中考专项完形填空训练
(A)
JackisanEnglishteacheratacollege.HemovedtoNewYorkCitywith_41__family.Jackisanexcellentteacher.Soweallmissedhimverymuchsincehe_42__.Twoweeksago,JackcamebacktoNorthCarolinaforashortvisit.Theteachersandstudentsheldasmall_43__forhim.
Attheparty.Icertainlywouldnot_44__thatgoodchancetolearnEnglish.SoItriedtothinkofallkindsoftopicstotalk_45__Grace,anotherEnglishteacher.
SuddenlyIheardJacksaytoothers_46__,“IdigNewYork!”IimmediatelyaskedGrace,“IsitreallydifficulttofindajobinNewYork?”WhydoesJack_47__doheavyworksinceheissuchagoodteacher?’’
“Whydoyouthinkthat?”Graceaskedme.
‘‘Haven’tyouheardhim_48__thatheisdiggingNewYork?Ishebuildinganundergroundpassage?”Iasked.
WhenshefinallyrealizedwhatImeant,Gracelaughedtotears.Shethenaskedus_49_weknewthemeaningof“IdigNewYork.”Allofusshookour_50__.SoGraceaskedJacktoexplainit?
Itturnsoutthat“IdigNewYork”means“IloveNewYork”inAmericanslang(俚语).
()41.A.heB.hisC.himself
()42.A.leftB.leavesC.leave
()43.A.meetingB.partyC.lecture
()44.A.lookupB.callupC.giveup
()45.A.withB.atC.of
()46.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.loudly
()47.A.havetoB.hadtoC.hasto
()48.A.talkB.sayC.speak
()49.A.thatB.whetherC.what
()50.A.handsB.armsC.heads
41-45BABCA46-50CABBC
(B)
Haveyoueverdonesomethingsillythatmadeyoufeelsoembarrassed(尴尬的)?Well,IhadareallybadSaturdaymorning.
Iwentshoppinglastweek,_41__mywayhome,Itbegantorain.Iquicklyranintoaphonebox_42__Ididn''thaveanumbrella.ItwasraininghardandIdecidedto_43__inthephoneboxuntilitstopped.
_44__minuteslater,Isawayoungmanwalkuptothephonebox,wearingayellowraincoatandholdingatoolbox.Ididn’twanttogooutintotherain,soI_45__thephoneandpretendedIwastalkingtosomeone.Ithoughthewouldgoaway,buthedidn’t.Hewaitedinthe_46__rain,watchingmewavemyhandsaboutandactasif1wasdeepinconversation.
_47_,therainstoppedafterabouttenminutes.“OK,Mum,”Isaidloudlyintothephone,
“I’llseeyoulater.Bye!”Iputthephonedownandwentoutofthephonebox.“I’msorrytokeepyou_48__forsolong,”Isaidtotheman.
“Oh,Idon’twanttousethephone,”hereplied.“I''vejustcometorepairit.Itdoesn’twork.”
Myfaceturned_49__andIquicklyranoffwithmyheaddown.Thatwascertainlythemostembarrassing_50__ofmylife!
()41.A.atB.onC.in
()42.A.soB.andC.because
()43.A.stayB.liveC.come
()44.A.AfewB.AlittleC.Alot
()45.A.lookedupB.pickedupC.turnedup
()46.A.bigB.strongC.heavy
()47.A.LuckilyB.LuckC.Lucky
()48.A.waitB.waitingC.waited
()49.A.greenB.redC.white
()50.A.chanceB.wayC.time
41-45BCAAB46-50CABBC
(C)
Everyoneknowspeopleneedwater.Butdoyouknowjusthow__41_wateristolivingthings?
Maybeyoufeellucky__42_yourlifeisn’thard.Butitdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’thavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswater__43_.
Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomes__44_ourrivers,lakesandoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybad__45_peopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfish,__46_.Now,34percentofallkindsoffisharedyingout.
Howdocarsandfactoriesmakeourwaterdirty?First,theypollutetheair.Then,whenit__47_,therainwatercomesdownandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Dirtyrain,calledacidrain,isalsobadforplants,animalsandbuildings.
__48_peoplehavemadewellstogetcleanwaterfromunderground.Buttherestillisn’tenough.Scientists__49_thatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon’thaveenoughcleanwater.
