高考英语完形填空题第一篇1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother died
at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1mainly b
y relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had
learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child,
had not been 2to live past her early twenties. After the tough up
bringing I''ve had, I began to 3why she chose to have children wh
en she knew she would die 4. Finally, from my aunt, I got a simpl
e answer: My mother had always 5the doctors'' prediction. She had
done so well with her 6issues that she thought she would live lon
g enough to raise me. I got a little relieved. 7I still felt deep
ly 8that my mother had left me in such a 9situation. And then the
10came. There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11but only fe
elings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12of my mo
ther walking toward me. She was 13of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯)
that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me wi
th her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I
14, a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around m
e and I returned her a warm hug. We 15stood, holding each other a
s a strong feeling of deep love 16over me. At that dream moment I
knew my mother had never 17to bring me into the world and then l
eave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me. Thirty-five y
ears ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 1
8. I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother''s lo
ve 19. I continue my life, in the 20that my mother''s unconditiona
l love is always there.1. A. raised upB. made upC. brought upD. p
icked up2. A. suggestedB. expectedC. promisedD. proved3. A. wonde
rB. understandC. realizeD. appreciate4. A. aloneB. fastC. poorD.
young5. A. suitedB. challengedC. followedD. failed6. A. emotionB.
managementC. academyD. health7. A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. Otherwis
eD. Therefore8. A. delightedB. worriedC. excitedD. hurt9. A. diff
icultB. specialC. strangeD. different10. A. chanceB. problemC. dr
eamD. decision11. A. exchangedB. providedC. gainedD. offered12. A
. imaginationB. voiceC. smileD. figure13. A. awareB. freeC. fullD
. sick14. A. concludedB. realizedC. rememberedD. predicted15. A.
actuallyB. simplyC. finallyD. always16. A. ranB. washedC. turnedD
. got17. A. pretendedB. managedC. intendedD. happened18. A. grewB
. disappearedC. followedD. solved19. A. thoughB. justC. stillD. s
ince20. A. knowledgeB. dreamC. hopeD. expectation第二篇2．阅读下面的短文，从短文
后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 John was repairing his moto
rcycle in the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen. Sudd
enly the motorcycle ran through the glass door while John was sti
ll 1on it. So he was 2to the floor inside the house. His mom, he
aring the 3, ran out and found John badly 4lying on the floor, th
e motorcycle lying next to him and the glass door 5. The mom call
ed an ambulance (救护车) quickly. After the ambulance arrived and to
ok John to the 6, the mom pushed the motorcycle outside. Seeing
the 7on the floor, the mom got some paper towels to clean it, an
d threw the towels in the 8. After John''s wound was 9, he left th
e hospital. After arriving home, he 10at the broken door and the
damage done to his motorcycle and felt very 11. So he went to t
he bathroom, sat on the toilet and 12a cigarette. After finishing
the cigarette, he threw it into the toilet bowl. The 13in the ki
tchen heard a loud explosion (爆炸声). She ran into the bathroom and
found John lying on the floor again and his clothes 14away. The
fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl
. The mom had to call an ambulance again. The 15ambulance crew (工
作人员) came again. They were 16to see John was seriously hurt again
. When they carried John to the ambulance, one of them 17the mom
how John had burned himself. So she told them what 18to John afte
r he was taken to the hospital last time. One of them couldn''t he
lp laughing so 19that John fell to the ground. Then John got a(an
) 20arm.1. A. repairingB. runningC. gettingD. riding2. A. movedB.
thrownC. hitD. invited3. A. soundB. storyC. newsD. word4. A. aff
ectedB. stuckC. beatenD. hurt5. A. paintedB. damagedC. repairedD.
closed6. A. hospitalB. companyC. yardD. school7. A. waterB. gasC
. paperD. glass8. A. streetB. kitchenC. toiletD. bedroom9. A. dis
coveredB. receivedC. changedD. covered10. A. lookedB. shoutedC. k
nockedD. laughed11. A. excitedB. sadC. interestedD. safe12. A. li
tB. boughtC. droppedD. expected13. A. doctorB. momC. nurseD. son1
4. A. washedB. putC. takenD. burned15. A. honestB. differentC. ca
relessD. same16. A. unwillingB. surprisedC. readyD. sure17. A. as
kedB. showedC. taughtD. advised18. A. happenedB. belongedC. devot
edD. turned19. A. hardB. easilyC. freelyD. politely20. A. longB.
openC. strongD. broken3．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。 US flight forced to land due to unruly passenger An American
Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a ma
le passenger became unruly, punching seats, yelling at other pass
engers and smoking cigarettes. 1?from Phoenix, Flight 2408 was h
eaded to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger became 2?about
one hour after takeoff. Passenger Jim Dickey, who was traveling
for a conference, said the man began yelling and making 3?toward
the other passengers. "He 4?the seat in front of him and the la
dy 5," Dickey told CNN. Dickey said the pilot announced the flig
ht was diverting(转向，绕道) about 20 minutes after the 6?began. The
flight landed in Denver and the man was 7?from the plane by law
enforcement. "You could 8 ?by the sound that the plane started l
anding pretty 9after the flight attendants started to 10?what w
as going on", he said. And some of the male passengers were prepa
red to 11the passenger physically, he added. "The guy right behi
nd me switched seats to the aisle 12things went wrong," Dickey s
aid. American Airlines issued a statement admitting that the thin
g was 13. "Law enforcement met the flight and saw 14?leave agai
n," said Whitney Zastrow, a spokeswoman for American Airlines. De
nver Police confirmed to CNN that they 15to a call of a disturba
nce. When 16met the passenger they determined it was a "medical
call due to the person being in crisis" and transported him to th
e 17, according to Denver Police Department spokesman Jay Casill
as. Police did not 18charges in the incident, Casillas said. Dic
key said the rest of the flight was the 19 one he''d ever been on
. "When we got back on the plane in Denver and continued on to 2
0, I don''t think anybody said a word," he said.1. A. Taking outB.
Coming outC. Setting outD. Breaking out2. A. crazyB. peacefulC.
generousD. skilful3. A. noisesB. threatsC. disastersD. presents4.
A. punchedB. sufferedC. organizedD. dialed5. A. yelledB. injured
C. calmedD. screamed6. A. matterB. eventC. incidentD. thing7. A.
removedB. promotedC. movedD. contributed8. A. decorateB. tellC. a
pplyD. react9. A. slowlyB. smartlyC. seriouslyD. quickly10. A. fo
undB. exploreC. noticeD. commit11. A. preventB. preferC. reduceD.
admire12. A. so thatB. even ifC. in caseD. as well13. A. brillia
ntB. uselessC. unusualD. true14. A. the aircraftB. the police off
icerC. the passengerD. the disabled15. A. talkedB. respondedC. co
mplainedD. came16. A. officersB. partnersC. expertsD. volunteers1
7. A. homeB. studioC. hospitalD. ceremony18. A. put up withB. com
e up withC. keep up withD. end up with19. A. kindestB. pleasantes
tC. cruelestD. quietest20. A. MinneapolisB. PhoenixC. DenverD. CN
N【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（1
2）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一
篇记叙文，讲述了一次由于乘客的过激行为而导致的飞机迫降事件。 （1）考查动词短语。句意：从凤凰城起飞的2408号航班星期五飞往明尼
阿波利斯，起飞大约一个小时后，乘客变得疯狂起来。A. Taking out“取用”；B. Coming out“出来”；C. Se
tting out“启程”；D. Breaking out“爆发”。航班是从Phoenix出发，前往Minneapolis。故选C
。 （2）考查形容词。句意：从凤凰城起飞的2408号航班星期五飞往明尼阿波利斯，起飞大约一个小时后，乘客变得疯狂起来。A. cra
zy“疯狂的”；B. peaceful“平静的”；C. generous“大方的”；D. skillful“熟练的”。根据第一段，
这位乘客的疯狂行为导致事件发生。故选A。 （3）考查名词。句意：乘客Jim Dickey是来参加一个会议的，他说这名男子开始大喊大
叫，并对其他乘客进行威胁。A. noises“噪音”；B. threats“威胁”；C. disasters“灾难”；D. pre
sents“礼物”。根据上下文联系，此人开始喊叫并对其他乘客进行威胁。故选B。 （4）考查动词。句意：Dickey告诉CNN:“他
一拳打在了前面的座位上，那位女士尖叫起来。”A. punched“敲击”；B. suffered“遭受”；C. organized
“组织”；D. dialed“拨号”。根据第一段有提示“punching seats”。故选A。 （5）考查动词。句意：Dicke
y告诉CNN:“他一拳打在了前面的座位上，那位女士尖叫起来。”A. yelled“叫喊”；B. injured“伤害”；C. ca
lmed“冷静”；D. screamed“尖叫”。常识判断，女士被吓得尖叫。故选D。 （6）考查名词。句意：事故发生后大约20分钟
，飞行员宣布飞机正在转向。A. matter“物质”；B. event“大事”；C. incident“事件”；D. thing“
东西”。根据上文“the flight was diverting about 20 minutes after the”可知这场
骚乱事件开始之后，飞机转向。故选C。 （7）考查动词。句意：飞机降落在丹佛，该男子被执法人员带离飞机。A. removed“转移，
去掉”；B. promoted“促进”；C. moved“移动”；D. contributed“贡献”。根据下文“from the
plane by law enforcement”可知这个乘客被执法机构带走了。故选A。 （8）考查动词。句意：他说:“从声音上
可以分辨出，在空乘人员开始注意到发生了什么之后，飞机很快就开始降落了。”A. decorate“装饰”；B. tell“告诉，分辨
”；C. apply“申请”；D. react“反应”。你可以通过声音分辨出。故选B。 （9）考查副词。句意：他说:“从声音上可以
判断，在空乘人员开始注意到发生了什么之后，飞机很快就开始降落了。”A. slowly“缓慢地”；B. smartly“漂亮地”；C
. seriously“严肃地”；D. quickly“快地”。飞机上发生了骚乱，因此飞机应当很快降落着陆了。故选D。 （10）考
查动词。句意：他说:“从声音上可以判断，在空乘人员开始注意到发生了什么之后，飞机很快就开始降落了。”A. found“创立”；B.
