山东省2011—2012学年度第二学期八年级下英语期末抽考试卷及答案
2012.6.16
（满分120分）（120分钟完卷）
第部分
1.A.B.C.
2.A.B.C.
3.A.B.C.
4.A.B.C.
5.A.B.C.
二、听句子，选择最佳答语。
6.A.WhenIwasfour.B.Afterfouryears.C.Infiveyears.
7.A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,itwas.C.Yes,itdid.
8.A.Twiceaweek.B.Twomiles.C.Forthreehours.
9.A.Fromthecountryside.B.Underthebed.C.Tothepark.
10.A.Oldcoins.B.Playingtennis.C.Awriter.
三、听对话，选择正确答案。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11.What’sJim’shobby?
A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingtheviolin.C.Playingtheguitar.
12.WhendidJimstarthishobby?A.Whenhewasfour.B.Whenhewassix.C.Whenhewasten.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13.WhatdoesHenrylike?
A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Writing.
14.HowoftendoesHenrypracticeit?
A.Twiceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Threetimesaweek.
15.HowoldisHenry?A.13yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.15yearsold.
四、听短文，完成表格。
Name Hobby Whyheorshelikesit Whenheorshestartedthehobby Bob (16)_________ Hecanlearnalot. Whenhewas(17)_______yearsold. Ann Singing Sheis(18)_______whenshesings. Whenshewassixyearsold. Tony (19)__________ Itisgoodforhis(20)_________andmakeshimrelax. Whenhewassevenyearsold
第二部分语言知识运用(共计45分)
II.Multiplechoice(本题共15分,每小题1分)
ChoosethebestchoicefromABorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.
()1.—Hewastiredhefellasleepassoonashelaydown.
—Oh,wecangooutandlethimhaveagoodrest.
A.too,to B.so,that C.such,that
()2.—Whichwouldyouliketohave,teaorjuice?
—isOK.I’mreallythirsty.
A.Either B.Neither C.Both
()3.—Hello,mayIspeaktoyourfather,please?
—Sorry,myfathertoShanghai.Hewenttherethismorning.
A.goes B.hasgone C.hasbeen
()4.—Youwatchedthefashionshowlastnight,didn’tyou?
—Yes,Imissedthebeginning.
A.so B.and C.but
()5.youread,youwillfeelinJ.KRowling’sbooks.
A.More,moreinteresting
B.Themore,themoreinteresting
C.Themore,themoreinterested
()6.Ifittomorrow,Ihikinginthemountains.
A.rains,willgo B.won’train,willgo C.doesn’train,willgo
()7.EveryoneexceptBillandJimtherewhenthemeetingbegan.
A.was B.is C.were
()8.Theoldmanhascollectedover100differentkindsofkitestheyear2000.
A.since B.by C.from
()9.Travelingbytrainischeaperandenjoyablethanbycar.
A.more,muchmore B.much,evenmore C.quite,muchtoo
()10.Doyouknowatthistimeyesterday?
A.whatshewascooking B.whatsheiscooking C.whatwasshecooking
()11.Myauntplayedthelightmusictomakethebabycrying.
A.stopped B.tostop C.stop
()12.Iamvarythirstynow.Butthereislittlewaterintheglass,?
A.isthere B.isn’tthere C.isn’tit
()13.—Oh,Mrs.King,yourdresslooksnice.Isitnew?
—No,Iitsincetwoyearsago.
A.boughtB.havehadC.havebought
()14.—It’stoohot.Wouldyoumindmythewindow?
—.Doitasyoulike,please!
A.open,GoodideaB.closing,OfcourseC.opening,Certainlynot
()15.—MayIputmycarhere?
—Sorry,youmustn’t.Pleaselookatthesign.Itsays“”.
A.STOPB.NOPARKINGC.DANGER
III.Clozetest(本题共15分,每小题1分)
Haveyoueverseenadvertisementssaying“Learnaforeignlanguagein6weeks,oryourmoneyback?”Ofcourse,itneverhappenslikethat.Itiseasytolearnthemotherlanguage.Andjustthinkhowmuchpracticeisgivenforthat.BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguageinorderto1theliterature(文学)ofthecountry.Now2
theforeignlanguageis3mostpeoplewant.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearning4.Howdotheydoit?
