Unit12Don’teatinclass
SectionA
[知识要点]
1.祈使句的否定形式Don’teatinclass本句为祈使句的否定形式,表示“禁止做某事;不要做某事”,句型为:Don’t+动词原形+其他。
2.fight的用法Don’tfightFight是不及物动词,意为“打架”,其过去式是fought。常用搭配:fightwithsb,”“与某人打架”;fightforsth,指“为……而斗争”。
3.haveto的用法Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?Havetodosth.意为“不得不做某事”。变否定句或疑问句时,借助于助动词do/does/did。
[同步训练]
一.祈使句的否定形式Don’teatinclass
1.______sleeptoolate.It’sbadforyourhealth.
A.DoB.NotC.Don’tD.Pleasenot
2.______inbed,Mary.
A.NotreadB.Don’tC.ReadD.Doesn’tread
句型转换
3.Listentomusicathome.(改为否定句)____________tomusicathome.
4.Youshouldn’teatinclass.(改为祈使句)____________inclass.
二.fight的用法Don’tfight
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.这两只猫正为争一条鱼而打架。Thetwocatsare____________afish.
2.两个男孩正在教室里打架。Twoboysare______intheclassroom.
3.他们昨天互相打起来了。They____________eachotheryesterday.
4.不要再打了!老师来了。Stop______!Theteacheriscoming.
三.haveto的用法Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?
1.------Doeshe______towearsportsshoesforgymclass?
------Yes,he_______.
A.has;doB.has;doesC.have;doD.have;does
2.You______finishyourhomeworkfirst.ThenyoucanwatchTV.
A.mustB.havetoC.mustn’tD.don’thaveto
3.It’stoolate.I______gonow.
A.can’tB.havetoC.hastoD.can
Unit12Don’teatinclass
SectionB
[知识要点]
1.practice的用法Practiceyourguitareveryday.Practice是动词,意为“练习”,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语。
2.toomany的用法Ihavetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.Toomany意为“太多”,副词too修饰形容词many,其后可接可数名词的复数形式。
[同步训练]
一.practice的用法
1.It’stime______thepiano.
A.practicetoplayB.practiceplaying
C.topracticetoplayD.topracticeplaying
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
2.Wemustp______Englisheveryday.
用所给词的适当形式填空
3.-----Whendoyouoftenpractice_______(play)volleyball?
------Afterschool.
二.toomany的用法Ihavetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.
1.Youalwaysaskme______questions!
A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo
2Thereare______studentsinourclass
A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo
3.------Whydon’tyougototheshoponfoot?
-----Ittakesme______time.
A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.toomany
Unit12Don’teatinclass
重点短语:
1.breaktherules违反纪律
2.talkloudly大声讲话
3.be/arrivelatefor…干…迟到
4.fightwith/againstsb和…打架
5.inclass课堂上afterclass课后
6.listentomusic听音乐
7.toomany+[C](p.l)太多的…toomanypeople/books
Toomuch+[U]太多的…toomuchhomework
8.wearsportsshoesforgymclass穿运动鞋上体育课
9.goout出去eatoutside在外面吃
10.have/has/hadtodosth不得不干…
11.onschoolnights在上课期间的夜晚
12.Nosmoking/parking/talking禁止吸烟/停车/讲话
==Don’tsmoke/park/talkNophotos禁止拍照==Don’ttakephotos.
13.lie/stay/beinbed躺/呆在/在床上
句型:
1.Don’teatinclass=Noeatinginclass=Stopeatinginclass
2.Canweeatinschool?
3.–Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?--Yes,wedo.
--No,wedon’t.Wedon’thavetowearauniformatschool.
4.Whataretherules?
5.Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?=Whatotherthingsdoyouhavetodo?
6.Ihavetobeinbedbyteno’clock
7.Ineverhaveanyfun=Ihavenofun
重难点精析
祈使句
通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人)通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。
1)Be型(即系动词原型be+表语+其他)。
如:Bequiet,please.
否定句Don’t+be+表语+其他。
如:Don’tbeangry.
2)Do型(即系动词原形+宾语+其他)。如:Openyoubooks,please.
否定句Don’t+实义动词原形+宾语+其他。
如:Don’teatintheclassroom.
3)Let型(即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他)如:Letmehelpyou.
Let’sgoatsixo’clock.
否定句一般在宾语后加not。如:
Let’notwatchTV.
4)No+V-ing型(此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中,意为“禁止做某事“)如:Nosmoking!
严禁吸烟!
Notalking!不许交谈!
Nopassing!禁止通行!
Noparking!不许停车
第单元综合检测1.Mybrotherhasacat.Heoftenruns____hiscatinthegarden.
A.toB.withC.for
2.—Doessheenjoyherweekends?—________.
A.No,shedoesB.Yes,shedoesC.Shedoesn’t
3.Doyoulike________withusnow?
A.playB.playingC.toplay
4.Ioftenplaybasketball________Fridays.
A.inB.onC.at
5.Ioftengotoschoolbybus,but________Igotoschoolonfoot.
A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimes
6.Healwaysgetsup________nineo’clock.
A.onB.aboutC.after
7.Let’s________togetherafterschool.
A.gotoschoolB.gohomeC.togohome
8.—Isthisbookyours?—No.______________isathome.