explore“探索”；C. notice“注意到”；D. commit“犯罪”。根据上文“the flight attenda
nts started to”可知是航班上的服务人员注意到发生了什么。故选C。 （11）考查动词。句意：他补充说，一些男性乘客已经
准备好阻止这名乘客。A. prevent“阻止”；B. prefer“更喜欢”；C. reduce“减少”；D. admire“钦
佩”。一位乘客引发了骚乱，因此一些男乘客准备从身体上阻止这个制造骚乱的乘客。故选A。 （12）考查状语从句。句意：“坐在我后面的那
个人把座位挪到靠过道的座位上，以防万一事情变得更糟。”A. so that“以便”；B. even if“即使”；C. in ca
se“万一”；D. as well“也”。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“万一；假使”，应用in case。表示把凳子拿过来是怕万一事
情变得更遭。故选C。 （13）考查形容词。句意：美国航空公司发表声明承认此事属实。A. brilliant“杰出的”；B. use
less“无用的”；C. unusual“不寻常的”；D. true“真实的”。根据下文“Law enforcement met
the flight”美国航空公司发言人Whitney Zastrow说话的话可知国航空公司承认这件事是真的。故选D。 （14）考
查名词。句意：美国航空公司发言人Whitney Zastrow说，“执法部门见过这架飞机，看到它再次离开。”A. the airc
raft“飞机”；B. the police officer“警官”；C. the passenger“乘客”；D. the di
sabled“残疾人”。根据上文可知飞机停在了Denver，故执法部门是见到这架飞机，并见证它再次起飞离开Denver。故选A。
（15）考查动词。句意：丹佛警方向CNN证实，他们对一起骚乱事件做出了回应。A. talked“交谈”；B. responded“
回应”；C. complained“抱怨”；D. came“来到”。根据下文“to a call of a disturbance
”可知Denver警察局向CNN确认他们回应了一个报警电话。故选B。 （16）考查名词。句意：丹佛警察局发言人Jay Casil
las表示，当警官们见到这名乘客时，他们认定这是“由于该名乘客处于危急状态”，于是将他送往了医院。A. officers“警官”；
B. partners“伙伴”；C. experts“专家”；D. volunteers“志愿者”。根据下文对这个乘客的评定可知，
此处是警官们见到这个闹事的乘客。故选A。 （17）考查名词。句意：丹佛警察局发言人Jay Casillas表示，当警官们见到这名乘
客时，他们认定这是“由于该名乘客处于危急状态”，于是将他送往了医院。A. home“家”；B. studio“工作室”；C. ho
spital“医院”；D. ceremony“仪式”。，上文说a medical call可知是送往了医院。故选C。 （18）考查
动词短语。句意：Casillas说，警方没有对这起事件提出指控。A. put up with“忍受”；B. come up wit
h“想出，提出”；C. keep up with“赶上”；D. end up with“结束”。根据下文“charges in t
he incident”可知是指警察们在这场事件中没有提出控告。故选B。 （19）考查形容词。句意：接下来的飞行是他坐过的最安静的
一次。A. kindest“最亲切的”； B. pleasantest“最开心的”；C. cruelest“最残酷的”；D. qu
ietest“最安静的”。根据下文“I don''t think anybody said a word”可知最安静的一次飞行。故选
D。 （20）考查名词。句意：“当我们回到丹佛的飞机上，继续飞往明尼阿波利斯时，我想没有人说一句话，”他说。A. Minneapo
lis“明尼阿波里斯市”；B. Phoenix“凤凰城”；C. Denver“丹佛”；D. CNN“美国有线电视新闻网”。人们返回
机舱，根据上文，继续前往他们一开始的目的地Minneapolis。故选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，状语从句
，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出
正确答案。4．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was a sing
le(单身的) parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job.
Money was always tight, but I 1?to make ends meet(收支平衡), and if
not a lot, 2?we had enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids j
ust thought I was 3. I''ve always been glad about that. It was Ch
ristmas time, and although there wasn''t 4?for a lot of gifts, we
planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 5for the
kids was the fun of Christmas 6. They planned weeks ahead of ti
me, asking 7?what they wanted for Christmas. 8, I had saved $12
0 for gifts to be shared by all five of us. The big day 9. I gav
e each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 10?them to look for 11?of a
bout four dollars each. Then everyone went away excitedly. We had
two hours to shop and 12?back at the “Santa''s Workshop”. Drivin
g home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, 13?my youngest
daughter, Ginger, who was unusually 14. She had only one small,
flat bag with a few candies —fifty-cent candies! I was very doubt
ful but I didn''t say anything 15?we got home. I called her into
my bedroom and closed the door. This is what she told me: “I was
looking 16?thinking of what to buy when I 17?to read the little
cards on the “Giving Trees”. One was for a little girl, four yea
rs old, and all she 18 ?for Christmas was a doll. So I took the
card off the tree and 19?the doll for her. We have so much and s
he doesn''t have anything.” I never felt so 20?as I did that day.
1. A. failedB. managedC. meantD. wished2. A. at leastB. at mostC.
at firstD. at last3. A. busyB. seriousC. strictD. kind4. A. reas
onB. roomC. timeD. money5. A. questionB. problemC. pleasureD. tre
asure6. A. shoppingB. travellingC. partiesD. greetings7. A. every
otherB. each otherC. one by oneD. the other8. A. StrangelyB. Luc
kilyC. HardlyD. Sadly9. A. wentB. leftC. reachedD. arrived10. A.
