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打破信息差！ 中国优质数据新闻账号推荐 国庆长假，给你弯道超车的机会来了！数据新闻（Data Journalism）发源于英美，2011年，搜狐新闻推出数据新闻栏目“数字之道”，开启了国内专业化的数据新闻实践。因此，2011年也常被看作中国大陆的数据新闻元年。根据不完全统计，在2015年时，中国大陆地区即有20余家从事数据新闻生产的机构。 尽管数据新闻发展已历时12年，但在2020年之前，国内数据新闻栏目似乎并没能在公众认知中占领一席之地。2020年对于数据新闻行业是个转折点。这年，疫情使数据成为一种新闻刚需，也促成数据可视化类新闻成为主流媒体的主要报道方式之一，在疫情当下产生现实的影响力。 在疫情的3年后，无论数据新闻热潮是否消减，国内数据新闻从业者、研究者和个人爱好者们对数据新闻的探索继续，以下6个数据新闻栏目为中文数据新闻的一些范例。（推荐难免挂一漏万，欢迎评论补充） 澎湃美数课：图解新闻哪家强，中文媒体看澎湃
“澎湃美数课”为澎湃新闻旗下的数据新闻栏目，于2014年7月上线，专注于数据新闻和解释性报道，产品形式包括信息图、数据图表、交互页面、动画视频、三维动画等，也与澎湃其它条线合作大型沉浸式报道。曾获得中国新闻奖、上海新闻奖、美国新闻设计协会、英国信息之美大赛、亚洲出版协会卓越新闻奖、Sigma数据新闻奖、中国数据内容大赛等奖项。团队内容还负责澎湃新闻姐妹英文刊物Sixth Tone的数据新闻内容。 “澎湃美数课”在内容定位上强调新闻性与公共性，在娱乐性话题中也尝试从有深度、有人文价值、有社会性的角度切入。作为中国数据新闻领军媒体之一，“澎湃美数课”不仅在中国数据新闻中最常见的图解类、动画类有亮眼表现，也在视频和数据的结合上进行了大量尝试，通过网页等形式展现复杂新闻故事的交互可视化也是其未来着力发展的类别。
（图片来源：澎湃美数课获奖作品《11699位患者和我们的这一年》） 相关阅读： 用技术为内容赋能，澎湃美数课怎么做｜专访孔家兴 https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_22776203 “数据新闻的核心还是故事本身，不管是技术的表达还是产品的包装，都不要打破这个故事本身最精彩、最核心、最立得住的东西，不然的话就是在给产品做减法。” 数据可视化，中美有什么不同？ https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/uWX5ZLBmaGjpfOjsNXp6pw 中美数据可视化的区别与澎湃美数课的诞生往事。 访谈录|吕妍：数据新闻要从“第二落点”走向“第一现场” https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_15677037 “疫情报道给我们的一个启示是，数据新闻的核心还是新闻、新闻价值，要寻求到数据新闻的现实影响力，让受众能够找到我们做的东西的价值所在。” 网易数读：“猪厂”老网红，爆款制造机
网易数读是网易新闻于2012年1月成立的数据新闻栏目，为中国最早、最知名的数据新闻栏目之一，现属网易文创旗下。网易文创为2019年从新闻客户端孵化形成的独立“网红”内容品牌。数读以教育、健康、娱乐与生活4大内容主题，用严谨的逻辑深刻洞察受众关心的社会热点。
（图片来源：网易数读微信公众号《中国人最讨厌喝的饮料，它排第一》） 相关阅读： 网易文创数读的热度、深度、温度平衡术｜专访巫雨松 https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_22337827 “但是最核心、最主要的还是怎样把一个故事或者说数据新闻的内容高质量地、准确地呈现出来，形式其实是辅助。” 第一财经 DT商业观察：聊商业，有意思
DT商业观察由创立于2015年6月4日的 “DT财经” 改版而来，为第一财经与阿里巴巴联合推出的数据内容与社群平台，旨在以大数据解读消费与商业图景。一方面，多选取商业链条中更贴近生活的消费端为主要切入口，内容对大众具有较强的可读性。另一方面，在解码消费者心理的基础上，进一步观察现有商业模式的利弊洞察行业趋势，对商业运营的决策也有一定的参考价值。
（图片来源：DT商业观察微信公众号《山姆盒马最受欢迎的，不是瑞士卷》） 相关阅读： 数据改造新闻生产DT财经荣获 “推动媒体融合十佳科技企业” https://m.yicai.com/news/5068481.html DT财经主编王小乔认为，“（新闻业）也需要有更理性的表达方式和形态，而数据是其中非常重要的一种方式”。为了让每个人都能读懂财经新闻，DT财经用数据和可视化的呈现方式，降低读者的阅读成本，实现“一图读懂”。 DT时代：财经媒体如何玩转商业数据 http://business.sohu.com/20160414/n444133091.shtml 第一财经CEO周健工表示，“数据是冰冷的，我们希望对数据的解读是有温度的”，“我们希望DT财经让你感觉到有温度。”周健工认为，“数据+媒体”一定会是财经媒体发展的大趋势和转型方向。 新浪图数室：背靠微博大树，流量狠狠拿捏
新浪图数室上线于2012年6月4日，前身为 “图解天下”，为新浪新闻旗下的数据可视化栏目。其主要原创栏目为“图数室”以及“图数Pro”。图数Pro的主要探索方向为数据新闻形式的深度报道。除了更长的篇幅和更深入的数据挖掘，图数Pro还尝试了中视频的呈现形式。此外，在微信公众号平台上，图数室还率先尝试了图片消息的发布形式。 在内容流上，图数室具有较强的聚合性。在原创数据新闻之外，在微信公众平台，图数室还转载了相关商业和社会信息，依托母体新浪新闻，图数室微博也即时发布社会热点新闻。
（图片来源：图数室微信公众号《图数室丨最强医疗反腐还只是序幕？》） 谷雨数据-腾讯新闻：一条60秒，天下全知晓
（图片来源：谷雨数据微信公众号《毕业五年，存多少钱才不算失败丨腾讯新闻谷雨数据》） 相关阅读： 腾讯谷雨：记录时代耕耘中国故事 https://media./75/2b/c21840a423211/page.htm “谷雨”是腾讯搭建的一个致力于“支持中国非虚构作品创作与传播”的非盈利平台。贴近社会痛点的选题，细腻流畅的行文叙事，集图文、视频、数据可视化于一体的展现方式，为“谷雨实验室”赢得了不错的口碑。 财新数字说：感性与理性的碰撞，情感与数字的交融
隶属于财新网的“财新数字说”，正式上线于2013年，主要通过来源明确的数据分析，来展现、剖析社会现象及社会问题。“财新数字说”以深度内容作为自身定位，细腻讲述身处时代大潮的一个个小人物的故事，在拉近读者距离，彰显细腻的人文关怀的同时，又不失数字所特有的逻辑与理性。 多角度、多层次的事件报道，兼具可靠性和多元性的数据来源，构成了“数字说”的两大优势。财新网而多次入围、获得全球性数据新闻奖项的履历，更加证明了财新网数据说的含金量。
（图片来源：手机财新网数字说频道《失业中年人涌入网约车之后》） 作者：余南兴 胡璐驿 朱昊翰
In 2011,
Sohu News launched a data journalism programme called 'The Way of the Numbers', which
opened up the practice of professionalized data journalism in China. The year
2011 is also regarded as the beginning year of data journalism in mainland
China. According to incomplete statistics, there were
more than 20 organizations engaged in data journalism production in mainland
China in 2015. Despite 12
years of development in China, it seems that the domestic data journalism
programmes did not gain a foothold in the public perception, at least before
2020. 2020 is a turning point for
China’s data journalism industry, a year when the epidemic has made data a news