Somepeopletryathome,5booksandradios;some6computersorTVprogrammes;othersgotoeveningclasses.7theyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwill8alongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool.9peopletrytolearnalanguage10bystudyingfor6ormorehoursaday.Itisclearlyeasierto11
thelanguageinthecountrybecauseit12there.Butmostpeopledon’thavea13todothis.
Machinesandgoodbookswill14you,buttheycannotdothestudent’swork.Whateverthelanguageislearnedquicklyorslowly,itis15work.
Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.
()1.A.see B.read C.watch
()2.A.saying B.telling C.speaking
()3.A,what B.that C.which
()4.A.that B.it C.one
()5.A.with B.without C.by
()6.A.listento B.watch C.use
()7.A.When B.If C.Until
()8.A.spent B.cost C.take
()9.A.Few B.Afew C.No
()10.A.fast B.happily C.slowly
()11.A.learn B.teach C.use
()12.A.wasspoken B.willbespoken C.isspoken
()13.A.chance B.place C.time
()14.A.use B.need C.help
()15.A.nice B.hard C.great.
IV.Communication(本题共15分,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分)
(A)ChoosethebestresponsefromAtoFintheboxaccordingtothesentencegiven.
()1.Whatwereyoudoingwhenthebigfirebrokeout?
()2.Whatdidyourmathteachersay?
()3.Howlonghaveyoubeenswimming?
()4.Whydon’tyoubuyhimadigitalcamera?
()5.IhaveneverbeentoHongKong.
A.Ifyoudo,you’llhaveagreattime.B.Foraboutthreehours.
C.Meneither.D.That’stooexpensive.
E.Ithinkyoushouldborrowsome.F.Iwasstandinginfrontofthelibrary.
G.HesaidIcoulddobetter. (B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.
A:Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.What’shappenedtoyou?
B:Mygrandmaisillinhospital.
A:(1).What’swrongwithher?
B:Herleghasbeenhurtforalongtime.Shehadtoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaidtherewassomethingwrongwithit.
A:(2)?
B:Alittlebetter.Shewasoperatedonyesterday.
A:(3)?
B:IlookedafterGrandmathere.
A:Butthenursescoulddoit,Ithink.
B:(4).She’stakengoodcareofmesinceIwasababy.Ishoulddosomethingforher,too.
A:Isee.(5)?
B:Nothing,thanks.Seeyou.
A:Seeyou.
第三部分阅读理解(共计40分)
V.Readingcomprehension(本题共40分,A.B题每小题1分,C﹑D﹑E题每小题2分)
(A)
()1.Putasausageinabun(面包)andwhathaveyougot?Ahotdog,ofcourse!
()2.Americanseatalotofhotdogs.Aroundsevenbillion(十亿)hotdogswillbeeateninJulyalonethisyear.PeoplelivinginthecityofLosAngeleseatmorehotdogsthanthoseinanyotherUScity.
()3.Somepeoplelikehotdogsbetterthanhamburgersbecausethey’reeasiertoeat.Thisisbecausethebunisthinandlongandthesausagecannotfallouteasily.
()4.Americansliketoeathotdogsatbaseballmatchesandothersportsevents.Buttheyalsobuytheminthestreetandeatthemastheywalkalong!
()5.MostAmericanslikemustard(芥末)ontheirhotdogs.America’sPresident(总统),GeorgeW.Bush’sfavoritetopping(蛋糕上的奶油等)ismustardwithrelish.Kidslikeketchup(番茄酱)muchbetter.Lemonadeandicedteaarethebestdrinkstohavewithhotdogs.
ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.Whydopeoplelikehamburgers?B.Howtomakeahotdog?
C.Toppingonthehotdogs.D.Whereandwhendopeopleeathotdogs?
E.Peoplepreferhotdogstohamburgers.F.BillionsofhotdogsareeatenintheUSA. (B)
FrenchdoctorsandAmericanscientistshavereporteddoinganoperation(手术)inwhichthedoctorwasoutsidetheoperatingroom.Thiskindofoperationisknownasrobotsoperation.
DoctorMarescauxdidtheoperationinanofficeinNewYorkCitylastmonth,whileasixty-eight-year-oldwomanpatientwasinahospitalinStrasbourg,France.