persuadedB. commandedC. advisedD. forced11. A. toysB. clothesC. p
resentsD. bargains12. A. returnedB. metC. satD. moved13. A. excep
tB. besidesC. includingD. concerning14. A. excitedB. disappointed
C. sadD. quiet15. A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. while16. A. outB. ov
erC. forwardD. around17. A. forgotB. rememberedC. happenedD. offe
red18. A. wantedB. didC. gotD. gave19. A. searchedB. foundC. brou
ghtD. bought20. A. calmB. richC. wellD. angry【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（
4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；
（16）D；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者一个人独自抚养四个孩子，在圣诞
节那天用省下来的钱让孩子们去买礼物，最后除了小女儿所有的孩子都买到了自己想要的，后来作者知道最小的女儿用她的钱给一位贫困的小女孩买
了娃娃，自己只买了一点糖果，作者为自己有这么善良的孩子感到高兴。（1）考查动词。failed“失败”； managed“设法做到”
；meant“意味着，打算”；wished“希望，但愿”。上文说我是一个单亲母亲，收入不高，钱总是很紧张。但我却能设法收支平衡。因
此根据语境可知B项符合题意，故选B。（2）考查固定短语。at least“至少”；at most “至多”；at first“开始
”；at last“最后”。根据语境可知，我们的钱不多，但至少够用了，故选A。（3）考查形容词。句意：孩子们不知道我家很穷，只是认
为是我要求严格。busy“忙碌”； serious“严肃的，严重的”；strict“严格的”；kind“温和的”。故选C。（4）考
查名词。reason“理由，原因”；room “房间”；time“时间”；money“钱”。从第一段可知作者的经济很紧张，所以没有
钱买许多礼物。故选D。（5）考查名词。question“问题，疑问”；problem“难题”； pleasure“愉快，乐事”；t
reasure“珍宝”。根据语境和常识，圣诞节到了，孩子们最兴奋的是去购物。故选C。（6）考查名词。shopping“购物”；tr
avelling“旅行”；parties“聚会”；greetings“问候”。根据下文，他们去购物了，可以推测出，去购物让孩子们很
兴奋，故选A。（7）考查固定短语。every other“每隔一个”；each other“彼此，互相”；one by one“一
个接一个”；the other“有两个中的“另一个”的意思，表示(两个中的)另一个， 或其余的人或物，通常后面会加one，确指另一
个”。根据语境可知，他们几周前就开始提前准备，互相询问想要什么礼物。故选B。（8）考查副词。Strangely“奇怪地”；Luck
ily“幸运的”；Hardly“几乎不”；Sadly“悲伤地”。上文可知作者的经济很紧张，所以能节省120美元来买礼物已是很幸运了
，故选B。（9）考查动词。went“去”；left“离开”；reached“到达”；arrived“到达”。本句是说圣诞节这个伟大
的日子终于到了。reach和arrive都有“到达”，但reach为及物动词，后面跟名词作宾语，而arrived为不及物动词。本句
的主语是the big day，要用不及物的，所以用arrived到达。故选D。（10）考查动词。句意：圣诞节到了。我给每个孩子一
张二十美元的钞票，建议他们每人找一份约四美元的礼物。persuaded“说服”；commanded“命令”；advised“建议”
； forced“强迫”。根据语境和常识，可知家长对孩子们提的建议，故选C。（11）考查名词。toys“玩具”；clothes“衣
服”；presents “礼物”；bargains“账单”。根据语境可知是买礼物，故选C。（12）考查动词。returned“返回
，回来”；met “遇见，碰面”；sat“坐下”；moved“移动，搬家”。本句是说“然后每个人都兴奋地离开了。我们花了两个小时购
物，买完后在“圣诞老人工作室”集中（碰面）。因此选B。（13）考查介词。 except“除…之外，（不包括）”； besides“
除…之外，还”； including“包括”；concerning“有关的”。根据下文可知，小女儿用自己买礼物的钱给一个陌生的小女
孩买了娃娃，所以说除了她之外，其他的人每个人都沉浸在圣诞节的欢乐气氛中。因此选A。（14）考查形容词。excited“安静的”；d
isappointed“失望的”；sad“悲伤难过的”；quiet“安静的”。根据上文说其他的人都沉浸在圣诞节的欢乐气氛中，除了小
女儿，可知，她异常的安静，故选D。（15）考查连词。since“自从…”; after“在……之后；到…为止”；not……unti
l……“直到??才??” ；while“当……的时候”。本句是指“我很生气，但是到家之前什么也没说”。可知，本题考查的是“直到…才
…”，因此要用until，故选C。（16）考查动词短语。look out“注意，小心”；look over“检查，从上面看”；lo
ok forward“期待，期盼”；look around“四处看，四处转”。根据语境可知，小女孩说“我正在四处转转，思考买什么”
。故选D。（17）考查动词。forgot“忘记”；remembered“记得”；happened“发生”；offered“提供”。
根据语境可知，这里是指小女正在四处转转，思考买什么， 这个时候碰巧看见了Giving Trees，就停下来去读上边的卡片。happ
en to do…，固定短语，“碰巧做某事”，因此选C。（18）考查动词。wanted“想要”；did“做”；got “得到”；g
ave“给”。由下文女儿把洋娃娃买给那个四岁的小女孩可推测本句的意思是：那个4岁的小女孩圣诞节想要的就是一个洋娃娃。故选A。（19
）考查动词。searched“搜索” ；found“发现”；brought “带来”；bought“买”。根据上下文可知，我女儿把
卡片拿下来，并把洋娃娃买给那个四岁的小女孩，因此D项符合题意，选D。（20）考查形容词。calm“冷静的”；rich“富有的”；w
ell“健康的”；angry“生气的”。与第一段的money was always tight 相呼应。作者认为虽然经济拮，但从没
有像那天那样感觉自己很富有（因为有这么一个善良的小女儿）。故选B。【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，连词，固定短语等多
个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。5．
完形填空 ?The Gift of Forgiveness?The summer I turned 16 my father ga
ve me his old 69 Chevy Malibu convertible. What did I know about
classic cars? For me, the important thing was that Hannah and I c
ould 1around Tucson with the top down.?Hannah was my best friend,
a year younger but much 2. That summer she 3with a modeling agen
cy, doing catalog and runway work.?A month after my birthday, Han
nah and I went to the movies. On the way home, we 4at the McDonal
d''s drive-through, putting the fries in the space between us to 5
. "Let''s ride around awhile," I said. It was a clear night, hot,
full moon hanging low over the desert. Taking a curve (弯) too 6,
I ran over some dirt and fishtailed. I then moved quickly through
a neighbor''s landscape wall and drove into a full-grown palm tre
e. The front wheel came to rest halfway 7the tree trunk.?There w
ere French fries on the floor, the dash (仪表盘) and my lap. An impo
ssible amount of 8was on Hannah''s face, pieces of skin hanging ar
ound her eyes. We were taken in separate ambulances. In the emerg
ency room, my parents spoke quietly: “Best plastic surgeon (整容医生)
in the city…but it is more likely the 9of her modeling career…”?
We''d been wearing lap belts, 10the car didn''t have shoulder belts
. I''d broken my cheekbone on the steering wheel; Hannah''s 11had s
plit wide open on the dash. What would I say to her??When her mot
her, Sharon, came into my hospital room, I started to cry, prepar
ing myself for her 12. She sat beside me and took my hand. "I dro
ve into the back of the car of my best friend when I was your age
," she said. "I completely 13her car and mine."?"I''m so sorry," I
said.?"You''re both 14," she said. "Everything else doesn''t matte
r." I started to explain, and Sharon stopped me. “I 15you. Hannah
will too."?Sharon''s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to get bac
k in the car together that summer, to stay 16throughout high scho
ol and college, to be in each other''s weddings. I think of her gi
ft of forgiveness every time I tend to feel angry about someone f
or a perceived（可感知到的） 17, and whenever I see Hannah. The scars (伤
疤) are now 18and no one else would notice, but in the sunlight I
can still 19 the faint, shiny skin just below her hairline—for 20
, a sign of forgiveness.1. A. driveB. runC. wanderD. march2. A. s
trongerB. healthierC. tallerD. smaller3. A. competedB. chattedC.
signedD. bargained4. A. stoppedB. ateC. aimedD. stood5. A. catchB
. shareC. holdD. spare6. A. fastB. seriouslyC. softlyD. slow7. A.
acrossB. upC. belowD. along8. A. bloodB. petrolC. waterD. sweat9
. A. pathB. baseC. pointD. end10. A. andB. butC. orD. so11. A. sh
ouldersB. armsC. chestD. forehead12. A. angerB. regretC. sorrowD.
concern13. A. attackedB. draggedC. damagedD. removed14. A. alike
B. relievedC. injuredD. alive15. A. helpB. loveC. understandD. fo
rgive16. A. sistersB. friendsC. classmatesD. colleagues17. A. nee
dB. effortC. wrongD. threat18. A. leftB. markedC. shownD. faded19
. A. touchB. seeC. feelD. learn20. A. themB. youC. meD. her【答案】 （
1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；（11）D；（12）A；（13
）C；（14）D；（15）D；（16）B；（17）C；（18）D；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者
16岁那年，开着爸爸给她的车，跟好友Hannah看完电影后还想兜风一会，却不料拐弯太急，最后撞到了一棵棕榈树上，导致好友额头上留了
一块伤疤。在作者最自责的时候，好友的母亲却原谅了作者，这个原谅让作者和Hannah能继续作为好朋友。作者很感激这次原谅。 （1）考
查动词。句意：对我来说，最重要的事情是我和Hannah可以敞着篷子在Tucson周围逛。A. drive“开车”；B. run“跑
步”；C. wander“徘徊，漫步”；D. march“前进，行军”。根据上文呢作者爸爸给了一辆车，所以这里应该指开车闲逛。故选
A。 （2）考查形容词。句意：Hannah是我最好的朋友，比我小一岁但是比我高一些。A. stronger“更强壮的”；B. he
althier“更健康的”；C. taller“更高的”；D. smaller“更小的”。根据下文中她在模特经纪公司做模特，可知她
应该很高，故选C。 （3）考查动词。句意：那个暑假它与一家模特经纪公司签约，在那里做编目工作与时装模特。A. competed“竞
争”；B. chatted“聊天”；C. signed“签约”；D. bargained“讨价还价”。由于是在公司上班，所以是要与
公司签约的。故选C。 （4）考查动词。句意：回家的路上，我们停在肯德基免下车的车道上，把薯条放在我们俩都能够找的地方。A. sto
pped“停下来”；B. ate“吃”；C. aimed“目标”；D. stood“站起来”。我们要在肯德基买薯条，所以一定需要把
车停在免下车的通道上一会，故选A。 （5）考查动词。句意：回家的路上，我们停在肯德基免下车的车道上，把薯条放在我们俩都能够找的地方
。A. catch“抓住”；B. share“分享”；C. hold“持有，拥有”；D. spare“备用的，多余的”。根据句意，
我们把薯条放在我们都能够着的地方以便分享。故选B。 （6）考查副词。句意：拐弯太急，我转到了泥土里并且车尾开始摇晃起来。A. fa
st“快”；B. seriously“严重地”；C. softly“温柔地”；D. slow“慢地”。由车尾开始摇晃起来，以及下句
中冲过邻家的景观墙，可知他们拐弯太急太快，才会发生失控。故选A。 （7）考查介词。句意：车的前胎一半停在树桩的上边。A. acro
ss“从……的一边到另一边”；B. up“在……之上”；C. below“在……下面”；D. along“沿着”。由于他们是装在一
棵长大的树上，所以车胎可能是半卡在空中。故选B。 （8）考查名词。句意：Hannah的脸上有很多血，眼角挂着蹭起来的几片皮肤。A.
