【大学英语】入学考试模拟试题二
1、单项选择题
?(1)、Speaker?a:?have?you?ever?been?to?the?temple?of?heaven?in?beijing?Speaker?b:?______
A.?No,?but?i?have?no?time.
B.?No,?but?i''d?like?to.
C.?Yes.?I?was?too?busy?then.
D.?Yes.?Icouldn''t?do?it?right?now.
答案：B
(2)、Speaker?a:?wherecan?we?get?thecomputer?fixed?Speaker?b:?______
A.?Yes.?I?have?no?idea
B.?Why?not?ask?john?about?it.
C.?No.?I?believe?there?is?one?at?thecorner.
D.?Why?do?you?want?it?repaired?
答案：B
(3)、Customer:?______?if?you''d?serve?me?as?quickly?as?possible?as?i''ve?got?an?appointment?at?two?fifteen.Waiter:?i''ll?do?my?best,?madam.
A.?It?would?be?very?kind?of?you
B.?It?would?be?very?helpful
C.?I''d?be?most?delightful
D.?I''d?be?most?grateful
答案：D
(4)、Speaker?a:?are?you?ms.?Kelsey,?the?office?manager?Speaker?b:?______
A.?yes,?i?am.?Whatcan?i?do?for?you?
B.?Oh,?yes.?What''s?your?name,?please?
C.?Yes.?It''s?nice?to?have?you?here?with?us.
D.?Oh,?yes.?But?i''m?very?busy?now.
答案：A
(5)、Susan:?i''m?going?to?thecinema?this?evening.Gordon:?______?Susan:?it''s?a?western:?"cowboycomes?home".
A.?What''s?in
B.?What?is?acted
C.?What''s?on
D.?What?is?perform
答案：C
(6)、Customer:?excuse?me!Clerk:?yes?ma''am??Whatcan?i?do?for?you?Customer:?i?have?a?problem?with?thiscoffee?maker,?and?i?want?my?money?back.Clerk:?______?Customer:?the?problem?is?that?it?doesn''t?work.?i''ve?only?used?it?three?times.
A.?Why
B.?Well,?are?you?sure
C.?What''s?the?matter?with?it?on?earth
D.?Well,?what?seems?to?be?the?problem
答案：D
(7)、Speaker?a:?why?do?you?always?tell?me?what?to?do??To?be?frank,?i?don''t?like?it:speaker?b:?i?know,?but?______
A.?I?don''t?like?it?neither.
B.?how?do?i?do?for?you?
C.??i?just?want?the?best?for?you.
D.?Obviously.?You?are?right.
答案：C
(8)、Speaker?a:?mind?if?Icall?you?albert?Speaker?b:?_______.
A.?Yes,?justcall?me?a1
B.?Yes,?you?may?do?that
C.?Ofcourse?not.?But?just?a?plain?"ai"?will?do
D.?Ok.?Everyone?does
答案：C
?(9)、Jane:carol,?you?look?very?well.Carol:?thank?you,?jane.?You?look?wonderful?too.?Your?weekend?tennis?must?have?done?you?goo?djane:?______.
A.?That''s?very?kind?of?you
B.?Are?you?kidding??Thank?you?anyway
C.?You?think?so??That''s?encouraging
D.?I?don''t?believe?it.?You?are?flattering?me
答案：C
?(10)、Speaker?a:?wherecan?we?get?thecomputer?fixed?Speaker?b:?______
A.?Yes.?I?have?no?idea
B.?Why?not?ask?john?about?it.
C.?No.?I?believe?there?is?one?at?thecorner.
D.?Why?do?you?want?it?repaired?
答案：B
(11)、Operator:?______.?May?i?help?you??David:?i''d?like?to?set?up?a?telephone?service,?please.
A.?speaking
B.?Hey
C.??pacific?bell
D.?I''m?john?smith
答案：C
(12)、Customer:?______?if?you''d?serve?me?as?quickly?as?possible?as?i''ve?got?an?appointment?at?two?fifteen.Waiter:?i''ll?do?my?best,?madam.
A.?It?would?be?very?kind?of?you
B.?It?would?be?very?helpful
C.?I''d?be?most?delightful
D.?I''d?be?most?grateful
答案：D
(13)、Susan:?i''m?going?to?thecinema?this?evening.Gordon:?______?Susan:?it''s?a?western:?"cowboycomes?home".
