必修五单元针对性练习Module3
单项填空
1.Whichdoyouenjoy________yourweekend,swimmingorfishing?
A.spending B.beingspentC.spend D.tospend
2.________afineday,ShenzhouVIwillbelaunchedontimeaccordingtoitsplannedtime.
A.Being B.ItbeingC.Tobe D.Itis
3.________ofthetruthofthereports,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.
A.Convincing B.ConvincedC.ToconvinceD.Havingconvinced
4.Manyatime________nottoplaywithfire,Monicawon''tturnadeafeartothewarnings.
A.havingtold B.beingtoldC.tohavetold D.havingbeentold
5.Thecompanytakes________ofenvironmentalissueswheneverpossible.
A.responsibilityB.symbolC.account D.advantage
6.Hehurriedtothestadiumwithoutsupper,________thefootballmatchhehadbeenlongingtowatchwascancelled.
A.onlytobetoldB.onlytellingC.onlytotell D.onlytold
7.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,________allfourpeopleonboard.
A.killed B.killingC.kills D.tokill
8.—I''vegottogonow.
—Mustyou?I________youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.
A.think B.thoughtC.havethought D.amthinking
9.Weshouldconsiderthestudents''request________theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.
A.that B.whenC.which D.where
10.Itdoesn''tmake________tobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.
A.sense B.opinionC.use D.difference
11.SheandtheWhitesareconnected________marriage.Thatistosay,heisrelated________theWhites.
A.with;toB.by;toC.with;withD.by;with
12.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious________howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.
A.inB.atC.ofD.about
13.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I''mhopingI''ll________myownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
14.Sheknowsthatasasecretaryshemustbepleasantandhelpfulnomatterhowbusysheisorwhatkindof________shemaybein.
A.moodB.mindC.formD.thought
15.Mary________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.
A.resemblesB.looksC.seemsD.appears
16.Althoughthewindhas________,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat.
A.turnedupB.gonebackC.dieddownD.blownout
17.It''sverydifficultto________themeaningofawordwithoutacontext.
A.devoteB.resolveC.solveD.determine
18.Whathedidwasexcellentintheexamination.Wemust________hisage.
A.takeaccountofB.payattentiontoC.consideringthatD.takeaccountfor
19.Thewords________thegroupofpeoplearenottrue.
A.madeupofB.madeupforC.madeupbyD.madeup
20.Theman________there________thathedidn''t________anythingonthedesk.
A.lie;lied;layB.lying;lied;layC.lying;lied;laidD.lying;lay;lay
21.Havingdecidedtorentaflat,we________contactingalltheaccommodationagenciesinthecity.
A.setaboutB.setdownC.setoutD.setup
22.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______whenjudgingmyexamination.
A.regardB.countingC.accountD.observation
23.Fromthe________lookonherface,Iknowitmustbeduetothe________film.
A.terrified;terrifyingB.terrified;terrified
C.terrifying;terrifiedD.terrifying;terrifying
24.Thereport________figuresfromsixdifferentcitiesinEurope________sixparts.
A.basingon;makeupB.basedon;ismadeupof
C.accordingto;consistofD.accordingto;makeof
25.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish asmuchaswecan.
A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.tospeak
26.Whenasked theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.
A.what B.why C.whom D.which
27.Youcanonlybesureof youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething youmightgetinthefuture.
A.that;what B.what;/ C.which;that D./;that
28.Onnoaccount toourplanforthetrip.
A.shewillagree B.agreeshe C.willsheagree D.willagreeshe
29.Withsomuchhomework ,Ihavetostayathome,givinguptheideaofplayingcomputergameswithPeter.
A.todo B.beingdone C.done D.doing
30.Sheoftenwarnsheronlyson afterdrinking.
