【新高三备用】高考英语常考词性转换/派生词总复习Part011.educate v.教育→?educated adj.受过……教育的→ ed
ucational?? adj.与教育有关的→ education ?n.教育2.develop v.开发；发展→?? devel
opment ?n.开发→ developed? adj. 发达的→ developing? adj. 发展中的3.finance
n.财政，金融 → financial adj.财政的4.undoubted adj.无疑的→ undoubtedly adv.
无疑地5.astonish.使十分惊讶→ astonished adj感到惊讶的→astonishing adj 令人惊讶的→a
stonishment n. 惊讶6.manry v.结婚，嫁，娶→ marriage n.结婚；婚姻7.wealth n.财富→
wealthy adj.富裕的8.accurate adj.准确的→accuracy n.准确性9.education n.教育
→ educational adj.有关教育的10.require v.要求 → requirement n.必要条件11.ext
reme adj.极度的→ extremely adv.极其12.interesting adj.有趣的→ interest n.
兴趣；吸引力13.celebrate v.庆祝→ celebration n.庆典14.certain adj.确定→ certa
inly adv.无疑；→certainty n.确定15.beauty n.美? ?→ beautiful adj.美丽的16.
curious adj.好奇的→ curiosity n.好奇心17.gentle adj.轻轻的→ gently adv.轻轻地
18.poor adj.贫穷的→ poorly adv.糟糕地→poverty n.贫穷19.believe v.相信→ beli
ef n.信念；信心20.final adj.最后的 → finally adv.最后21.tradition n.传统 → tr
aditional adj.传统的22.huge adj.巨大的→ hugely adv.极度；非常23.easy adj.容易的
→ easily adv.容易地24,connect v.连接 → connection/connections n.连接25.t
radition n.传统→ traditional adj.传统的26.strong adj.强壮的→ strengthen v
.加强→ strength? n.优点27.energy n.能量；精力 →energetic adj.精力充沛的28.actua
l adj.实际的,真实的→ actually adv.实际上29.pollute vt.污染 → pollution n.污染3
0.globe n.地球仪；地球→ global adj.全球的，全世31.challenge vt.向……挑战→ challen
ged adj.伤残的,32.science n.科学→ scientist n.科学家33.afford v.买得起；（有时间）
做，能做→affordable adj.34.weigh v.有……重；重→ weight n.重量；分量35.recent ad
j.近来的；新近的→recently adv.最近；近来36.care n.小心，谨慎→ careful adj.谨慎的37.fa
ir adj.合理的；恰当的→ fairly adv.公平地；相当地38.introduce v.把……介绍（给）;引进→intr
oduction n39.success n.成功；胜利→successful adj.获得成功的；40.educate v.(在
学校)教育→education n.教育；培养41.shine y.发光；反光→shiny adj.光亮的42.effect n.
效应，影响，结果→ effective adj.有效的43.real adj.真的，真正的→ really adv.真正地44.p
erfom v表演：演出→ performance n.表演；演出45.achieve v.实现；→? achievement n
.成就；成绩46.atract x吸引，引起……的兴趣→ attraction n.喜爱，47.acquaint vt.使熟悉；使
了解→ acquaintance n.相48.offcial adj.公务的；公职的一→ officially adv. 官方地；
49.act v.做事；行动→action n.行动；行为过程→active adj.→activity n.活动；50.achi
eve V..实现；取得，达到→ achievement n.成就：51.actual adj.真实的；实际的→ actually
adv.真实52.adapt v.(使）适应；改编→adaptation n.适应（性）；53.gradual adj.逐渐的；
逐步的→ gradually adv.逐渐地：54.adjust vi.&vt.调整；（使）适合→ adjustable adj.
