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给力词汇高中版43
2012-05-08 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
[给力词汇]高中版:2011高考英语高频词汇精选-第43期

2011年10月26日17:23来源:新东方在线【发表评论】

???1.impressionn.

??????[词?????义]印象;感觉??????[派?生?词]impress?vt.给……留下印象??????impressiveadj.有印象的,印象深刻的??????[同/近义词]pressuren.压力??????[必掌握词组]make/leave/createanimpression(onsb.)(给某人)留下印象??????impresssbwithsth./sb.给……留下深刻印象??????impresssthon/uponsb.使某人牢记……,使某人难以忘记……??????[例]Whathesaidatthemeetingmade/left/createdadeepimpressiononme.??????他在会议上所说的给我留下了很深刻的印象。??????Iwasveryimpressedbyhisperformance.??????我对他的表演印象深刻。??????Whatyousaidimpressedtheawfulexperienceuponhim.??????你所说的使他难以忘记那次可怕的经历。??????2.manner???n.??????[词?????义](常用作单数)做事的方法,事情发生的方式;态度,举止;??????(常用作复数)礼貌,礼节;风俗,习俗;??????[派?生?词]mannerless?adj.?没有规矩的,不懂礼貌的??????ill-mannered?adj.没有礼貌的;??????well-mannered?adj.很有礼貌的;??????[同/近义词]way,method,means,approach??????[必掌握词组]inthismanner?????????以这样的方式??????good/badmanners????有/没有礼貌??????havenomanners????????没有礼貌??????mannersandcustoms????风俗习惯??????[例]?Pleaseholdyourknifeandforkinthismanner.??????请以这样的方式握刀叉。??????Itisbadmannerstobeabsent-mindedwhenotherpeopletalktoyou.??????别人同你讲话时出心不在焉是没礼貌的。??????Mindyourmanners----itisimpolitetohavenomanners.??????注意你的礼貌——这样不讲礼貌是不好的。??????ShehaswrittenabookonthemannersandcustomsoftheancientEgyptians.??????她写了一本关于古埃及人习俗的书。??????3.raise??vt.??????[词?义]举起,提起;提高(声音等);抚养,养育,培养;饲养,种植,培育;抚养(成人)??????[同/近义词]rise?vi.(某物)升起,上升??????[必掌握搭配]raiseone’sglass(tosb)为……祝酒??????raiseone’svoice(因生气而)提高嗓门或高声说话??????raiseone’svoiceagainst发表批评/反对意见??????raiseone’shatto对……表示钦佩??????[例]Let’sraiseourglassestoourhostess.??????让我们举杯为女主人祝酒。??????Don''traiseyourvoicetome,youngman!??????别冲着我嚷嚷,年轻人!??????Thepresidentraisedhisvoiceatthemeetingagainstthedecision.??????主席在会上反对这个决定。??????Weraiseourhatstohisheroicbehaviors.??????我们对他的英雄行为表示钦佩。??????Hewasraisedinhisgrandparents’hometown.??????他是在他爷爷奶奶住的小镇上被带大的。??????Farmersintheareahaveturnedtoraisingpigssincetwoyearsago.??????这个地区的农民从两年前开始转为养猪。??????Theyraisedmoneyfortheorphansbysellingtheiralbums.??????他们通过出售自己专辑的方法来为孤儿筹款。??????4.advice[U]n.??????[词?????义]忠告;建议??????[派?生?词]advise?vt.(提)建议;劝告??????advisesb.(not)todosth??????advisethatsb(should)dosth.??????advisedoingsth.??????[同/近义词]suggest??????[必掌握词组]apieceofadvice一条建议??????giveadvicetosb.给某人提建议??????follow/acceptone’sadvice采纳某人的建议??????[例]?Iaskedmyteacherforapieceofadviceonmyfuturecourse.??????我向老师寻求关于将来课程学习的建议。??????Myparentsalwaystellmetofollowtheiradvice.??????我父母常让我采纳他们的建议。??????Iadvisedhimnottosmokeonthebed.??????我建议他不要在睡觉的时候抽烟。??????Iadvisedbookingthehotelinadvance,butyoujustdidn''tlisten.??????我早就建议过提前预定酒店,可你就是不听。??????5.behave???vi.??????[词?????义]表现(过去式和过去分词:-d,-d;现在分词:behaving)??????[派?生?词]behaviorn.行为,举止??????[必掌握词组]behaveoneself举止得体,有礼貌??????[例]?Theboybehavedverywelllastnight.??????那个孩子昨晚表现得很好。??????Pleasebehaveyourself.??????请礼貌点儿。??????[实战演练]??????1.Hegivespeopletheimpression__________allhislifeabroad.??????A.ofhavingspent??B.tohavespent??????C.ofbeingspent??D.tospend??????答案:A.当表达“对……的印象”时,impression后接介词of。例如:Whatisyourimpressionofourschool?意为“你对我们学校印象如何?”。此题意为“他给人的印象是他的一生都在海外度过的。”??????2.Heobjected_______theplan_______aforcefulmanner.??????A.in;in??B.to;in??C.at;with??D.to;with??????答案B.考查介词的搭配:objectto意为“反对”;ina…manner意为“以……的方式”。



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