Whenwedon’ttakecareofourwater,wearehurtingeveryone.It’stimetostartlearninghowtosavemorewaterfor__50_andourchildren.
()41.A.difficultB.importantC.comfortable
()42.A.thatB.whetherC.what
()43.A.eventsB.problemsC.questions
()44.A.keepB.letC.make
()45.A.forB.atC.of
()46.A.alsoB.eitherC.too
()47.A.rainsB.rainC.raining
()48.A.muchB.manyC.few
()49.A.talkB.sayC.speak
()50.A.ourB.weC.ourselves
41-45BABCA46-50CABBC
(D)
Itseemsthatnotallpeopleliketowork,buteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworld,menandwomen,boysandgirlslike____1____.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend___2___,evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive__3___.Theyhelppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people____4____alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakesthem_____5____.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers______6____.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inthecities,thousandsofpeople_____7___toseeaniceskatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather____8____whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto_____9___.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautifulriversand____10____acrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
()1.A.sportsB.workC.movies
()2A.weeksBhoursCyears
()3AbusilyBlonelyChappily
()4AthinkBmoveCspeak
()5AtofeelhappyBfelthappyCfeelhappy
()6A.playBwalkCjump
()7A.taketurnsB.readnewspapersCbuytickets
()8A.CoolBhotCwet
()9A.swimmingBraceCski
()10.A.mountainsBlakesCcities
Keys:1---5ABCBC6—10ACBAB
(E)
Therearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,suchasairpollution,soilpollution,noisepollutionandlightpollution.Theyarebad___1___ourhealthinmanyways.
Burninggas,oilandcoalcreatesairpollution.Itcancausesoreeyesandbreathingproblems.
Withtheincreaseofpollutionandthedevelopmentofindustry,litteriseverywhere.____2__makesourenvironmentdirty.Peopleput___3__rubbishintotheland.Farmersusetoomanychemicals__4___.Theydestroythesoil.Sosoilpollutionhasbecomeserious.
__5_pollutionpeopledeaf.Foeexample,peoplemaylosetheirhearing___6
theyworkinanoisyplaceforalongtime.Toomuchnoisemaycausehighbloodpressure_____7___.
_____8__foralongtimeinstrong,changeablelightmaycausesomekindsofdiseases.Itmakespeople__9____terrible.
Withlesspollution,ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbe__10_.Let’sbegreenerpeople.
()1.AforBofCto
()2.AThatBTheyCIt
()3.AmanyBalotClotsof
()4.AinthefactoriesBinthestreetsCinthefields
()5ASoilBNoiseCLight
()6.AwhetherBifCor
()7.AaswellBeitherCalso
()8.AWorkingBworksCwork
()9.AfeelingBtofeelCfeel
()10.AgoodBbetterCbest
Keys:1---5ACCCB6---10BAACB
(F)
Thepurposeofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Butstudying__1_rightwaysorwewouldwastethetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingsarewaysforstudying.
The__2___timeforreadingismorning.Becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandourmindsareclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults.
Whenwestudywemustbe__3___.Ifwedon’tunderstandatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenext_4wehavelearnedthefirstonewell.
Whenwearestudying,wemustputour___5__intothebook.Wecannotreadabsent-mindedly(心不在焉地),orwecouldget6fromthebookwhilewearereading.
Wemustalwaysask“why”.Ifwecan’tunderstand7,writeitdownandaskourteachersorparents,brothersorfriends,in8possibleway.Wemustknowitcompletelyandthenourknowledgecanbeusedwell.
Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,__9__,theabovementioned(提到的)willbehelpfulifwecan__10_theminheart.
()1.A.needsB.needC.needed
()2.A.goodB.betterC.best
()3.A.carefulB.patientC.bored
()4.A.asB.untilC.after
()5.A.eyesB.handsC.hearts
()6.A.nothingB.somethingC.everything
()7.A.wellB.goodC.nice
()8.A.someB.anyC.many
()9.A.butB.orC.however
()10.A.makeB.keepC.have
Keys:1-5ACBBC6-10AABCB
(G)
OneSaturdayafternoon,Katewenttobuysomethingforhersisterandherself.AsKatewascomingoutofa1,ayoungladywalkedtowardsher.ShesaidshewasMissGreen--agoodfriendofKate’ssister’s.Kate2her.ThenshecalledataxitosendKatehome.Shetoldthedriverwhereheshouldgo.Katewas3thatitwasnotinthedirectionofherhome.
