最新2013年高考英语短文改错专题训练
(1)
Myparentsliveinthecountry.TheykeepadogcallingAh.OnedaymyparentwenttoworkinthefieldstakingmylittlesisterwithAhHuaalong.Whiletheyworking,mysisterwalkedtotherivernearby.AhHuafollowedherthere.Shewastryingtopickaflowerwhileshefellintotheriver.AhHuabarkedandjumpedtothewaterimmediate.WhenmyparentsheardAhHuabarkingtheyrantotheriver.TheysawAhHuaswimmingtowardsthebankcarriedmylittlesister.MyparentspraisedAhHuawarm.ItwasourbraveAhHuawhohadsavedmylittlesister.
(2)
MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementmake.
TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyinSaturdayevening,August15,towelcomemyfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeholdintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillhavemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgift.Everybodymaybringasmallgiftonthispurpose.Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwish.
Don’tforget:7:30,Saturdayevening,roofgarden,MainBuilding.Thereissuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcomed.
(3)
DearPeter,
We''resogladyou''recomingtojoinusonSunday.Hereiswhatyoucanfindus.We''llhaveourpicnicsinthePeople''sPark.Youknowwherethatis,isn''tyou?Afteryouenteredtheparkbythemaingate,walkstraightlyontillyoucometoastream.Crossthestreamandturningright.Afterwalkinginawhileyou''llcometoahill.Walkaroundtoothersideofthehill.Thereyou''llseealake.We''llhaveourpicnichereinthesmallwoodbythelake.I''msureyou''llhavenotroublefindingus.Docome!
(4)
AfewdaysbeforemybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.Mybrother
wasridingwithmeseatingontheseatbehind.Aswecametothecrossroad,ayoung
manandagirlcameupandstoppedus.‘We''vefoundyoulonglast,’theysaid.And
wedon''tknowthem.Pointtoapolicemannotfaraway,theyoungmanexplained,
‘Hestoppedusabouthalfhouragoandmadeustocatchthenextoffender.So
comeon,standhere.Hopingyoudon''thavetowaitaslongaswedid.Goodluck.’
(5)
DearMrSmith,
IwassopleasetohearfromyouandI''mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyschool.Youareright,quitefewchangeshavebeentakenplace.Ontheonesideoftheroad,therehasanewclassroombuilding.Ontheothersidewhichaplaygroundusedtobenowstandanothernewbuilding,ourlibrary.Initthereareallkindofbooks,newspapersormagazines.Theplaygroundisnowinfrontofschool.We''vealsoplantalotoftreesinandaroundtheschool.Ihopeyoucomeandseeforyourselfsomedays.
(6)
LiHuaMynameisLiHua.IwasborninDalian,LiaoningprovinceonFebruary1977.
Istartedschoolin1984whileIwasseven.IstudiedinGuangmingPrimarySchool1984to1990.AfterthatIwenttoNo.6MiddleSchoolofDalianandgraduatethissummer.ThemainsubjectsIstudiedatschoolincludingChinese,maths,English,physics,chemicalandcomputer.IlikeEnglishandcomputerbestbutIamverygoodatthem.LastyearIhadwonfirstprizeintheschoolcomputercompetition.Inmyspare
timeIenjoylisteningtopopularmusicandcollectstamps.Myfavouritesportare
swimminginsummerandskatinginwinter.
(7)
DearDick,
Hownicetohearyouagain!Youwanttoknowwhichisgoingoninschoolsinchina.Inashort,thingshavebeguntoimprovesincewecallonschooltoreducelearningload.Idon’tknowabouttheothers,andIusedtohavetodoworksevenonweekendsbydoingendlesshomeworkandattendclassesaswell.Now,Ihavemuchfreetime.Icanfollowmyowninterests,suchasreadingbooks,visitingmuseums,ortakingcomputerlessons.Intheevening,IcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.What’smore,Icangotobedearlier.AsfarasIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthenewarrangementofthings.
(8)
DearBill,
IwasverygladreceiveyourletteronJuly13th.Thankyouforyourcongratulation.IwasveryexcitedwhenIheardthatBeijingwonthebidforthe2008OlympicGames.Immediate,IcalledWeiguoandLihongtomyhouse.Afterthebriefdiscussion,wedecidedtoputupawall’snewspaperforourclass.Whenwehurriedtoourclassroomandbegantowork.Weiguowroteapoem,Lihongcopiedsomenewsonthenewspapers.IdrawtheOlympicflag.ThenextMonday,Ourclassmateswerebothsurprisedandoverjoyingwhentheysawthewallnewspaper.IhopedyoucancometoChinatowatchtheOlympicGamesin2008,thenI''llbeveryhappytobeyourguide.
