2009年黑龙江省哈尔滨中考英语试题及答案
文章来自:lnjzedu.gov.cn时间:2010-01-21
第I卷
一、听力测试(本题共30分)听录音，每题读两遍。
I.听句子.选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画。(本题共5分。每小题1分)
Ⅱ.听对话。根据问题选出正确答案。(本题共10分，每小题2分)
()6.A.Acat.B.Apanda.C.Abear.
()7.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
()8.A.Hospital.B.Shop.C.Museum.
()9.A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Red.
()10.A.9：40.B.10：20.C.9：20.
Ⅲ.昕对话。根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。(本题共5分。每小题1分)
()11.It''S_______today.
A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowy
()12.Nowitisnot______yet.
A.winterB.springC.summer
()13.It''Sthe_______timethattheboyhasseensomuchsnow.
A.firstB.secondC.third
()14.I''11leboycomesfrom________.
A.thenorthB.thesouthC.thewest
()15.Theywill_________.
A.watchTVB.makeasnowmanC.goskiing
IV.听短文.根据所昕内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。(本题共10分，每小题2分)
Americancountrymusicismainlyaboutthingsthatare16foreveryone：feelingaloneinthemodemworld，thevalueofhavinggoodfriendsandSOon.Duringthe1950s，Americancountrymusicwas17.Theninthe1960smanyyoungstudentswereangrywithsociety，SOsongswereoften18anger.Politicalleaderswerenotwellthoughtofandthosesongsoften19them.
Countrymusictodaykeepsmuchthesameasbefore.Onesubjecttowhichcountrymusicoftenreturnsis“thegoodolddays”.In“thegoodolddays”peoplethoughtwellof20.Peoplelovedlifeintheopenair.Theybelievedthatthebestthingsinlifewerefree：sunshine，laughing，walksinthebeautyofthecountry，friendsandmusic.
()16.A.strangeB.usualC.useful
()17.A.moreandmorebeautifulB.nearerandnearerC.moreandmorepopular
()18.A.filledwithB.shortofC.inneedof
()19.A.playedjokesonB.spokehighlyofC.shoutedat
()20.A.tlleothersB.oneanotherC.otherpeople
二、单项选择(本题共15分，每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
()21.Relax!______youfinishthisEnglishexam，you''11befreeandfeelontopoftheworld.Youcanmakeitifyouputyourheartintoit!
A.AswellasB.AssoonasC.Asgoodas
()22.--Goodnews!Billwon_______medalinthelongjumpjustnow.
--Really?That''shis_______oneatoursportsmeeting.
A.a：fourB.an；fourthC.a；fourth
()23.Humor(幽默感)isveryimportanttohumanbeings.Wecanneverhavetoomuchofit.
Withouthumor，lifewouldbe__________.
A.disappointedB.boringC.bored
()24.--It''snotjustthegovernment''sdutytoprotectthe______.
--Iagree.Mygrandpaoften_________upgarbageforrecyclingandtakesgoodcareofanimalsandplants.HeisagoodexampletoUS.
A.environment；picked
B.environments；pick
C.environment；picks
()25.Anewstudyprovesa_________walkeverydayisenoughtokeeppeopleawayfrombecomingfat.
A.30-minuteB.30minute''SC.30-minutes
()26.--HowcanImakefriendsinanewschool?
--Sayhelloto__________toyoutoday，andyoucanhaveafriendtomorrow.
A.newsomeoneB.someonenewC.newanyone
()27.YouCanfindawaytoreachyourgoalswhenyouareproud___________yourselfandstandtalllikeasunflower.
A.onB.fromC.of
()28.Boysandgirls，____________upyourhandsifyouwanttotakepartinthesummercamp(夏令营).
A.puttingB.toputC.put
()29.EveryoneCanplayanimportantroleinthesociety.Asmembers，weshouldtryourbesttodo________.
