.Withthehelpof在～～帮助下undertheleadership/careof在～～领导／关心下
2.bestrictwithsb.对～人要求严格bestrictinsth.对～事要求严格
3.atpresent=atthepresenttime目前forthepresent暂时
4.inthesun/sunshine在阳光下underthesun在世界上
5.liein位于～～之内lieon同～～接壤lieto位于～～之外
6.atleast至少intheleast丝毫，一点
7.byname名叫inthenameof以～～名义
8.intheair空中，在流传ontheair播出
9.intheway挡路，障碍，用～～方法inaway在某点上，在某种程度上getone’sownwaytodo随心所欲giveway让步，屈服loseone’sway迷路bytheway顺便说一下onone’swayto在去～～的路上Comethisway这边走
10.atthecorner在拐角处（外角）inthecorner在角落里（内角）onthecorner在角落上（外角上）
11.judgeby/from根据～～来判断judgeforoneself由某人自己来判断
12.attheend(of)在～～结束时atthebeginningof在～～开始时atthebackof在～～背后，支持attheageof～～岁时atthefootof在～～脚下atthebottomof在～～底部atthetopof在～～顶上at/ontheedgeof在～～边上
13.inthecourseof在～～过程中intheeyesof从～～观点看来，在～～眼里inthefaceof面对～，尽管，纵使inthemiddleof在～中间intheend=atlast=finally最后
14.ontheeveof在～～前夕onthesideof在～～一边
15.afteratime=aftersometime过一段时间后foratime=forsometime一时，有一段时间
16.behindtime迟到，过期behindthetimes落在时代后面
17.atnotime决不innotime立即，马上
18.atonetime=oncetime曾经atatime=eachtime每次attimes=sometimes有时atalltimes经常，一直，始终atthesametime同时atthetime在～～的时候bythetime到～～的时候
19.foramoment一会儿forthemoment暂时atthemoment当时
themoment/minute/instance正当～～一刹那
20.onceortwice一两次morethanonce不止一次oncemore重新，又onceuponatime从前onceinawhile偶尔
1.以break为中心的词组
breakawayfrom脱离，逃离breakdown破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚breakin闯进，打断；使顺服breakinto闯入；强行进入；突然开始breakout爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录breakone’spromise失言breakup开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解
2.以catch为中心的词组
becaughtdoing被发现做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catchacold伤风，感冒catchone’sword听懂某人的话catchsightof发现，瞥见catchupwith赶上，追及，追上
3.以come为中心的词组comeacross偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付comealong一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现comeat达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击comeback回来；恢复，复原comedown倒下；降落；跌落；病倒comefrom来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于comein进来，进入；流行起来；获名次comeintobeing发生，产生，出现，形成comeintopower开始执政，当权，当选comeintouse开始使用，获得应用comeon上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出cometoknow开始了解到comeout出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露cometo苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于cometoanend终止，结束cometrue实现，成为现实；证实comeup走近；上楼；长出，发芽
4.以do为中心的词组
bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全结束doagooddeed做一件好事
doawaywith去掉，废除；弄死；浪费dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于
doharmto(=dosb.good)有害于doitswork有效，有作用domuch极有用
dowrongto做错doone’sbest尽某人最大努力doone’shomework做作业
doone’sutmost尽力而为doproud足以使~~骄傲dosb.justice公平对待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生dosb.afavor帮助某人
dowellin学得不错，干得漂亮dowith和~~相处，忍受，处理dowithout不需要，不用dowonders创造奇迹havemuchtodowith和~~很有关系havenothingtodowith与~~无关havesomethingtodowith和~~有关indoingso=insodoing这时，在这种情况下Thatwilldo.行了；够了
5.以get为中心的词组
getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传getaboveoneself自视高傲getaccustomedto习惯于，对~~习以为常getacross度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解getaheadof胜过，超过getalong前进，进步；同意；离去
getalongwith与~~相处getat发现，了解；掌握；攻击havegottodo不得不，必须getaway离开，逃脱getback取回，回来；报复getbehind落后；识破getdown咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁getdownto认真对待，静下心来getfamiliarwith熟悉getholdof获得，取得gethome到家getin进入，陷入；牵涉getoff送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身geton上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处getuponwith进步；在~~方面获得成功getone’shandin熟悉；习惯getoutof由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休getover越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成getreadyfor为~~作准备getridof除去，去掉；免除，摆脱getthrough到达，完成，通过；及格gettogether积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见getup起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织getusedto习惯于
6.以give为中心的词组
begivento沉溺于，癖好giveabout分配；传播giveandtake相互迁就
giveaway赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发giveback归还givecause给予~~的理由giveearto侧耳倾听giveforth发出，放出；发表givein屈服，让步，投降giveinto同意，接受；向~~让步giveoff发出（烟，气味）giveoneselfouttobe/as自称为giveoneselfupto专心于；向~~自首giveout分发，公布giveplaceto让位于，被~~所替代giveriseto引起，导致；使~~发生givesb.tounderstand通知某人giveup放弃；停止givewayto让步，退却；屈服于
