阐述主题型模板之-------PROBLEM之一
NowadaysoneofthefundamentalproblemsChinaisfacedwithisthe_____inoursociety.(主题句)AccordingtoarecentsurveymadebyDrWang,theissueislikelytogrowinthecomingyears.Therefore,itisclearthattheproblemhasbeengettingmoreandmoreserious.（扩展句）
Thisproblemmayarisefromthefollowingfactors.(主题句)Tobeginwith,__________________.Inthesecondplace,_________.Lastbutnottheleast,________.(扩展句_分析原因)
Thecurrentsituationcallsforanimmediatesolutionindeed.(主题句)Inmyopinion,bothourgovernmentandthegeneralpublicshouldplaytheirroles.Ononehand,ourgovernmentshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasurestoputanendtotheproblem.Ontheotherhand,thegeneralpublicshouldtrytoenhancepeople’awarenessoftheharmfulnessof_________.Onlythroughthesecooperativeeffortscanwehopetosolvetheproblem..（扩展句）
阐述主题型模板之-------PROBLEM之二
问题存在----分析后果或原因----提出解决方案
1.引出问题类型
1)Today/Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofpeoplebecomeextremelyconcernedover/worriedabout____.
2)Withtherapidgrowthofoureconomy/industry/population,anincreasingnumberofproblems,suchas____arebeginningtosurface.
2.分析后果的句型
Astheproblemremains,someconsequencesmaynaturallyfollowasdemonstratedbelow.
Duototheproblem,someconsequencesmaynotbeavoided.
3.分析原因的句型
Theproblemmayarisefromthefollowingreasons.
3.提出解决方案的句型
1)Tosolvetheproblem,itisimperativeforboththegovernmentandthegeneralpublictotakeeffectivemeasures.
2)Ignoringtheproblemwillsimplymakethesituationevenworse,soquickactionsshouldbetakenbythegovernmentandordinarypeople.
3)Obviously,ifweignore/areblindtothisproblem,thereiseverychancethat----willbeputindanger.
列举常用过渡词1(first,tobeginwith,forthebeginning,firstofall等)2(moreover,furthermore,what’smore,besides,inaddition等)3(atlast,lastly,lastbutnottheleast等)(如只有两个论点,过渡词用,foronething----,foranotherthing---,或ontheonehand---,ontheotherhand---.
阐述主题型模板之三-------POSITIVEISSUE
Therehasbeenagrowingconcernamongthegeneralpublicoverthe_________.(主题句)Itcan’tbedoubtedthat_________hasbecomeanimportantissueinourlife.（扩展句）
It’simportancemaybedemonstratedintwoways.(主题句)Ontheonehand,____________.
Ontheotherhand,_________________________________________.（扩展句）
(可加一个例子来说明)
Astheissueplayssuchakeyroleinoursociety,ourgovernmentandthegeneralpublicshouldpaymoreattentiontoit.(主题句)Thegovernmentshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.Meanwhile,thegeneralpublicshouldofferahelpinghandwhenevernecessary.Asformyself,Ishouldtakeanactivepartintheactivity.（扩展句）
阐述主题题型模板之四
第部分、阐述主题题型作文写作英语四级作文阐述主题题型，要求考生从一个主题出发，按照提纲要求进行写作对这类题型，通常分三个步骤：第一段、总结描述先用一句话描述当今社会的某种现象或者事物，并且用简单的话扩展说几句：主题句＋扩展句第二段、举例说明现象主题句＋举例1+举例2+举例3第三段、表明自己的观点并结束全文在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。第二部分、阐述主题题型作文1.目前污染问题已经成为人们普遍关注的一个问题；2.造成污染问题的原因；3.解决办法。架构阶段第一段：主题句：__hasbecomeaseriousproblemaboutwhichweworry.
扩展句：1Whereverweturn,wefind________.2.Andthisisthreateningthesurvivalofthehumanrace.
第二段：主题句：Therealproblemwith_______is_____.扩展句：1Itis____that_____.2.Itisalso_____that________.3Ironically,itis____itselfthat_____.