A.MyB.MineC.Me
9.Ifyoucan’t___________English.Youcan____________itinChinese.
A.speak,speakB.say,speakC.speak,say
10.Mygrandpaalways______theflowersearlyinthemorning.
A.cleansB.washesC.waters
III.按要求句型转换,每空一词。
1.Heusuallygoeshomebybus.(改为同义句)
Heusually__________________.
2.Nickdoesn’twatchTVonSunday.(对划线部分提问)
_____________Nick_______onSunday?
3.WereadEnglishforhalfanhoureveryday.(对画线部分提问)
________________________________readEnglisheveryday?
4.DoesDanieloftenplaywithyou?(作否定回答)
________,________________.
5.Simondoesn’tstudyveryhard.(改为肯定句)
________________________.
IV.汉译英,每空一词。
1.在周日Nick做什么事?What________Nick________onSundays?
2.我爱听音乐。Ienjoy________________music.
3.他有时帮助父母打扫房子。Hesometimes________his_____cleanthehouse.
4.你常看报纸还是常看电视?
Doyouoften________thenewspaperor________TV?
5.她每天和狗玩多长时间?
________________doesshe________________herdog?
V.单句改错。
()1.Ican’tseesomekitesinthesky.________
ABCD
()2.Who’sskirtisthis?IsitMary’s?________
ABCD
()3.LilyoftengetsupearlyinSaturdaymorning.________
ABCD
()4.Thedoglikesbarkingandjumppingverymuch.________
ABCD
()5.Whatmusicdoyouoftenlistenathome?________
ABCD
VI.口语应用。
A)从II栏找出与I栏对应的答案。
III
()1.DoesNickgetuplate?A.Nicetomeetyou,too.
()2.Whattimedoyougetup?B.Eighthours.
()3.CanIbringmybaghere?C.No,heoftengoesswimming.
()4.Whatdoyouoftendo?D.No,youcan’t.
()5.Howlongdoeshestaythere?E.Sure.
()6.DoesyourmotherstayathomeF.Sheoftengoesshoppingon
orgoshoppingonSundays?Sundays.
()7.DoyouoftendoyourhomeworkinG.IoftenwatchTV.
theevening?
()8.Wouldyouliketoplaygameswithus?H.Yes,Ido.
()9.DoesTomoftengofishing?I.Yes,hedoes.
()10.Nicetomeetyou.J.Atsixo’clock.
B)根据对话内容选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A:WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundays?
B:11
A:12
B:Withmyfriends.
A:Howdoyouusuallygothere?
B:13
A:Doyouoftenhaveagoodtimethere?
B:14
A:CanIgowithyouoneday?
B:15
A.Ofcourse.B.Bybus.C.Ioftengotothepark.
D.Yes,wedo.E.Whodoyouusuallygowith?
11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________
VII.完形填空
It’sseveninthemorning.After__1__MrWhiteandMrsWhite__2__theirchildrentotheschool__3__thecar.Thentheygotoworkina__4__.Thechildrenhavelunchatschool.Fatherandmotherhavelunchatthefactory.There__5__fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.After__6__thechildrenplaygamesforsometime.Sometimesthechildren__7__theclassroomwiththeirclassmates.Thentheygohomebyschoolbus.Mothercookssupperforthe__8__.Thechildrenhelptheirmotherdothehousework.
Aftersupperthechildrendo__9__.FatherandmotherwatchTVor__10__.
()1.A.lunchB.supperC.dinnerD.breakfast
()2.A.takeB.bringC.helpD.get
()3.A.onB.byC.atD.in
()4.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.restaurant
()5.A.hasB.areC.isD.have
()6.A.classesB.schoolC.classD.afternoon
()7.A.cleanB.stayC.washD.play
()8.A.homeB.childC.herselfD.family
()9.A.theirhomeworkB.theirhomeworks
C.theirhouseworkD.hishomework
()10.A.readbookB.dosomereading
C.makesomereadingD.dosomereadingbooks
VIII.阅读理解
MyfamilylivesinLondon.Inthemorning,myfathergoestoworkandwegotoschool.Myfathertakesustoschooleveryday.Mymotherstaysathome.Shedoesthehousework.Shealwayshaslunchathome,andvisitsherfriendsintheafternoon.Intheafternoon,wegohomefromschoolbybus.Myfathergetshomefromworklate.AtnightmytwobrothersandIalwaysdoourhomework.Wegotobedataboutten.Myfatherandmymotherusuallyreadnewspapers.WecanwatchTVattheweekend.
1.____goestoworkinthemorning.
A.NooneB.WeallC.MyfatherD.Mymother
2.____lunchathome.
A.MymotherhasB.MyfatherhasC.OnlythechildrenhaveD.Allthefamilyhave
3.____homelate.
A.ThechildrengetB.MyfathergetsC.MymotherisnotD.Myparentsget
4.WecanwatchTV____.
A.onSundayafternoonB.everydayC.oftenD.attheweekend
5.Thereare____peopleinmyfamily.
A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six
IX.书面表达。
根据提示以Mymother为题写一篇小短文,词数80左右。
提示:1.What’sherjob?
2.What’sshelike?
3.Whatdoesshedoeveryday?
4.Howdoyoulikeher?
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