7.以look为中心的词组
lookabout四下环顾；查看lookafter照顾，看管lookaround东张西望lookat注视，着眼于lookback回顾lookfor寻找；期待，期望lookdownon俯视；轻视lookforwardto盼望，期待lookinto窥视；调查；浏览looklike看起来象lookon旁观；面向lookout向外看；注意；当心，堤防lookover从上面看过去；检查lookthrough透过~~看去；看穿；浏览lookupto仰望，尊敬
8.以make为中心的词组
bemadefrom由~~原料制成bemadeof由~~材料制成bemadeupof由~~组成makeafoolof愚弄，欺骗makeamistake弄错makeapointofdoing强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持makeadvantages/useof使用，利用makeafter追求，追赶makebelieve假装makecertain确信，把~~弄清楚makecontactwith接通，与~~接触，与~~联系makefor去向，向~~前进；有利于makefriendswith和~~交友makeinto把~~制成，使~~转变为makemuchof重视；理解；赏识makeone’smindonsth.决定某事makeone’sown当作自己的看待makeoneselfathome随便，别拘束makeout填写；开支票；理解；辨认makethebestof尽量利用；极为重视makeup弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装makeupto接近，巴结；向~~求爱makewayfor为~~让路，让路于onthemake急求成功；增加
9.以put为中心的词组
putaside把~~放在一边；搁置；排除putaway把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉putback把~~放回原处；驳回putdown放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落putforward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put~~into把~~放入；插入；翻译成putoff推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞puton上演；穿上，带上putupwith忍受，容忍putone’sheartinto全神贯注，专心致志putup举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列
10.以take为中心的词组
betakenaback吃惊takeaseat就坐takeashower淋浴，洗澡takeaim瞄准，设立目标takeaway拿走，减去；夺去take~~bysurprise出奇制胜takeone’splace就坐，入坐takecareof当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责takeoffice就职，上任take~~for把~当作takeoff脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱takeone’stemperature量体温takepartin参与，参加takeiteasy别着急，慢慢来takeplace=happen发生，举行taketheplaceof代替takepridein以~~为荣，对~~骄傲takesb.bythearm拉某人的胳膊
11.以turn为中心的词组
giveanewturnto对~~予以新的看法inone’sturn轮到某人做某事outofturn不按次序的，不合适宜的takeone’sturntodo轮到做turnablindeyeto对~~视而不见turnagainst背叛，采取敌对态度turnback折回，往回走turndown折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turninto走进；变成，变为turnto~~forhelp求助于turnoff关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turnon打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turnone’sattentionto把注意力转向turnout培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turnouttobe原来是，证明是，结果是turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn(a)round旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turnto变成；着手于turnupsidedown颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱
1.beonshow/display/play/sale/strike/duty/trial
2.beofvalue/importance/use/nouse/color/age/size/height/weight/significance
3.toone’sjoy/surprise/pleasure/astonishment/sorrow/delight
4.insurprise/wonder/alarm/terror/horror/delight
5.byair/bicycle/boat/bus/car/letter/post/plane/telephone/train/wire
6.atdaybreak/sunrise/dawn/noon/dark/night
7.outofbreath/control/question/sight
8.infact/reality/substance/nature/practice/theory/short/brief/aword/detail/all/average/full/time/fashion/existence/turn/vain/haste/appearance/common/sum/
general/particular/public/secret/order/part/power/stock/case/bed/future/name/addition/sight
9.onduty/shift/holiday/leave/business/purpose/time/sale/show/board/hand/record/request/root/earth/farm/principle
10.forexample/instance/all/good/nothing/convenience/short/fear/sale
11.byweight(volumesizenumber~~)/profession/definition/rule/turn/chance/accident/mistake/hand/train(bus,taxi,ship,boat~~)/air/land/force/day/nature/sight
12.atmost/least/best/worst/once/first/last/home/school/will(atwill:任意)/work/
night/midnight/daybreak/dawn/present/length/large
13.asabove/below/following/over/usual/before/amatteroffact
14.aboveall/measure/normal
15.beforeall/long/time/now/then
16.afterall/class/school
17.outofaction/order/condition/use/operation/step/joint/repair/gear/balance/range/
doubt/date/danger/hand/shape/place/question/stock/
18.withcaution/interest/difficulty/ease/advantage/effect/reason/vigor/reserve/success/confidence
19.beyondcomprehension/conception/description/expression/doubt/control/reach/power/measure/grasp/compare/controversy/dispute/hope/example
20.underage/discussion/test/way/repair
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