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八年级英语上册第二单元
2013-03-30 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
Unit2What’sthematter?

[知识要点]

1.询问别人如何感觉?

2.了解人体器官和部位的英文名称???????????了解一些常见病的英文名称?

3.告诉别人应该怎样做和不应该怎样做?例句:A:?What''s?the?matter?(怎么了?)?

4.重点短语:?have?a?cold?患感冒????????????shouldn''t?=?should?not?be?stressed?out?紧张的;有压力的?a?few?有些;几个(针对可数名词)?a?little?[bit]?有些;???at?the?moment?此刻;现在?

What''s?the?matter??=?What''s?wrong??=?What''s?the?problem??怎么了?????????????lie?down?and?rest?躺下休息???see?a?doctor?看病??hope?to?do?sth.?希望做某事??listen?to?听?for?example?举个例子????be?good?for?对……有益?

5.句型.?it''s?+?adj.?+?[for?sb.]?+?to?do?sth.?做某事(对某人来说)……(加形容词)????????????

get?tired?感到疲倦?????stay?healthy?保持健康??give?sb.?sth.?=?give?sth.?to?sb.?把某物给某人????need?to?do?sth.?需要做某事?

6.They?kept?working?though?it?was?raining.尽管天在下雨,他们仍坚持工作。

[同步训练]

单项选择

()1.---_________.---Ihaveaheadache.

A.What’sthematter,LiHua?B.Whereareyou,LiHua?

C.Whoareyou?D.Whatareyoudoing,LiHua?

()2.Ithinkwalkingis_______ourhealth.

A.goodatB.badatC.wellinD.goodfor

()3.---What’s_____withyou?---Ihaveacold.

A.matterB.amatterC.thetroubleD.thewrong

()4.Thatmeatis______dear.Don’tbuyit_________.

A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;muchtoo

C.toomuch;toomuchD.muchtoo;toomuch

()5.Weshouldnoteat_______junkfood.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.manytooD.muchtoo

()6.---Doyouthinkit’sgoingtorainovertheweekend?

---____________.

A.Idon’tthinkit.B.Idon’tthinkC.IthinknotsoD.Idon’tthinkso.

()7.It’simportanttoeata________diet.

A.balancedB.balanceC.balancingD.balances

()8.---Iwasillyesterday.---_________.Ihopeyouarebetternow.

A.BestwishesB.Badluck

C.NicetomeetyouD.I’msorrytohearthat

()9.---Ifeeltired,Idon’thavetimeforarest.---Youshouldtake_______,Ithink.

A.healthB.exerciseC.lessonD.time

()10.---What_____yoursisterhavejustnow?---Somenoodles.

A.wasB.doesC.didD.is

()11.It’sgood__________yourhealth_________milk.

A.for,todrinkB.of,todrinkC.for,drinkD.for,drinks

()12.---Youarestressedout.Youshouldlistentosomemusic.---That____agoodidea.

A.soundslikeB.soundsC.likeD.soundlike

()13.Youshoundn’teat_______forlunch.

A.someB.anyC.somethingD.anything

()14.Lucyisnotfeeling_______now.

A.badlyB.wellC.niceD.right

()15.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldseea_______.

A.policemanB.teacherC.dentistD.nurse

二、完形填空

Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?Oneimportantruleistoexercise1.TheFangfamilytrytoexerciseeveryday.MrFang2exerciseeverymorningbecausehemustgotoworkatseveno’clock.Butherunseveryevening.Hewalksalot,3.Hewalkstoschooleveryday,andafterschoolhe4differentsportswithhisfriends.MrFanggoestoayoga(瑜珈功)class5.Butitwasn’t6thisway.LastyearMrandMrsFangusedto(过去常常)7everywhereintheircar,eventothedrugstore(药店)twoblocks(街区)away.Theythoughttheyhadtousethecarallthetime.Theywouldn’twalk.

TheFangsall8betternow.Theybelievetheyshouldn’tbelazy.We9exerciseeveryday,butweshouldtryour10toexerciseasoftenaspossible.

()1.A.oftenB.sometimesC.lateD.later

()2.A.maynotB.cannotC.wouldnotD.shouldnot

()3.A.eitherB.alsoC.tooD.again

()4.A.watchesB.playsC.lovesD.likes

()5.A.intwoweeksB.fortwoweeksC.aftertwoweeksD.twiceaweek

()6.A.alwaysB.evenC.sometimesD.no

()7.A.ridingB.driveC.flyD.walk

()8.A.hadB.makeC.feelD.feellike

()9.A.needn’tB.don’tC.wouldn’thaveD.mustn’t

()10.A.bestB.goodC.wellD.better

阅读理解A

Onedayamanwenttoseeadoctor.Afterthedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,hesaidtotheman,Well,thereisnothingmuchwrongwithyou,butI’mafraidyouhaveaproblem.Youworrytoomuch.AfewdaysagoIhadamanwiththesametroubleasyou.Hewasworriedbecausehedidn’tpayhistailor’sbill(裁缝工钱).Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthatanylonger.Hefollowedme,andwhenhecametoseemeagain,hetoldmehefeltwellagain.”“Yes,Iknowallaboutthis,”answeredthemansadly.“Yousee,I’mthatman’stailor.”

