2010年高考英语考点分类解析——改错
（10四川）
AnEnglishladywasfinallydecidedthatshereallyshould 66_______
learntodrive,Andaftermanyattempts,shepasther 67_______
drivingtestandtoldherhusbandthat，torelease，he68_______
wasgoingtodrivehimovertoFranceforaholiday，But69_______
thenaweekafterthetrip,shesuddenlyannouncedthat 70_______
theywouldn’ttaketheholiday.“Howdidyouchangeyour 71_______
mind?”heaskedherbysurprise.“Well，itisallbecause72_______
ofthebusinessofdrivingonright.”Shesaid,“Ihave 73______
beenpracticingforthreeweeksnow，butIstillcouldn’t74______
getusedtoit-infact,I’venearlykilledthreepeoples。”75______
66.答案：去掉finally前的was
解析：lady与decide之间为主动关系
67.答案：past→passed
解析：此处意为“通过”，应使用pass的过去式
68.答案：he→she
解析：此处应为妻子要带丈夫去法国，应用女性的人称代词
69.√
70.答案：after→before
解析：此处应为在此次旅行之间，妻子就因不适应右侧驾驶改变了主意
71答案：How→Why
解析：此处为丈夫对妻子突然改变主意不理解，而询问原因
72.答案：by→in
解析：insurprise为固定搭配，意为“惊奇地，惊讶地”
73.答案：right→theright
解析：方位名词前腰加定冠词
74.答案：couldn’t→can’t
解析：此处应为目前还不是要右侧驾驶，应用现在时。
75.答案：peoples→people
解析：不可数名词
（10全国Ⅰ）
Itwasachanceofalifetimetowinthefirst76___________
prizeontheStoryWritingShow.AllIhadtodo77___________
wastowriteastoryorpresentit.Myteachers78___________
havebeentellingmehowgreatmywritingwas.79_______
Soiftheyhadsaidwastrue,Iwouldhaveachance80_______
ofwinningtheprize.Whatwerebetter,Ihaduseful81.
help.TherewasUncleChen,gentlemanliving82.
nearmyhouse,whowasaverymuchfamouswriter83
Heagreedtoreadingmystoryandgivemesome84
advicesonhowtowritelikearealwriter85
解析：
76.正确。
77.on改为in,in…show“在…节目里”。
78.or改为and，or表选择，and表顺接和并列。
79.have改为had，上下文时态要一致。
80.if后加what，what引导主语从句，在句中意思为“…的话”
81.were改为was，不可数名词谓语动词用单数。
82.gentleman前加a，gentleman是可数名词。
83.much去掉，“非常出名”，very修饰形容词，verymuch修饰动词。
84.reading改为read，agreetodosth.“同意做某事”。
85.advices改为advice，advice是不可数名词。
（陕西）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.Shelikeditatonce.Then
shebentdownandpicked^uptolookatapriceonit.Asshedidthis,lotsofteasplashedonhis
T-shirt!Ihadtotryhardlynottolaughathershockedface!Mysisterwanted^getoutoftheshop
asfastasshecouldwhenashopassistantcameovertous.Itw\asturnedouttobeherowncup,
thatshe’dleftontheshelfbymistake.Theassistantwasclearlyasembarrassingasmysister,
forIjustthoughtitwasfunny!
Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.Shelikeditatonce.Then
were
shebentdownandpicked^uptolookatapriceonit.Asshedidthis,lotsofteasplashedonhis
ittheher
T-shirt!Ihadtotryhardlynottolaughathershockedface!Mysisterwanted^getoutoftheshop
Hardto
asfastasshecouldwhenashopassistantcameovertous.Itwasturnedouttobeherowncup,
thatshe’dleftontheshelfbymistake.Theassistantwasclearlyasembarrassingasmysister,
whichembarrassed
forIjustthoughtitwasfunny!
But/yet/while/and
（10全国Ⅱ）
Christiewasoneofmybestfriendathighschool 76
Atthattime,weoftenspendtimetogether. 77
Thanktoherhelp,Imadegreatprogressinmy 78
study.Lastyear,shedecidedtostudyabroad.In 79
otherwords,wewouldbeseparatedforlongtime. 80
Beforeherleavingoff,Ipreparedagifttoshow 81
mybestwhishestohim.Shesaiditwasthebest 82
giftshehaseverhad.Fromthenon,we’ve 83
kepttouchwithanotherthroughe-mails.I 84
lookforwardtoseeheragaininthenearfuture. 85
答案：
76.friend→friends.oneof后接名词复数
77.spend→spent.Atthattime表示过去发生的事情
78.Thank→Thanks.Thanksto是固定短语，“多亏了，因为”
79.√
80.foralong.Foralongtime表示“一段时间”，固定短语
81.去掉off.leave已经表示离开之意，off多余
82.him→her.代词使用要一致。
83.has→had.时态错误，应为过去完成时。
84.kept∧intouch固定短语keepintouchwith表示“与人保持联系”
85.see→seeing.lookforwardto中的to是介词，后接动词时要用动名词形式。
（10辽宁）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10初语言错误，每句中最多有两处。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合(^)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划—横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.至允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Christinewasjustagirlinoneofmyclass.Ineverknewmuchabout
herexceptforthatshewasstrange.shedidn’ttalkmany.herhairwasblack
andpurple,andshewornblacksportsshoesandablacksweater,althoughinthe
summer.shewas,infact,ratherattractively,andsheneverseemed^carewhat
therestifusthoughtaboutherliketherestofmyclassmate,Ididn’treally
togetherthatIbegintounderstandwhyChristinedressedthewayshedid.
