第一单元《Howdoyoustudyforatest?》试题B
I.根据句意和首字母完成单词(每小题1分，共5分)
1.Myp_______ispoor.Canyouhelpme?
2.ShestudiesEnglishbym_______flashcards.
3.W_______aboutourproblemscanaffecthowwedoatschool.
4.Weallr_______ourteacherasourfriends.
5.Manystudentsoftenc_______aboutschool.
II.单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)1.—MyEnglishisveryweak.WhatshallIdo?
—_______jointheEnglishclub?
A.Howabout B.Whydon’t
C.Whynot D.Let’s
()2.Youcanstudythegrammar_______memorizingit.
A.with B.byC.onD.at
()3.ThetwinsaretalkingaboutthebookWhoMovedMyChinese.It’sfunto_______them.
A.join B.takepartin
C.joinin D.enter
()4.—Lilei,summervacationiscoming.Wherewillyougo?
—Idecide_______toMountEmei.
A.go B.willgo C.gong D.togo
()5.Weshouldhelpthepeoplewhois______.
A.getintotrouble B.inthetrouble
C.introuble D.trouble
()6.Thereis______intoday’snewspaper.Idon’tliketoreadit.
A.everythingnew B.anythingnew
C.nothingnew D.newnothing
()7.Itisnecessaryforyou_______thereatonce.
A.going B.togoC.willgo D.go
()8.—Lauraenjoys_______storybooks.
—Me,too.
A.read B.readsC.toread D.reading
()9.BaJin,oneofthegreatestwritersinChina,_______as“People’sWriter”.
A.isregarded B.hasregarded
C.isregarding D.regards
()10.—Excuseme,Mr.Li,Idon’tknowthemeaningofthewholesentence.
—You’dbetterfirst_______thenewwords.
A.lookfor B.lookup
C.lookat D.lookthrough
III.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分，共20分)
Agoodway___1___(pass)anexamistoworkhardeveryday.Youmaynotpassanexamifyou___2____(notwork)hardformosttimeandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.
Ifyouare____3___(take)anEnglishexam,donotonlylearn___4___(rule)
ofgrammar.TrytoreadstoriesinEnglishand___5____(speak)Englishwheneveryoucan.
Beforeyoustarttheexam,readthequestion___6___(careful)over.Trytounderstandtheexact____7___(mean)ofeachquestionbeforeyoupickupyourpentowrite.Whenyouatlasthave___8___(finish)yourexam,readovertheanswers.Correctthe___9___(mistake)ifthereareanyandmakesurethatyouhavenot___10___(miss)anythingout.
IV.阅读理解(A、B每小题分，共20分)
EnglishmenspeakBritishEnglishandAmericansspeakAmericanEnglish.AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Heoftenaskshimself,“CanAmericansunderstandmewhenIspeakBritishEnglish?”CertainlytherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.TheEnglishmensay“Doyouhaveapen?”Thepronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansoftensound“r”inwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.TheBritishspeakersdon’tsoundthe“r”inthesewords.Therearedifferencesinspelling.Forexample,“colour”and“neighbour”areBritishwhile“colour”and“neighbour”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar,pronunciationandspellingarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.WhenEnglishmenandAmericansaretalkingwitheachother,thedon’tneedaninterpreter(翻译).
()1．BetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish,_______
A．thegreatestdifferenceisinspelling
B．therearedifferencesinmanyways
C．peoplecan’tunderstandeachother
D．studentsdon’tknowthedifference
()2.Whenastudentisaskinghimself“CanAmericansunderstandmewhenIspeakBritishEnglish?”itshowsthat_______.
A.hewantstolearnAmericanEnglish
B．hedoesn’tlikeBritishEnglish
C．hehasn’tspokentoanyAmericansofar
D．heisspendingmoretime
()3.ThedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharenotimportantbecause______
A.everyoneknowsthedifferences
B.peopletalktoeachotherveryoften
C.EnglishmenandAmericansgetalongwell
D.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage
()4.“Haveyouapen”and“Doyouhaveapen?”showadifferencein______
A.grammar B.spelling
C.pronunciation D.listening
()5.Attheendofthepassagethewriterwantstotellus_______.
A.BritishandAmericanEnglishwillbetwodifferentlanguagessomeday
B.EnglishmenandAmericanswillneverneedaninterpreterwhiletalking
C.therewillbenomoredifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish
D.thedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishwillgrowlarger
B
Children’seducationischangingveryrapidlytoday.Inthepast,teachersmadechildrensitstillforhours.Theymadethemmemorizeallsortsofthings.Inotherwords,thechildrenhadtogoonrepeatingthethingsuntiltheyknowthem“byheart”.Todaymanyteacherswonderifitispossibletomakechildrenlearnatall.Theysayyoucanonlyhelpthemlearn.Theysayyoumustletchildrenlearnanddiscoverthingsforthemselves.Butforsomeofthechildren,schoolisakindofprison.Theyarethereonlybecausetheirparentsmakethemgo.Theygetoutoftheclassroomassoonastheirteacherletthemleave.Manyofthemwanttofindjobsbutthelawwillnotletthemworkuntiltheyreachacertainage.Andso,theyhavetostayinschool.Oftentheydonotlearnanythingatallandhateeverymoment.