第三段：结尾句：Wemustdosomethingtosolve_____.扩展句：1Firstofall,wemustleteveryoneseetheimportanceof____.2.Thenwe_____3.Onlywheneveryonemakesajoint-effortto____canthisproblembesolved.
第二步：填充阶段第一段：主题句：Pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemaboutwhichweworry.扩展句：1Whereverweturn,wefindpollution:pollutedair,pollutedwater,pollutedfoodandpollutedenvironment.2.Andthisisthreateningthesurvivalofthehumanrace.
第二段：主题句：Therealproblemwith?pollution?ispeople.扩展句：1Itis?peoplethatporemillionsoftonsofwatersintorivers,lakesandseas.
2Itisalso?peoplethatdestroythebiologicbalanceofnature.
3Ironically,itis?thepeoplethemselves?thatmustbreathe,eatanddrinktheirownpollutants.
第三段：结尾句：Wemustdosomethingtosolveourenvironmentalproblems.扩展句：1Firstofall,wemustleteveryoneseetheimportanceofkeepingourenvironmentclean.
2.Thenwemakemorestrictlawstoprotectoursurroundingsfrombeingspoiled.
3.Onlywheneveryonemakesajoint-efforttoeliminatepollutioncanthisproblembesolved.
第三部分、范文Pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemaboutwhichweworry.Whereverweturn,wefindpollution:pollutedair,pollutedwater,pollutedfoodandpollutedenvironment.Andthisisthreateningthesurvivalofthehumanrace.
Therealproblemwithpollutionispeople.Itispeoplethatporemillionsoftonsofwatersintorivers,lakesandseas.Itisalsopeoplethatdestroythebiologicbalanceofnature.Ironically,itisthepeoplethemselvesthatmustbreathe,eatanddrinktheirownpollutants.
Wemustdosomethingtosolveourenvironmentalproblems.Firstofall,wemustleteveryoneseetheimportanceofkeepingourenvironmentclean.Thenwemakemorestrictlawstoprotectoursurroundingsfrombeingspoiled.Onlywheneveryonemakesajoint-efforttoeliminatepollutioncanthisproblembesolved.
正反观点对比型模板之一
Asregardstheissue（一个同位语从句)_______,therehasbeenaheateddiscussionamongthegeneralpublicinoursociety.(主题句)Somepeoplethinkthat____.However,otherpeoplethinkthat______.（扩展句）
Peoplewhothinkthat_________mayhavesomereasonsasfollows.(主题句)Tobeginwith,_______________.What’smore______________.Thosewhothinkthat____________________mayhavesomereasonsasfollows.First,__________________.Inthesecondplace,________________________.lastbutnottheleast,________________________________.（扩展句）
Justasanycoinhastwosides,it’snoexceptionwiththeissue.（扩展句）Inmyopinion____________________________.(主题句)
正反观点对比型模板之二
Somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that观点1.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat观点2.Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,论据1.Moreimportantly,论据2.Mostimportantofall,论据3.Insummary,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或:Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测
正反观点对比型模板之三
PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.
Foronething,论据1.Foranother,论据2.Lastbutnottheleast,论据3.Toconclude,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.
正反观点对比型模板之四
ThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX(争论的焦点)。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1，whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.
Firstofall,论据1。Furthermore,论据2。
Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,论据3。
Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。
Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测
正反观点对比型模板之五
Directions：Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChinaJointingWTO.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:1、加入WTO给我们带来的好处；2、加入WTO给我们带来的不利方面；3、我们该如何做。架构阶段第一段：文章的开头开篇句：________finallysucceededin_____aftermany''sefforts.
扩展句：_____willinfluence_____greatly.第二段：表达正面观点主题句：____brings____manybenefitsandopportunities.扩展句：1As_____,______can______.2.What’smore,__________.
第三段：表达反面观点主题句：Everythinghastwoaspects.扩展句：1___canalsobringussomechallenges.Forexample,______.
2Inaddition,itwillbemoredifficultfor_____to_____,as____.
第四段：结尾，表明自己看法结尾句：However,____does?moregoodthanharmto____.扩展句：Whatweshoulddoisto______.填充阶段第一段：文章的开头开篇句句：ChinafinallysucceededinjointingtheWTO?aftermany''sefforts.