Christinewasjustagirlinoneofmyclass.Ineverknewmuchabout
herexceptforthatshewasstrange.shedidn’ttalkmany.herhairwasblack
去掉for解析：exceptthat中不能再用for。
many→much解析：修饰动词talk应该用much，此处是副词，many没有此用法。
andpurple,andshewornblacksportsshoesandablacksweater,althoughinthe
worn→wore解析：谓语动词用过去式，不能用过去分词
although→even解析：although是连词，不能修饰介词短语，even可以
summer.shewas,infact,ratherattractively,andsheneverseemed^carewhat
attractively→attractive解析：做表语，用形容词seemed→seemedto解析：seem后用带to的不定式
therestifusthoughtaboutherliketherestofmyclassmate,Ididn’treally
classmate→classmates解析：名词需用复数
wanttogetclosesttoher.itwasonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryproject
closest→close解析get是连系动词，后跟形容词their→our解析：人称和前面一致
togetherthatIbegintounderstandwhyChristinedressedthewayshedid.
begin→begin解析：时态前后不一致
（10重庆）
Hereismyideaabouthowafriendislike.Firstly, 76.
afriendissomeoneyoucanshareyoursecrets.Ifyou 77.
tellhimasecret,neverwillhetalksaboutitwithanybody 78.
else.Besides,afriendisalwaysgoodlistenerwhenyou 79.
needone.Afterhearyoursadstories,hewillsaysome 80.
wordsthatisniceandwarm.Still,yourhappinessmakes 81.
himhappilytoo.What’smore,agoodfriendiswillingto 82.
offerthehelptowhichyouneed,orcanatleastgiveyou 83.
someadvices.Inaword,friendsarethoseyoulikeand 84.
trust,andyouwillenjoyeveryminutethatyouspentwith 85.
them.
解析：withsb.
78.talkstalk，will后须加动词原形。
79.在always之后加a，listener是可数名词，且是泛指。
80.hearhearing，after是介词，后接名词或动词-ing形式。
81.isare，that代指先行词words，所以谓语动词要用复数。
82.happilyhappy，形容词作宾语补足语。
83.去掉to，whichyouneed作定语，意为：提供你所需的帮助。
84.advicesadvice，advice是不可数名词。
85.spentspend，前后时态须一致。
（10浙江）
Aftershopping,MotherandIwenttoarestaurantforlunch.InoticeMotherlookingata
nearbytableoccupybyanelderlywomanandyoungcouple.Theyaresilently,anditwasclearly
thatthingswerenotgoingwell.Asweleft,Motherstoppedontheirtable.“Excuseme,”shesaid,
putherarmaroundtheunhappyoldwoman.“Youremindmesomanyofmymother.MayIhug”
(拥抱)you?”Thewomansmiledhappilyassheacceptedtoit.Afterweleft,Isaid,“Thatwas
veryniceofyou,Mother.SoIdidn’tthinkshelookedlikeGrandma.”“Neitherdidme.”said
Mothercheerfully.ks5u
1.notice改为noticed考点：
解析：本文的时间都是一般过去时态。
2.occupy改为occupied考点：
解析：此处是分词短语作后置定语，occupy与table是被动关系，故应用过去分词。
3.young之前加上a。考点：
解析：从下文可知是一对夫妇，所以需加冠词。
4.clearly改为clear。考点：
解析：此处是作表语，用形容词形式。
5.on改为by或at。考点：
解析：被桌子挡住了，应用by或at。
6．Put改为putting。考点：
解析：此处是分词短语作伴随状语。此时是主谓关系，故用putting。
7.many改为much。考点：
解析：此处是回忆，不可数名词，所以用many。
8.去掉to。考点：
解析：accept之后不需要接to。
9.So改为But。考点：
解析：根据前后关系，应表示转折关系。
10．me改为I。考点：
解析：作主语，应用主格。
（10福建）
Deareditor,高考资源网
IamEvanfromCanada.Beingtheeldestchildinthefamilyhasits 76.________
disadvantages.Firstofall,Ihavetoshareallmy______（玩具）withmy 77________
youngersisters.Ofcourse,theydon’tn____toreturnthefavorbecause 78________高
I’mtotallyuninterestedintheirthings._______（除……之外）that, 79________高
theyarealwayshangingaroundme.Ijustcan’tgetamoment’sp_____ 80________
Atmeals,Ihavetoeatwhateveris_____theplateregardlessof 81________
thetaste.Mysistersonlytryonebiteifit’snot______favoritefood. 82________
Inaddition,w____itcomestopracticingourmusicalinstruments,.Ihaveto 83________
practice______thandoublethetime.Worstofall,Igetalargerquantity 84________
ofhomework,_____(对比)tothem.高考资源网
I’mfeelingratherannoyed.Canyoupleaseg_____mesomeadvice? 85________
Yourstruly
EvanSmith
解析：Deareditor,
IamEvanfromCanada.Beingtheeldestchildinthefamilyhasits 76.toys
disadvantages.Firstofall,Ihavetoshareallmy______(玩具)withmy 77need
youngersisters.Ofcourse,theydon’tn____toreturnthefavorbecause 78_Besides_
I’mtotallyuninterestedintheirthings._______（除……之外）that, 79_peace___
theyarealwayshangingaroundme.Ijustcan’tgetamoment’sp_____ 80_on_____
Atmeals,Ihavetoeatwhateveris_____theplateregardlessof 81_their__
thetaste.Mysistersonlytryonebiteifit’snot______favoritefood. 82_when___
Inaddition,w____itcomestopracticingourmusicalinstruments,.Ihaveto 83_more_
practice______thandoublethetime.Worstofall,Igetalargerquantity 84compared
ofhomework,_____(对比)tothem.高考资源网
I’mfeelingratherannoyed.Canyoupleaseg_____mesomeadvice?85give____
Yourstruly
EvanSmith
www.ks5u.com
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