A.whatweshoulddoB.whatshouldwedoC.howweshoulddo
()30.--Whatareyoudoingnow?
--I''mwritingtomycousin.HemovedtoAmericatwoweeksago.Hemustbe________receivingmye-mail.
A.1isteningtoB.100kingforwardtoC.hopingto
()31.Tenmonthshaspassed,butChinesepeoplestillrememberthoseexcitingdays_______theyspentduringtheBeijing2008OlympicGames.
A.thatB.whoC.when
()32.Mindyourtablemannersonceyouareinvitedtoaformalwesterndinnerparty.
Whenyousitdownatthetable，takeyournapkinandputit_______.
A.besideyourplateB.inyourrighthandC.onyourlap
()33.Ifyoustayinyourroomwhenanearthquake(地震)happens，yououghtto_______.
①hideyourselfunderthetable
(爹Stayinthesafeplaceuntiltheshakingstops)
③keepyourselfundertheseatinthebus
④stayawayfromslass，windows，andanythingthatcouldfall
⑤makesurethelightsareonandfindallyourvaluablethings
A.①②③B.②④⑤C.①②④
()34.ThepictureshowswhatnuFeidoesonSundays.Hespends9.6hourssleepingand_______________hoursdoingsportsaday.
A.3B.6C.7
()35.Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?
A.Afford.B.Honest.C.Prepare.
三、完形填空(本题共10分。每小题1分)
WillyoubehappyifyouhaveanewNikeT-shirton?Probablyyouwill.Butwhatifyouseeafriend36amorefashionable(时髦的)andmorebeautifulone?Youmaynotfeelassatisfied37youexpecttoandthefeelingofhappinessmaydisappearinaminute.
Whyarewenotsohappy躺weshouldbe?I''llsecretis：wefocuson(专注)whatwewantinsteadofwhatwehave.Wekeepmakingourlistofdesires(愿望)longerandlonger.Asaresult，wearenotpleasedwithwhatwehave38owned.Wesaytoourselves,“I''11behappywhenthisdesireissatisfied.”However,anotherdesireappearswhenthisoneismet.Sowestilldon''tfeelhappythoughwehavegotwhatwewant.Happiness39whenwealwayshavenewdesireshardtosatisfy.
Luckily.thereisawaytobehappy.Thinkmol''eaboutwhatwehavethanwhatwewant.Rathertllanwishyouwere40tohaveanenioyablevacationonthebeach.thinkof41funyouhavehadnelil"home.Similarly，insteadofhatingtodomuchhomework，42teachersformakingyouhavethechancetopracticemole.Thelistofwhatyouhavecanalsobeendless.Eachtimeyoufindyourselffallinginto“IwishlifeweI''edifferent”trap(陷阱)，takeadeepbreathandthinkof43youhaveevei”had.
Paylnol''eattentiontowhatyouhave，andyou''11probablygetmOleofwhatyouwant.44example，yourgoodattitudetowarddoinghomeworkcanbringexeeUentgradesinexanlt8because45makesperfect.
Starttofocusonwhatwehave!Themorewefeelsatisfied.themorehappilywe''lllive.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()36.A.wearingB.towearC.wore
()37.A.veryB.asC.too
()38.A.alreadyB.yetC.far
()39.A.call''tbefoundB.CallbefoundC.canfind
()40.A.usedB.sadC.able
()41.A.howB.whatC.whose
()42.A.thankB.refuseC.dislike
()43.A.everythingB.thingC.nothing''
()44.A.AsB.ForC.On
()45.A.exercisesB.gradeC.practice
四、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分)
(A)
Scientiststhinkthataweatherpattern(形式)calledE1Nin6(厄尔尼诺现象)causedthedrought(干旱)inAustralia.E1Nin6causesdifferentweatherindifferentpartsoftheworld.Itcausesalotofrainandfloodsinsomeplaces.Itcausesdroughtsinotherplaces.Droughtscanbadlyaffectpeopleandtheland.E1Nin6lastsaboutayear.