AdoctorinStrasbourggotthepatientready.Heplacedmedicaltoolsandasmallvideocamerainherstomach(腹部).DoctorMarescauxinNewYorkCitywatchedthepatientinavideoscreen.Thenheusedthecomputertosendmessagestotherobotmachine.
Therobotmovedthetoolsthatcutthewoman’sgallbladder(胆囊)away.Thewomangotwellsoonaftertheoperationandleftthehospitaltwodayslater.
Expertssaythemainproblemwithsucharoboticoperationisbasedonhigh-speedtelecommunications(通讯系统)betweenthedoctorandtherobot.Technologymustbeabletosendadoctor’sordertoarobottomovethetoolquickly.
Expertsalsosayasuccessfulroboticoperationwillimproveanoperation.Forexample,therobotcanmakemuchsmallermovementthanapersoncan.Arobotmachinecanturntoolsinwaysthatadoctor’shandcannot.
Doctorsaysucharoboticoperationwillmakesaferandbetteroperationspossibleinthefuture.Theysayitwillimprovedoctortraining.It’llalsomeanthatdoctorscoulddoanoperationonpeopleindangerousplacesfaraway.Anditcouldmeanthatpeoplecouldhaveoperationsdonebytopdoctorswithouthavingtraveltothecitywherethedoctorswork.
Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F).
()1.“Roboticoperation”meansanoperationdonewiththehelpofarobot.
()2.Weusetherobotintheoperationbecauseitcanmaketheoperationsaferandbetter.
()3.Ifwewanttousetherobotintheoperation,wemustsolvetheproblemofhigh-speedtelecommunications.
()4.Ifthesmallermovementcan’tbedonebydoctorsintheoperations,wemayuseavideocameratosolveit.
()5.Therobotisusedtowatchthepatientclearly.
(C)
Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.
Plantflowers,grassortrees.
Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin.
Turnoffthelights,TVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thissavesalotofelectricity(电).
Turnoffthetap(水龙头)whenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also,useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.
Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.
Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.
Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.
Usebothsidesofpaper.
Stoppouringdirtywaterintotheriversorlakesnearby.
Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.
Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.
Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.
ChoosethebestChoicefromABorCaccordingtothepassageabove.
()1.Fromthepassageabove,weknowthatthisis.
A.asign B.aproposal(倡议书) C.anadvertisement
()2.Thewritertellsus.
A.tothrowrubbishintoadustbin
B.topourdirtywaterintotherivers
C.tosavewaterbynotlettingitrunwhilebrushingourteeth
()3.Wecantosavepaper.
A.useapapercup
B.usebothsidesofpaper
C.giveoldbookstoalibrary
()4.Whichofthefollowingiswrongaccordingtothewriter?
A.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.
B.Closethedoorsandwindowsinwinter.
C.Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.
()5.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?
A.ProtecttheEarth.
B.SaveWaterandElectricity
C.MakeBetterUseofOldThings
(D)
TherewasaboycalledDick.Hehadnofatherormotherandhehadnofriendstohelphim.Hewasverypoor.Onedayheheardsomeonesaying,“Londonisaverybig.Inthestreetsthereisgoldhereandthere.EveryoneinLondonisveryrich.”ThenDickwantedtogotoLondon.WhenhegottoLondon,Dickcannotseeanygoldinthestreets.Buthecouldn’tgobackhome.Hehadnomoney.Dickwaswalkinginthestreet.Itwassnowing.Hewassocold.Hehadnohousetogoto.Hehadnofoodtoeat.Nightcame.Dicksawalightinthewindowofahouse.Hewentthereandsatdownnearthedoor.Justthenthedooropenedandcameoutaservant.ShesawDicksittingthereandsaid,“Goaway!Whatareyoudoinghere?”Dickwassohungryandsocold.Hecouldn’tstandup.ThebadwomanthrewsomecoldwateroverDick.Dickthoughthewasalmostdyingofcoldandhunger.
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageyouread.Onlyonewordforeachblank.
Dickwasahomelesspoorboy.Hehadno(1)orevenagoodfriend.OnedayDickwantedtogotoLondontolookforgoldwhenhe(2)thattherewasgoldeverywhere.Butwhenhegotthere,hecouldn’tseeapieceofgoldbutwhite(3)______inthestreet.DickhadtogoupanddowninLondon.Hehadnothingtoeat.Hehadno(4)tolivein.hewascoldand(5).Hethoughthewoulddie.