blood“血”；B. petrol“汽油”；C. water“水”；D. sweat“汗”。根据蹭掉的皮肤可知，Hannah的
脸上应该是有血。故选A。 （9）考查名词。句意：可能是她模特生涯的结束。A. path“道路”；B. base“基底”；C. po
int“要点，得分”；D. end“结束”。根据上文，父母悄悄说的话“这是市里最好的整容医生”可知，Hannah脸上伤的不轻，可能
会留下伤疤，影响到她的模特生涯。故选D。 （10）考查连词。句意：我们都系了安全腰带，但是没有系肩带。A. and“并且”；B.
but“但是”；C. or“或者”；D. so“因此”。根据下文，我伤到了颧骨，Hannah伤到了额头可知，他们没有系肩带，导致他
们头碰到了前边。前后句之间是转折关系。故选B。 （11）考查名词。句意：Hannah的前额在猛冲中被撞破了一个大口。A. shou
lders“肩膀”；B. arms“双臂”；C. chest“胸”；D. forehead“前额”。此空与下文“just belo
w her hairline”呼应，说明撞破的是前额。故选D。 （12）考查名词。句意：当她妈妈Sharon来到医院的房间时，我开
始哭了，准备好了迎接她的愤怒。A. anger“愤怒”；B. regret“后悔”；C. sorrow“悲伤”；D. concer
n“担心，忧虑”。由于Hannah是坐作者的车受伤了，所以作者以为Hannah的妈妈会很气愤。故选A。 （13）考查动词。句意：她
说“在你们这样的年纪，我开车与我最好朋友的车追尾了，我彻底毁坏了我们俩的车。” A. attacked“攻击，侵害”；B. dra
gged“制动，拖动”；C. damaged“毁坏”；D. removed“转移，排除”。由两个车追尾可知，是毁坏了两个车。故选C
。 （14）考查形容词。句意：她说“你们都活着，其它的一切就无关紧要了。” A. alike“相似的，相像的”；B. reliev
ed“感到宽慰的”；C. injured“受伤的”；D. alive“活着的”。根据常识，事故之后，人没事就好。故选D。 （15）
考查动词。句意：我原谅你，Hannah也会的。A. help“帮助”；B. love“爱”； C. understand“理解”；
D. forgive“原谅”。此空与下文“Sharon''s forgiveness”呼应，故选D。 （16）考查名词。句意：Sha
ron的原谅让我们那个小天又一起开车，从高中到大学都还是好朋友，还去参加对方的婚礼。A. sisters“姐妹”；B. frien
ds“朋友”；C. classmates“同学”；D. colleagues“同事”。此空与上文的“Hannah was my b
est friend”呼应，故选B。 （17）考查名词。句意：每当我想对别人犯了可感知的错误而生气的时候，我就会想起她的原谅。A.
need“需要”；B. effort?“努力”；C. wrong“错误”；D. threat“威胁”。根据常识可知，别人犯了错误
时才会生气，故选C。 （18）考查动词。句意：伤疤慢慢地褪尽了，其他人都注意不到了。A. left“离开”；B. marked“标
记”；C. shown“表露”；D. faded“渐弱”。根据下文中别人看不到，但是我能注意到可知，伤疤没有完全消失，只是变得越来
越浅了。故选D。 （19）考查动词。句意：但是在阳光下，我能看到发际线下那个细微的，闪亮的小伤疤。A. touch“触及”；B.
see“看到”；C. feel“感觉”；D. learn“学习”。此空格与前半句中的notice意义一致，故选B。 （20）考查代
词。句意：对我来说，那是原谅的标志。A. them“它/她/他们”；B. you“你（们）”；C. me“?我”；D. her“她
”。因为故事发生在我身上，所以只有我能注意到那个伤疤，对于我它是原谅的标志。故选C。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词
，介词，连词，代词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行
分析推理，从而选出正确答案。6．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A
s she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start, Peggy
took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of
parents and teachers. He smiled at her. Then she 1?out at the au
dience, 2?to see her mother. These two, Alvert and Doris Flemint
, had 3?all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away,
to see their 4?compete in this sports meet in Cleveland, Ohio. T
he music 5?and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music 6?he
r along into her turns, and she began skating with much 7?in her
self. The cold fear she always had in the 8?seconds before skati
ng onto the ice was 9. She was feeling the movement of the 10?a
nd letting it carry her. She skated easily, 11 ?did some jumps,
a final turn and her performance was 12. The crowd loved it and
cheered 13?she skated off the ice. "Nice job," said one of the o
ther 14. It was the remark that 15?came after a free-skating pe
rformance. But what should the 16?say? Standing beside her fathe
r, Peggy 17?for the scoring to be finished. On all sides were ot
her young skaters, some waiting 18?alone, others with a parent.
Shortly before 10 o''clock the results were 19. The new United St
ates Women''s Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Passden
a, 20.1. A. lookedB. watchedC. foundD. stepped2. A. failingB. lo
oking forwardC. wantingD. hoping3. A. bicycledB. drivenC. runD. w
alked4. A. friendB. childrenC. sonD. daughter5. A. startedB. play
edC. developedD. sang6. A. allowB. set outC. carryD. support7. A.
thoughtB. beliefC. successD. design8. A. followingB. lastC. rece
ntD. past9. A. lostB. presentC. strongD. gone10. A. musicB. fearC
. iceD. audiences11. A. soB. orC. beforeD. then12. A. satisfiedB.
unsatisfactoryC. finishedD. welcome13. A. becauseB. untilC. befo
reD. as14. A. skatersB. parentsC. judgesD. parents15. A. alwaysB.
seldomC. againD. hardly16. A. playersB. audienceC. judgesD. pare
nts17. A. waitedB. lookedC. wishedD. asked18. A. comfortablyB. hu
rriedlyC. happilyD. anxiously19. A. cried outB. let outC. announc
edD. declared20. A. EnglandB. ClevelandC. OhioD. California【答案】 （
1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13
）D；（14）A；（15）A；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（19）C；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个
小女孩参加滑冰比赛，最后获得了冠军。 （1）考查动词。句意：然后，她看了看观众席，希望看到她的母亲。A. looked“看”；B.
watched“观看”；C. found“找到”；D. stepped“走”。根据语境可知，小女孩此时望向观众席。 故选A。 （
2）考查动词（短语）。句意：然后，她看了看观众席，希望看到她的母亲。A. failing“失败”；B. looking forwa
rd“希望”；C. wanting“想要”；D. hoping“希望”。根据语境，女孩望向观众台是希望看到母亲。looking f
orward to doing固定短语，与hope to do均意为“希望做某事”，结合see为动词原形。故选D。 （3）考查动词
。句意：这两个人，阿尔伯特和多丽丝·弗莱明特，从2000多英里外的加利福尼亚远道而来。A. bicycled“骑自行车”；B. d
riven“开车”；C. run“跑步”；D. walked“步行”。根据语境逻辑推理可知，加利福尼亚在2000多英里外，开车来较
符合常理。故选B。 （4）考查名词。句意：观看他们的女儿在俄亥俄州克利夫兰的运动会上的比赛。A. friend“朋友”；B. ch
ildren“孩子”；C. son“儿子”；D. daughter“女儿”。根据上文可知，这两位是女孩的父母，女孩是他们的女儿。故
选D。 （5）考查动词。句意：佩吉随着音乐走上了冰面，让音乐带着她旋转。A. started“开始”；B. played“玩”；C
. developed“发展”；D. sang“唱歌”。根据故事发展，此处应该为比赛开始，音乐响起。故选A。 （6）考查动词（短语
）。句意：佩吉随着音乐走上了冰面，让音乐带着她旋转。A. allow“允许”；B. set out“开始”；C. carry“携带
”；D. support“支持”。根据下文“She was feeling the movement of the music a
nd letting it carry her.”可知，音乐是有灵性的，可以移动可以带着她旋转。故选C。 （7）考查名词。句意：她
开始滑冰充满了信念。A. thought“思想”；B. belief“信念”；C. success“成功”；D. design“设
计”。联系上下文，结合选项可知，with much belief in herself最符合语境。故选B。 （8）考查形容词。句意
：在她滑冰之前总是十分害怕，但在她这次滑冰之前的最后几秒钟害怕消失了。A. following“接下来”；B. last“最后”；
C. recent“最近”；D. past“过去”。根据语境可知，佩吉心中充满了信念，她的害怕在滑冰前的最后几秒钟消失了。故选B。
（9）考查形容词。句意：在她滑冰之前总是存在的冷冷的害怕，在她这次滑冰之前的最后几秒钟消失了。A. lost“丢失的”；B. p
resent“在场的”；C. strong“坚强的”；D. gone“消失的”。根据上文可知，佩吉心中充满了信念，她的害怕在滑冰前
的最后几秒钟消失了。故选D。 （10）考查名词。句意：她感觉到了音乐的移动，并让音乐带着她。A. music“音乐”；B. fea
r“恐惧”；C. ice“冰”；D. audiences“观众”。根据上文“letting the music carry her
along into her turns,”可知，她随着音乐起舞。故选A。 （11）考查连词。句意：她滑得很轻松，然后跳了几下，
最后一个转身，然后结束她的表演。A. so“所以”；B. or“或者”；C. before“在.....之前”；D. then“然
后”。她滑得很轻松，然后要开始动作表演了。故选D。 （12）考查形容词。句意：她滑得很轻松，然后跳了几下，最后一个转身，然后结束她
的表演。A. satisfied“满意的”；B. unsatisfactory“不满意的”；C. finished“完成，结束”；
D. welcome“欢迎”。结合上下文及选项，应该为她的动作表演结束了。故选C。 （13）考查连词。句意：观众们很喜欢它，当她滑
下冰场时为她欢呼着。A. because“因为”；B. until“直到”；C. before“在.....之前”；D. as“正
当，当......时”。结合语境，此处应为表演结束了，观众们在她滑出场地时为她欢呼，故选D。 （14）考查名词。句意：“干得好”另