Innormalweatherconditions.warmwindsfromSouthAmericablowfromeasttowestacrossthePacificOcean.ThewindsearlystormstoAustralia.ThesestormsbringraintoAustralia.
DuringanE1Nin6weatherpattern.thewindschangedirection.TheyblowfromwesttoeastacrossthePacificOcean.Thestormsn0longermoveacrossAustralia.SoAustraliagetsverylittlerainduringE1Nino.
ThedroughtbeganinJanuary，1982.E1Ninooftenoccursatthistimeofyear.Butthatyear，E1Ninowasstrongerthanusual.ThereWasverylittlerainfall(降雨量)ineasternAustralia.Therewasalsoverylittlewaterintherivers.ThedroughtWaSatitsworstinFebruary，1983.Atthattime，theweatherwasveryhot.Theforestsandfieldswereverydry.Cottongrowerseouldn''tplanttheircotton.Sheepfarmershadnograssfortheiranimalstoeat.Somanyofthemdied.Becausetheforestsweredry.forestfiresstartedquickly.Someofthefiresburnedforamonth.Manyforestsweredestroyed.Over2,000peoplelosttheirhousesinthefiresand75peopledied.
TheAustraliandroughtof1982-1983affectedthousandsofpeopleandanimals.Thedroughtcostthecountryover,000，000，000.Itwasareminder(提示)toAustraliansofhowtheweathercouldchangetheirlives.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()46.FromthepassageweknowElNinois_______.
A.apowerfulstormB.aplaceinAustraliaC.aweatherpattern
()47.Theundedinedword“DccH俗”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.
A.发生B.发展C.消失
()48.Picture_________showshowE1Nin6causesadroughtinAustralia.
()49.W1lichofthefollowingisNoTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThereWasverylittlerainfallineasternAustraliain1982.
B.ManyforestsweI_edestroyedintheAustraliandrought.
C.neAustraliangovernmentpaidover￥3，000，000，000forthisdrought.
()50.What''sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.AdroughthappenedinSouthAmerica.
B.E1NinOcausedagreatdroughtinAustralia.
C.AustraliagotmuchrainduringE1NinO。
(B)
TravelInformation
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()51.ItissaidthatthelovestoryaboutXuXianandthe矾iteSnakehappenedon____.
A.DragonTowerB.WestLakeC.WaterCube
()52.IfapersoninHangzhoufeelslikevisitingWaterCube，heshouldcall_____togetinformation.
A.0451—82187899B.0571—68345576C.0lO一28135589
()53.Disneyland，whichattractsalotoftouristsfromhomeandabroadeveryyear，isin________________accordingtothetravelinformation.
A.BeijingB.HarbinC.HongKong
()54.Twotravelersplantohaveabird''s—eyeview(俯视)ofHarbin，andtheyneedtopay_________________fromtheinformationabove.
A.￥150B.￥300C.￥450
()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheRavelinformation?
A.WaterCubeisspecialindesign.
B.ThepriceofaticketforWestLakeisthehighest.
C.InDisneyland.youcan''tseeanycartooncharacters.
(C)
Onmyfirstdayofhishsch001.Isawaboyfrommyclasswalkingbackhomeafterschoo1.HisnalnewasDavid.Hewascarryinghisbooks.As1waswalking。Isawagroupofkidsrunningtowardhim.knockingallhisbooksoutofhisarlns.Andthentheyranaway.Davidfelldown+andhisglasseswentflying.HelookedupandIsawsadnessinhiseyes.1helpedhimtolookforhisglassesandsaid.“Thekidswithbadmannersshouldbepunished.”Therewasabigsmilethatshowedrealgratitude(感激)onhisface.
Fromthenon。webecamefriends.ThemoreIgottoknowDavid，themoreIlikedhim.Overthenextfouryears，wealwaysstudied，playedtogetherandhadahappytime.
