课题 特殊疑问句 教学
目标 1.特殊疑问句的结构
2.特殊疑问词的运用
教
学
步
骤
及
教
学
内
容
教学过程：
一、教学衔接（课前环节）
1、上节课的课后练习讲解
2、捕捉学生的思想动态和了解学生学习内容
教学内容
定义：通过疑问词对时间、地点、人物、事件等特定条件提问的一种句型。
疑问句分类：人物：Who?谁Whose?谁的
时间：When？什么时候Whattime？几点Whatday？星期几
地点：where？哪里
事件：what？什么Whatcolor？什么颜色
whatnumber？多少号Whatfruit？什么水果
选择：which？哪一个
方法：how？怎么？怎么样？
其他：howmany？多少Howmuch？多少钱Howold？多大
Howoften？多少次Howabout？关于。。。怎么样？
3.疑问词的使用
知识总结
知识、方法·技能
四、知识的延伸和拓展（变式训练）
五、布置作业
一、教学衔接（课前环节）
1、上节课的课后练习讲解
2、捕捉学生的思想动态和了解学生学习内容
二、教学内容
1、定义：通过疑问词对时间、地点、人物、事件等特定条件提问的一种句型
特殊疑问词的用法
意思 用法 例句 who 谁 问人的身份，姓名等 HeisLiLieWhoishe?
Heismybrother.Whoishe? whom 谁
问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语） Icanaskhimthequestion.
Whomcanyouaskthequestion? what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么 Heisaworker.Whatishe?
Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave? which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物 Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?
ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn? whose 谁的 问所属关系 Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?
Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook? whatcolor 什么颜色 问颜色（表语） Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt? Whattime 几点 问点时间 Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?
Whattimedoyouplaygames? when 什么时候 问时间 Weplaygamesintheafternoon?
Whendoyouplaygames? where 什么地方 问地点（状语） WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?
WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday? why 为什么 问原因 Heisn''tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.
Whyisn''theatschooltoday? how 怎样 问健康状况、
做事的方式等 Heisfine/strong.Howishe?
Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome? howold 多大几岁 问年龄 Heisten.Howoldishe? howmany 多少 跟复数名词，
问数量 Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.
Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass? howmuch 多少 跟不可数名词
问数量或价钱 Thereissomemilkinthebottle.
Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle? howfar 多远 问路程 It''sfivekilometersawayfromhere?
Howfarisitfromhere? howsoon 多久 问in+一段时间 Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.
Howsooncanhefinishit? howlong 多久 问一段时间，
问物体的长短 Hehaslivedhereforayear.
Howlonghashelivedhere?
Thedeskisonemeterslong.
Howlongisthedesk? howoften 多久
（一次） 问频率 Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.
Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?
对划线部分进行提问：除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用
对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）
Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?
主语谓语主语谓语
2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）
Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?
主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语
以上两点方法都是：用争取的疑问词代替划线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变
3．对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：
疑问词+表语或宾语（划线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略划线部分和它所修饰的名词）
I''mlookingformywatch..Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?
宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉mywatch)
对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句（省略划线部分）
HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive?
状语疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分inBeijing）
对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：
疑问句（what）+一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替：省略宾语。
HewatchesTVintheeveningWhatdoeshedointheevening?
HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.HeiswatchingTVnow.
HewaswatchingTVatthattime?.HeisgoingtowatchTVthisevening.
三、教学课后练习
I.对画线部分提问、
Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.
____________________________________________________
Sheisanurse.
____________________________________________________
Sheismyteacher.
____________________________________________________
Heboughttheredone.
____________________________________________________
Itismycoat.
____________________________________________________
Iamlookingformysister.
____________________________________________________
Igetupatsix.
____________________________________________________
IamfromHubei.
____________________________________________________
IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.
____________________________________________________
10.Itiswindy.
_____________________________________________________
11.Iamgettingonwellwithit.
_____________________________________________________
12.Mybagisred.
______________________________________________________
13.ThebookisLiHua抯.
______________________________________________________
14.Ilikemathbest.
______________________________________________________
15.Theyarefiveyuan.
______________________________________________________
16.Iwashittwiceaweek.
______________________________________________________
17.Hewillbebackinfourdays.
______________________________________________________
18.Ididn抰cometoclassyesterdaybecauseIwasill.
______________________________________________________
II.选择题
()19.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshop?
Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?
A.howB.whatC.whereD.who
()20.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?
Aboutfortyyuan.
A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften
()21.—______areyougoing?—I’mgoingtothelibrary.
A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where
()22.It’sanicecar.______haveyoubeeninit?
JusttoShanghai.
A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar
()23.______?It’seight.
A.WhatdayisitB.What’sfiveandthree
C.HowoldareyouD.What’syourtelephonenumber
()24.—______?—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.
A.What’syourtroubleB.What’swrongwithit
C.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou
()25.______teadidyouhave?
Twocups.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which
()26.______shallwemeetinthepark?
Whatabouthalfpasteight?
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which
()27.______ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?
Twiceayear.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes
()28.______?
Theonebehindthetree.
A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl
()29.______areyougoingtobeinthefuture?
Iwanttobeaperson_____-YangLiwei.
A.How,likeB.How,asC.What,likeD.What,as
()30.______willyourfatherbeback?.
AHowlongBhowoftenCHowsoonDHowwide
III就划线部分提问。
31．Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory．
??heoften?lunch？
32．Theywillcomebackinamonth．
????willtheycomeback？
33．HehurthisleglastSunday．
????hehurthisleg？
34．Igotupatsixthismorning．
?????you?upthismorning？
35．TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein．
????they?whenIcamein？
36．Ididn''tgotoschoolbecauseIhadabadcold．
????yougotoschool？
37．You''dbettertaketheNo．3bus．
????bus?Ibettertake？
38．He''sfeelingwell．
????hefeeling？
39．Thegirlinaredcoatismysister．
????isyoursister？
40．HecomestoChinaonceayear．
??????he?toChina？
41.Hegoestoseehisgrandma(twiceaweek).(对括号部分提问)
_________________________________________________?
42.Myfathergoestoworkbycar.(改为特殊疑问句)
__________________________________________________?
43.Ittake(15minutes)foraferrytocrosstheriver.(对括号部分提问)
__________________________________________________?
44.Youcandial(110)tocallthepolice.(对括号部分提问)
_______________canyoudialtocallthepolice
45.Tedputhisbaginthedesk.(改为特殊疑问句)
___________Ted_____inthedesk?
46.Thestudents(wentcamping)lastweek.(对括号部分提问)
_________________________________________________?
47.3and9is12.(改为特殊疑问句)
48.Diogenescamefrom(Greece).(对括号部分提问)
__________Diogenes_____________?
49.Thewaytokeepfitis(toeatfoodandtakemornexercise).(对括号部分提问)
______________thewayto______________?
50.Welanded(onanunexploredplanet).(对括号部分提问)
____________youland?
|
|