Sincerelyyours
(9)
DearBob,
I’msogladtolearnthatyouarecomeinSeptember.Ifoundaplaceforyou.It’sasmallflatof25squaremetre,withabedroom,abathroomorakitchen.Inthebedroomthereisabed,asofa,adeskandthechair.Therentis500yuanspermonth.TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet,itisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.BusNo.11cantakeyoustraightlytotheschool.Infact,it’sonlyonestopway.Doyouthinkyou’dlikeit?Ifso,Icantryandfindanotherplaceforyou.Justletmeknow.
(10)
Itiswell-knownthatweexistinthedynamicworldwithvariousdifficulties.Whenwearefacedthem,nothingismoreimportantthanhopeandself-confidence.Withconfidence,wecanfindsometimethequestionisnotas“huge”soweimagine.
Takemostofourforexample,theentranceexamtocollegeseemtobeahorriblemonster.According,somepeoplegiveup,somepersist.Inmyeyes,withconfidence,rightassessmentofthedifficulties,asgoodasfullpreparation,tryandexertyourstrength,butthenwewillovercomeallproblemsandchallenges.Onthewhole,Ibelieveweyoungstershouldfacethedifficultiesinrightmanner.Andnothingisimpossible,braveitoutandjustdoit!
(11)
Almostallofusheardthestory“HereComestheWolf”whenwearelittlekids.Whatwecanlearnfromthestoryiswemustbehonest.Therefore,there’relotsofphenomenonofdishonestynowadays.
Beinghonestdoesgreatharmnotonlytootherpeopleandalsotoyourself.Takethecaseoffakemilkpowderforanexample.Afterdrinkingthiskindofmilk,thebabyhadbigheadswhiletheirlegsandarmswerestillthin,whatbadlyaffectedtheirhealth.Tomygreatrelief,theproducersgotaccusedandpunishednetalltheseriousconsequencesintheend.
(12)
Itisknowntous,agrowingoutbreakofH1N1fluhasbeensparkedinmanycountries.Anincreasingnumberofcasesarereportedeveryday.
It’sthoughtthatH1N1fluspreadinthesamewaythatregularseasonalinfluenzavirusesdo,thatis,spreadingfromperson-to-person,mainlythroughthecoughsandsneezesofpeoplewhoaresickatvirus.
Facedwiththisseveredisease,herearesomeeverydaymeasureweshouldtaketostayhealthy.First,coveryournoseandmouthbyatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze.Washyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater,especialafteryoucoughorsneeze.Avoidtouchyoureyes,noseormouth.Germsspreadthatway.Ifyougetsick,stayhomefromworkandschoolandlimitcontactwithotherstokeepfrominfectingthem.
Finally,H1N1fluisnotaterriblydeadlydisease,whichiscurable.So,don’tbenervousandjustkeepcalmasusually.
(13)
DuringtheweekendItravelledbyairthefirsttimeinmylife.Igenerallytravelbytrainandbus.Itisbothcheaperandsafe.Butthiswasashortjourney.InthebeginningIdidn''tfeelveryhappily,butthisfeelingdidnotlastlonger.Thejourneywasveryexciting.Iwassoonhighupintheskyamongthecloud.Theviewsofmountains,fieldsandriverswereinterested.Ienjoyedmyshortandcomfortablyjourneyverymuch.Thisexperiencehasshownthattravellinginairisactuallythesafestwayofmakejourneys
(14)
DearJim,
I''dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschoolsportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,itwasafineday.Therewereover1,000studentsandteachersattendedit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe100-metersrace.Hefinishedtheracein12.6secondsandbroketheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeetwasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewerealltryingtodomybest. AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,Iwasproudofthatwehaddone.
Lookingforwardtoreceiveyourletter.