A.?What''s?in
B.?What?is?acted
C.?What''s?on
D.?What?is?perform
答案：C
(14)、Speaker?a:?well,?it’s?getting?late.?Maybe?wecould?get?together?sometimespeaker?b?______
A.?Sounds?good?i''?ll?give?you?acall.
B.?Take?it?easy.
C.?Nice?to?see?you?back.
D.?Yes,?i’ve?enjoyed?it.
答案：A
(15)、Speaker?a:?excuse?me.could?you?show?me?the?way?to?the?nearest?subway?station??Speaker?b:?______
A.?Any?time.?It''s?next?to?the?post?office.
B.?All?right.?Do?you?want?me?to?go?with?you?
C.?No?problem.?With?pleasure.
D.?Ofcourse?not.?Go?down?this?street?and?turn?right.
?(16)、Stranger:?excuser?me,?do?you?have?smallchange?for?a?dollar?Passer-by:?______
A.?Why?do?you?want?tochange?
B.?Is?it?my?business?
C.?Are?dimes?and?quarters?ok?
D.?You?shouldn''t?ask?a?stranger?forchange.
答案：C
?(17)、Guest:?______.Clerk:certainly.?Do?you?have?a?reservation?Guest:?yes.?The?name?is?morales.?Mr.?And?mrs.?J.?Morales.Clerk:?here?we?are.?For?five?nights.Could?you?fill?in?the?registrationcard,?please??And?i''?ll?need?yourcreditcard
A.?I''d?like?rest?here,?please
B.?I''d?like?to?rent?a?room,?please
C.?I''d?like?tocheck?in,?please
D.?I''d?like?to?stay?in,?please
答案：C
(18)、Speaker?a:?are?you?feeling?better?now?Speaker?b:?______.
A.?Well,?not?too?better?yet,?thank?you
B.?Well,?not?too?good?yet.?Better?than?i?was?though
C?.well,?it?doesn''t?matter,?i''?m?all?right?now
D.?Well,?never?mind,?i''m?much?better?now
答案：B
(19)、Jack:?hey,?how?are?you,?susie??Gee,?we?haven''t?seen?each?other?in?it?must?beclose?to?three?years!Susie:?______jack:?ok.
A.?How?do?you?do?
B.?Nice?to?meet?you.
C.?Fancy?meeting?you?here.
D.?Well,?how?have?you?been?
答案：D
?(20)、Conversation?between?two?strangers?at?a?party.Chester:?hello,?i''?m?brianchester.?Let?me?get?you?some?more?to?drink.Jackson:?not?at?the?moment,?thank?you.______.
A.?How?do?you?do?
B.?How?are?you?
C.?I''m?andrew?jackson.
D.?I''?m?glad?to?meet?you.
答案：C
2、Close
(I)、The?word?"television"?derived?from?its?Greek?(Tel:?distant)?and?Latin?(vision:?sight)?roots.?Very?simply?put,?it?works?(1)______this?way:?Through?a?sophisticated,?system?of?electronics,?television?provides?the?capability?of?(2)______?an?image?into?electronic?impulses,?which?can?be?sent?(3)______?a?wire?or?cable.?These?impulses,?when?fed?into?a?(4)______,?can?then?be?electronically?reconstructed?(5)______that?same?image.Traditionally,?television?has?been?a?(6)______of?the?masses.?We?are?most?familiar?with?broadcast?television?because?it?has?been?with?us?for?about?thirty-seven?years?in?a?form?similar?(7)______what?exists?today.?During?those?years,?it?has?been?(8)______?by?the?broadcast?net-works---ABC,?NBC,?and?CBS.?These?giants?of?broadcasting?have?actually?(9)______?not?only?television?but?our?perception?of?it?as?well.?We?have?come?to?look?upon?the?picture?tube?as?a?(10)______of?information,?connection?and?entertainment.1.?A.?by?B.?at?C.?of?D.?in2.?A.?changing?B.?converting?C.?becoming?D.?returning3.?A.?through?B.?on?C.?among?D.?from4.?A.?accepter?B.?adopter?C.?receiver?D.?recover5.?A.?to?B.?into?C.?in?D.?at6.?A.?medium?B.?media?C.?medias?D.?mediums7.?A.?with?B.?fromC.?to?D.?at8.?A.?secured?B.?confirmed?C.?sured?D.?controlled9.?A.?built?B.?established?C.?existed?D.?shaped10.?A.?basement?B.?home?C.?source?D.?index
