2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编：阅读新题型（1）
【2012届·山西省临汾一中、康杰中学、忻州一中、长治二中联考】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
71IthoughtImightbetheonlypersonleftintheworldwhohadn’tdoneaneBaydeal.So,Idecidedtotrymyhandatonlineauction(拍卖).
Buyingforbeginners:Signuponwww,ebay.co.uk.Mostitems(e.g.tables,computers,andbooks)readyforauctionwillcomewithapictureandashortdescription;othersmaybemarkedwith“buyitnow”andhaveafixedprice.72
Iftheitemisbeingauctioned,youofferthehighestpriceyouarepreparedtopayandeBaybids(出价)foryou.Thebidwillbeincreasedlittlebylittleuntilitgoesbeyondyourhighestbid,thenyouareemailedandaskedifyouwouldliketobidagain.Auctionlastupto10daysandwhentheyfinishyougetanemailtellingyouwhetheryouhavewontheitem.
73Sellersdecidehowtheywouldliketobepaidandyouneedtocheckthisbeforeplacingabidasyoumightnotwanttopostachequeorpostalorders.TheeasiestwayisthroughPayPal,anonlinepaymentsystemthattakesthemoneyawayfromyourcreditcard.
Sellingmadesimple:ifyouplantoselloneBay,ithelpstoincludeapictureoftheitem.Ifollowedmyfriends’adviceandputuptheitemsIwantedtosellfora10-dayauction,startingonaThursday.74
Thebigthingsinlife:it’seasytopostasmallitem,butfurnitureisabigpartofeBayandthishastobecollectedorsentbydeliverymen.75
Howtopay:
Payexactmoneybeforebuying.
Youcanbuytheserightaway.
Makesureoftheitemyouwanttobuy.
Everyoneisatit,evenmyneighbors.
Checkthewaysofthedeliverybeforeyoubid.
Thiswaybuyershadtwoweekendstobid.
【答案】71-75ECAGF
2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编：阅读新题型（2）
【2012届·陕西西安中学期中考试】根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。’ssuccessB.Awritewithenduringpopularity
C.Well-receivedcreationtoencourageBritsD.Theinsightintohumannature
E.WritingstylesindifferentstagesF.Thestoryappreciateforschoolstudents
61.
CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneofEngland’sgreatwriters.Yetformanyhislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoryplotsoftenimprobable.Why,Dickens,outofsomanyothergreatEnglishwriters,hasmadethelist?HowthentoexplainDickens’senduringpopularity?
62.
OnereasonundoubtlyistheBritishgovernment’sinsistencethateverychildstudiesaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWillianShakespeare,CharlesDickensisacompulsory(必读的)writeroneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenover-longbytoday’sstandard,aresuperblywrittenmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolorfulcharacters.
63.
ButwhatmakeshisbooksstandoutfromotherEnglishwritersishisinsightintohumannature.Dickens,likeShakespeare,tellsustruthsabouthumanbehaviorthatareastruetocitizensofthe21stcenturyastheyweretohisreadersinthe19thcentury.ReadershavereturnedtoDickens’sbooksagainandagainovertheyearstoseewhathehastosayaboutreaders’owntime.
64.
TheBBCadaptedoneofhislesswell-knownnovels,LittleDorrit,intoapopulartelevisiondramathatintroducedmanyBritstothenovelforthefirsttime.Adarkstoryaboutgreedandmoney,itwastheperfectstorytoillustratethebadtimes.NosurprisethenthatitwasDickensBritonsturnedto,duringtheeconomiccrisislastyear,tomakesenseofworldrapidlyfallingapart.
65.
Readersofthe19thandearly20thcenturyusuallyprizedDickens’searliernovelsfortheirhumorandpathos(悲痛).Whilerecognizingthevirtuesofthesebooks,criticstodaytendtorankmorehighlythelaterworksbecauseoftheirformalcoherenceandacuteperception(洞察力)ofthehumancondition.ForaslongasDickens’snovelshavesomethingtosaytomodernaudiences,itseemslikelythathewillremainoneofBritain’sbestlovedwriters.
【答案】61-65：BFDCE
2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编：阅读新题型（3）
【2012届·皖南八校第二次联考】任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填人恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Simplelivingdoesn’tmeanthatyougiveupyourjobandstartlivinginthecountryside,butitmeansthatwespendourtime,energyandeffortsonimportantthingsinlife.Itcanbegoodforusinsomeways.
Firstly,simplelivingcankeepyourmindpeaceful.Itmakessurethatunnecessarythingsareoutofyourlifeandyouconcentrateontherealfactorsthataffectthequalityoflife.Throughsimplelivingyoucanseethepositivesideoflifeandwon’tfeeljealousandgreedy.
Secondly,simplelivingcanmakeyouhavetimeforyourlovedones.Mostofusbecomesobusyinourlivesthatweforgettospendtimewithourdearones.Peoplewhobelieveinsimplelivingvaluethetimespentwiththeirlovedones.
Thirdly,simplelivingishelpfulintheimprovementofhealth.Bychoosingtobesimple,youfeellessstressedindailylife.Simplelivinggivesyouanewviewonthingsandhelpsyoujoinincreativeactivities.Itallowsyoutodevotesometimetorecreationalactivities,physicalexercises,etc,whichhelpyouinleadingahealthylifesyle.
Fourthly,livingsimplyallowyoutohavetimetolookbackonthepreciousmomentsinyourlife.Itmakesyouawareofyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Peoplewhoaimlesslypursuematerialisticpleasureareoftennotsurewhattheyexactlywantfromlife.Theyneverhavetimetoanalyzethemselves.Simplelivinghelpsyoustayhappywithwhatlifehasofferedyouandhelpsincreatingpositivityinyourlife.