necessity and contributed to data visualization becoming one of the main
reporting means of Chinese mainstream media. Data journalism generated
real-world impact at the moment of the epidemic. Three years after the epidemic,
regardless of whether the data journalism craze subsides or not, the
exploration of data journalism by Chinese data journalism practitioners,
researchers and individual enthusiasts continues. Here are six
examples of data journalism programs in
China. (There might be other great outlets we are
currently not aware of. Free feel to let us know in the comment section!) 839 STUDIO: “Number is bone, design is soul; It’s about journalism and also not about journalism” 839
Studio is the data journalism team at The Paper and its
English-language sister publication Sixth
Tone. 839 Studio provides data journalism and explanatory
reporting in all forms, including infographics, interactive visualization, animation video and 3D animation.
839 Studio has also created immersive video reports with other departments of
the Paper. Works of 839 studio have earned China Journalism Awards, Shanghai
Journalism Awards, SND Excellence Awards, Information is Beautiful Awards, SOPA
Excellence Awards, Sigma Data Journalism Awards, China Data Content Competition
Awards and so on. In terms of content orientation, 839 Studio emphasizes newsworthiness and
publicness and also tries to enter into entertainment topics from in-depth,
humanistic and social perspectives. As one of the leading media in China's data
journalism, 839 Studio not only produces well-designed graphics and animation which
are rather common in China's data news, but also makes innovative attempts to
combine video and data. The interactive visualization of data reports
explaining complex stories is also their future development orientation. Related
Readings: Empowering
Content with Technology, How Does 839 Studio Do | Interview with Kong Jiaxing https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_22776203 'The core of data news is still the story itself. Whether it's the
expression of technology or the packaging of products, don't break the most
exciting, central, and compelling thing about the story itself. Otherwise, you are 'subtracting' the
product.' Data Visualization, What's the
Difference Between China and the U.S.? https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/uWX5ZLBmaGjpfOjsNXp6pw The difference between data journalism in China and the United States
and the birth story of the 839 Studio. Interview
| Lv Yan: Data Journalism Should Move from 'Second Scene' to
'First Scene' https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_15677037 'One inspiration from the epidemic report is that the core of data news
is still news and news value. We need to seek the realistic influence of data
news, so that the audience can find the value of what we do.' DATA BLOG: Speak with Data DATA BLOG, the data journalism programme established by NetEase News in January
2012 and now under NetEase Culture & Creative brand, is one of the earliest
and most well-known data journalism programmes in China. NetEase Culture & Creative is an independent
'viral' content brand separated from NetEase News in 2019. With four
major content themes, namely education, health, entertainment and lifestyle,
DATA BLOG uses rigorous logic to gain deep insights into social phenomena that audiences
care about. DATA BLOG ensures the speed and quality of its content with a
standardized content production process, which has also formed the distinctive
characteristics and unified style of the DATA BLOG team, making it a
'trending content maker' among China's data journalism media.
