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Question：老师，我们主要学习了陈述句的间接引语，那疑问句的间接引语呢？ Answer：我们今天就学习疑问句的间接引语。间接引语（6） 疑问句的间接引语: She asked me where I was born. Reading： Nick, a British tourist, is telling his American girlfriend about the questions he was asked at Kennedy Airport, New York. 'To start with, the immigration officer asked me where I was from and why I’d come to the States. That wasn’t a problem. But then she wanted to know how much money I had. When I told her, she said $800 wasn’t enough for three weeks. She wondered why I hadn’t brought more. She then asked me if I intended to work. She wanted to know whether I really planned to go back to the UK after three weeks.’ 疑问句在间接引语中的变化。 1 在间接引语中，语序是主语+ 动词。 疑问句的语序要发生变化。
注：疑问句变为间接引语后不用问号。 2 注意时态在间接引语中的变化。 直接引语 'How much money do you have?’ 间接引语 She asked me how much money I had. 直接引语 'Where did you buy your ticket?’ 间接引语： She asked me where I bought my ticket.(或I had bought) 3 不是以疑问词why, who, where,等开头的疑问句，在间接疑问句中用 if或 whether引导（如果后面接or, 用 whether 引导）。 直接引语 'Do you intend to work?’ 间接引语 She asked me if I intended to work. 直接引语 'Do you really plan to go back?’ 间接引语 She wanted to know whether I really planned to go back. 直接引语 'Will he come or not ?’ 间接引语 They wanted to know whether he would go or not. 4 下列动词常出现在疑问句的间接引语中：ask, want to know , wonder (没有 say) 直接引语 'How much money do you have?’ 间接引语 She wanted to know how much money I had. (或She asked…) 直接引语 'Why haven’t you brought more?’ 间接引语 She wondered why I hadn’t brought more. 小练习 将下列句子变成间接引语： 1 'What’s your name?’ She asked me … 2 'When are you returning to Britain?’ She asked me … 3 'Do you have friends in the USA?' She wanted to know. 上期答案： 1.She said she's lost £1000. 2.She says she doesn't think she'll buy another car. |
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