“Why?”Kateasked.Theladysmiled.
Whentheycametoaquietroad,abigroughman4ontheroad.Hestoppedthetaxidriver,knockedhimdown,tiedhimandthrewhimoutofthetaxi.Atthesametime,MissGreentookoutaknifeand5Kate.SheaskedKatetokeep6.Themanthenstartedthetaxi.
“Oh,God!I’mbeingkidnapped(绑架),”Katesaidtoherself.
Shetriedtoescape,butnotsucceeded.Suddenlyan7cametoher.Shetookoutalipstick(口红)fromherpocket,wrote“SOS”onthewindow,andcoveredthewordwithher8.Afewminuteslater,apolicecarpassedandthepolicemensawthe9.Whenthekidnapperssawthepolicemen,theystoppedthetaxi,jumpedintothegrass,andranaway.
ThepolicementhenpickedKateupandsentherhome.Whenherparentsknewwhathadhappened,theyweregreatlysurprised.Buttheywerealsohappybecausetheirdaughterhadfinallycomeback10.
()1.A.school B.taxi C.shop
()2.A.knew B.believed C.thanked
()3.A.pleasedB.excited C.surprised
()4A.appearedB.climbed C.fell
()5.A.helped B.frightened C.saved
()6.A.quiet B.alive C.relaxed
()7.A.idea B.answer C.interest
()8.A.hands B.back C.dress
()9.A.picture B.mapC.sign
()10.A.safe B.safelyC.safety
Keys:1-5CBCAB6-10AABCB
(H)
Whenyouwanttohaveyoureyesightchecked,yougotoseeadoctor.Thedoctormakesyou__1__achartwithbigandsmall“Es”onit.Doyouknow__2__thatchartcamefrom?
It’scalledtheEnellenChart.It__3__byHermanSnellen,aDutchdoctor,in1863.
Whenreadingthchart,youshouldstandfivemeters,__4___fromit.Youreyesshouldalsobeatthesame__5__as__6___lineofletters.
Youshouldthenreadtheletters_7___thetoplinetothebottomline.Thelettersget_8___astheygetnearerthebottom.
Doctorscan__9___ifyouareshort-sighted,long-sighted,orifyouhavegoodeyesight,byseeingwhatlinesyoucanread.
Ifyourdoctorthinksyouneed___10_,he’lltellyoutogotothehospitaltogetsome..
()1.A.readB.readingC.toread
()2.A.whatB.whenC.where
()3.A.makesB.madeC.wasmade
()4.A.awayB.longC.learn
()5.A.highB.heightC.tall
()6.A.tenB.tenthC.thetenth
()7.A.toB.atC.from
()8.A.smallB.smallerC.bigger
()9.A.findonB.lookforC.find
()10.AglassB.glassesC.apairofglass
Key:1A2.C3C4A5.B6C7C8B9A10B
(K)
It’salibrary.Pleasecomein.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbookshere.Therearebooksaboutother___1__,likeJapanandMexico.Youcanfindhistorybooks,literaturebooksandsoon.
Manystudentscomehere.Theycanstudytheirlessons,findanswers_2___questionsinbooks.Theycanalsofindsomeinformationfor__3__papers.Thereisabigdictionaryona___4_littletable.Thetableis__5__thecornerofthelibrary.
Therearemanythings___6_here.Youcanreadforfun.Youcanlookatpictures.But__7__talkaloud.Apersonmustnottalkaloudin___8_library.Librariesare__9forpeopletoread.
___10_tothelibraryandenjoyit.
()1.A.countryB.countriesC.countrys
()2A.ofB.forC.to
()3.A.student’sB.students’C.students’s
()4.A.specialB.specialyC.specially
()5.A.onB.inC.behind
()6.A.todoB.doingC.do
()7.A.notB.don’tC.no
()8.A.theB.?C..a
()9.A.quietplacesB.quietplaceC.quiteplaces
()10.A.GoB.GoingC.Goes
key1B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8C9A10A
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