Yours,LiPing
(15)
DearMrRyan,
RecentIhavelearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedasecretary.I''dliketogettheposition.I''magirlof25adI''m1.65m-height.IgraduatedtheEnglishdepartmentofWuHanUniversitybutIhaveworked^anEnglishteacherfor3yearsattheuniversityaftergraduation.I''mgoodatcomputersaswellasEnglish.I''mspecialinterestedinwritingandI''vewrittenmorethantwentynewsreportsinarticlesforsomenewspapersandmagazine.Iwanttobeasecretary,soIstillpractiseandimprovemywriting.IwillappreciateifIamacceptedandIwillworkhardtodomyworkgoodforthecompany.Mytelephonenumberis027-87560250
最新2013年高考英语短文改错专题训练参考答案
[（1）答案]
Myparentsliveinthecountry.TheykeepadogcallingAhFu.Onedaymy
called
parentwenttoworkinthefieldstakingmylittlesisterwithAhFuandalong.While
parentsand
they^working,mysisterwalkedtotherivernearby.AhFufollowedherthere.She
werea
wastryingtopickaflowerwhileshefellintoriver.AhFubarkedandjumpedtothe
wheninto
waterimmediate.WhenmyparentsheardAhFubarking,theyrantotheriver.They
immediately
sawAhFuswimmingtowardsthebankcarriedmylittlesister.Myparentspraised
carrying
AhFuwarm.ItwasourbraveAhFuwhohadsavedmylittlesister.
Warmly
【解析】
此处是过去分词作短语作定语，因此，将calling改为called。
根据上下文可知，parent应是复数，所以将parent改为parents。
此处mylittlesister和AhFuandalong并列关系，所以将with改为and。
根据句意，此处应是过去进行时，所以将they加were。
此处的river首次出现泛指，所以将the改为a。
此句意思是“在他摘花时，意外掉入河中”应用bedoingsthwhen句型，所以将while改为when。
根据句意，此处“跳入河中”，所以将to改为into。
此处应是状语，应是副词，所以将immediate改为immediately。
此处是现在分词作宾补，所以将carried改为carrying
此处的warm是praised的状语，所以将warm改为warmly。
[（2）答案]
MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncement^make.
to
TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyinSaturdayevening,August15,to
on
welcomemyfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.Thepartywillbeholdintheroofgarden
ourheld
oftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillhavemusic,dancing,singing,
be
gamesandexchangeofgift.Everybodymaybringasmallgiftonthispurpose.
exchanginggiftsfor
Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwish.
wishes
Don’tforget:7:30,Saturdayevening,roofgarden,MainBuilding.Thereissuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcomed.
welcome
【解析】
该句子用的是havesthtodo而不是havesbdo,在make前加to。
指某一天的上下午时用介词on而不用in。
此处的fiends应是讲话一方的朋友，是复数概念，将my改为our。
根据句意，此处是将来被动，应将hold改为held。
表示从在的有用therebe不是therehave,应将have改为be。
此处的exchange与dancing,singing,是并列关系，应将exchange改为exchanging。
此处的gift是大家交换，是复数，应将gift改为gifts。
根据句意，此处是为了这一目的，应是forthispurpose;而onpurpose“故意”。
此处的wish应是复数概念，所以将wish改为wishes。
10、Welcome一次即可作动词，又可作形容词，所以，应将welcomed改为welcome。
[（3）答案]
DearPeter,
We''resogladyou''recomingtojoinusonSunday.Hereiswhatyoucanfindus.
how
We''llhaveourpicnicsinthePeople''sPark.Youknowwherethatis,isn''tyou?Afteryou
picnicdon’t
enteredtheparkbythemaingate,walkstraightlyontillyoucometoastream.Crossenterstraight
thestreamandturningright.Afterwalkinginawhileyou''llcometoahill.Walkaround
turnfor
to^othersideofthehill.Thereyou''llseealake.We''llhaveourpicnichereinthe
thethere
smallwoodbythelake.I''msureyou''llhavenotroublefindingus.Docome!
WoodsYours
【解析】
1、此处的从属连词在从句中作方式，故将what改为how。
2、此处是单数概念，应是picnic。
3、此处的反意疑问句应与主句的人称、数等保持一致，而不是与从句保持一致，所以将isn’t改为don’t。
4、根据上下文设计概念可知此处一般现在时，所以将entered改为enter。
5、straight形容词和副词同形，此处应是straight。
6、turn和cross是并列谓语，将turning改为turn。
7、forawhile是“一会儿”而inawhile则是“过一会儿”根据句意，此处应是forawhile.
