THAT与高考对对碰
Thatthat的用法会给我们准确判断答案有极大的帮助。That在词性上可做代词、连词和副词;在用法上可引导名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句和强调句型。
一、???thatThat代替前面提到的单数可数名词或不可数名词、前面所说的情况或表示刚才所提到的某事。如
1.??????Myseatwasnexttothatofthemayor.
2.??????Weseehimwhenhecomestotown,butthatisn’toften.
3.??????Ihavenodoubtaboutthat.
高考连接:
1.???Hewasnearlydrownedonce.
---Whenwas_____?
---_____wasin1998whenhewasinmiddle.(02春招)
A.that;ItB.this;ThisC.this;ItD.that;This
2.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,____Iwillalwaystreasure.(02NMET)
A.thatB.oneC.itD.what
3.Fewpleasurescanequal____ofacooldrinkonahotday.(1999NMET)
A.someB.anyC.thatD.those
?
二、???作连词的用法。它可以引导名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句和强调句型
that引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时,只起引导词的作用,不做成分,不能省略。That引导宾语从句时,可省略。
that引导定语从句:先行词是不定代词、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰、先行词被all,anyevery,each,few,little,no,some等修饰、先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame所修饰、先行词既有人又有物时、句中已有who时用that
that引导状语从句时,往往跟其他词搭配使用。如nowthat,sothat,such…that
高考连接:
4.Astorygoes____ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.(2004上海)
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that
5.Informationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.(2001上海)
A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as
6._____fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.(2000上海春招)
A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which
7.Thesuitfittedhimwell_____thecolourwasalittlebrighter.(2000NMET)
A.exceptforB.exceptthatC.exceptwhenD.besides
8.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars_____roadconditionsneed_____.(2003上海)
A.that;tobeimprovedB.which;tobeimproved
C.where;improvingD.when;improving
9.Itworriedherabit___herhairwasturninggray.(1992NMET)
A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for
10.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.(1989NMET)
A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which
11.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,_____forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.(2000春招)
A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when
12._____you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.(1999NMET)
A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas
13.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon’twanttogoout____hephones.(2000NMET)
A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat
14.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen____hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(2002NMET)
A.whichB.whenC.sothatD.asif
15.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport____herbosscouldreaditfirstnextmorning.(2003北京)
A.sothatB.becauseC.beforeD.orelse
16.Itistheabilitytodothejob____mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(2000NMET)
A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it
17.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.(1998NMET)
A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then
18.Itwas____hesaid____disappointedme.(1999上海)
A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what
三、that作副词:那么、那样,修饰形容词和副词。如:
1.??????Ilikehimbutnotthatmuch.
2.??????Youdon’tthinkwewereallthatcareless,doyou?
四.含有that的成语
1.likethat这样DotheyalwaysdancelikethatinFrance?
2.thatis(tosay)这就是说JohnisaNewYorker;thatis,helivesinNewYork.
3.that’sit说对了That’sit.You’vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.
4.that’slife人生就是这样
IlikeEnglishbutmymajorishistory.Oh,well—that’slife,Isuppose.
5.thatisthat情况就是如此Iwon’tmarryPeter,andthat’sthat.
6.what’sthat你说什么What’sthat?Herefusedtocome?
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Key:1-10ABCDBBBABB11-18DACACBBA
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