()6.Thepassagetellsussomethingabout____________inthepastandtoday.
A.differentsortofchildren
B.children’seducation
C.differentsortofschools
D.teachersinsomeschools
()7.Whydidchildrenhavetogoonrepeatingthethingsuntiltheymemorytheminthepast?
A.Becausetheyenjoyeddoingso.
B.Becausetheirparentsaskedthemtodoso.
C.Becausetheywereaskedtodoso.
D.Becausetheyweregoodatrepeatingthings.
()8.Forsomeofthechildren,schoolisakindofprisonbecause___________.
A.theydon’tlikeschoolsB.theirparentslikeschools
C.therearemanyschoolrulersD.theyhavetostayinschool
()9.Whatdoestheunderlineword“discover”meaninthepassage?
A.制作B.评价C.分析D.发现
()10.Thepassagetellsussomeofthechildrenhateschoolsbecause______.
A.theirteacherdidn’tlikethem
B.schoolswereprisonsatthattime
C.theirparentsmadethemgothere
D.theydidn’treachacertainagetofindjobs
C
Mobilephone(手机)hasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.
Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolsthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmaspresents,andmorestudentswantthem.
MaryBluett,anofficial(官员),saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(分心)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.
Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappy,becausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.
Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool;theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.
Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldliketheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.
()11.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones____.
A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefree
C.whentheyareatschoolD.becausetheyarechildren
()12.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom_______.
A.themakersandsellers
B.thepassers-byandstrangers
C.theirparentsandfriends
D.somemobilephoneusers
()13.Whatdoestheword“cheat”meaninthepassageinChinese?
A.聊天B.核对C.查询D.作弊
()4.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t________duringschoolhours.
A.usetheirmobilephones
B.leavetheirmobilephonesatschooloffice
C.helptheteacherswiththeirwork
D.getintouchwiththeirchildren
()5.Thepassagetellsusthat_______.
A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasons
B.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephoneatschool
C.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tUsetheirphonesatschool
D.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours
V.句型转换(每空2分，共20分)
1.Idon’tknowhowIcanplaycomputers.(改为同义句)
Idon’tknow____________playthecomputer.
2.HelearntspokenEnglishbymakingupconversations.(就划线部分提问)
_____________helearnspokenEnglish?
3.Itcostmetwentyyuantobuythebook.(改为同义句)
I_______twentyyuan______thebook.
4.ItisagoodwaytolearnEnglishbyjoiningtheEnglishclub.(改为同义句)
_______theEnglishclub______agoodwaytolearnEnglish.
5.Theboxisveryheavy.Icouldn’tcarrythebox.(合并为一句)
Theboxis_______heavyforme______carry.
VI.书面表达(15分)
最近你的朋友王林来信说，他的英语很差，感到非常的着急，听说你的英语很好，想向你寻求几点学习英语的建议。要求：词数：60词左右。信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
DearWangLin，
IhearyouhavesomeproblemsinlearningEnglish.___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I.1.pronunciation2.making3.Worrying4.regard5.complain
II.1.Cwhynot后加动词原形表示“提建议”。
2.Bby后接doing，表示“用……手段”或“方式”。3.Ajoinsb.意为“参加到某人中去”。
4.Ddecidetodosth.意为“决定做某事”。
5.Cbeintrouble意为“处于困境之中”。
6.C不定代词要放到形容词之后。根据句意：今天报纸上没有新的东西，我不喜欢读。
7.BItis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.意为“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。
8.Denjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
9.Aberegardedas意为“被看作”。
10.B考查词语辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“寻找”、“查询”、“看”、“浏览”，根据答句句意你应该首先查询单词。
III.1.topass2.don’twork3.taking4.rules5.speak6.carefully7.meaning8.finished9.mistakes10.missed
IV.BCDAC6-10BCACD11-15CCDDA
V.1.howto2.Howdid3.spent;buying4.Joining;is5.too;to
VI.OnePossibleVersion
DearWangLin，
IhearyouhavesomeproblemsinlearningEnglish.Don’tworry.Letmegiveyousomeadvice.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourlisteningskills,you’dbetterlistentotheEnglishtapesandradioprograms.YoucanalsowatchtheEnglishTVprograms,videotapesorfilms.Ithinkthey’rehelpful.
AsforyourspokenEnglish.Ithinkitisgoodtoreadaloudinthemorning.I’msurethemoreyoupracticelisteningandspeaking,thebetteryou’lldointhem.YoucantakepartinsomeEnglishactivities.SuchasEnglishcornerandEnglishclub.
Ifyouacceptmyadvice,Ibelieveyou’llmakegreatprogressinyourEnglishstudy.
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