Lastly,reducingyourexpensescanmakesurethatyou’redoingyourbitfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.Ifallofusreduceourdailyexpensesonelectricity,fuels,etc,we’llbeabletostopthedegradationoftheenvironment.
【答案】任务型读写。
76.Significance/Importance/Advantages/Meaning/Benefits/Value
77.peace
78.experience/appreciate/enjoy/have/gain/win/get
79.improving
80.stress
81.devoting/throwing
82.precious/valuable/rare/costful/unforgettable/memorable
83.strong
84.satisfaction/content/contentment/happiness
85.prevent/stop/keep
2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编：阅读新题型（4）
【2012届·河北省衡水中学高三上学期四调】信息匹配.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中多余选项。henyourpetissick,youknowitneedsmedication.Butpets,likebabies,don''tknowthepillyouwantthemtotakewillhelpthem._____71____Herearesometipstohelpgetyourpettotakeliquidmedicine.
______72______Iftheanswerisyes,thenyoureasiestpathistomixitwithcannedfood.Firstgiveyourhungrypetasmallamountofcannedfoodwithoutthemedication.It''simportantthatthepetnibbles(一点一点地吃)atthefoodandseesthatthere''snothingwrong.
Next,whilethepetisstillhungry,mixthemedicationinasmallamountfoodandpresentit.Repeatasnecessarytogettheentiredose(剂量)down._______73__Ifthepetdecidesnottofinishthemeal,thedosewillbewasted.
Ifthechemistsaysthemedicationcannotbetakenwithfood,youneedasyringe(注射器)oradropper(滴管)togettheliquiddownyourpet''sthroat.
_______74________Keepacheerfultoneinyourvoicesothepetdoesn''tsenseyourstressorhesitation.Positionyourpetwhereitcannotrunaway,perhapshavingadogsitwithhisbackagainstawallorchair----oracatonyourlap.
____75______Useyourotherhandtoinsertthesyringeordropperbetweenthecheekandbackteeth.Slowlysqueezethemedicationsothepetwon''tchoke.Trytokeepyourpet''smouthclosedforapproximately30secondsuntilyouseeithasswallowed.Ifyourpetisbeingobstinate(倔强的),stroke(抚摸)itsthroatgentlyorblowontheface.
Besureyouendthesessionwithpraiseandperhapsatreatsoyourpetwillnotassociatemedicationwithabadexperience.
A.Beforeyoucallyourpetin,besuretohavethemedicationandanyothermaterialsyou’llneedready.
B.Oncethepetisinposition,useonehandtogentlyopenthepet''smouthfromabove,tiltingbacktheheadslightly.
C.Askthevetiftheliquidmedicationcanbegivenwithfood.
D.Youshouldknowthereasonwhythepetrefusestotakemedicine.
E.Nevermixthemedicationwiththefullmeal.
F.Theyjustknowitsmellsfunnyandtheydon''twantit.
G.Don''tforceyourpettoswallowallthemedicine.
【答案】(E)FCEAB
2012届全国名校英语模拟试题汇编：阅读新题型（5）
【2012届·江西省赣中四校高三第一次联考】阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。likelytoplaythemusicataveryloudvolume.Morethanhalfofthestudentssaidtheywouldnotprobablylimitlisteningtime.
Thestudyfoundthatmorethanhalfofthestudentsandlessthanfortypercentoftheadultshadatleastonekindofhearingloss.Somereporteddifficultyhearingpartsofadiscussionbetweentwopeople.Otherssaidtheyhadtoraisethevolumeonatelevisionorradiotohearitbetter.And,someexperiencedringingintheirearsorothernoises.
Hearingexpertssaypartoftheproblemisthelisteningequipmentpeopleareusing.Theysaylargerearphonesthatcoverthewholeearareprobablysaferthansmallerearphonesthatcomewithmostmusicplayers.Hearinglossmaynotbeobviousforyears,however,onceithappens,thereislittlechanceofcuring.AboutthirtymillionAmericanshavesomehearingloss.Onethirdofthemlosttheirhearingasaresultofloudnoises.
TheAmericanSpeech-Language-HearingAssociationisworkingwithcompaniesandgovernmentofficialsonsettingrulesfortheuseofportablemusicdevices.Thegroupsaysthebestwaytoprotectyourhearingisto,limitlisteningtimeanduseearphonesthatblockoutoutsidenoises.
76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)
77.Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords.(nomorethan4words)
Comparedtoadults,teenagersaremorelikelytoataveryloudvolume.
78.FillintheblankinParagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)
79.Whattroublewillhappentoapersonifhesufferssomehearingloss?(nomorethan12words)
80.Whatdoestheword揟hey?line1,paragraph4)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)
【答案】阅读表达：76.Hearinglosscausedbyelectronicdevices./Electronicdevicesmaycausehearingloss.（评分要求：根据文章内容能与参考答案的意思相近的程度酌情给分。只写出类似“Hearingloss”等过于笼统的答案不得分。)
77.playthemusic.
78.reducethevolume./turndowntheplayer./lowerthesoundlevels(评分要求：凡是能表达“调低音量”的含义，并且表述无误者，均得分)
79.Failingtohearpartsofadiscussionbetweentwopeople./HavingtoraisevolumewhilewatchingTVorlisteningtoradio./Ringingintheirearsorothernoises.（评分要求：根据文章内容能与参考答案的意思相近的程度酌情给分。能列举出一条即可。)
80.Hearingexperts.
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