adjustment n.调整；55.develop v(使）成长，发展→development n.发展：56.admire
v.钦佩→admirable adj.可钦佩的；→admiration n.钦佩；赞赏57.admit vt.允许进入；承认→ a
dmission n.允许进入58.surprise v.使惊奇，使诧异→surprising adj.令人59.advance
vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步→advanced adj.高级的；先进的60.advantage n.有利因素；优势
→ advantageous adj.61.care n.小心；照料→ careful adj.细心的/caring adj.62
.adventure n.奇遇；冒险→ adventurer n.冒险家→adventurous adj.大胆的；有冒险精神的63
.regular adj.规则的；有规律的→regularly adv.定期64.advertise v.做广告→advertis
ement n.广告；启事65.advise v.劝告；建议→ adviser n.顾问，提供意66.affect v.影响；使改
变→ effect n.影响；效果67.able adj能够：有能力的→ ability n.能力，才能68.age n.年龄→a
ged adj.年老的，年迈的69.agree v.同意；赞成→ agreement n.协定；(意见Part02Aagricul
ture n.农业；农学 → agricultural adj.农业abandon v放弃；遗弃；抛弃→abandoned adj
.被aim n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；力求→aimless adj.无目标的；无目的的amaze vt.使吃惊→amazi
ng adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazement n.惊讶；惊愕absent adj.缺席的；不在的→a
bsence n.缺席，ambition n.雄心；野心→ ambitious adj.有雄心的：abundant adj.丰富的
；充裕的→ ?abundantly advamuse vu.使发笑；使愉快→amusing adj.好笑的→amused adj.
愉快的→?????????? ?????????????????????????amusement n.愉快地anger n.愤怒
→ angry adj.发怒的；生气的一angrily adv.生气地announce v.宣布→announcement n.通
告；公告；annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n.年刊；年鉴→annually adv.一年一次地anxious adj.忧
虑的；不安的→anxiously adv.不apology n.道歉；谢罪→apologize v.道歉；谢罪appear v.出
现；显得；似乎→appearance n.外观；appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n.任命；appreci
ate v.感激；欣赏→appreciation n.感激；approve v.赞成；批准→approval n.赞成；批准app
ly v.申请；应用→applicant n.申请人→application申请argue vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论→ar
gument n.争论arrange v.安排；筹划→ arrangement n.安排；arrive v.到来；到达→arriv
al n.到来；到达；ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n.羞愧；羞耻→shameful adj.可耻的ass
ist v.帮助；协助；援助→assistance n.帮助；协助→assistant n.助手；助理；售货员associate
v.联想；联系n.同伴；伙伴→ association联系assume v.假定；设想；承担→assumption n.设想；假定
；承担→assuming conj.假设astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→aston
ishment n.惊诧；震惊→astonishedattract vt.吸引；引起→attraction n.吸引力；喜爱→at
tractive adj.迷人的；有吸引力的Bbalance v.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡→balanced adj.bath n
.洗澡;沐浴→bathe v洗澡;给(某人)洗澡bear忍受;忍耐→bearable adj.可忍受的→ unbearable a
dj.难以忍受的;无法容忍的beauty n.美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的behave vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行
为)表现→ behavio(u)r ?n.行为;举止;习性believe v相信;认为→believable adj.可信的unb
elievable ?adj 难以置信的→belief n.信念;信心belong vi.应在(某处);适应→belongings
n.财产;所有物.benefit n.利益;好处v使受益→beneficial adj.有益的; brave adj.勇敢的→b
ravely adv.勇敢地→bravery n. 勇敢;勇气breath n.气息;呼吸→breathe呼吸→breathles
s adj. 气喘吁吁的;呼吸急促的brief adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲→briefly adv.简要地;短暂地Cca
lculatev计算;核算→calculation n.计算care v关注;在意n.照料;照顾→careful adj.小心的;
仔细的→careless adj.不小心的;粗心的→carelessness n.粗心; caution n.小心;谨慎→caut
ious adj.小心的;谨慎的→cautiously adv小心地;谨慎地celebrate v庆祝→celebration n
.庆祝;庆祝会center n.中心点;中心→central adj.中央的;中心的certain adj. 确实;确定的→unc
ertain adj. 不确定的→certainly adv.无疑;确定;当然cheer v欢呼;喝彩→ cheerful adj
. 快乐的;高兴的collect v收集;采集→ collection n.收藏品combine vt.&vi.(使)联合;(使)
结合→combination n.结合体comfortable adj.舒服的→uncomfortable adj.不舒服的→co
mfortably adv舒服地commit v犯罪;承诺→commitment n.承诺;投人communicate沟通;传达→
communication n交流;传达compete v竞争;对抗→competition n.竞争;角逐→competitor
n.竞争者，对手→competitive adj.有竞争力的concentrate vi.&vt.集中;聚集concentrati
on n.专心;集中concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的
;忧虑的→concerning prep.关于;涉及concludeu推断出→conclusion n.结论confident a
dj.自信的;有自信心的→confidence n.信心;信任confuse vt.使困惑;混淆confused adj.困惑的;
糊涂的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n.迷惑;困惑congratulatev祝贺;向……道喜→co
ngratulation n.恭喜;祝贺connect vt.&vi.(使)连接;联结→connection n.联系;连接con
sequent adj.作为结果的;随之发生的→ consequently adv.所以;因而→consequence n.结果;
影响consider v考虑，细想→considerate adj.体贴的→consideration n.仔细考虑;斟酌→ co
nsidering prep.考虑到consist vi.组成;在于; 一致→ consistence n.一致性→consist
ent adj.一致的constant adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的→constantly adv不断地construct v
建筑;修建→construction n.建筑;建造→constructor n.建造者contribute v捐献;捐赠→con
tribution n.贡献;捐献→contributor n.捐赠者convenient adj.;方便的;附近的→→conve
niently adv. 便利的地convince v使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的→convinced adj
.坚信不疑的coincident adj.同时发生的→coincidence n.巧合(的事);cruel adj.残忍的→cru
elty n.残忍;残酷custom n.习惯;风俗→customer n.顾客;主顾curious adj. 好奇的→curio
usly adv好奇地→curiosity n. 好奇;好奇心Ddanger n.危险;风险→dangerous adj.危险的.