一个滑冰者说。A. skaters"滑冰者”；B. parents“父母”；C. judges“裁判”；D. parents“父母
”。the other修饰同类名词的另一个，此处应该同为滑冰表演者。故选A。 （15）考查副词。句意：这句话是在自由滑冰表演之后说
的。A. always“总是”；B. seldom“很少”；C. again“再一次”；D. hardly“几乎不”。此处表演已经
结束，可知这是表演结束的一个标志。故选A。 （16）考查名词。句意：但裁判会怎么说呢？A. players“运动员”；B. aud
ience “观众”；C. judges“裁判”；D. parents“家长”。根据上文可知，观众和参赛的其他选手对于佩吉的评价都
很高，那么裁判的看法又是怎么样呢？故选C。 （17）考查动词。句意：佩吉站在她父亲的旁边，等待最后的分数结果。A. waited“
等待”；B. looked“寻找”；C. wished“希望”；D. asked“问”。结合语境，比赛结束后，佩吉应为在等待比赛的
结果。故选A。 （18）考查副词。句意：四面八方都是其他年轻的滑冰者，有的紧张地独自等待，有的则有父母陪伴。A. comforta
bly“舒服地”；B. hurriedly“匆忙地”； C. happily“快乐地”；D. anxiously“焦虑地”。结合语
境可知，独自一人参赛没有父母陪伴的小选手等待结果时，一定是紧张焦虑的。故选D。 （19）考查动词（短语）。句意：快10点时，结果公
布了。A. cried out“喊”；B. let out“放出”；C. announced“宣布”；D. declared“申明
”。announce the result“公布结果”。故选C。 （20）考查名词。句意：新的美国女子花样滑冰冠军是加利福尼亚的帕
西德纳的佩吉·弗莱明。根据“These two, Alvert and Doris Flemint, had driven all
the way from California more than 2,000 miles away”可知，佩吉来自加利福尼亚。
故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，连词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息
的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。7．完形填空 I always walk to my hu
sband''s office after work, wait for him and then we drive home to
gether every day. One day, while I was waiting for him, a beauti
ful Cadillac(凯迪拉克轿车) 1?near me. I was busy 2?the car when I noti
ced the driver. 3, she was probably the most 4?woman I had ever
seen outside of a movie screen. Her eyes were as blue as the sea
, and she had teeth like pearls. Minutes later, a man walked over
and they drove off.? Sitting there, dressed in jeans and a T-shi
rt, I wanted to 5."Why is it so 6?that some people have it all?"
I thought. The next week I saw her again, and after that it alm
ost became my 7?to see her. I would 8?if she and her husband ate
out a lot and where they went. I wanted her to get out of the ca
r so that I could see her in 9?length. A few weeks later, this
question was 10?for me. I was waiting at my usual spot and the l
ady''s husband came over to their car. He opened the door. The pre
tty woman 11?walked around to the passenger side — leaning on a
walking cane. She 12?one leg with her hands and then the other.
She had an artificial limb (假肢) on her left leg and a brace on he
r right one. As they drove away, I began to cry. When my husband
arrived, I told him about what had 13. He said that he knew her
husband and that, when the lady was twelve years old, she had be
en 14?in a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks. Unfortunat
ely, both her parents were killed. The rail company made a large
15?with her because the crossing had no 16. That''s 17?she owns
such a nice car now. For weeks I have 18this woman and her way
of life, but now I realize how 19?I am. When you meet a person
who seems to be much better off than you, don''t be fooled by 20
.1. A. drove inB. pulled upC. sped byD. turned away2. A. cleanin
gB. takingC. expectingD. admiring3. A. HonestlyB. SincerelyC. Sur
prisinglyD. Obviously4. A. peacefulB. typicalC. beautifulD. patie
nt5. A. cryB. argueC. escapeD. ask6. A. unbearableB. unusualC.
unfairD. unbelievable7. A. chanceB. wonderC. regretD. routine8.
A. imagineB. wonderC. guessD. doubt9. A. greatB. equalC. fullD. s
tandard10. A. raisedB. answeredC. presentedD. checked11. A. slo
wlyB. firmlyC. quicklyD. hurriedly12. A. bentB. spreadC. crossed
D. lifted13. A. changedB. happenedC. passedD. hidden14. A. disc
overedB. protectedC. leftD. trapped15. A. settlementB. exchangeC
. promiseD. arrangement16. A. stopsB. noticesC. signalsD. lights
17. A. whyB. whenC. becauseD. where18. A. respectedB. observedC.
acceptedD. envied19. A. boringB. matureC. luckyD. confident20. A.
collectionsB. appearancesC. backgroundsD. descriptions【答案】 （1）B
；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；
（14）D；（15）A；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（19）C；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在等丈
夫一起开车回家时，看到了一位开着豪车的漂亮女士，非常忌妒她。后来得知，这位女士在十二岁时遭遇车祸，失去了双亲，自己也因此残疾，作者
才意识到自己是多么幸运。 （1）考查动词短语。A：?drove in“驶进”；B：pulled up“停车”；C：sped by“
飞逝”；D：turned away “拒绝”。一辆凯迪拉克轿车停在“我”身旁。故选B。 （2）考查动词。A：cleaning“清理
”；B：taking“拿”；C：expecting“预期”；D：admiring “羡慕”。根据上句中的“a beautiful
Cadillac(凯迪拉克轿车)”可知，“我”很欣赏这辆车。，故选D。 （3）考查副词。A：Honestly“诚实地”；B：Sin
cerely“真诚地”；C：Surprisingly“吃惊地”；D：Obviously?“明显地”。根据下文“Her eyes w
ere as blue as the sea，and she had teeth like pearls”可知，这位女士明眸皓齿；
据此可以判断，的确她可能是“我”看到的电影银幕外最美的女子。故选A。 （4）考查形容词。A：peaceful和平的”；B：typi
cal“典型的”；C：beautiful“漂亮的”；D：patient “有耐心的”。根据下文“Her eyes were as
blue as the sea，and she had teeth like pearls”可知，这位女士明眸皓齿；据此可以判断，
的确她可能是“我”看到的电影银幕外最美的女子。故选C。 （5）考查动词。A：?cry“哭泣”；B：argue“争论”；C：esca
pe“逃离”；D：ask “询问”。根据下文中的“Why is it so? ?6? ?that some? people hav
e it all”可知，“我”羡慕这位开凯迪拉克轿车的女士；再结合该句中的“dressed in jeans and a T-sh
irt”可以判断，“我”衣着平凡，“我”想哭。故选A。 （6）考查形容词。A：?unbearable“无法忍受的”；B：unusu
al“不平常的”；C：unfair“不公平的”；D：unbelievable “难以相信的”。根据语境可知，“我”衣着平凡，而那位
开凯迪拉克轿车的女士则明眸皓齿。据此可以判断，“我”感到不公平。故选C。 （7）考查名词。A：?chance“机会”；B：wond
er“奇迹”；C：regret“遗憾”；D：routine “常规”。根据“The next week I saw her aga
in”可知，第二周“我”又见到了她，据此可以判断，“我”经常见到她，故选D。 （8）考查动词。A：imagine“想象”；B：wo
nder“想知道”；C：guess“猜测”；D：doubt “怀疑”。根据该句中的if从句可以判断，“我”想知道她和她的丈夫是否经
常在外面吃饭并且去哪里吃故选B。 （9）考查形容词。A：great“伟大的”；B：equal“等同的”；C：full“完全的”；D
：standard “标准的”。根据该句中的“length”表达的语境可以判断，“我”想要她走出轿车，看看她的整体形象。故选C。
（10）考查动词。A：?raised“举起”；B：answered“回答”；C：presented“展现”；D：checked “
检查”。根据该句中的“question”可知，“我”有了这一问题的答案。故选B， （11）考查副词。A：?slowly“缓慢地”；
B：firmly“坚定地”；C：quickly“快速地”；D：hurriedly“匆忙地”。 根据下文“She had an ar
tificial limb(假肢)on her left leg and a brace on her right one ”可知
，她装着假肢；据此可以判断，她行走缓慢。故选A。 （12）考查动词。A：?bent“弯曲”；B：spread“传播”；C：cros
sed“穿过”；D：lifted “抬起”。根据下文“She had an artificial limb(假肢)on her l
eft leg and a brace on her right one”可知，她装着假肢，据此可以判断，她用双手抬起腿。故选D。
（13）考查动词。A：?changed“改变”；B：happened“发生”；C：passed“经过”；D：hidden “掩藏
”。根据上文对“我”所看到的事实的描述可以判断，当“我”的丈夫到来时，“我”将所发生的事情告诉了他。故选B。 （14）考查动词。A
：?discovered“发现”；B：protected“保护”；C：left“离开”；D：trapped “困住”。根据“in
a car that got stuck on the railroad tracks”可以判断，在这位女士十二岁那一年，她被困在
