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高考英语最新五年(2006—2010年)定语从句试题(含详解)
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最新五年(2006—2010年)定语从句试题(含详解)

2010年高考定语从句

1.(10福建24)StephenHawkingbelievesthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanetlifehasdevelopedgradually.

A.that B.where C.which D.whose

2.

(10湖南28)I''vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.

A.who B.where C.when D.which

3.(10江西31)Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.

AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhat

4.(10山东24.)That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.

A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What

5.(10上海38)Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich

6.(10天津8)—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?

—Youshouldtrythebarber’sIgo.It’sonly15.

A.asB.whichC.whereD.that

7.(10四川10)Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,turnedouttobeawisedecision.w_ww.k_s5_u.c_om

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

8.(10全国Ⅰ24)Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.

A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that

9.(10江苏32)Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.

A.thatB.itC.whatD.which

10.(10陕西11)Theoldtemple_______roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.

A.whereB.whichC.itsD.Whose

11.(10全国Ⅱ16)Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse’sfault.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.what

12.(10北京27)Childrenwhoarenotactiveordietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.

A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.thatwww.ks5u.com/gaokao/beijing

13.(10重庆28)Inchina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.

A.where B.which C.whose D.that

14.(10浙江3)Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyoflefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.

A.whom B.which C.them D.those

2009年高考定语从句试题

1.(09山东24)WheneverImether,_______wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.

A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that

2.(09宁夏海南28)Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.

A.them B.whoC.whomD.these

3.(09江苏23)Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone__local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.

A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since

4.(09天津5)Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

A.?who??????????B.?whom????????????C.?whose?????????D.?whoever

5.(09陕西11)Guncontrolisasubject___Americanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich

6.(09上海34)Mozart’sbirthplaceandthehouse______hecomposed‘TheMagicFlute’arebothmuseumsnowKs5u

A.whereB.whenC.thereD.whichKs5u

7.(09江西26)ThehouseIgrewup_____hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.

A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich

8.(09四川20)She’llneverforgetherstaythere___shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.

A.that B.which C.where D.when

9.(09辽宁23)They’vewontheirlastthreematches.________Ifindabitsurprising

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which

10.(09福建24)It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.

A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where

11.(09浙江14)Ihavereachedapointinmylife___Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.which B.where C.how D.why

12.(09重庆34)Lifeislikealongrace_____wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.

A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where

13.(09湖南26)IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acitynamewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.

A.which B.ofwhich C.that D.whose

14.(09全国Ⅱ17)Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,wasverykindofhim.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it

15.(09北京26)—Whatdoyouthinkofteacher,Bob?

—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.

A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that

2008年高考定语从句

1.(08北京28)I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress, Icanbereachedmostevenings.

A.which B.when C.whom D.where

2.(08安徽26)Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,______ theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why B.where C.which D.that

3.(08江西35)Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.

A.where B.when C.who D.which

4.(08湖南31)Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors, arebeyondourcontrol.

A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat

5.(08陕西13)Themanpulledoutagoldwatch, weremadeofsmalldiamonds.

A.thehandsofwhom B.whomthehandsof C.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich

6.(08四川4)Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,New

Yorkisanexample.

A.forwhich B.inwhich C.ofwhich D.fromwhich

7.(08重庆21)TheywillflytoWashington,theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.

A.where B.there C.which D.when

8.(08浙江8)Yesterdayshesoldhercar,______sheboughtamonthago.

A.when B.where C.that D.which

9.(08福建31)Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,appearedararerainbowsoon.

A.ofwhich B.onwhich C.fromwhich D.abovewhich

10.(08江苏24)TheScienceMuseum,wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.

A.which B.what C.that D.where

11.(08山东26)OccasionsarequiterareIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.

A.who B.which C.why D.when

2007年高考定语从句

1.(07全国Ⅰ22)Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter, theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.

A.then B.there C.while D.where

2.(07北京23)

Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof arehealthy.

A.that B.which C.what D.whom

3.(07上海37)

Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival, wasbeyondhiswildestdream.

A.which B.that C.where D.it

4.(07天津11)

Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity sightmattersmore

thanhearing.

A.when B.whose C.which D.where

5.(07安徽34)Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse, wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthem B.bothofthem C.noneofwhom D.neitherofwhom

6.(07江西32)Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer sheneededtodecidewhattodo.

A.that B.what C.which D.where

7.(07湖南32)Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,

canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.

A.who B.which C.what D.that

8.(07陕西20)Today,we’lldiscussanumberofcases beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.

A.which B.as C.why D.where

9.(07四川27)Itisreportedthattwoschools, arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.

A.theyboth B.whichboth C.bothofthem D.bothofwhich

10.(07北京23)Women drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose don’t.

A.who;/ B./;who C.who;who D./;/

11.(07重庆30)Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree theycanbe

controlledonpurpose.