dark adj.漆黑的→darkness n.黑暗;漆黑→darkenvt.& vi.(使)变暗;变黑date注明日期;过时→d
ated adj.过时的;陈旧的decide v决定;选定→decision n.决定，抉择declare v宣布;声明→decl
aration n.宣布;声明decorate v装饰;装潢→decoration n.装饰物;装饰deep adj.& adv深
的(地)→deeply adv 深深地→deepen v使加深;使强烈;变深;变低沉→ depth n.深(度);深处defend
vt. & vi.保护;为……辩护→ defence n. 保护;防护delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜
→delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的→ delightful adj.令人高兴的deliver v递送;生(小孩儿),接生
;发表(演说等)→delivery n.投递;分娩depend v依赖;依靠→dependence n.依赖;依靠→depende
nt adj.依赖的;依靠的→independent adj.独立的;自主的→independence? n.独立;自主descr
ibe vt.描述;形容→description n.形容;说明→ descriptive adj.描写的;叙述的determin
e v决定;确定→determination n. 决心;决定→determined adj.有决心的;意志坚定的develop
v成长;发展→developing adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的→development n.成长;发展d
evote (与to连用)献身;专心于→devotion n.奉献;献身;忠诚→ devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的diff
er vi.不同;相异→ different adj. 不同的;有差异的→difference n.差异;不同dificult a
dj.困难的→difficulty n.困难direct vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的→direct
ion n.指导;方向→director n.导演→directly adv直接地;径直地conj?一……就……Eedit v编辑
→edition n.版(本);版次→ editor n.编辑educate vt.教育;→educated adj.受过教育的;
有教养的→education n.教育→educational adj.教育的;有关教育的effect n.结果;效应;影响→ e
ffective adj. 有效的;有影响的embarrass v使尴尬;使局促不安;使困窘→ embarrassed adj.尴
尬的;陷入困境的→ embarrass ment n. 窘迫;难堪employ v雇用→employer n.雇主;老板→empl
oyee n. 雇工;雇员→employment n. 工作;职业encourage v鼓励;激励→ encouragement
n.鼓励;激励→ encouraging adj.鼓励的;促进的energy n.精力;能量;活力→ energetic adj.
充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的enjoy v欣赏;喜爱→ enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的;使人快乐的→enjoyment
n.愉快;快乐;乐趣enter v进来;进去→entrance n.大门(口);入口(处)→entry n.进人(指权利、行动等
)entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待→entertaining adj. 有趣的→entertainment n.娱乐
entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地envy n..妒忌;美慕→env
ious adj.忌妒的:羡慕的equal adj.相等的;平等的→equally adv.平等地→equality n.平等eq
uip装备;配备equipment n.装备;设备exist v .存在;生存→existence? n.存在;生活(方式)exp
and &v.使变大;伸展→expansion n.扩大;膨胀explain v解释;说明→explanation n.解释;说明
18.expect预料;期待;期望;认为→expectation n.预料;期待;期望expose vt.(与to用)暴露;揭露;
使曝光→ exposure n.显露;揭露;曝光express v表达;表示→expression n.表达;表示;表情extre
me adj.极度的;极大的→ extremely adv极其;极端Ffantasy n.幻想;幻觉→fantastic adj.
