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Four ColoniesM-Virginia
2012-02-11 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
FOURCOLONYMODELS(1)VIRGINIA(Jamestown1607)CaptainJohnSmit
h+JohnRolfe(marriedprincessofanIndiantribe
chief)HouseofBurgesses+thegovernorandhiscouncilmembers
Ref:Burgesses:senatorinVirginiaorMarylandbeforeth
eAmericanRevolutionThefirstexampleforfutureUnitedSatesd
iscussenactmentoflawsforcolony(firstmeetingofanelected
legislaturearepresentativeassembly)ModelofFOURCOLONYMODEL
S(2)ModelofNewEngland(Puritan1620inMassachusettsBay)Fo
llowedthedoctrineofJohnCalvin(everyonehadacallinggiven
byGod;readtheBibletofindGod’swillandsearchforone’sin
dividualcontactwithGod.)CultureheritageofPuritan:value
ofindividualism,hardwork,respectofeducationFOURCOLONYMO
DELS(3)ModelofMaryland(Catholic)founder:thesecondLordB
altimore;carriedouthisfather’swillin1632(HisfatherGeor
geCalvert,withagrantedcharterin1623fromtheKingbutdie
dbeforelong.)PointedaProtestantgovernorin1648MarylandT
oleranceActin1649(assuredfreedomofworshiptoallwhobelie
vedinJesusChrist)abandonmentofFeudalplananddevelopmento
fcapitalism
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