8、此处的other应是特指，前面应有the.
9、此处是指那里，应用there。
10、wood在此处是“小树林”应用woods。
[（4）答案]
AfewdaysbeforemybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.Mybrother
ago
wasridingwithmeseatingontheseatbehind.Aswecametothecrossroad,ayoung
seated/sittingcrossroads
manandagirlcameupandstoppedus.‘We''vefoundyou^longlast,’theysaid.And
atBut
wedon''tknowthem.Pointtoapolicemannotfaraway,theyoungmanexplained,
didn’tPointing
‘Hestoppedusabouthalf^houragoandmadeustocatchthenextoffender.So
an去掉to
comeon,standhere.Hopingyoudon''thavetowaitaslongaswedid.Goodluck.’
HopeMay3rd,Sundayfine
【解析】
1、根据句子时态和句意此处应是“几天前”，所以将before改为ago.
2、此次是现在分词作宾补，表示主动，所以将seating改为seated或sitting。
3、crossroad表示“十字路口’”时常用Crossroads。
4、根据文意，“最终找到”atlonglast是固定搭配。一次在long前加at。
5、前后两句语义转折，所以将and改为but。
6、根据上下文此处是一般过去时，所以将don’t改为didn’t。
7、根据句子结构，此处的Point应是分词作伴随状语，所以将point改为pointing。
8、此处halfanhour是固定搭配，所以在half后加an。
9、此处是makesbdosth结构，所以去掉catch前的to。
10、此句是祈使句，应将hoping改为hope。
[（5）答案]
DearMrSmith,
IwassopleasetohearfromyouandI''mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmy
Pleased
school.Youareright,quitefewchangeshavebeentakenplace.Ontheonesideofthe
去掉been
road,therehasanewclassroombuilding.Ontheothersidewhichaplaygroundused
iswhere
tobenowstandanothernewbuilding,ourlibrary.Initthereareallkindsofbooks,
standskinds
newspapersormagazines.Theplaygroundisnowinfrontof^school.We''vealso
andthe
plantalotoftreesinandaroundtheschool.Ihopeyoucomeandseeforyourself
planted
somedays.
day
Bestwishes!Yours,
【解析】
此处please是动词应该用形容词pleased.
词句中的takeplace不用被动语态，所以去掉been。
表示存在的有用therebe所以将has改为is。
whichaplaygroundusedtobe定语从句，关系词在从句表示“处所、地点”应用where。
此句是倒装句，其主语是anothernewbuilding，所以将stand改为stands。
allkindsof是固定搭配，所以kind应是复数。
newspapers和magazines是比并列而不是选择关系，所以该or为and。
介词infrontof后的school指具体的学校，前应加the。
此处现在完成时，应将plant改为过去分词。
根据句意可知应是“某一天”，而不是“几天”，所以将days改为day。
[（6）答案]
LiHuaMynameisLiHua.IwasborninDalian,LiaoningprovinceonFebruary1977.
in
Istartedschoolin1984whileIwasseven.IstudiedinGuangmingPrimarySchool^
whenfrom
1984to1990.AfterthatIwenttoNo.6MiddleSchoolofDalianandgraduatethis
graduated
summer.ThemainsubjectsIstudiedatschoolincludingChinese,maths,English,
included
physics,chemicalandcomputer.IlikeEnglishandcomputerbestbutIamverygood
chemistryand
atthem.LastyearIhadwonfirstprizeintheschoolcomputercompetition.Inmyspare
去掉had
timeIenjoylisteningtopopularmusicandcollectstamps.Myfavouritesportare
collectingsports
swimminginsummerandskatinginwinter.
【解析】
1、在英语中表示某年某月用介词，而不用on。
2、此句意思是：我七岁时开始上学，所以应用when而不是while。
3、根据句意，此处应是从某时到某时，英文常用from…to…，所以在1984前加from。
4、根据句意和上下文，该句应该是过去时态，所以将graduate改为graduated。
5、该句中的include是谓语动词，应该用included.