According to NetEase Culture & Creative, the representative work of DATA BLOG 'The
most hated drink by Chinese people, THIS ranks first' has been
read by 1million+ people, and the video has been broadcast by 540 thousand people on BILIBILI and more than 2.21 million people on Weibo. Related Readings: The
Heat, Depth, and Temperature Balance Technique of DATA BLOG | Exclusive
Interview with Wu Yusong https://m.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_22337827 'But the core and most important thing is how to present the content of
a story or data news in a high-quality and accurate manner, and the form is
actually auxiliary.' Yicai DT Business Observation: Using data
to measure news, allowing news to flourish DT Business
Observation originated from 'DT Finance', which was established
on June 4, 2015. It is a data-driven content and community platform jointly
launched by Yicai and Alibaba, aiming to interpret the consumer and business
landscape through big data. On the one hand, it focuses on consumption aspects, which are closer to
daily life within the business chain, providing fairly readable content for the
general public. On the other hand, by unravelling consumer psychology, it
further explores the pros and cons of existing business models and looks into
industry trends, providing valuable insights for business decisions. Related Readings: Data,
reforming news production: DT Finance honoured as 'Top 10 technology
companies driving media integration' https://m.yicai.com/news/5068481.html Wang
Xiaoqiao, chief editor of DT Finance, believes that ' (The news industry) also
needs to express more rationally in terms of mode and form, and data is a
crucial way'. To make financial news understandable to everyone, DT Finance
presents data and visuals to reduce the reading cost for readers to achieve the
goal of 'understanding at a glance'. DT
era: How does financial media make use of economic data http://business.sohu.com/20160414/n444133091.shtml Zhou
Jiangong, CEO of Yicai, said, 'data may be cold, but we want to give it a warm
interpretation', and 'we want Yicai to give you a sense of warmth. I hope it
will become a data gateway with a warm touch'. Zhou believes that the “data +
media” mode will undoubtedly become an outstanding trend and new direction for
the development of financial media. Sina
Pictorial Digital Room: Understanding the world through data Formerly known as 'Illustrating the World', Sina
Pictorial Digital Room was launched on 4 June 2012. It is
a data visualization section under Sina News. Its main original sections are 'Pictorial Digital Room' and 'Pictorial Digital Pro'. Pictorial Digital Pro
focuses on in-depth reporting in the form of data journalism. In addition to
longer articles and deeper data mining, Pictorial Digital Pro also tries to
present through medium-length video. In addition, Pictorial Digital Room is one
of the pioneers in using image messages on WeChat public platform. Pictorial Digital Room shows strong polymerization in its content flow.
Alongside original data journalism pieces, it publishes relevant business and
social information on WeChat public platform. Based on its parent platform Sina
News, the studio's Weibo account also posts real-time updates on trending
social topics. Guyu Data — Tencent News Guyu Data, launched on 12 June 2018, is a data journalism column
produced by Tencent News. Its reports
focus on data news tailored to the younger generation. Its observation through
data is close to the daily life of young urban residents. 'Youth' has
become a high-frequency word in its headlines. The website of Guyu Data currently has four columns: Articles, Videos,
Short Videos and Trends. It is worth noting that from the end of 2021 to the
middle of 2022, Guyu Data frequently posted '60-second Insights'
under the 'Videos' column, which are data news videos of around 60
seconds. Some of these videos received more than 3 million views on a single
platform. Related Readings: Tencent
Guyu: Documenting the cultivation of Chinese stories of the time https://media./75/2b/c21840a423211/page.htm Guyu is a non-profit platform established by Tencent to support the
creation and dissemination of non-fiction works in China. 'Guyu
Laboratory' has built a strong reputation with its topics closely related
to social pain points, refined and smooth narrative writing, and a presentation
format that combines text, video and data visualization. Caixin Data
News: Interpreting news with data, presenting news in charts,and visualizing the data to provide a better
reading experience Caixin Data News, belonging to Caixin News and officially launched in 2013, analyzes social phenomena through data
analysis from sound sources. Focused
on in-depth content, Caixin Data News tells the stories of ordinary people. Such content demonstrates delicate humanistic care without losing the logic and
rationality unique to digital. All-dimensional,
multi-tiered data reports and their reliable and diverse data sources,
constitute two major advantages of Caixin Data News. Caixin News’ track record of being a finalist
and winner of several global data journalism
awards further proves the strength of its data storytelling. Authors: YU Nanxing, HU Luyi, ZHU Haohan 小红书、Facebook：Newstopia X: Newstopia_CUHK Instagram: newstopia.cuhk |
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来自： 吕杨鹏 > 《20231002-20231008》
