为了防止鸟类前来大声喧哗、随地大小便或者筑巢安家,有些建筑会安装防鸟尖刺,让一些鸟类无法落脚。 但现在,有些“愤怒的小鸟”把这些防鸟尖刺通通拔掉,叼回家当作筑巢材料,在爱巢里繁育出更多的小鸟。 不仅如此,这些“愤怒的小鸟”还和人类一样,用这些防鸟尖刺来防其它的鸟。 ![]() 防鸟刺(驱鸟刺) | 参考资料[1] ![]() ![]() ![]() 这个喜鹊窝用了两年,个头较大,现已被收藏 | Auke-Florian 这些防鸟刺可能是从鸟巢旁边的医院屋顶边缘收集的,那里的大部分防鸟刺已经消失,只留下一些安装胶水的痕迹。之前还有乌鸦从附近的建筑工地叼走防鸟刺。 ![]() ![]() 该鸟窝里的防鸟刺几乎都是金属材质 | 参考资料[1] ![]() 除了防鸟刺,鸟窝里还有防鸟网(见图中右下角) | 参考资料[1] ![]() 一只凤头鹦鹉扯掉了窗沿的防鸟刺 | ViralHog 喜鹊和乌鸦虽然都属于鸦科家族,但两者经常因为争取食物、领地、筑巢材料、保护幼鸟等原因发生激烈的冲突。其中,体形更大的乌鸦一般是侵略者。 ![]() ![]() 这反映出了鸟类惊人的适应性,以及它们保护爱巢的决心。除了保护鸟巢,这些尖刺还可以作为展示品,给潜在的配偶留下深刻的印象。不过,研究人员也表示这些还需要更多的证据来做进一步的证明。 “我希望人们拥抱城市野生动物,而不是用尖刺来对付它们。” 参考文献 [1]https://www./fileadmin/user_upload/documents-nmr/Publicaties/Deinsea/Deinsea_21/Deinsea_ 21_17_25_2023_Hiemstra_et_al.pdf [2] Wertheimer, B. T. (2023). Birds get revenge by using anti-bird spikes in nests. BBC News. Retrieved from https://www./news/science-environment-66163943 [3] In a 'perfect comeback,’ some birds use antibird spikes to build their nests. (2023, July 17). Retrieved from https://www./article/birds-use-antibird-spikes-build-nests [4] Sample, I. (2023). Crows and magpies using anti-bird spikes to build nests, researchers find. the Guardian. Retrieved from https://www./science/2023/jul/11/crows-and-magpies-show-their-metal-by-using-anti-bird-spikes-to-build-nests [5] Leffer, L. (2023). Apparently Magpies and Crows Are Using "Anti-Bird Spikes" to Make Their Nests. Audubon. Retrieved from https://www./news/apparently-magpies-and-crows-are-using-anti-bird-spikes-make-their-nests [6] Urban birds repurpose antibird spikes to craft imposing nests. (2023, July 26). Retrieved from https://www./content/article/urban-birds-repurpose-antibird-spikes-craft-imposing-nests?utm_medium=ownedSocial&utm_source=Twitter&utm_campaign=NewsfromScience [7] Hausheer, J. E. (2023). Shrikes: Meet the Bird That Impales Prey on Spikes. Cool Green Science. Retrieved from https://blog./2020/01/27/shrikes-meet-the-bird-that-impales-prey-on-spikes [8] Mirror Self-recognition In Magpie Birds. (2023, July 28). Retrieved from https://www./releases/2008/08/080818220557.htm |
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