(E)
RAMBLERS’CLUB
Joinusfora10-milecountrywalkonSunday,November12th.Childrenanddogswelcome.
CallJerryon333469formoreinformation. COMETOTHEWORLDCRAFTFAIR
Saturday23rdSeptember
10:00~4:00OxfordTownHall
Over50stalls--crafts,gifts,books,
music,information,food
FREEADMISSION YOUTHCLUBOPENING
Areyoubetween12and16?
AreyouinterestedinjoininganewYouthClub?
ComealongtotheClubhouse.
MarketRoadat7p.monSaturday27thOctober
Furtherdetails:TonyHanson
Telephone:324788 FunDay
OnSaturday23rdSept.10:00~6:00
meettheanimals
Rides“Displays”Entertainment
DEESIDEANIMALPARK
Tel:0241641463ADMISSION￡2 Answerthequestionsaccordingtowhatyoureadabove.
1.Wheremayyougoifyoulikewalking?
2.Whatnumbermayyoudialifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheyouthclub?
3.Wherecanwegobringingourdogwithus?
4.Wherecanwebuybooks?
5.Wherecanwehaveagreattimewithanimals?
第四部分书面表达(共计15分)
VI.Writing(本题共15分,A题5分,B题10分)
Alice）
(B)假设你是班主任，针对现在学生进网吧成风的现象，你在下周班会上，要谈论这个话题。请你根据所给的要点用英语写一篇80词左右的讲话稿。文章开头已给出。
·益处：学会使用现代设备——电脑；学习更多知识，更方便。
·弊端：过于沉迷游戏；网上交友，聊天频繁，学习时间减少。
·建议：不要花费太多时间上网；要在网上学习有益的事情。
Hello!Mydearfriends,
Asweknow,acomputerisoneofthemostusefulinventionsintheworld.
山东省聊城2011—2012学年度第二学期八年级下英语期末抽考试卷
答案：
I.1—5CAABC
6—10ABCBA
11—15ACCBA
16.Traveling17.ten18.happy19.swimming20.health
II.1—5BABCC6—10CAABA11—15CABCB
III.1—5BCACA6—10CBCBA11—15ACACB
IV.(A)1—5FGBDC
(B)1.I’msorrytohearthat
2.Howisshefeelingnow
3.Whatdidyoudointhehospital/Wholookedafterher
4.You’reright/That’sright
5.WhatcanIdoforyou
V.(A)1—5BFEDC
(B)1—5TTTFF
(C)1—5BABCA
(D)1.parents2.heard3.snow4.house/room5.hungry
(E)1.ImaygotoRamblers’Club.
2.Imaydial324788.
3.ToRamblers’Clubwecanbringourdogwithus.
4.WecanbuybooksatWorldCraftFair.
5.WecanhaveagreattimewithanimalsinDeesideAnimalPark.
VI.Onepossibleversion:
(A)ToDearMother,
Imaybesayingthiseveryday,butIwanttothankyoufordoingeverythingforme,andmostimportantly,forthewonderfulpersonthatyouare,andforthemostworking-hardpersoninourfamily.Iwouldliketosay“Iloveyou,mum!”
FromyourlovingdaughterAlice
(B)Hello,mydearfriends,
Asweknow,computerisoneofthemostusefulinventionsintheworld.Asthecomputergoesintomoreandmorefamilies,manyofyoubegintouseitandbegintogetonline.Internetisveryconvenientforus.Forexample,wecanlearnmoreknowledge,wecanreadthenewsandwecanknowbetterabouttheworldonit.Butsomeofyouhaven’tuseditverywell.Youhavespenttoomuchtimeinplayinggames.Oryoumakenetfriendsonline,andchatwiththemallnight.Ithastakenyoutoomuchtime.Andyoudoworseandworseinyourlessons.Canyoulistentomyopinions?Ithinkyou’dbetternotspendtoomuchtimeonschooldays.Andyou’dbetterdosomethingusefulandhealthyonline.IhopeallofyouwilllearnalotfromtheInternet.
That’sall.Thankyou.
2
|
|