6、该居中的学科名称是并列关系，应将chemical改为chemistry名词。
7、根据连词前后句意义，应该是顺承关系，而不是转折关系，所以将but改为and。
8、句中有lastyear时间状语，应是一般过去时，所以去掉had。
9、此句中的collect和listening是并列成分，作enjoy宾语，因此，将collect改为collecting。、10、从动词are可知sport应是复数。
[（7）答案]
DearDick,
Hownicetohear^youagain!Youwanttoknowwhichisgoingoninschoolsin
fromwhat
China.Inashort,thingshavebeguntoimprovesincewecallonschooltoreduce
去掉acalled
learningload.Idon’tknowabouttheothers,andIusedtohavetodoworksevenon
but
weekendsbydoingendlesshomeworkandattendclassesaswell.Now,Ihavemuch
attendingmore
freetime.Icanfollowmyowninterests,suchasreadingbooks,visitingmuseums,or
and
takingcomputerlessons.Intheevening,IcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.
evenings
What’smore,Icangotobedearlier.AsfarasIknow,everyoneishappyaboutthenew
early
arrangementofthings.
【解析】
1、此处是收到来信，应是hearfrom。
2、此句是宾语从句，根据句意应将which改为what。
3、inshort是固定搭配，所以去掉冠词a。
4、根据上下文可知此处应是一般过去时，所以将call改为called。
5、根据上下文可知前后两句应该是转折关系，所以将and改为but。
6、从结构看attend和doing应是并列关系，所以将attend改为attending。
7、此处根据上下文，应该用比较级，所以将much改为more。
8、readingbooks,visitingmuseums,ortakingcomputerlessons.这几个短语是并列关系而不是选择关系，所以将or改为and。
9、根据句意，此短语意思是“每天晚上”所以将evening改为eveings。
10、根据上下文，此句中没有比较之义，所以将earlier改为early。
[（8）答案]
DearBill,
Iwasveryglad^receiveyourletteronJuly13th.Thankyouforyour
to
congragulation.IwasveryexcitedwhenIheardthatBeijingwonthebidforthe2008
congragulations
OlympicGames.Immediate,IcalledWeiguoandLihongtomyhouse.Afterthebrief
Immediatelya
discussion,wedecidedtoputupawall’snewspaperforourclass.Whenwehurriedto
wallwhen去掉
ourclassroomandbegantowork.Weiguowroteapoem,Lihongcopiedsomenews
onthenewspapers.IdrawtheOlympicflag.ThenextMonday,Ourclassmateswere
fromdrew
bothsurprisedandoverjoyingwhentheysawthewallnewspaper.Ihopedyoucan
overjoyedhope
cometoChinatowatchtheOlympicGamesin2008,thenI''llbeveryhappytobeyourguide.
Sincerelyyours
【解析】
1、此处用句型begladtodosth,因此在glad后加to。
2、congratulation表示祝贺常用复数形式，所以改为congragulations
3、次出应是副词做状语，因此永Immediately。
4、此处discussion是抽象名词具体化前应该是不定冠词a。
5、该处是表示性质、用途等名词作定义不用所有格。
6、该句是单句而非复合句，所以去掉when。
7、根据Lihongcopiedsomenewsonthenewspapers句意可知应该将on改为from。
8、根据上下文，该句时态应是一般过去时，所以将draw改为过去式。
9、overjoying和surprised是并列作表语，应该是过去分词》。
10、此处是说话人的希望，应是现在时态，所以将hoped改为hape
[（9）答案]
DearBob,
I’msogladtolearnthatyouarecomeinSeptember.I^foundaplaceforyou.It’s
Cominghave
asmallflatof25squaremetre,withabedroom,abathroomorakitchen.Inthe
matresand
bedroomthereisabed,asofa,adeskandthechair.Therentis500yuanspermonth.
ayuan
TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet,itisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.
which
BusNo.11cantakeyoustraightlytotheschool.Infact,it’sonlyonestopway.Doyou
Straightaway
thinkyou’dlikeit?IfsoIcantryandfindanotherplaceforyou.Justletmeknow.
not
Yours.