Ongraduation(毕业)day，Icouldseethathewasnervousabouthisspeech.SoIsaid，“Hey，vouwillbethebest!”Thenhebegan，“Graduationisatimetothankthosewhohelpedyousucceedthroughthosedifficultyears.Ourparents，Oill"teachers，butmostlyourfriends.Beingafriendtosomeoneisthebestgiftyoucangivethem.I''Utellyouastory…”Ijustlookedatthehandsomepopularboyinamazementashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.
EveryoneWassurprisedtohearallabouthishardestmoment.IsawhisMomandDadlookingatmeandsmilingthatsamethankfulsmile.NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizeitsdeepmeaning.
Neverunderestimate(低估)tllepowerofyouractions.Withonesmallaction，youcanchangeaperson''slif.e.Asyoucansee，“Friendsareangels(天使)tomakeusrisewhenourwings(翅膀)haveproblemsflying.”
根据短文内容判断正、误。
注意：市区考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”，县(市)考生将答案填写在题前的括号内。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”)
()56.ThewriterandDavidwereclassmates.
()57.ThekidswithbadmannerswerepunishedbythewriterwhentheyknockedDaviddown.
()58.EveryonewassurprisedtohearallaboutDavid''Shardestmoment.
()59.newriterrealizedthatonesmallactioncouldchangeaperson''SlifebeforehearingDavid''sspeech.
()60.Theunderlinedsentenceattheendofthepassagemeans“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(真正地).”
(D)
根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()61.nenumberofthestudentswhotookpartinEnglishcompetitionsin________grewfasterfrom2008to2009.
A.SchoolAB.SchoolBC.neitherschool
()62.IntheEnglishcompetitionin________，SchoolBhad100morestudentsthanSchoolA.
A.2007B.2008C.2009
()63.Accordingtotheinformationabove，thesetwoschoolshadthesanlepercentageofthestudentswhowonprizesin___________.
A.1isteningB.speakingC.reading
()64.__________studentsinSchoolAweregivenprizesfortheirspeakingskillin2009.
A.100B.200C.300
()65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromtheinformationabove?
A.I''lllikestudentsfromSchoolAandSchoolBwonprizesinfiveskills.
B.ThestudentsfromSchoolBdidwontinlisteningofallskills.
C.ThestudentsfromSchoolAneedtoimprovet}leirwritingskiH.
第Ⅱ卷
五、任务性阅读(本题共10分，每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文。然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
(A)
choosethemeasycommunicateclose
Areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?IfSoyyouarethemostimportantpersoninyourparents''hearts.Theyarethe66peopletoyouintheworld.However，manyteenagerslikeyouhavetrouble67withtheirparents.Theyalwayscomplain(抱怨)thattheirparentssaytoomuchinsteadoflisteningtowhatthey''rethinking.Whentheydosomethingwrong，gettingawayfromparentsseemstobetheonly68.Infact，whatyourparentsdojustshowsloveforyou.Theyloveyoumorethantheylove69.Wheneveryouneedhelp，theyarealwaysthere，standingbyyou.Trytoputyourselfintotheirshoes，andyou''11understandthem70.
(B)
Co-operation(合作)isalwaysneededwhenyoumakeaprojectthattheteachergivesyou.
First，discussallyouwouldliketodowithyourclassmates.Chooseoneofthememberstowritedownwhat!you''retalkingabout.Then，withtheideasyouget，listallyouwant.Everyonesharestlledutyfortheproject.YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheIntemet.Makingasunrey(调查)anddoingaresearcharealsogoodways.Afterthat，allthemembersputwhathasbeenfoundtogether.Trytomaketheprojectmorewell-organized.Intheend，youcangiveareportinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork.
任务1：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。使文章通顺，连贯。合理。(每空一词。每词限用一次)
66.________67.__________68.________69._______70._______
任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示。拼写单词。
71.i_______plan；opinion
72.s_______use，payorhavesomethingwithothers
任务3：同义旬转换。每空一词。
YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheIntemet.