一辆陷入铁轨的轿车里。故选D。 （15）考查名词。A：?settlement“(解决纷争的)协议”；B：exchange“交换”；
C：promise“承诺”；D：arrangement“安排”。 根据上文中的“both her parents were kil
led”可知，在事故中，她的父母双亡，据此可以判断，铁路公司给她一大笔安置费。故选A。 （16）考查名词。A：?stops“车站”
；B：notices“布告”；C：signals“指示灯，信号灯”；D：lights“灯”。 根据语境可知，由于铁道交叉处没有信号
灯，导致了事故的发生。故选C。 （17）考查表语从句。根据上文可知，由于铁路公司赔偿了一大笔安置费给这位女士，那就是她拥有这辆豪车
的原因。故选A。 （18）考查动词。A：respected“尊敬”；B：observed“观察”；C：accepted“接受”；D
：envied “忌妒”。根据上文可知，“我”所见到的这位女士开着豪车并且长得漂亮，而“我”则衣着平平；据此可以判断，“我”忌妒她
。故选D。 （19）考查形容词。A：?boring“厌烦的”；B：mature“成熟的”；C：lucky“幸运的”；D：confi
dent“自信的”。 根据上文可知，这位女士在事故中失去双亲，也因此残疾，据此可以判断，“我”意识到自己是多么幸运。故选C。 （2
0）考查名词。A：?collections“收集物”；B：appearances“外表”；C：backgrounds“背景”；D：
descriptions “描述”。根据语境可知，当你遇到一位看起来比你好得多的人时，不要被其外表欺骗。故选B。 【点评】本题考点
涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，表语从句，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上
下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。8．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。 Our apartment has been hit by a "hurricane". Every bit of
furniture is 1?with paper chains, scissors, tape and modeling c
lay. 2, I''m so exhausted tonight, recovering from a surgery. The
phone rings—for the sixth time in less than an hour. We know it
is my mother, again. A stroke claimed her brain, but not her life
. She is troubled by a severe mental 3— She has no idea that she
has 4?the things she is about to say a million times. Nor can s
he recall I had a 5. Each time she calls, I play a game with 6
?called "How Good a Person Can I Be?" I''ve won five rounds of the
game tonight; I am due for a 7?this time. "Mom!" I 8. "You are
not being removed from your home! And we visited two days ago!"
Silence. Then: "I was only calling to say hi." My mother continue
s, "Why are you yelling?" I sink into the couch, aware that my da
ughter is 9. She hears me scold my mother and lose my 10. I ha
ve not only failed at being a good person; I have failed at being
a good 11?to my daughter. "Can I talk to Grandma Ellie?" My fiv
e-year-old 12?the phone. 13, I hand it over. Then, I hear my mo
ther 14?through the receiver. "Sweetheart! How are you? Did you
go to school today?" What magic is this? All she says is "Hi, Gra
ndma," Out of the phone comes a waterfall of good 15. My mother
tells her how much she loves her and how lovely her voice sounds.
I am not tired or angry; I am 16?inside, watching my kindergart
ner 17?her fragile grandmother with such skillfulness. I''m fasci
nated by their 18. The mess in our apartment still 19?around me
. I listen to my daughter whispering to her grandmother, caring f
or her with extreme 20.1. A. coveredB. decoratedC. mixedD. fille
d2. A. What''s moreB. Above allC. Worse stillD. Needless to say3.
A. disorderB. fitnessC. performanceD. function4. A. createdB. com
pletedC. confirmedD. repeated5. A. strokeB. surgeryC. headacheD.
problem6. A. my daughterB. myselfC. my momD. my grandma7. A. succ
essB. winnerC. quarrelD. fall8. A. whisperB. explainC. yellD. pro
mise9. A. imitatingB. witnessingC. laughingD. sleeping10. A. beli
efB. faceC. temperD. way11. A. friendB. companionC. caregiverD. e
xample12. A. reaches forB. picks upC. plays withD. hangs up13. A.
ExcitedlyB. AimlesslyC. WordlesslyD. Unwillingly14. A. call outB
. break downC. give upD. set out15. A. ideasB. cheersC. relations
hipD. applause16. A. shockedB. weakC. firmD. soft17. A. teachB. b
otherC. handleD. acknowledge18. A. exchangeB. declarationC. voice
sD. behavior19. A. countsB. settlesC. expandsD. disappears20. A.
conditionsB. confidenceC. effortsD. patience【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（
4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；
（16）D；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者由于被很多事情缠身，因此对自己
患中风的母亲发火了，但是当看到女儿与母亲电话交流的很和谐，作者很感动。 （1）考查动词。A. covered“覆盖”；B. dec
orated“装饰”；C. mixed“混合”；D. filled“充满”。根据下文The mess in our apartme
nt still ?19? ?around me.”可知，家里很乱，到处都是纸带，剪刀，磁带以及橡皮泥，故选A。 （2）考查固定短
语。A. What''s more“另外”；B. Above all“最重要的是”；C. Worse still“更糟糕的是”；D.
Needless to say“不必说”。根据下文“I''m so exhausted tonight, recovering f
rom a surgery”可知，作者很疲惫，正在外科手术中恢复，故可知，前后句表示递进，更糟糕，故选C。 （3）考查名词。A.
disorder“混乱”；B. fitness“健康”；C. performance“表演，表现”；D. function“功能”
。根据上文“A stroke claimed her brain, but not her life.”可知，作者母亲患中风，因此
严重精神混乱，故选A。 （4）考查动词。A. created“创造”；B. completed“完成”；C. confirmed“
确认”；D. repeated“重复”。根据下文“she is about to say a million times”可知，作
者母亲重复其说了很多次的事情，故选D。 （5）考查名词。A. stroke“中风”；B. surgery“外科手术”；C. hea
dache“头痛”；D. problem“问题”。根据上文“I''m so exhausted tonight, recoverin
g from a surgery.”可知，作者做了手术，其母亲记不得了，故选B。 （6）考查名（代）词。根据句意可知，每次作者母亲
打电话时，作者都在自己玩游戏，故选B。 （7）考查名词。A. success“成功”；B. winner“胜利者”；C. quar
rel“吵架”；D. fall“下降”。根据上文“I''ve won five rounds of the game tonight
”可知，作者那晚已经赢了五轮，计划下一轮输掉，故选D。 （8）考查动词。A. whisper“低声说”；B. explain“解释
”；C. yell“咆哮”；D. promise“承诺”。根据下文“Why are you yelling”可知，作者在对母亲咆哮
，故选C。 （9）考查动词。A. imitating“模仿”；B. witnessing“目睹”；C. laughing“大笑”；
D. sleeping“睡觉”。根据下文“She hears me scold my mother”可知，作者女儿听见了作者在责骂
母亲，可知，作者女儿在目睹其行为，故选B。 （10）考查名词。A. belief“信念”；B. face“面子”；C. tempe
r“脾气”；D. way“路，方式”。根据句意可知，作者女儿听见了作者在责骂母亲，在发脾气，故选C。 （11）考查名词。A. fr
iend“朋友”；B. companion“伴侣”；C. caregiver“护理者，照料者”；D. example“例子，榜样”
。根据句意可知，作者没有为女儿树立一个好榜样，故选D。 （12）考查动词短语。A. reaches for“达到，去拿”；B. p
icks up“拿起”；C. plays with“玩弄”；D. hangs up“挂起电话”。根据上文"Can I talk t
o Grandma Ellie?"可知，女儿征求作者，是否可以和奶奶谈话，去拿电话，故选A。 （13）考查副词。A. Excite
dly“兴奋地”；B. Aimlessly“没有目标地”；C. Wordlessly“无语地”；D. Unwillingly“不愿
地”。根据文章可知，作者正在对母亲发脾气，当女儿征求作者意见的时候，作者很无语地把电话递给女儿，故选C。 （14）考查动词短语。A
. call out“召集，召唤”；B. break down“分解”；C. give up“放弃”；D. set out“出发”
。根据下文"Sweetheart! How are you? Did you go to school today?"可知，作者听
见母亲通过送话器说出的话语，故选A。 （15）考查名词。A. ideas“观点，想法”；B. cheers“欢呼声”；C. rel
ationship“关系”；D. applause“掌声”。根据下文“My mother tells her how much s
he loves her and how lovely her voice sounds.”可知，作者听到一阵欢呼声从电话中传出来
，故选B。 （16）考查形容词。A. shocked“震惊的”；B. weak“虚弱的”；C. firm“牢固的”；D. soft
“柔软的”。根据上文“I am not tired or angry”可知，作者不再疲惫或者生气的，变得柔软，故选D。 （17）考
查动词。A. teach“教”；B. bother“打扰”；C. handle“处理，应付”；D. acknowledge“承认，
致谢”。根据下文“with such skillfulness”可知，作者女儿很有技巧安抚其奶奶，故选C。 （18）考查名词。A.