【解析】
1、此句是进行时表将来，所以将come改为coming。
2、此句意思是“我已为你找到一个住处”应该是现在完成时，在learn前加have。
3、多少平方米的英文表达应是“xxsquaremetres。
4、此处应是并列，不是选择，所以将or改为and。
5、此次故事观此错误，应该用a,和abed,asofa,adesk的用法一样。
6、yuan一词是中文译音，不用复数。
7、itisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool是非限制性定语从句，所以改it为which。
8、straight该词形容词副词同形，去掉straight的ly。
9、Itis…away.意思是“距……多远”，所以将way改为away。
10、根据上下文句意，该处应该是ifnot而不是ifso。
[（10）答案]
Itiswell-knownthatweexistinthedynamicworldwithvariousdifficulties.When
a
wearefaced^them,nothingismoreimportantthanhopeandself-confidence.With
with
confidence,wecanfindsometimethequestionisnotas“huge”soweimagine.
sometimesas
Takemostofourforexample,theentranceexamtocollegeseemtobeahorrible
usseems
monster.According,somepeoplegiveup,somepersist.Inmyeyes,withconfidence,
Accordingly
rightassessmentofthedifficulties,asgoodasfullpreparation,tryandexertyour
well
strength,butthenwewillovercomeallproblemsandchallenges.Onthewhole,I
and
believeweyoungstershouldfacethedifficultiesinrightmanner.Andnothingis
youngsters
impossible,braveitoutandjustdoit!
【解析】
1、此句中的world并非具体的世界，而是人们现实生活的一种环境，因此，用冠词a。
2、facedwith“面对”是固定搭配。
3、根据句意，此处应是“有时候、时而”而不是“某时”，应该用sometimes。
4、此句用notas(so)…as句型，所以改so为as。
5、此处应该是mostofus。
6、从主语entranceexam可知，谓语动词是单数。
7、根据句子结构，此处应是According副词作状语，而不是形容词。
8、根据句意，此处应该是“除……外，还有……”,而不是“和…….养好”,应该是aswellas。
9、根据上下文，前后两句应该是顺承关系不是转折关系，所以改but为and。
10、youngstr是we的同位语。
[（11）答案]
Almostallofusheardthestory“HereComestheWolf”whenwearelittlekids.
were
Whatwecanlearnfromthestoryis^wemustbehonest.Therefore,there’relotsof
ThatHowever
phenomenonofdishonestynowadays.
phenomena
Beinghonestdoesgreatharmnotonlytootherpeopleandalsotoyourself.
dishonestbut
Takethecaseoffakemilkpowderforanexample.Afterdrinkingthiskindofmilk,
去掉an
thebabyhadbigheadswhiletheirlegsandarmswerestillthin,whatbadlyaffected
babieswhich
theirhealth.Tomygreatrelief,theproducersgotaccusedandpunishednetallthe
our
seriousconsequencesintheend.
【解析】
1、根据主句动词heard的时态可知,将are改为were。
2、^wemustbehonest是表语从句，其连词that不能省。
3、根据上下文可知，前后两句语义转折非因果，因而改Therefore为However。
4、phenomenon是可数名词，在lotsof后应是复数形式。
5、根据句意可知，此处应是dishonst才合乎文意。
6、notonly…butalso是固定搭配。
7、take…forexample是固定搭配，不用冠词。
8、此处根据thebabyhadbigheads的heads可知一部分是babies。
9、whatbadlyaffectedtheirhealth是非限制性定语从句，因此，改what为which。
10、Toone’sgreatrelief“某人大为欣喜的是”根据上下文可知应是作者一方是复数，因此改my为our。
[（12）答案]
Itisknowntous,agrowingoutbreakofH1N1fluhasbeensparkedinmany
As
countries.Anincreasingnumberofcasesare^reportedeveryday.
being
It’sthoughtthatH1N1fluspreadinthesamewaythatregularseasonalinfluenza
Spreads
virusesdo,thatis,spreadingfromperson-to-person,mainlythroughthecoughsandsneezesofpeoplewhoaresickatthevirus.
with
Facedwiththisseveredisease,herearesomeeverydaymeasureweshouldtake
measures
tostayhealthy.First,coveryournoseandmouthbyatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze.
with
Washyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater,especialafteryoucoughorsneeze.
especially
Avoidtouchyoureyes,noseormouth.Germsspreadthatway.Ifyougetsick,stay
touching
homefromworkandschoolandlimitcontactwithotherstokeepfrominfectingthem.
or
Finally,H1N1fluisnotaterriblydeadlydisease,whichiscurable.So,don’tbenervousandjustkeepcalmasusually.