极好的;美妙的;很棒的fail vt.&vi.失败→failure n.失败favour n. 喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒→fav
ourable ?adj. 赞成的;有利的→ favourite ?adj. 最喜爱的fool v欺骗;愚弄n.愚人→foolis
h adj.愚蠢的fortune n. 财产;运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv幸运地unf
ortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately adv.不幸地free adj.自由的→ freedom n. 自由
;自主freeze v冰冻→freezing adj.冰冻的;严寒的→frozen adj. 冻结的furnish vt. 布置家
具→ furnished adj. 配备家具的→furniture n.家具Ggentle adj.文静的;慈祥的;温柔的→ ge
ntly adv.温柔地;温和地gift n.礼物;赠品;天赋;天才→ gifted adj.有天才的;有天赋的govern vt
.&vi.统治;支配;管理→government n.政府graduate n.毕业→graduation n.毕业greed n
.贪婪;贪心→greedy adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的greet vt.迎接;问候→greeting n.问候;招呼grow
v.增长;生长→ growth n.增长;生长n.指引;指导;领导guide n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导→guidanc
eguilt n. 内疚;犯罪;有罪→ guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的Hhand n.手→handful n.一把;
少量harm n. &v 伤害;损伤→ harmful adj. 有害的→harmless adj.无害的health n.健康(
状况)→healthy adj.健康的;健壮的heat v加热;变热→heated adj.加热的;激烈的help n.&v帮助→
helpful adj.有帮助的→helpless adj. 无助的hesitate vi.&vt.犹豫;踌躇→hesitatio
n n.犹豫:踌躇hope vi.&vt. 希望，期望→hopeless adj.绝望的→hopeful adj.有希望的,怀有希
望的→hopefully adv.有希望地horror n. 震惊;恐惧→horrible adj.极坏的;十分讨厌的→horri
bly adv.糟糕地humor n.幽默(感)→humorous adj. 幽默的hunger n.饥饿;饥荒→hungry a
dj.感到饿的;饥饿的→hungrily adv.饥饿地Iidentify vt.确认;识别;鉴别→identification
n.辨认;鉴定→identity n.身份;一致;同一性ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorance n.无知→ignor
ant adj. 无知的;不了解的ill adj.有病;不舒服→ illness n.疾病impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记
→ impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的→impression n.印象improve v. 提高，改善→impr
ovement ?n.改善;改进important adj.重要的→importance n.重要(性)independent a
dj.独立的;自主的→independence n.独立;自主indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→indication
n.迹象inform vt.告知;通知→informed adj.有知识的见闻广的injure vt.损害;伤害→injury
n.伤害;损害→injured adj.受伤的innocent adj.清白的;无罪的;天真的→innocence n.清白;无罪
instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→instantly adv 立即;即刻1inspire vt.鼓舞;激发;→
inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的;有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n.鼓舞;ins
truct vt.命令;指示;教导→instruction n.命令;指示→instructive adj.教育的;有启发的int
elligent adj.智能的;聪明的→intelligently adv聪明地→intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能
intend vt.&v.计划;打算→intention n.意图;目的interest n.兴趣:使感兴趣→interested
adj.感兴趣的→interesting adj.有趣的interview n.&v面试→interviewer n. 采访者;
提问者→interviewee n.参加面试者;被采访者introduce v介绍;引进→introduction n.介绍;引进
invent v发明;创造→invention n.发明;创造→inventor n. 发明者;发明家invite v邀请→ in
vitation ?n.邀请→adj. inviting 诱人的Jjoy n. 高兴;愉快→joyful adj. 高兴的;令人愉
快的.judge v 认为;判断→judgement ?n. 意见;看法;判断力.just adj. 公正的;正义的→ justi
ce n. 公平;公正Kkind adj.体贴的;慈祥的→kindness n.仁慈;善良→kindly adv体贴地;慈祥地Ll
arge adj. 大的;大规模的→ largely adv在很大程度上，主要地→enlarge扩大;扩充late adj.迟的;
晚的→latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的;最近的laugh笑;发笑→ laugh
ter n. 笑;笑声lazy adj.懒散的;懒惰的→lazily adv懒散地;懒惰地→laziness n. 懒散;懒惰li
mit v限制;限定n.界限;限度→limited adj. 有限的long adj.长的→length n. 长度;长→ len
gthen u加长loss n.损失;遗失;丧失→ lose 丢失Mmajor adj.主要的;重要的→majority n. 大
部分;大多数manage v负责;管理;设法做成→manager n.经理;管理者→management n.经营;管理marry
v结婚;嫁;娶→marriage n. 婚姻→married adj.已婚的mean意思是;表示……的意思→meaning n.