答案：DBACDACDDC
3、ReadingComprehension
(1)、????Trees?should?only?be?pruned?when?there?is?a?good?and?clear?reason?for?doing?so?and,?fortunately,?the?number?of?such?reasons?is?small.?Pruning?involves?the?cutting?away?of?overgrown?and?unwanted?branches,?and?the?inexperienced?gardener?can?be?encouraged?by?the?thought?that?more?damage?results?from?doing?it?unnecessarily?than?from?leaving?the?tree?to?grow?in?its?own?way.????First,?pruning?may?be?done?to?make?sure?that?trees?have?a?desired?shape?or?size.The?object?may?be?to?get?a?tree?of?the?right?height,?and?at?the?same?time?to?help?the?growth?of?small?side?branches,?which?will?thicken?its?appearance?or?give?it?a?special?shape.?Secondly,?pruning?may?be?done?to?make?the?tree?healthier.?You?may?cut?out?diseased?or?dead?wood,?or?branches?that?are?rubbing?against?each?other?and?thus?causing?wounds.?The?health?of?a?tree?may?be?encouraged?by?removing?branches?that?are?blocking?up?the?center?and?so?preventing?the?free?movement?of?air.????One?result?of?pruning?is?that?an?open?wound?is?left?on?the?tree?and?this?provides?an?easy?entry?for?disease,?but?it?is?a?wound?that?will?heal.?Often?there?is?a?race?between?the?healing?and?the?disease?as?to?whether?the?tree?will?live?or?die,?so?that?there?is?a?period?when?the?tree?is?at?risk.?It?should?be?the?aim?of?every?gardener?to?reduce?that?risk?of?death?as?far?as?possible.?It?is?essential?to?make?the?area,?which?has?been?pruned,?smooth?and?clean,?for?healing?will?be?slowed?down?by?roughness.?You?should?allow?the?cut?surface?to?dry?for?a?few?hours?and?then?paint?it?with?one?of?the?substances?available?from?garden?shops?produced?especially?for?this?purpose.?Pruning?is?usually?done?in?winter,?for?then?you?can?see?the?shape?of?the?tree?clearly?without?interference?from?the?leaves?and?it?is,?too,?very?unlikely?that?the?cuts?you?make?will?bleed.?If?this?does?happen,?it?is,?of?course,?impossible?to?paint?them?properly.????1.?Pruning?may?be?done?to?______.????A.?make?the?tree?grow?taller????B.?improve?the?shape?of?the?tree????C.?get?rid?of?the?small?branches????D.?make?the?small?branches?thicker????2.?Trees?become?unhealthy?if?a?gardener?_____.????A.?allows?too?many?branches?to?grow?in?the?middle????B.?does?not?protect?them?from?the?wind????C.?forces?them?to?grow?too?quickly????D.?damages?some?of?the?small?side?branches????3.?A?special?substance?is?painted?on?the?tree?______.????A.?to?make?a?wound?smooth????B.?to?prevent?disease?entering?a?wound????C.?to?cover?a?rough?surface????D.?to?help?a?wound?to?dry????4.?A?good?gardener?prunes?a?tree?______.????A.?at?intervals?throughout?the?year????B.?as?quickly?as?possible????C.?occasionally?when?necessary????D.?regularly?every?winter????5.?What?was?the?writer''s?purpose?when?writing?this?passage?????A.?To?give?practical?instructions?for?pruning?a?tree.????B.?To?give?a?general?description?of?pruning.????C.?To?explain?how?trees?develop?diseases.????D.?To?discuss?different?methods?of?pruning.