Usual
【解析】
1、Itisknowntous,是置于句首的非限制性定语从句，因此，改It为As。
2、根据句意，该句是现在进行时的被动语态，应在are后加being。
3、该动词在此处应该是单数第三人称，因此改spread为spreads。
4、besickwith“感染疾病”是固定搭配，所以改at为with。
5、从herearesome…可知，measure应是复数。
6、cover…with….用……盖住……..是固定搭配。
7、此处是副词做状语，应该是especially。
8、avoid后劫匪谓语动词智接动名词.
9、此处应该是并列而不是选择，因此用and。
10、asusual是固定搭配，不能用副词。
[（13）答案]
DuringtheweekendItravelledbyair^thefirsttimeinmylife.Igenerallytravelby
for
trainandbus.Itisbothcheaperandsafe.Butthiswasashortjourney.Inthebeginning
orsafer
Ididn''tfeelveryhappily,butthisfeelingdidnotlastlonger.Thejourneywasvery
happylong
exciting.Iwassoonhighupintheskyamongthecloud.Theviewsofmountains,fields
louds
andriverswereinterested.Ienjoyedmyshortandcomfortablyjourneyverymuch.This
interestingcomfortable
experiencehasshownthattravellinginairisactuallythesafestwayofmakejourneys.
throughMaking
【解析】
1、根据句意，应该是固定搭配forthefirsttime.
2、此处表示选择，应该是or非and。
3、此句中应该是eaperandsafer。
4、此句中的feel是系动词，所应该是happy。
5、此句中没有比较之意，所以用long而不是longer。
6、此句中的cloud指一片一片的云，应是复数形式。
7、此句是某物令人如何，应该是interesting。
8、此处是定语修饰journey，所以应该用形容词。
9、此处是指“穿过大气层”之意，所以用through。
10、短语中的make是介词of的宾语，应该用making。
[（14）答案]
DearJim,
I''dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschoolsportsmeet.Itwasholding
去掉moreheld
onOct.6th,itwasafineday.Therewereover1,000studentsandteachersattendedit.
Whichattending
WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe100-metersrace.Hefinishedtheracein
100-meter
12.6secondsandbroketheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeetwasreally^success.That
a
wasbecausewewerealltryingtodomybest. AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,I
ourwinners
wasproudofthatwehaddone.
what
Lookingforwardtoreceiveyourletter.
receiving
Yours,iPing
【解析】
此句中没有“更多”之意，应去掉more。
根据句意应该是被动语态非进行时，所以改holding为held。
itwasafineday是非限制性定语从句，改it为which。
此处是分词短语作定语，和studentsandteachers是主动意义，应该是attending。
100-meter是和成形容词，其中的名词不能用复数。
此句中的success是抽象名词具体化的运用，意思是“一次成功；一件成功的事”，所以success前应该加a。
7、从主语we可知tryone’sbest中的one’s应该是our。
8、从Iwasnotoneofthewinner可知，我是赢者之一，所以应该是winners。
9、thatwehaddone是介词of的宾语，从句中缺宾语，所以改that为what。
10、Lookingforwardto的to是介词，所以改receive为receiving。
[（15）答案]
RecentIhavelearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedasecretary.
Recentlyneeds
I''dliketogettheposition.I''magirlof25andI''m1.65m-height.Igraduated^the
from
EnglishdepartmentofWuHanUniversitybutIhaveworked^anEnglishteacherfor3
andas
yearsattheuniversityaftergraduation.I''mgoodatcomputersaswellasEnglish.I''m
since
specialinterestedinwritingandI''vewrittenmorethantwentynewsreportsin
specially
articlesforsomenewspapersandmagazine.Iwanttobeasecretary,soIstillpractise
magazines
andimprovemywriting.Iwillappreciateit.IfIamacceptedandIwillworkhardtodo
去掉and
myworkgoodforthecompany.Mytelephonenumberis027-87560250
well
【解析】
Recent在句中是状语，应该是副词。
从主语company可知，need应该动词的单数第三人称。
根据句意“毕业于……”英文中应该用graduatefrom。
前后两句是顺承关系而不是转折关系，连词应该是and。
根据句意“我当一名英语老师”可知应该是workedas。
从IhaveworkedasanEnglishteacherfor3years可知，应该是sincegraduation而不是aftergraduation。
从specialinterested可知，应该是specially副词修饰interested。
从orsomenewspapersandmagazine可知，magazine应该是复数。
IfIamaccepted是条件从句，其后的主句前不该有and。
10、此处应该是well作状语修饰do。
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