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Unit6SectionB1
2014-01-10 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?Well,I’mgoingtotakeguitarles
sons.Ireallylovemusic.Whataregoingtodonextyear?Tell
yourpartner.1bSoundsinteresting.I’mgoingtolearnanother
foreignlanguage.Areyou?Great!Butforeignlanguagesarenotf
orme.learntoplaythepianomakethesoccerteamgetgoodgrad
eseathealthierfoodgetlotsofexerciseListenandcirclethe
resolutionyouhearin1a.1cHowaretheygoingtodoit?Lucy
She’sgoingtotakepianolessons.KimMike1dListenagain.Wri
tehowthepeoplearegoingtomaketheirresolutionswork.He’s
goingtogetgoodgrades.He’sgoingtomakethesoccerteam.Ma
kealistofotherresolutionsandhowyouaregoingtomakethem
work.Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup.1eResolutionsHowtom
akethemwork……becomestrongergetalotexercisetakepianol
essonsbeamusicianA:Iwanttobeateacher.B:Howareyougo
ingtodothat?A:Well,I’mgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgra
des.B:Soundslikeagoodplan.Iwanttogetalotofplan.Iw
anttobeamusician.Howareyougoingtodothat?I’mgoingto
takepianolessonseveryday.Soundsgood.Iwanttojoinamus
icclub.Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.2aDidyoumak
eanyresolutionslastyear?Yes,Idid.Wereyouabletokeept
hem?Sure.BecauseIpracticedsoccerreallyhard.Andwemade
oursoccerteam.Why?2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagra
ph(1-3)withitsmainpurpose.Underlinethewordsandphrasest
hathelpedyoudecide.__Toquestiontheideaofmakingr
esolutions__Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolution
s__Togivethemeaningofresolution答案:3;1;2指导:先读这三个主题的意思
,带着问题去读短文。通读每个段落,理解这个段落所讲的主要意思。在相关段落中划出相关的依据,根据依据确定每个段落主要意思。
第三段:hardlyeverkeepthem.…thebestresolution
istohavenoresolutions!第一段:It’sakindof
promise.However,promisesyoumaketoyoursel
fareresolutions.第二段:differentkindsofr
esolutions;some…;someresolutions…Whichpara
graphinthepassagedoyouthinkeachsentencegoesin?Writeth
eletters[A-D]inthecorrectplacesinthepassage.Theseare
aboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Forexample,astudentmay
havetofindmoretimetostudy.C.Therearegoodreasonsfor
this.D.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingr
esolutions.2c指导:首先,阅读这四个句子,掌握其意思。然后,再次阅读每个段落,重点阅读每个空格前后句子的
意思。根据上下文意来确定空格处应填的句子。1.段______DD句意:新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。第一段中介绍了r
esolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是新年决心”,空格后句意为“当我们在新年的开端下新年决心的时候……”可推测
出本空应填此句。2.段__________A句意:这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。AB由前一句话“很
多决心与自我提高有关。”,可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。B句意:例如,一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。本段中介绍了不同
类型的决心,并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种“与更好的计划有关的决心”,本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。3.段
_____C句意:对此种情况有不错的理由。C本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难实现他们”,及
空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因,可知空格处应先C句。Answerthequestionswithshort
sentences.Whatisaresolution?___________________________
_2.Whendopeoplemakeresolutions?______________________
__________3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?_______
_________________________________________________________It
’sakindofpromise.Theyhopethattheycanimprovetheirlive
s.Atthebeginningoftheyear.2d4.Howcanpeopleremembert
heirresolutions?____________________________Somepeoplewr
itethemdown.5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritert
alkabout?_____________Threekinds.6.Whydoyouthinkresolu
tionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep?_____________________________
________________________________________________7.Doyouthink
thebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions?Whyorwhynot?_
_________________________________________________________________
________Sometimestheymaybetoodifficulttokeeporsometimes
peoplejustforgetaboutthem.Becauseresolutionscanhelpus
tryourbest.No,Idon’t.1.Someresolutionshavetodowith
betterplanning,…有些决定与合理的时间规划相关,……1)havetodowith这个结构表示“与……
相关;与……有关联或有关系”。e.g.Whatdoesthisproblemhavetodowithwhat
we’relearningtoday?这道题跟我们今天所学的内容有什么关系?2)此句中的planning
为名词,表示“计划;规划”等意思,如:cityplanning(城市规划)等。英语中betterplanning类似汉语中的“
合理规划”,指通过制定计划来更加充分的利用时间、空间、精力等。2.Sometimestheresolutions
maybetoodifficulttokeep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。此处情态动词may表示推
测,相当于汉语的“可能;或许;大概”之意。e.g.Youmayberightthistime,butI’m
notsure.这一次你或许是对的,但我无法确定。2)英语中too…to…是一
种固定结构,表示“太……而不能够……”。e.g.Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.