扩展句：Thisevent?willinfluence?theeconomyinChina?greatly.第二段：表达正面观点主题句：JointingtheWTO?brings?Chinamanybenefitsandopportunities.扩展句：1Asamembercountry,China?canenjoymanyrightsthatcanboostthedevelopmentoftheeconomyinChina.
2.What''smore,theChinesepeoplecanbuyproductsofhighqualitywithlesspay.
第三段：表达反面观点主题句：Everythinghastwoaspects.扩展句：1JoiningtheWTOcanalsobringussomechallenges.Forexample,someproducersmaybewipedoutbecauseoftheintensecompetition.
2.Inaddition,itwillbemoredifficultfor?ustogetajob,astherequirementfortheemployeeswillbecomehigher.第四段：结尾，表明自己看法结尾句：However,thisgreateventdoes?moregoodthanharmtous.扩展句：Whatweshoulddoistoimproveourselvestobecomequalifiedforcertainpositionsandliveabetterlife.第三部分、范文ChinafinallysucceededinjointingtheWTOaftermanypeople''sefforts.ThiseventwillinfluencetheeconomyinChinagreatly.
JointingtheWTObringsChina?manybenefitsandopportunities.Asamembercountry,ChinacanenjoymanyrightsthatcanboostthedevelopmentoftheeconomyinChina.What’smore,theChinesepeoplecanbuyproductsofhighqualitywithlesspay.
Everythinghastwoaspects.JoiningtheWTOcanalsobringussomechallenges.Forexample,someproducersmaybewipedoutbecauseoftheintensecompetition.Inaddition,itwillbemoredifficultforustogetajob,astherequirementfortheemployeeswillbecomehigher.
However,thisgreateventdoes?moregoodthanharmtous.Whatweshoulddoistoimproveourselvestobecomequalifiedforcertainpositionsandliveabetterlife.
作文常用句型：
（）用于句首提出论题或现象的句型①Recently,…hasbecomethefocusofthesociety.②Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtobeawareoftheseriousnessof….③Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernfor…④Itisonlyduringthelast/pastfewyearsthatmanhasbecomegenerallyawarethat…
（）用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型①Somepeoplebelieve…Othersmaintain…②Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…Somebelieve…wholehold…③Somepeopleclaimthat…Others,however,holdtheoppositeopinion.④Somepeoplearguethat…Others,incontrast,believethat…5.Althoughmoreandmorepeoplecometobelieve…therearestillotherswhoinsistthat…
6.Therearesomepeoplewhoholddifferentopinionsabout…
（）用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型??…???????1.Iamfortheopinionthat…????????2.Asforme…3.AsfarasIamconcerned…???????????4.Iholdtheopinionthat…?????????5.inmypointofview…?????（）用于结尾的常用句型①Fromwhathasbeendiscussed/mentionedabove,wemayconcludethat…②Giventhereasons/considerationIhavejustoutlined/discussed/presented,Istronglyrecommendthat…③Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneabout…④Fromallthereasons/considerationabove,itisevident/clear/obviousthat…⑤Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat…6.Onlyinthisway/insodoing,canbereally…
?（）原因Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem).Thephenomenonmainlyarises/stemsfromthefactthat....foronething/foranother???????3.inthefirst/second/thirdplace???????4.lastbutnottheleast?????5.ontheonehand/ontheotherhand?????6.toconclude?????7.tostartwith/tobeginwith
用于举例1)Agoodcaseinpointis...2)Asanillustration,wemaytake...3)Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasily.4)...isoftencitedasanexample.（）…2.Itisexpectedthat…3.Itispredictedthat…???????4.Inthelongrun,5.Itcanbeimaginedthat…?6.Itisassumedthat…?????（）1）Ithasthefollowingadvantages．?2）Itdoesusalotofgood．?3）Itbenefitsusquitealot．?4）Itisbeneficialtous．?5）Itisofgreatbenefittous．?例如：Booksarelikefriends．Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons．Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous．?（）1）Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages．?2）Itdoesusmuchharm．3）Itisharmfultous．?例如：However，everythingdividesintotwo．Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous．Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision．（）套语?1）It’swellknowntousthat．．．2）Asisknowntous，．．．
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