意义;意思memory n.记忆力;记性→ memorial adj.纪念的;悼念的mess n.脏或乱的状态→ messy a
dj.脏的，乱的mistake n.错误弄错，误解→mistaken adj.错误的;不正确的misunderstand vt.&
vi.误解;误会→misunderstanding n.误解;误会mix vt.&vi.混合;调配→mixture n.混合物mo
untain n. 高山;山岳→mountainous adj. 多山的move移动;前进→ movement n.运动;活动→m
oving adj.动人的;令人感动的music n. 音乐→musical adj. 音乐的;喜爱音乐的→musician n.
音乐家Nnation n. 国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的→nationality n.国籍nature n
.自然界;大自然→natural adj.自然的;天然的noise n.噪声→noisy adj.喧闹的;嘈杂的→ noisily
adv. 喧闹地;嘈杂地north n. 北;北方→northern adj.北方的;向北的Oobserve vt. 观察;观测
;遵守→observation n.观察;观测occasion n.时机，机会;场合→occasional adj.偶然的;临时的
;特殊场合的→occasionally adv.偶然地;不时地occupy使用，占用→occupation n.工作;职业;侵占→
occupied adj.使用中;忙于operate v做手术;运转;操作;控制;经营→ operation n.手术;经营;业务
→operator n.操作人员;技工oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量→opposed adj.反对的;organi
ze vt.组织;成立→organizer n.组织者→organization n.组织→organized adj.有组织的P
pain n.痛;痛苦→painful adj.疼痛的;痛苦的participate vi.参与;参加→participation
n.参加;→participant n.参与者patience n.忍耐;耐心→patient adj.耐心的peace n.和
平;太平→peaceful adj.平静的;和平的→peacefully adv 和平地;平静地perfect adj.完备的;完
美的→perfectly adv.完全地;非常perform vt. &vi. 表演;演出→ performance n.表演;演
出→performer n. 表演者;演员permit vt.&vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照→permissio
n n.许可;允许person n.人→personal adj.个人的;私人的→personality n. 个性;性格;人品p
hysics n.物理学→physical adj.物理学的;身体的;物质的→physicist n.物理学家please v使高
兴;使满意→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleased adj.高兴的→pleasing adj.令人高兴的→pleas
ure n.愉快;快乐;乐事poison n.毒药;毒物vt.毒害;使中毒→ poisonous adj.引起中毒的;有毒的pol
itics n.政治(学);政治活动→political adj.政治的;政府的pollutev污染→pollution n.污染
popular adj.流行的;通俗的; 受欢迎的→ popularity n.受人喜爱;流行possess v.拥有; → po
ssession n.拥有;具有possible adj.可能的→impossible adj.不可能的可能性→possibly
adv.可能;或许→possibility n. 可能;可能性power n.能力;力量;权力→ powerful adj.强大的
;有力的→powerless adj.无能为力的;无权的predict vt. 预言;预告;预测→ prediction n.预言
→predictor n.预示物;预测器prefer更喜欢;偏爱→preference n.喜爱;偏爱prepare v准备;预备
preparation.准备;预备press v按;压→ pressure n. 压力pride n.自豪;骄傲→proud ad
j.骄傲的;自豪的private adj.私有的;私用的→privacy n.隐私;probable adj.很可能发生的→pro
bably adv.很可 能;大概profession n.职业;专业→professional adj.专业的n.专业人员pro
mote v促进;推动→promotion n.提升;提拔pronounce v;拼pronunciation n.发音Rreac
t vi.起反应;回应→ reaction n. 反应;回应real adj. 真的;真正的→reality n. 真实;现实→r
ealize v 理解,领会;实现→realization n.实现;认识，领悟reason n.理由;原因→reasonable
adj. 合乎情理的→unreasonable adj.不合理的;不公正的recover vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得→
recovery n.恢复;复苏;康复refer vi.谈到;查阅;参考→reference n.提及;涉及;参考;查阅relax
v放松;休息→relaxation n.放松;休息→relaxed adj.轻松的→relaxing adj.令人放松的reli
gion n.宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教信仰的;宗教的rely v依赖;依靠→reliable adj. 可
信赖的;可依靠的remain v仍然是;保持不变;剩余→remaining adj. 留下的;剩余的10.represent代表;
作为……的代言人→representative n.代表(人)require v需要;依靠→requirement n.需要(要求
)的事物;必要条件respect v尊敬;尊重→respectful adj.表示敬意的;尊敬的→respectable adj.