A.withwhich B.towhich C.ofwhich D.forwhich

12.(07浙江14)Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreet, usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.

A.that B.which C.who D.where

13.(07福建27)

Thevillagehasdevelopedalot welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.

A.when B.which C.that D.where

14.(07辽宁24)

Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear, hefoundajobinabigcompany.

A.afterthat B.afterwhich C.afterit D.afterthis

15.(07江苏33)

Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool, hewentontoBeijingUniversity.

A.afterwhich B.afterthat C.inwhich D.inthat

16.(07山东30)—Wheredidyougettoknowher?

—Itwasonthefarm weworked.

A.that B.there C.which D.where

17.(07山东35)Thebookwaswrittenin1946, theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.

A.when B.duringwhich C.sincethen D.sincewhen

2006年高考定语从句

1.(06天津12)TheBeatles__ manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.

A.what B.that C.how D.as

2.(06天津14)Thereismuchchance Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.

A.that B.which C.until D.if

3.(06辽宁25)Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudent Chineseintheschool,most werefromGermany.

A.study;ofwhom B.study;ofthem C.studying;ofthem D.studying;ofwhom

4.(06浙江13)Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst Ireallyenjoyed.

A.ofthat B.ofwhich C.that D.which

5.(06福建22)Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse roofisunderrepair.

A.whose B.which C.ofwhich D.that

6.(06陕西)ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,_______shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.

A.afterwhichB.fromwhichC.fromthat D.afterthat

7.(06湖南)Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous.,________wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich

8.(06江苏)Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,______meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.

A.who B.that C.as D.which

9.(06江西)—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?

—Yes,there’sonepointwemustinsiston.

A.why B.where C.how D./

10.(06辽宁)Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents_________Chineseintheschool,most______werefromGermany.

A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom

11.(06山东)We’rejusttyingtoreachapoint bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.

A.where B.that C.when D.which

12.(06重庆)Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection________shehadcome.

A.ofwhich?B.bywhichC.inwhich?D.fromwhich

2010年高考定语从句答案

1.答案:B解析:先行词为planet,表示地点,故用where。

2.答案:A解析:该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词thestudents,且在从句中作met的宾语,故选关系代词who,即A项。

3.答案:A解析:先行词为centre,shewouldstayforanhour不缺宾语或主语,故要填状语,表地点用where。

4.答案:C解析:句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用,所以使用whose。

5.答案:C解析:考察介词+which的用法。=Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywhich\that

wemayreturntointhenearfuture.

6.答案:C.句意:—你能相信我理一次发得花20美元吗?—你应该到我去的那家理发店试试,只需要15美元。解析:句中thebarber’s是先行词,从句中go是不及物动词,所选关系代词在从句中作状语,所以要用where。

7.答案:B解析:此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句,which代替前边整个句子。句意为:“大学毕业后,我们休假一段时间去旅游,这结果证明是一个明智的决定。”

8.答案:A解析:根据选项此题考察从句,空格设置在名词school后,且school后有逗号,此题考察非限定性定语从句。定语从句所修饰的先行词是school,它在定于从句中做主语,因此使用关系代词,选项中的关系代词只有which和that,由于是非限定性定语从句,不能使用that,因此选择A。

9.选D定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙

10.答案:D.解析:所填词引导定语从句,先行词是theoldtemple,关系词在从句中做roof的定语,用关系代词whose,选D。其余选项与题意不符。

11.答案:B解析:不定代词something作主语,用that引导。

12.答案:B解析:不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。较简单。本定语从句不缺成分,为主系表结构,因此只能在考虑填关系副词。A中的What不能引导定语从句。选B.whose谁的,符合题意。

13.答案C解析:development与先行词cities之间是所属关系,所以选whose。句意是:在中国,城市的数量在增加,城市的发展被全世界意识到。

14.答案:A解析:由many之后的逗号和选项特征,此处是主从句关系,排除C、D项。由于先行词是“1,000people”,表示人,故用whom。句意为:这里居住着将近1000人,他们中的许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。

2009年高考定语从句答案

1.B本题考查连词的用法,非限制性定语从句,指代前面一个句子,故用which.

2.C考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为:她带着她的三个朋友,他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示“部分的词语+of+关系代词”在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。

3.B由于金融危机,当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语。

4.C

5.C考查定语从句,先行词是Guncontrol,指物,关系词在从句中做介词的宾语,介词前置,介词与从句动词构成搭配argueaboutsth,选C。

6.A

7.B本题考查定语从句。Thehouse(which/thatIgrewupin),主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。

8.C

9.D考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析。此处意思是“我发现他们已经赢得了最后的三场比赛,这一点令人有点吃惊”,which代替上句“They’vewontheirlastthreematches”做find的宾语,选D。A项不能用于非限制性定语从句中,B,C此处没有他们的意思。