这孩子太小,不能玩这个游戏。3)本句中的动词keep意为“履行(诺言等);遵守(惯例等)”,这是keep的常
见用法之一。类似的句子还有:Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!人们很少履行它们(指计划)。在这一
语义下,常见的表示还有keepapromise(信守诺言),keepone’sword(遵守承诺;说话算数)等。如:We
alwayskeepourword.我们说话是算数的。1.Readthepassageafterclass
.2.Findthesephrasesinthepassage.Thenwriteyourown
sentenceswiththem.havetodowith;makepromiseshaveso
methingincommon;writedownForthisreason;takeupHol
dfasttodreams.Theywillcometrueoneday!紧紧抓住梦想,总有一天梦想会成真
。教学目标:语言知识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:resolution,team,foreign,able,be
ableto,question,meaning,discuss,promise,beginning,write
down,physical,themselves,havetodowith;self-improvement,
takeup,hobby,weekly,schoolwork2)能掌握以下句式结构:①─Whatarey
ougoingtodonextyear?─I’mgoingtotakeguitarlesson
s.②Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.③Th
ey’regoingtotakeupahobbylikepainting.④Sometimesther
esolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.resolutionteamforeig
nbeabletoquestionmeaningdiscusspromise
n.决心;决定n.队;组adj.外国的能给做某事
v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问n.意义;意思
v.讨论;商量n.承诺;诺言v.许诺Wordsandexpression
sbeginningatthebeginningofimprovewritedownphysicalhave
todowithn.开头;开端在……开始v.改进;改善写下;记录
下adj.身体的关于;与······有关系WordsandexpressionsSelf
-improvementtakeuphobbyweeklyschoolworkagreeagreewithn.自
我改进;自我提高学着做;开始做n.业余爱好adj.&adv.每周的/地n.学校作业v.同意;赞成;应允
同意;赞成Wordsandexpressionsownpersonalrelationshipa
dj.&pron.自己的;本人的adj.个人的;私人的
n.关系;联系Wordsandexpressions头脑风暴:说出表示职业的名词actoractresscook
driverdoctorengineerpilotpianistsoccerplayerscientisttea
chercomputerprogrammerviolinistnurseIwanttobeanengineer
.I’mgoingtostudymath.Iwanttobeascientist.I’mgoing
tostudyscience.Iwanttobeaschoolteacher.I’mgoingtos
tudyeducation.Iwanttobeasoccerplayer.I’mgoingtopract
icesoccerhard.Iwanttobeareporter.I’mgoingtokeepon
writearticles.说理想,谈打算。Iwanttobeacook.Iwanttobea
racecardriver.Iwanttobeasinger.Iwanttobeadoctor
.Iwanttobeanactor/actress.I’mgoingtostudymedicine.I
’mgoingtotakesinginglessons.I’mgoingtogotoacookings
chool.I’mgoingtobuyafastcar.I’mgoingtotakeactingl
essons.Iwanttobeawriter.Iwanttobeapolit.Iwantto
beacomputerprogrammer.Iwanttobeapianist.I’mgoingto
takepianolessons.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.I’mgo
ingtoreadandwritemanystories.I’mgoingtoexerciseevery
day.2.teamn.队;组1.resolutionn.决心;决定e.g.LiFeiisint
heschoolbasketballteam.李飞在学校篮球队里。e.g.What’sherNew
Year’sresolution?她的新年决心是什么?3.foreignadj.外国的e.g
.LiFeiisgoingtolearnaforeignlanguage.李飞打算学习一门外语。
拓展:foreignern.外国人ManyforeignersvisittheGreatWallevery
year.每年有很多外国人来长城参观。4.ableadj.能够e.g.Weshallbeableto
dealwithallsortsofproblem.我们应该能够应付各种困难。beableto能够做某事
e.g.Iquestionthetruthofthestory.我对这个故事的真实性表示怀疑。5.
questionv.表示疑问;怀疑;提问拓展:question还可做名词,意为“问题”e.g.Peopledon
’tliketoaskquestionsaboutmoney.人们不喜欢问钱的问题。构词法:mean
(动词)+ing→meaning(名词)6.meaningn.意义;意思7.beginning
n.开头;开端e.g.Adictionaryexplainsthemeaningofthewords.
词典是解释词义的工具书。atthebeginningof在……开始e.g.Atthebegin
ningoftheclass,weoftensingsasong.刚上课,我们经常唱一首歌。
e.g.Let’sdiscussthehousingproblem.让我们来讨论一下住房的问
题。8.discussv.讨论;商量9.promisen.承诺;诺言e.g.Ifyoumake
apromise,youshouldkeepit.如果你许了诺,你就应该遵守它。v.许诺;承诺
e.g.Myauntpromisetotakemeoutfordinner.我姑姑许诺带我出
去吃晚饭。e.g.HetrieshisbesttoimprovehisEnglish.他努力
提高自己的英语。10.improvev.改进;改善e.g.Physicalactivitiesaregood
forhealth.体育活动对健康有益。e.g.Mygrandpa’shobbyispracti
cingTaiji.我爷爷的爱好是打太极拳。11.physicaladj.身体的12.hobbyn.业余
爱好复数形式:hobbiese.g.Weplaychesstwiceweekly.我们每周下两次象棋。
13.weeklyadj.&adv.每周的(地)14.schoolworkn.学校作业(不可数名词)e.g
.Iwilldobetterinmyschoolwork.我会在作业方面做得更好一些。15.wri
tedown写下;记录下e.g.Writedowntheaddressbeforeyoufor
getit.把地址写下来,省得忘了。16.themselvespron.他(她、它)们自己e.g.
Theyfinishedtheworkbythemselves.他们自己完成了这项工作。17.self-improvementn.自我改进;自我提高e.g.Ithinkthat’sagoodideaforself-improvement.我认为这是个自我提高的好机会。18.takeup(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做e.g.Mybrotherisgoingtotakeupguitar.我弟弟尝试着开始学吉它。I’mgoingtogetanewtoynextyear.DoyouhaveanyNewYear’sResolutions?I’mgoingtovisitHainanwithmyparentsbyplanenextyear.MatchthepictureswiththeNewYear’sresolutions.Numberthepictures[1-5].1a2435NewYear’sresolutionsNextyear,I’mgoingto:1.learntoplaythepiano2.makeasoccerteam4.eathealthierfood3.getgoodgrades5.getlotsofexercise
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