YouCancollectinformation73_______frombooks74__________ontheIntemet.
任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。
Whatcanyougiveinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork?
75.___________________________________________________.
六、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)。
(A)从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A：Hi，Kate，youlookSOworried.What''Sthematter?
B：76I''vegotaheadache，arunnynoseandasorethroat.
YouknowtheA-H1N1virus(病毒)isSOscary.Ifear...
A：77
B：No，Idon''t.Itookmytemperaturejustnow.
A：Don''tworry.Afeveristhecomnlonsymptom(症状)ofthedisease.78.
B：IhopeSO.
A：79Youcangetsomeadvice.
B：That''Sagoodidea.80
A：Sure.Let''sgo.
A.Doyouhaveafever?
B.I''mnotfeelingwell.
C.Butyou''dbettergotoseeadoctor.
D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
E.Willyoupleasegowithme?
F.Maybeyou''veiusthadacold.
G.It''Sapleasure. 76.____77.____78.____79.____80.____
(B)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。
A：Comein.please.
B：Gladtoseeyouathome.I''mheretogivebackthe81youlentme.
A：Didyouenjoyit?
B：I''m82not.Ionlyreadafewpagesandthengaveup.
A：Why?Isn''titinteresting?
B：Maybe，butIhadtostoptolookupnewwordsinadictionaryfrequently(频繁地).
A：Why83guesstheirmeanings?
B：Soundsgood.MayIborrowanotheroneandhaveatry?
A：Certainly.What84thisbook?It''seasierandIthinkyou''11beinterestedinit.
B：It''sverykindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.
A：85welcome.
81.____82.____83.____84.____85.____
七、阅读表达(本题共10分)
(A)阅读短文。根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。(本题共5分，每空1分)
Cambridge(剑桥)isoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld，andit''sacityaswell.Tothesurpriseofsomevisitors，therearenowallsaroundtheuniversity.Classroombuildings，librariesandofficescanbeseenalloverthecity.Mostofthemembersofthecityarethestudentsandteachersofthirty—onecolleges(学院).Itgotitsname“Cambridge”fromtherivercalledCamandabridgebuiltoverit.Beforetheuniversitywasfounded800yearsago，Cambridgewasadevelopingtown.Itdevelopedfasterbecauseoftheopeningoftherailwayandbecameacityin1951.Nowithasapopulationofmorethanonemillion.ManyyoungstudentshopeforthechancetostudyatCambridge.Perhapsyou''11beamemberofCambridgeoneday.
86.______87._______88.______89.______90._______
(B)根据所给中英文信息完成应用文。(本题共5分)
假如你叫李明，在六月一日参加了“儿童节爱心捐助”活动，并去看望了所资助的孩子王刚。
请根据感谢信内容和所给中文信息，写一篇日记，叙述活动当天的经历和感受。至少写出5句话。
八、书面表达(本题共15分)
一杯水举一分钟很轻松，举一小时手臂要酸痛，举一天你就会……面对长时间的压力(pressure)；是走出户外，呼吸新鲜空气?还是捧读书卷，感悟文字书香?是促膝交流，体会友谊温暖?还是……请你围绕面对学习压力如何放松自己这一话题，展开思路谈谈你的感想。
要求：
1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题(不要逐句翻译)，写出结构严谨、条理清晰、语言丰富优美、语法准确、可读性强的短文。
2.至少80词。
3.不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。
4.题目自拟。
?参考答案及评分标准
一、听力测试(本题共30分)听录音，每题读两遍。
朗读稿及答案
I.1-5.CABBA
1.It''SOUrdutytoplanttrees.
2.IboughtacoatlastweekandIlikeitverymuch.
3.Tomatoesaremyfavouritevegetable.
4.Mikewasswimmingatthistimeyesterday.