10.D

考查定语从句。先行词是situation,指物,亦可指地点,关系词在从句中做地点状语,用关系副词where,选D。

11.B

12.D

13.D考查定语从句。先行词在定语从句中充当定语,意思为这个城市的名字。

14.A考查非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。)

15.A

2008年高考定语从句答案

1.D由于先行词是homeaddress表示地点,故定语从句中的关系词应为where。

2.B句意为:所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已,在这个家庭里,父母对待他们的孩子就像对待朋友一样。family后跟非限制性定语从句,此处缺少地点状语,故用where。

3.A这个从句应是定语从句,先行词是前面的cases,空白处在从句中作状语,应用where引导,指抽象的地点,意为“在这些案例中……”。

4.B句意为:植物的生长速度受诸多因素的影响,绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了的。which引导非限制性定语从句,且作介词of的宾语。

5..Dwatch是物,故定语从句的引导词不可用whom,可排除A、B两项。由句意可知,空格处可填入whosehands或thehandsofwhich表示所属关系。

6.C句意为:对于世界上许多城市来说,没有可以进一步延展的空间,其中纽约是一个例子。表达“……中的一个……”应使用介词of,用以表示所属关系。

7.Awhere引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语。

8.Dwhich引导非限制性定语从句,充当bought的宾语。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

9.D考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。which指代MountQomolangma,rainbow应在山峰的上空,故用介词above。

10.Awhich引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词theScienceMuseum,同时又在从句中作visited的宾语。

where为关系副词,不能作宾语;that不能引导非限制性定语从句;what不能引导定语从句。

11.Dwhen此处为关系副词,引导定语从句,修饰先行词occasions,when在从句中作时间状语。

2007年高考定语从句答案

1.Dwhere引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作地点状语,相当于inwhich。

2Dmostofwhom为“代词+介词+关系代词”在句中引导非限制性定语从句,whom指代先行词people。That不引导非限制性定语从句。

3.Awhich引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容。

4.D句意为“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一项视觉比听觉更为重要的活动。”先行词activity后跟定语从句,从句中where作地点状语,意为“在那儿,在那种情况或场合下”。

5.D此处考查“of+关系代词whom”引导非限制性定语从句;两者之间用neither表示否定。

6.D本题考查定语从句关系词的确定。英语中,point/situation/case等作先行词,其后的关系词在定语从句中作状语时,用关系副词where(相当于inwhich)。该定语从句缺少地点状语,因此用where。what不能引导定语从句。

7.B空白处所在句为非限制性定语从句,C、D两项可排除,关系词在句中作主语,且指代上文的事情,所以A项可排除。

8.D本题考查定语从句。定语从句中有些特例,那就是case,point,situation等词作定语从句的先行词,若定语从句缺状语,则用where引导。此处先行词为cases,后面定语从句缺少状语,故选where。

9.D此处考查定语从句,应用关系代词,因此排除A、C两项;B项中的both应置于are之后,所以只有D项正确。

10.C此句中包含两个定语从句,且关系词在定语从句中都作主语,不能省略。

11.Btoadegree有点,稍微。句意为:人的面部表情与动物的不一样,他们可以故意地稍微控制一下。

12.B本题考查定语从句。前有逗号,故为非限制性定语从句,先行词为Chan’srestaurant,指物,又作定语从句的主语,故用which。

13.D本题考查定语从句,且本句为分隔性定语从句。定语从句的先行词为thevillage,从句中缺少地点状语,故用where引导。

14.B此处为“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句,which指代整个主句的内容。

15Aafterwhich为“介词+关系代词”结构,引导非限制性定语从句,which指代整个主句的内容。

16.Dwhere在句中引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。

17.Dsincewhen=since1946,此处用since来连接两个句子,主句要用现在完成时态。

2006年高考定语从句答案

1.D根据句子结构和意义可知空格处应选用一个非限制性定语从句的引导词;what不引导定语从句,that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句;该定语从句中的引导词应作remember的宾语,排除how。

2.Athat引导同位语从句,在从句中无意义,也不作句子成分;which引导定语从句应作句子成分,引导名词性从句表示“哪一个”;用until意义不通,用if则应为ifBillrecoversfrom...。

3.D第一空用现在分词结构作后置定语,相当于定语从句whostudyChinese;第二空whom引导定语从句,且在从句中作介词of的宾语。

4.B因thefirst与threebooks之间是部分与整体的关系,因此应用介词of,且介词后只能用which,不用that。

5.A本题考查定语从句引导词whose的用法,whoseroof=ofwhichtheroof或theroofofwhich。

6.Awhich此处引导非限制性定语从句。

7.Bgivesth.tosb.

8.Dwhich此处引导非限制性定语从句。

9.Dpoint在从句中作宾语,关系代词省略。

10.Dstudying作定语,相当于whoarestudying…,后半句为非限制性定语从句。

11.Apoint在从句中做状语,用关系副词where.

12.Dcomefromthedirection…。

































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