exchange“交换，谈话”；B. declaration“宣称”；C. voices“声音”；D. behavior“行为”
。根据上文可知，女儿与奶奶在进行交谈，故选A。 （19）考查动词。A. counts“数，有价值”；B. settles“解决，定
居”；C. expands“扩张”；D. disappears“消失”。根据上文可知，作者屋里依然很乱，故选B。 （20）考查名词
。A. conditions“条件”；B. confidence“信心”；C. efforts“努力”；D. patience“耐
心”。根据下文“I listen to my daughter whispering to her grandmother”可知，
作者听见女儿与奶奶低声交谈，很耐心地关心她，故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，代词，固定短语等多个知识点的考
查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。9．阅读下面短文
，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Stars guide the way for
us in the dark. Some are 1, others are dim, but they all shine
together as if they''re 2?the ups and downs of life. Among them,
I try to find Hazel''s, the heroine of the novel The Fault in Our
Stars, written by U.S. author John Green.? Hazel is a 16-year-old
girl who has cancer. In her 3?group, she wins a boy''s love, who
has lost a leg and he also has 4. They fight pain, fear and dea
th together. 5?their lives are hard, Hazel has a strong will. Sh
e never 6, and even silently 7?the happiness of people around h
er, behind which, I believe, it is the inner spirit that makes he
r 8. Hazel isn''t 9. She quarrels with her parents, like most te
enagers. But most of the time, she''s very 10, never letting canc
er be an excuse to 11?her life. She regards cancer as a side eff
ect of death, which everyone will 12?one day. She accepts the fa
ct that "the world is not a wish-granting factory", so she 13?eve
ry single moment in life, no matter if it''s 14?or sweet. That''s
15?I admire her. I don''t experience the pain and the challenge t
hat Hazel has faced, but 16, I come across many difficulties. Wh
en I''m in 17, I always wonder what I can do about it. If there''s
no more mercy I can beg for, then I try to find 18?in my heart.
Hazel has taught me that we should love and appreciate life as i
t is, forget today''s 19, and live life to its fullest. 20, tomo
rrow is another day.1. A. weakB. brightC. colorfulD. favorable2.
A. concerningB. clarifyingC. commentingD. showing3. A. supportB.
educationC. fundingD. insurance4. A. diseaseB. fluC. cancerD. leg
s5. A. ThoughB. ThereforeC. As ifD. Furthermore6. A. sets upB. se
nds upC. brings upD. gives up7. A. takes awayB. takes upC. takes
inD. takes off8. A. famousB. differentC. popularD. bright9. A. pe
rfectB. aloneC. wrongD. simple10. A. ridiculousB. allergicC. cute
D. optimistic11. A. disturbB. riskC. ruinD. serve12. A. takeB. fa
ceC. challengeD. overcome13. A. valuesB. takesC. caresD. polishes
14. A. toughB. roughC. bitterD. sour15. A. whyB. howC. becauseD.
so16. A. evenB. yetC. everD. still17. A. needB. troubleC. loveD.
pain18. A. happinessB. kindnessC. braveryD. persistence19. A. mis
takesB. fearsC. rolesD. errors20. A. At allB. In allC. Above allD
. After all【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）
D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D； 【解
析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者从一位患有癌症的女孩身上学习到了她那种坚强乐观地面对生命中的美好缺憾的精神。从而明白了生活的真谛
就是热爱和欣赏生活，忘记今天的恐惧，尽情享受生活中的每一天。 （1）考查名词。A. weak“弱的”；B. bright“明亮的”
；C. colorful“彩色的”；D. favorable“赞许的，赞同的”。根据上文“仿佛在展示 人生的起起落落”可知，星星在
黑暗中为我们指引方向。有些是明亮的，有些是暗淡的，故选B。 （2）考查动词。A. concerning“担心”；B. clarif
ying“澄清”；C. commenting“评论”；D. showing“显示”。此处是指“有些星星是明亮的，有些是暗淡的，但它
们都在一起闪耀，仿佛在展示 人生的起起落落”，故选D。 （3）考查名词。A. support“支持”；B. education“教
育”；C. funding“资金”；D. insurance“保险”。此处是指“Hazel是一个患有癌症的16岁女孩。在她的支持小
组中，她赢得了一个男孩的爱”，故选A。 （4）考查名词。A. disease“疾病”；B. flu“流感”；C. cancer“癌
症”；D. legs“腿”。根据also可知，这个男孩和女孩一样也有癌症，故选C。 （5）考查连词。A. Though“虽然”；B
. Therefore“因此”；C. As if“仿佛”；D. Furthermore“而且”。此处是指“虽然他们的生活很艰难，H
azel有一个坚强的意志，从不放弃。”分析语境可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选A。 （6）考查动词短语。A. sets up“搭建”
；B. sends up“发送”；C. brings up“抚养”；D. gives up“放弃”。根据上下文可知，Hazel有一
个坚强的意志，从未放弃，故选D。 （7）考查动词短语。A. takes away“带走”；B. takes up“占据”；C. t
akes in“吸收，接受”；D. takes off“起飞”。此处是指“她从不放弃，甚至默默地接受 周围人的快乐”，故选C。 （
8）考查形容词。A. famous“著名的”；B. different“不同的”；C. popular“流行的”；D. brigh
t“明亮的，聪明的”。此处是指“我相信，在快乐的背后，是她内在的精神使她与众不同”。make different固定短语“起作用，
与众不同”，因此选B。 （9）考查形容词。A. perfect“完美的”；B. alone“单独的”；C. wrong“错误的”；
D. simple“简单的”。根据下文的叙述可知，Hazel也会和父母吵架，可知，她也是不完美的，故选A。 （10）考查形容词。A
. ridiculous“荒谬的”；B. allergic“过敏的”；C. cute“敏锐的”；D. optimistic“乐观的
”。根据下文"never letting cancer be an excuse to ?11? ?her life"可知，她大多
数时间是乐观的，故选D。 （11）考查动词。A. disturb“干扰”；B. risk“冒险”；C. ruin“毁坏”；D. s
erve“为......服务”。此处是指“她很乐观，从不让癌症成为毁掉 她生活的借口”，故选C。 （12）考查动词。A. take
“携带，拿走”；B. face“面对”；C. challenge“挑战”；D. overcome“克服”。根据"She accep
ts the fact that..."，可知，此处是指“每个人总有一天都会面对 死亡。她接受这样一个事实”，故选B。 （13）考
查动词。A. values“重视，给......估价”；B. takes“携带”；C. cares“关心”；D. polishes
“修改，润色”。根据上文的内容Haze接受现实“每个人都会死的”，可知，Haze很珍惜 生活中的每一个时刻。故选A。 （14）考查
形容词。A. tough“坚韧的”；B. rough“粗糙的”；C. bitter“苦涩的”；D. sour“酸涩的”。根据"or
"连词可知，此处是指“Haze很珍惜生活中的每一个时刻，不管它是苦的还是甜的”故选C。 （15）考查表语从句。A. why“为什么
”；B. how“如何”；C. because“因为”；D. so“因此”。由语境可知，此处是指“这就是我为什么钦佩她。”故选A。
（16）考查副词。A. even“甚至”；B. yet“然而，但是”；C. ever“曾经”；D. still“仍然，还是”。根
据前后语境“我没有经历过Haze所面临的痛苦和挑战，但我还是 遇到了很多困难”。可知，前后两句是转折关系，故选D。 （17）考查动
词。A. need“需要”；B. trouble“麻烦”；C. love“爱”；D. pain“痛苦”。根据语境可知，此处是指“当
我遇到麻烦时，我总是在想我能做些什么。”可知，此处的"in trouble"为固定搭配，是指“处于麻烦”，故选B。 （18）考查名
词。A. happiness“快乐，幸福”；B. kindness“善良”；C. bravery“勇敢”；D. persisten
ce“坚持”。根据语境可知，此处是指“如果没有人帮助我，怜惜我的话，那么我会尽量地让自己勇敢起来”。故选C。 （19）考查名词。A
. mistakes“错误”；B. fears“害怕”；C. roles“角色”；D. errors“错误”。根据"fight p
ain, fear and death together."可知，Hazel面对癌症，与恐惧和困难作斗争，可知“Hazel教会我我
们应该热爱和欣赏生活本身，忘记今天的恐惧，尽情享受生活”，故选B。 （20）考查固定短语。A. At all“全然，根本，究竟”；
B. In all“总计”；C. Above all“首先”；D. After all“毕竟”。此处是指“忘记今天的恐惧，尽情享受
生活。毕竟 ，明天又是新的一天。”故选D。【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，连词，表语从句，固定短语等多个知识点的考查
，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。10．阅读下面短文
，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ?When I was a boy of nine.