()1.Thestorytookplace(发生)_______.

A.atashopB.inahospitalC.atafactoryD.atthetailor’s

()2.Thedoctortoldthetailorthat______.

A.therewassomethingwrongwithhisheadB.somethingwaswrongwithhiseyes

C.heworriedtoomuchD.hewaseatingtoomuch

()3.Theearlierpatient(病人)toldthedoctorthathewasworriedbecause_____.

A.hehadabadcoldB.hehurthimself

C.hedidn’tpayhistailor’sbillD.histailordidn’tmakehimacoat.

()4.Thedoctortoldtheearlierpatientnot____________.

A.toworryaboutthebillanylongerB.totakearest

C.topaythebillatonceD.nottolistentohim

()5.Thetailorwasworriedbecause_______.

A.hecouldn’tsleepwellB.hehadacold

C.theearlierpatientdidn’tpayhimD.hisheadhurt

B

MrScottisapediatrician(儿科医生).Almostallthepeopleinthetownknowhim.Heisworkingthereforalongtime.Heisalwayskindtothechildrenandoftenplaysgameswiththem.Thechildrenaren’tafraidofhimandtheythinkheisagooddoctor.

Oneafternoonheisbusy.Alotofpeoplehavecold.Nowawomanwithababyinherarmscomesin.Thedoctordoesn’tknowherbuthesitsdowntolookthebabycarefully.Thebabylooksverynervous(紧张).Seeingthis,MrScottpointstotheboy’sear,andsays,揑sthisyounoise,mylittlefriends??Theboyturnstohismotheratonceandsayshi,“Ithinkweshouldfindagooddoctor!”

1.NearlyallthepeopleinthetownknowMrScottbecause__________.

A.heisthereforalongtimeB.heworksinthehospital

C.heoftenplaysgameswiththechildenD.heisagoodpediatrician

2.MrScotthasnotimetohavearestbecause___________.

A.heiswaitingforthestrangeboyB.heisacarefuldoctor

C.therearemanysickpeoplethatafternoonD.there’snootherdoctorsexcepthim

3.Theboyhopestoseeagooddoctorbecause___________.

A.hedoesn’tthinkMrScottisagooddoctorB.hedoesn’tlikeMrScott’sjoke

C.hethinksheisallrightD.hedoesn’tlikeMrScott

四、词汇考查

A.根据句意和首字母提示,完成句中所缺单词

1.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldseead_________.

2.Iamt__________.Couldyoupleasegivemeaglassofwater?

3.Beesmakeh_______.

4.It’si___________tolearnEnglishwell.

5.It’simportanttokeepab________diet.

6.Whenyouares_________out,youshouldrelax.

7.TheSpringFestivalisChineset__________festival.

8.MyGrannycan’tstandstraight,shehasasoreb_______.

9.Eatingtoomanysweetsisbadforyourt__________.

10.Suchawonderfulconcertisreallybeautifulforoure________.

B.根据短文内容和首字母提示,填入所缺单词

TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelievethatweneedab________11ofyinandyangtobeh________12.Forexample,areyouoftenweakandt__________13?M________14youhavetoomuchyin.Youshouldeathotyangf__________15,likebeef.EatingDangshenandHuangqih_______16isalsogoodforthis.Butpeoplewhoaretoostressedo_______17andangrymayhavetoomuchyang.Chinesemedicineisnowp________18inmanywesterncountries.It’seasytohaveahealthyl__________19,andit’si________20toabalanceddiet.

11._________12.__________13.__________14.___________15.____________

16._________17.___________18.__________19.___________20.____________

C.请用英语尽可能多的写出你身体的各个部位



__________________________________________________________________________

句型转换

1.Hemaybeascientist.(同义句转换)________he_______ascientist.

2.Kateshouldeatsomething.(改为否定句)Kate_______eat___________.

3.Whowilltakecareofthesickchildren?(同义句转换)

Whowill___________thesickchildren?

4.Ihaveasorethroat.(对划线部分提问)What’s_______________withyou?

5.Ourclassmeetingstartedat4:30.(对划线部分提问)

________________yourclassmeetingstart?

六、补全对话









Wasitserious?

Takemoreexerciseandkeephealthy.

Didyouseethedoctor?

Whatwasthematter?

E.Areyoufeelingbetternow? A:Hi,Tina.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.(1)__________

B:Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave.

A:Sorrytohearthat.(2)________

B:Yes,mymothertookmetothehospital.ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadacold.

A:(3)_______

B:Yes,alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.

A:(4)________

B:Yes,muchbetter.

A:(5)________

B:Iwill.Thanksalot.

1.___________2._____________3.___________4.___________5._________

七、书面表达

假如你是医生,请你为生病的Mike提供几条合理的建议。以下单词可以帮你:

feeltired,stayathome,haveagoodrest,morevegetablesandfruits,lessmeatandcandies…

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