A.nevertodrive B.toneverdrive C.neverdrive D.neverdriving
1DBBDC6ABBAA11ADCAA16CDACB21ACABC26ABCAA
必修五单元针对性练习Module3参考答案
单项填空
1.答案与解析:D此处“tospend”作状语,which才是enjoy的宾语。
2.答案与解析:B考查独立主格结构。此处用it指代天气。
3.答案与解析:B考查过去分词作状语的用法。由句意可知,此处是指“确信了报道的真实性”,故答案应选B。
4.答案与解析:D考查现在分词的完成式及其被动语态的用法。从句意看,Monica不止一次“被告知”不要玩火,所以本题答案为D。
5.答案与解析:C句意:只要有可能这家公司就把环境问题考虑在内。takeaccountofsth.=take...intoaccount“把……考虑在内”,takeadvantageofsth.“充分利用”。
6.答案与解析:A此题考查动词不定式作结果状语。句意:没来得及吃晚饭,他就急急忙忙赶到体育馆,结果人家告诉他,他一直盼望的足球赛取消了。动词不定式前面常常加一个only作结果状语,表示出乎人的预料。
7.答案与解析:B非谓语动词作状语的用法。现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果,onlytodo表示出乎意料的结果。句中逗号后没有任何连词,因此不是并列谓语,可排除A项;C项时态不对也可排除;现在分词killing可作状语表示飞机坠毁的结果,而不定式作结果状语时往往用onlytodo形式。
8.答案与解析:B本题考查时态。这是重点也是难点,一定要分清上下两句的意思,以及上下句中出现的时间状语。句意:——我必须得走了。——必须走吗?我原以为你会留下来和我们共进晚餐呢。由句意知,我原来认为你会……,时间发生在过去,故用一般过去时态。
9.答案与解析:A本题考查同位语从句。同位语从句是解释前面某一个名词的内容的从句,常出现的名词有:news,suggestion,advice,plan,message;word等。句意:我们应该考虑学生的要求,学校图书室应该多提供一些有关大众科学的书。本题中that引导的从句为同位语从句,解释request的内容,并且从句中不缺成分而且意义完整,故选A项。
10.答案与解析:A句意:这些便宜的大衣也很好,何必非买那件贵的。makesense有两个意思:(1)有意义、有道理,讲得通。如:Whatyousaymakesnosense.你说的话没有道理。(2)明智的、合情理的。
11.答案与解析:A本题主要考查短语beconnectedwith和berelatedto的用法。两个短语都是“与……有联系”的意思,注意它们与介词的搭配,beconnected后面用with;berelated后面用to。
12.答案与解析:Dbecuriousabout是固定搭配,意思是“对……好奇”,后面how引导的是宾语从句。
13.答案与解析:Csetupone''sbusiness意思是“建立某人的公司”。turnup“出现”;fixup“修理,固定”;makeup“构成,组成,化妆,弥补”。
14.答案与解析:A本题考查句式beinthemood的用法,nomatterwhatkindofmoodshemaybein意思是“不管她心情怎样”。
15.答案与解析:A空格处应为及物动词,只有A选项符合。句意为:玛丽和她的妹妹在外貌上看起来有点像,但性格不像。
16.答案与解析:C理解句意可判断C项diedown意思是“减弱,平息”,其余选项意思不合适。
17.答案与解析:D根据题意:没有上下文确定一个词的意义很困难,只有determine有“确定”之意,故选D项。
18.解析:根据空前的must可知,空处需用动词原形,可排除C项;据句意可知:A项正确,表示“考虑到”;B项“注意”不合语意;D项搭配错误。答案:A
19.解析:句意为:那伙人编造的话是不属实的。makeup表示“编造”时,相当于及物动词,变为被动语态时,后面无需加介词,直接变为被动语态就可以,因此C项正确。答案:C
20.解析:第一个空表示“躺在那儿”,作定语,应用lie(躺)的现在分词形式lying;第二个空是句子的谓语动词,表示“撒谎”,用lie(说谎)的过去式lied。第三个空作从句谓语动词,用一般过去时,因是否定句,用原形lay(放)。句意为:躺在那儿的那个人撒谎说他没在桌子上放任何东西。答案:B
21.解析:setabout+(doing)sth.表示“开始
(做)……”;setdown“放下,写下”;setout意为“出发”,setout+todo表示“着手做”;setup意为“搭(帐篷);建立,设立”。答案:A
22.解析:take...intoaccount“把……考虑在内”。答案:C
23.解析:terrified“惊恐的”,表示人的心理感受,常用来修饰人或表情;terrifying“令人惊恐的”,强调外界事物带给人的主观感受,常用来修饰物,根据题意选A项。答案:A
24.解析:bebasedon“以……为基础”,此处用过去分词作后置定语;因主语是Thereport,故谓语动词用单数,故选B项。答案:B
25.答案C解析此处考查“hear+宾语+do/doing/done”结构。因为English是“被说”,故用spoken作宾补,表示被动。
课文原文Weclimbedquietlyinandaswepaddledawayweheardthetwomenshouting.
26.答案A解析句意为:当被问到他们最需要什么时,孩子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的,希望被爱。what引导宾语从句,且what在从句中作needed的宾语。
课文原文Icrawledalongthedeck,foundJim,andtoldhimwhatIhadheard.
27.答案B解析what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语;that引导定语从句,并在从句中作宾语,可以省略。
课文原文Theotherwastallandhadsomethinginhishandthatlookedlikeagun.
28---30答案:CAA
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