I used to mow the lawn(草坪) of Mrs. Long, an elderly lady. She pa
id me very little. But she did promise me, "when Christmas come,
I shall have a present for you." I spent much time 1what it would
be.?"It would not be a 2glove," I 3with myself. "She wouldn''t kn
ow much about baseball." Since she was a fragile little person, I
also 4?the bicycle, for how could she 5such a big thing??As Dece
mber arrived and ice began to form on the 6. I began to imagine m
yself upon the 7, trying my 8on the surface of it. On the 22st of
December, couldn''t wait any more and marched down the street, 9m
yself at the door of the house whose lawn I had 10all summer. Wha
t she had was a(n) 11parcel. When I 12?it from her, I found it we
ighed almost nothing. I was 13?disappointed. "A kind of magic. Do
open it on Christmas morning." Mrs. Long said. Anyway, her words
again set my mind 14with new possibilities.?How long the 15was!
On Christmas morning, with great 16, I opened the package and fo
und a 17box, in which I only saw ten 18of black paper. Was it mag
ic? Aunt Laura who taught school, said "It really is!". She showe
d me how to write.?That a pencil could write on one piece of pape
r and mysteriously record on another was a magic which satisfied
my childish mind. It reached me at that 19Christmas when I was ab
le to comprehend it.?Since then I have received some pretty thund
ering Christmas presents but none that ever came close to the 20o
f this one.1. A. wonderingB. acquiringC. accessingD. conducting2.
A. footballB. baseballC. swimmingD. boxing3. A. addedB. describe
dC. reasonedD. explained4. A. made outB. checked outC. looked out
D. ruled out5. A. discoverB. handleC. decideD. advocate6. A. equi
pmentB. grassC. pondsD. stones7. A. skatesB. kneesC. handsD. boat
s8. A. atmosphereB. luckC. conflictD. experience9. A. presentedB.
observedC. exploredD. regarded10. A. matched withB. lived inC. c
ounted onD. attended to11. A. quietB. ordinaryC. cleanD. fresh12.
A. liftedB. gatheredC. clearedD. permitted13. A. obviouslyB. eas
ilyC. extremelyD. finally14. A. dancingB. blowingC. spreadingD. s
aving15. A. tripB. reasonC. purposeD. wait16. A. astonishmentB. e
ntertainmentC. excitementD. movement17. A. niceB. permanentC. sim
ilarD. flat18. A. ropesB. stringsC. sheetsD. bunches19. A. eventu
alB. veryC. completeD. adequate20. A. qualityB. drawbackC. extens
ionD. significance【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）D；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老人送的礼物对作者的影响。主要凸显自己在等待礼物过程中的心情和得到礼物后的反应。 （1）考查动词。句意：我花了很多时间在想它将会是什么。A. wondering“想”；B. acquiring“获得”；C. accessing“接近，获取”；D. conducting“实施，执行”。根据上文“But she did promise me, ‘when Christmas come, I shall have a present for you.’ ”但是她承诺我当圣诞节来临的时候，会给我一个礼物。可知，因为别人答应了给我礼物，使得我一直翘首企盼，一直在想着会是什么礼物。故选A。 （2）考查名词。句意：我想，它不可能是一副棒球手套，因为她不了解棒球。A. football“足球”；B. baseball“棒球”；C. swimming“游泳”；D. boxing“拳击”。此空格与下句中的baseball呼应，故选B。 （3）考查动词。句意：我想，它不可能是一副棒球手套，因为她不了解棒球。A. added“增加”；B. described“描述”；C. reasoned“推理”；D. explained“解释”。根据第二段内容，我开始想会是不是棒球手套，否定了自己的推测后，又想会不会是一辆自行车，又否定了自己的推测，可知，我是在按照常理一步步推测那礼物会是什么。故选C。 （4）考查动词短语。句意：我也排除了自行车，因为她怎么能帮我解决这么大的事情呢？A. made out“ 辨认出，看出”；B. checked out“检出”；C. looked out“小心，向外看”；D. ruled out“排除”。根据下文“for how could she___5___such a big thing?”她怎么会帮我解决这么大的事情呢？可知，我将自行车排除在外了。故选D。 （5）考查动词。句意：我也排除了自行车，因为她怎么能帮我解决这么大的事情呢？A. discover“发现”；B. handle“处理”；C. decide“决定”；D. advocate“拥护，支持”。根据第一段，我觉得我为老人Mrs. Long修剪草坪，她给我很少地钱，按照我的推理，她也不可能为我处理买自行车这么大的事情。故选B。 （6）考查名词。句意：12月份到了，池塘里开始结冰。A. equipment“设备”；B. grass“草地”；C. ponds“池塘”；D. stones“石头”。根据常识，池塘里经常有水，冬天会结冰。故选C。 （7）考查名词。句意：我开始想象会不会是滑板，可以在滑板上试试运气。A. skates“滑板”；B. knees“膝盖”；C. hands“手”；D. boats“船”。根据下文“trying my___8___on the surface of it.”可以在它上边试试运气，可知，作者想象的这个礼物是可以在冰面上使用的。故选A。 （8）考查名词。句意：我开始想象会不会是滑板，可以在滑板上试试运气。A. atmosphere“大气，大气层”；B. luck“运气”；C. conflict“冲突，争执”；D. experience“经验”。try one''s luck 固定短语，“碰运气；试试某人运气”，故选B。 （9）考查动词。句意：12月22日，我再也等不及了，沿着街道走下去，出现在我照顾了一夏天草坪的房子的门外。A. presented“出现”；B. observed“观察”；C. explored“勘探，勘查”；D. regarded“认为”。根据句意，我沿着路走下去，就出现在了她家门口。故选A。 （10）考查动词短语。句意：12月22日，我再也等不及了，沿着街道走下去，出现在我照顾了一夏天草坪的房子的门外。A. matched with“匹配”；B. lived in“住”；C. counted on“指望”；D. attended to“照料，照顾”。与上文中的“used to mow the lawn（常常修理草坪）”呼应，说明作者是在照顾草坪。故选D。 （11）考查形容词。句意：那是一个普通的盒子。A. quiet“安静的”；B. ordinary“普通的”；C. clean“干净的”；D. fresh“新鲜的”。根据下文“When I______12______ it from her, I found it weighed almost nothing. I was______13______ disappointed.”我拿到它时几乎没有什么分量。我很失望，以及后文中提到的Mrs. Long送给我的礼物仅仅是几张复印纸，可知这是一个很普通的盒子。故选B。 （12）考查动词。A. lifted“提起，举起”；B. gathered“聚集，集合”；C. cleared“移走，清理”；D. permitted“允许”。根据句意，我将礼物拿过来，才知道没什么分量。结合选项，只有“举起”意思可与这一意思吻合，故选A。 （13）考查副词。句意：对这个礼物，我感觉及其失望。A. obviously“明显地”；B. easily“容易地”；C. extremely“极其地”；D. finally“最后”。根据上文可知，我拿过礼物时，感觉没有什么分量。所以感到极其失望。故选C。 （14）考查动词。句意：然而，她所说的话又让我使我的心为新的可能性而雀跃。A. dancing“跳舞”；B. blowing“吹”；C. spreading“使散开，张开”；D. saving“节省”。Set my mind dancing with new possibilities “使我的心为新的可能性而雀跃”，很形象地描写出了作者收到礼物激动地想知道是什么的心情。故选A。 （15）考查名词。句意：等待的时间好漫长。A. trip“旅行，旅游”；B. reason“原因”；C. purpose“目的”；D. wait“等待”。根据上文的故事情节可知，我从暑期开始就一直等礼物，所以觉得等待的时间过得很慢。故选D。 （16）考查名词。句意：圣诞节早上，带着很激动的心情，我打开了包裹发现了一个扁平的箱子。A. astonishment“惊讶，惊异”；B. entertainment“款待，娱乐”；C. excitement“激动”；D. movement“运动”。根据上文可知，我好不容易等到拆礼物的时候，当然是非常兴奋。故选C。 （17）考查形容词。A. nice“好的”；B. permanent“永久的”；C. similar“相似的”；D. flat“平的”。根据下文“in which I only saw ten _18__ of black paper”我只看到十张黑色的纸，可知，作者看到的应该是一个扁平的盒子。故选D。 （18）考查名词。A. ropes“粗绳，线缆”；B. strings“细绳，线，串”；C. sheets“一张，薄片”；D. bunches“串，束”。由于空格处单词作“纸”的量词，故选C。 （19）考查形容词。句意：就在那个我刚能理解它的圣诞节，收到了那叠纸。A. eventual“最终的”；B. very“正是的，恰好的”；C. complete“完全的”；D. adequate“充分的”。这里强调收到礼物的时间很合适。故选B。 （20）考查名词。句意：从那以后，我收到过很多很好的圣诞礼物，但是没有一件礼物比得上这件礼物的重要意义。A. quality“质量”；B. drawback“缺点”；C. extension“扩大，延伸”；D. significance“重要性”。作者写本文的目的就是强调这件礼物的重要性。故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。 |
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