答案：BABCB
(2)、????In?every?society?it?is?necessary?to?have?a?general?system?of?laws?to?ensure?justice.?Laws?are?designed?to?make?certain?that?people''s?rights?are?protected?and?that?people?respect?each?other''s?rights.?Sometimes,?however,?laws?are?passed?which?are?specific?to?a?time?or?situation.?For?example,?a?town?in?Indiana?once?passed?a?law?making?it?illegal?to?shoot?open?a?can?of?food.?Apparently,?some?gun-carrying?citizens?forgot?their?can?openers?and?naturally?enough,?used?their?guns?to?do?the?job.?This?disturbed?other?citizens,?and?endangered?their?lives,?so?a?law?was?passed?to?prevent?it.????Specific?laws?sometimes?remain?in?existence?long?after?the?problem?has?disappeared.?The?laws?then?seem?strange.?For?example,?the?Indiana?law?was?no?longer?necessary?when?citizens?stopped?carrying?guns?and?using?them?as?can?openers.?Since?the?law?was?no?longer?needed,?what?once?made?sense?now?seems?like?nonsense.????Sometimes?laws?designed?to?serve?a?good?purpose?were?passed?but?somehow?these?became?mixed?up?in?their?wording.?As?a?result,?the?laws?don''t?make?sense.?In?one?state?there?is?a?law?which?says?that?it?is?"illegal?to?move?or?to?attempt?to?move?a?motor?vehicle."?Obviously,?a?massive?traffic?jam?would?occur?if?everyone?suddenly?obeyed?that?law.?But?no?one?does,?of?course,?because?the?intention?of?the?law?was?not?to?prevent?owners?from?moving?their?own?cars.?It?was?to?prevent?people?from?moving?(stealing)?other?people''s?cars.????It?is?often?harder?to?repeal?(废止)a?law?than?to?pass?one,?so?many?of?these?old?laws?remain?in?existence.?Because?they?no?longer?fit?the?way?people?live?or?because?the?problem?no?longer?exists,?these?laws?are?ignored.?Everyone?understands?that?and?life?goes?on.?Thus,?laws?that?once?made?very?good?sense?now?seem?like?nonsense.????1.?According?to?the?passage,?laws?are?designed?for?the?purpose?of?____________.????A.?protecting?people''s?rights????B.?making?people?respect?each?other????C.?preventing?gun-carrying????D.?punishing?criminals????2.?The?word?"job?"?in?paragraph?1?refers?to?___________.????A.?working????B.?shooting????C.?preventing?gun-carrying????D.?disturbing?others????3.?The?author?used?the?Indiana?law?as?an?example?to?explain?_________.????A.?how?some?laws?are?passed?and?changed????B.?how?people?in?Indiana?open?cans????C.?why?some?laws?may?seem?strange????D.?why?people?in?Indiana?no?longer?use?their?guns????4.?What''s?the?problem?with?the?law?concerning?motor?vehicles?????A.?It?leads?to?traffic?jams.????B.?It?is?not?clearly?written.????C.?It?is?not?designed?to?serve?a?good?purpose.????D.?It?has?been?out?of?date.????5.?We?can?conclude?from?the?passage?that?___________.????A.?a?law?system?is?necessary?for?every?society????B.?some?laws?that?don''t?make?sense?may?also?get?passed????C.?it?is?more?difficult?to?change?the?old?law?than?pass?a?new?one????D.?some?laws?may?seem?strange?as?time?passes
答案：ACCBD
(3)、????Trees?should?only?be?pruned?when?there?is?a?good?and?clear?reason?for?doing?so?and,?fortunately,?the?number?of?such?reasons?is?small.?Pruning?involves?the?cutting?away?of?overgrown?and?unwanted?branches,?and?the?inexperienced?gardener?can?be?encouraged?by?the?thought?that?more?damage?results?from?doing?it?unnecessarily?than?from?leaving?the?tree?to?grow?in?its?own?way.????First,?pruning?may?be?done?to?make?sure?that?trees?have?a?desired?shape?or?size.The?object?may?be?to?get?a?tree?of?the?right?height,?and?at?the?same?time?to?help?the?growth?of?small?side?branches,?which?will?thicken?its?appearance?or?give?it?a?special?shape.?Secondly,?pruning?may?be?done?to?make?the?tree?healthier.?You?may?cut?out?diseased?or?dead?wood,?or?branches?that?are?rubbing?against?each?other?and?thus?causing?wounds.?The?health?of?a?tree?may?be?encouraged?by?removing?branches?that?are?blocking?up?the?center?and?so?preventing?the?free?movement?of?air.????One?result?of?pruning?is?that?an?open?wound?is?left?on?the?tree?and?this?provides?an?easy?entry?for?disease,?but?it?is?a?wound?that?will?heal.?Often?there?is?a?race?between