5.TomandLiLeiwillplayfoothallaftersch001.
II.6-10.BCCBA
6.M：Wichanimaldoyoulikebest?
W：Youcanguess.Ithasblackandwhiteeyes.Itlikeseatingbamboo.
Q：What''Sthewoman''Sfavouriteanimal?
7.W：Wbuldyougototheparkbybusoronfoot?
M：1wouldrathergothereonfootthanbybus.Yousee.it''SSundaytodayanditisverycrowdedonthebus.Besides，itisafinedaytoday.
Q：Howwillthemangotothepark?
8.W：Excuseme.howcanIgettothemuseum?
M：Walkalongthisroadandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.It''Sbesidethehospital.
Q：Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
9.M：CanIhelpyou?
W：Yes。I''mlookingforadress.
M：Whatcolorwouldyoulike?
W：Ilikebluebest.
Q：Whatcolorwouldthewomanlike?
10.W：Willyoubefreetomorrow?
M：Yes.
W：Howaboutseeingamovietogethor?
M：Great!W1lenandwhereshallwemeet?
W：OutsideWandaCinemaattwentytoteninthemorning.
M：I，11latwouldbefine.
Q：Whenwilltlleymeet?
III.11—15.CAABB
M：Look!It''Ssnowing!Jane。comeout!It''Ssnowing!
W：No，itcan''tbe.It''Snotwinteryet.
M：Gowithmetohavealook.Now，doyoubelieveme?
W：Yes.You''reright.Butitsnowsalothere.It''Snothingexciting.
M：Butexcitingforme.It''SthefirsttimeI''veseenSOmuchsnow.Ican''ttellyouhowhappyIalIL
W：Isee.YoumustcomefromtIlesouth.
M：Yes.Itneversnowsinmyhometown.Idreamedofmakingsnowmenwhen1wasyoung.
W：Whynotdoitnow?
M：Goodidea.Let''Smakeasnowmannow.
IV.16-20.BCAAB
Americancountrymusicismainlyaboutthingsthatale.c...o....m......m.......o..—n—foreveryone：feelingaloneinthemodernworld，thevalueofhavinggoodfriendsandSOon.Duringthe1950s，Americancountrymusicwasenjoyedbymoreandmorepeople.Theninthel960smanyyoungstudentswereangrywithsociety，SOsongswereoften必anger.Politicalleaderswerenotwellthoughtofandthosesongsoftenmadefunofthem.Countrymusictodaykeepsmuchthesameasbefore.Onesubjecttowhichcountrymusicoftenreturnsis“thegoodolddays”.In“thegoodolddays''''peoplethoughtwellof—each—other.Peoplelovedlifeintheopenair.Theybelievedthatthebestthingsinlifewerefree：sunshine，laughing，walksinthebeautyofthecountry，friendsandmusic.
二、单项选择(本题共15分.每小题1分)
21—25.BCBCA26—30.BCCAB31-35.ACCBB
三、完型填空(本题共lO分。每小题1分)
36—40.ABAAC4l—45.BAABC
四、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分)
46—50.CABCB51—55BCCBA56-60.ABABA61—65.BBCAC
五、任务性阅读(本题共10分，每小题1分)
66.closest67.communicating68.choice69.themselves70.easily
71.idea72.share73.both74.and75.Areport
六、交际应用(本题共10分，每小题1分)
76—80.BAFCE81.book82.afraid83.not84.about85.You''re
七、阅读表达(本题共10分)
(A)(本题共5分。每空1分)
86.surprise87.over88.founded89.reason90.More
(B)(本题共5分)
评分标准
（一）符合下列要求的为满分：
1.突出应用文的写作特点
2.信息完整
3.语言准确
4.可读性强
5.不少于5个句子
（二）不符合以上5个条件之一的扣一分。
八、书面表达(本题共15分)
责任编辑:tenglong.net
调用分隔线,此处不显示
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