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今天，老师为同学们整理了初中英语中国传统文化名词归纳，给孩子保存一份！
1.腊八节 The Laba Rice Porridge Festival/Laba Festival. 2.除夕 New Year's Eve 3.春节 The Spring Festival 4.元宵节 Lantern Festival 5.清明节 Qingming Festival/Tomb-Sweeping Day 6.端午节 Dragon Boat Festival 7.七夕节 Double Seventh Festival 8.中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival 9.重阳节 Double Ninth Festival 10.春联 Spring Festival Couplets 11.拜年 Pay a New Year Call 12.鲁菜 Shandong Cuisine 13.川菜 Sichuan cuisine 14.粤菜 Guangdong cuisine 15.湘菜 Hunan cuisine 16.淮扬菜 Huaiyang cuisine 17.春卷 spring roll 18.粽子zongzi/rice dumpling 19.月饼 moon cake 20.馄饨wonton/Chinese dumpling soup 21.北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck 22.豆浆 soybean milk 23.馒头mantou/steamed bun 24.火锅 hot pot 25.麻辣烫 spicy hot pot 26.炸酱面 noodles with soybean paste 27.拉面 Lamian noodles 28.豆腐Doufu/bean curd 29.米线 rice noodles 30.白酒 liquuor and spirits 31.米酒 rice wine 32.糕点 cakes and pastries 33.《史记》The historical Records 34.《诗经》The book of Songs 35.《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals 36.《论语》The Analects of Confucius 37.《三国演义》Romance of the Three Kingdoms 38.《水浒传》Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh 39.《西游记》Pilgrimage to the Wesst/journey to the West 40.《红楼梦》A dream in Red Mansions/The story of the Stone 41.《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 42.《三字经》Three-Character Scripture 43.《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror 44.长城The Great Wall 45.秦始皇陵Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor 46.兵马俑Terra-Cotta Warriors 47.敦煌莫高窟 Mo Kao Grotto at Dunhuang 48.鼓楼drum-tower 49.故宫 the Forbbidden City/the Palace Museum 50.天坛 Temple of Heaven 51.西湖 West Lake 52.日月潭 Sun-moon Lake/Riyuetan Pool 53.明十三陵 the Ming Tombs 54.苏州园林 Suzhou Garden(s) 55.太和殿 Hall of Supreme Harmony 56.养心殿 Hall of Mental Cultivation 57.乾清宫 Palace of Heavenly Purity 58.慈宁宫Hall of Consolation of Mothers 59.御花园 the Imperial Garden 60.四大发明 the four great inventionsof ancient China 61.火药 gunpower 62.印刷术printing/art of printing 64.造纸术papermaking technology 64.指南针 compass 65.中国结 Chinese knot 66.青铜器 bronze ware 67.瓷器China/porcelain 68.刺绣embroidery 69.中药TCM/traditional Chinese medicine 70.唐三彩 Tang Tri-color Glazed Ceramics 71.剪纸 paper cuttings 72.中国画 Chinese paintings 73.丝织品 silk fabrics/silks 74.景泰蓝Cloisonne 75.四合院courtyard 76.京剧 Peking opera 77.皮影戏 shadow puppets 78.太极 Tai Chi 79.对口相声 cross talk 80.杂技acrobatics 81.中国武术 Chinese martial arts/Kung Fu 82.越剧 Yue Opera 83.唐装 Tang suit 84.旗袍 cheongsam 85.古筝 Chinese zither 86.二胡 erhu 87.甲骨文 oracle bone script 88.世袭制度hereditary system 89.朝代 dynasty 90.战国时期 the Warring States Period 91.三国 the Three Kingdons 92.秦始皇 the First Emperor of Qin 93.皇太后 Empress Dowager 94.士大夫scholar-officials/literati and officialdom(in feudal China) 95.诸侯 seigneur 96.宰相 prime minister(in feudal China) 97.西域 the Western Regions 98.武侠小说 martial arts novel 99.八股文stereotyped writing/the eight-part essay 100.五言绝句five-character quatrain 101.七言律诗seven-character quatrain 102.朦胧诗misty poetry 103.诗人poet 104.六艺 six classic arts 105.民间艺术 folk art 106.中国文学 Chinese literature 107.中国书法 Chinese calligraphy 108.古装片 costume film 109.国画 Chinese painting 110.儒学Confucianism 111.孔子 Confucius 112.孟子 Mencius 113.法家 Legalism 114.墨家 Mohism 115.孝顺 filial piety 116.中庸 Doctrine of the Mean 117.神话 mythology 118.玉皇大帝 the Jade Emperor 119.美猴王 Hansome Monkey King 120.才子佳人 gifted scholars and beautiful ladies - END -
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