?the?healing?and?the?disease?as?to?whether?the?tree?will?live?or?die,?so?that?there?is?a?period?when?the?tree?is?at?risk.?It?should?be?the?aim?of?every?gardener?to?reduce?that?risk?of?death?as?far?as?possible.?It?is?essential?to?make?the?area,?which?has?been?pruned,?smooth?and?clean,?for?healing?will?be?slowed?down?by?roughness.?You?should?allow?the?cut?surface?to?dry?for?a?few?hours?and?then?paint?it?with?one?of?the?substances?available?from?garden?shops?produced?especially?for?this?purpose.?Pruning?is?usually?done?in?winter,?for?then?you?can?see?the?shape?of?the?tree?clearly?without?interference?from?the?leaves?and?it?is,?too,?very?unlikely?that?the?cuts?you?make?will?bleed.?If?this?does?happen,?it?is,?of?course,?impossible?to?paint?them?properly.????1.?Pruning?may?be?done?to?______.????A.?make?the?tree?grow?taller????B.?improve?the?shape?of?the?tree????C.?get?rid?of?the?small?branches????D.?make?the?small?branches?thicker????2.?Trees?become?unhealthy?if?a?gardener?_____.????A.?allows?too?many?branches?to?grow?in?the?middle????B.?does?not?protect?them?from?the?wind????C.?forces?them?to?grow?too?quickly????D.?damages?some?of?the?small?side?branches????3.?A?special?substance?is?painted?on?the?tree?______.????A.?to?make?a?wound?smooth????B.?to?prevent?disease?entering?a?wound????C.?to?cover?a?rough?surface????D.?to?help?a?wound?to?dry????4.?A?good?gardener?prunes?a?tree?______.????A.?at?intervals?throughout?the?year????B.?as?quickly?as?possible????C.?occasionally?when?necessary????D.?regularly?every?winter????5.?What?was?the?writer''s?purpose?when?writing?this?passage?????A.?To?give?practical?instructions?for?pruning?a?tree.????B.?To?give?a?general?description?of?pruning.????C.?To?explain?how?trees?develop?diseases.????D.?To?discuss?different?methods?of?pruning.
答案：BABCB
(4)、????The?dog?has?been?man’s?best?friend?for?thousands?of?years.?Dogs?are?friendly,?obedient?and?faithful?animals.?Many?stories?are?told?of?the?bravery?and?faithfulness?of?dogs.????Dogs?are?also?intelligent?animals,?so?it?is?easy?to?train?them.?A?dog?named?Barry?saved?40?persons?when?they?were?lost?in?the?snow?on?the?Saint?Bernard?Pass?in?Switzerland?about?150?years?ago.????Dogs?are?also?helpful?in?scientific?research.?The?world’s?first?space-traveler?was?a?dog?named?Laika.?Russian?scientists?sent?it?up?in?aman-made?Earth?satellite?in?1957.?Dogs?have?been?film?stars,?too.?A?dog?called?Lassie?was?the?star?in?a?number?of?American?films.????Dogs?can?hear?and?smell?better?than?man,?but?they?can?not?see?so?well.?You?may?be?surprised?to?learn?that?dogs?are?color-blind.?A?dog?lives?on?average?for?about?12?or?13?years.?A?dog?aged?six?months?compares?in?age?with?a?child?six?years?old.?A?thirteen-year-old?child?is?not?yet?grown?up,?but?a?thirteen-year-old?dog?is?a?very?old?dog?indeed.????1.?The?main?topic?of?this?topic?is?that?_______.????A.?in?some?case?dogs?can?save?people????B.?a?dog?can?only?live?a?short?life????C.?dogs?are?the?first?space-travelers????D.?the?dog?is?a?very?good?helper?to?man????2.?According?to?the?writer,?dogs?notice?objects?_______.????A.?through?their?sharp?eyes????B.?by?means?of?beautiful?colors????C.?only?when?they?touch?things????D.?with?their?ears?and?noses????3.?“Dogs?are?color-blind”?means?that?dogs?_______.????A.?sometimes?do?not?want?to?see?colors????B.?can?not?see?the?difference?between?colors????C.?are?blind?when?there?are?many?colors?before?them????D.?are?unable?to?see?well?if?there?are?some?colors????4.?An?“obedient”?dog?is?one?that?_______.????A.?is?brave?enough?to?save?people????B.?is?willing?to?do?what?people?want?them?to?do????C.?always?helps?its?master?in?difficult?situations????D.?does?everything?for?its?master????5.?Which?statement?is?NOT?true?according?to?the?passage?????A.?Dogs?are?easy?to?train?because?they?are?clever.????B.?A?dog?can?live?about?12?or?13?years.????C.?Dogs?are?well?known?because?they?are?film?stars.????D.?Dogs?are?friendly?and?obey?people’s?orders.
答案：DDBBC
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