体面的;得体的.resist v抵抗;对抗→resistant adj. 抵抗的，反抗的→resistance n.抵抗ripe
adj.成熟的→ripen vt.& vi.使……成熟;成熟rob vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺→robbery n.抢劫(行为)→ro
bber n.强盗;盗贼rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudely adv.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁Ssad adj
.悲伤的→sadness n.悲哀;忧伤safe adj. 安全的→ safety n.安全satisfyv满意;满足→satis
faction n.满意;满足satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj. 满
意的scare vt.恐吓 vi. 受惊吓→ scared adj.恐惧的;害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的,可怕的scienc
e n.科学;自然科学→scientist n.科学家→scientific adj.科学(上)的→scientifically
adv科学(上)地secure adj.安心的;有把握的→security n.保护措施;安全工作→insecure adj.缺乏
信心的;无把握的self n. 自身;本身→selfish adj.自私的→selfishness n.自私→unselfish
adj. 无私的;忘我的sense n.(对某物的)感觉→sensible adj.明智的;理智的separate vt.&vi(
使)分离，分散→separation n.分离;分开serve vt.&vi.(给某人)提供;端上→service n.(对顾客的
)接待，服务→servant n.仆人,用人shame n.遗憾;羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless ad
j.无耻的;厚颜的→ashamed adj.羞愧的;惭愧的sharp adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的→sharpen vt.&vi
. 削尖;磨快;尖锐;变锋利→sharpener n.卷笔刀sign v签名→signature n.署名;签字significa
nt adj.重要的→significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义silent adj.不说话的;沉默的→silen
ce n.沉默;缄默simple adj.简单的;简易的→ simply adv 简单地→simplifyv使简化;使简易slee
pv睡觉→sleepy adj.困倦的:瞌睡的starve vt.&vi.(使)挨饿;饿死→starvation n.挨饿，饥饿s
ucceed v成功;达到success n.成功→successful adj成功的→successfully adv成功地su
dden adj.突然的→suddenly adv突然;突如其来地.suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历→sufferin
g n.折磨;苦难suggestv建议;提议→suggestion n.建议suit v对(某人)方便;相配;适合→ suitab
le adj合适的;适宜的surround vt.包围;围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n
.(复数)周围的事物;环境survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还→survival n.幸存→survivor n. 幸存者swe
ll vi.&vt.(使)膨胀;隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的Ttalent n. 天才;特殊能力;才干→ talented
adj. 有才气的;有才能的taste n.味道;滋味→tasty adj. 美味的;可口的tendv倾向;照顾→tendency n.倾向;趋势terrible adj.糟糕的;可怕的→terribly adv.非常;很terrify vt.使恐怖;恐吓→terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的→terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terror n. 恐惧→ terrible adj.糟糕的;可怕的thirst n.口渴;干渴感→thirsty adj.渴的;口渴的tolerate vt.容忍;忍受→tolerance n.容忍tour n.旅行;观光;参观→tourist n.旅行者;观光者→tourism n.旅游业tradition n.传统;风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统地translate v.翻译→translation n.翻译;译文→translator n.翻译者;译员treat v对待;看待→treatment n.治疗;疗法true adj. 真的;真实的→truly adv.真实地;真正地→truth n. 真理;真相Uunite vi.&vt.联合;团结→united adj.团结的;联合的→union n.联合;联盟;结合;协会urge n.强烈的欲望v竭力主张→urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的→urgency n.急切;急迫.use vt.使用n.用途→usage n.使用;(词语的)用法;惯用法→useful adj.有用的→useless adj.无用的→usefully adv有用地/uselessly adv无用地Vvalue n.价值,重要性v评价;重视→valuable adj.很有用的;很重要的→invaluable adj.极有用的;极宝贵的vary vt.&vi.使多样化;变化→variety n.变化;多样化→various adj.各种各样的violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的→ violently adv.强烈地→violence n.暴力voluntary adj. 自愿的;无偿的→volunteer n.志愿者;义工Wwarm adj.温暖的;暖和的→warmth n.温暖;暖和weak adj. 虚弱的;无力的→ weakly adv.虚弱地→weakness n.软弱;虚弱wealth n.财富→wealthy adj.富有的;有钱的Yyoung adj.幼小的;未成熟的→youth n.青年时期;青年 |
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