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Casella,Giancarlo Kwan,Jacqueline Taylor,James Anderson,Connor MorganStanleyBaltimoreISGFinanceOverview
TableofContents BaltimoreISGFinanceStructuralOverview 2 FixedIncomeDivision 3-7 Commodities 8 GlobalInternals 9 GlobalCapitalandBalanceSheetManagement 10 ISGManagementReporting 11 InvestmentBankingDivision 12 InstitutionalEquitiesDivision 13 SystemsMatrix 14 SystemsDefinitions 15-17 AdvicetoNewHires 18-21
BaltimoreISGOverview FixedIncomeDivision(FID) Overview EmployeesintheFixedIncomeDivisionprovideanecessarycontrollingfunctionforMorganStanley’sbusinessunitsdealinginfixedincomesecurities.TherearesevenbusinessareaswithintheFixedIncomeDivision,eachtaskedwithreconcilingtheprofitandlossestimatessubmittedbynumeroustradingdeskswiththeactualprofitsandlossesrecordedinthefirm’svariousrisksystems. Thesebusinessareasinclude: CreditCorporates EmergingMarket(EM)Credit ForeignExchangeEmergingMarket(FXEM)Macro GlobalStructuredProducts InterestRates MSPI/PropandCRA MunicipalSecurities SecuritizedProductsGroup Eachoftheabovelistedteamsprovidesasimilarservicetotheirclients,whichareinternaltothefirm.Essentially,controllingteamsareresponsiblefordailyprofitandlossandattributionreviewandreporting.Theseservicescanbesummarizedasfollows: Reviewoftraderestimates(“T0”profitandlossdata) Dailyprofitandlossreviewandreconciliation Attributionresidualinvestigationandthresholdsforattributionadjustments Researchandidentifyingtherootcause(s)ofbreaksbetweenPlanet(reporteddata)andC1,themainverticalrisksystem(traderestimateddata). Escalationofmaterialissues Signoffforprofitandlossaswellasattribution.Providecommentaryforboth. Currencyandlegalentityreportingreviewandsignoff Howeversimilartheroleofeachteamis,itisimportanttonotethattheprocessesandsystemsutilizedvaryfromteamtoteamdependingontheproduct(s)thattheteamisresponsiblefor. CreditCorporates EmployeesintheCreditCorporatescontrolteamprovideacontrollingfunctionforMorganStanley’sbusinessunitsconcernedwithtradingcorporatecreditproducts.Theirresponsibilitiesareinclusiveofthosetypicalwithmostprofitandlossgroups. CreditCorporatesworkswithanumberofdifferentproductlines.Theseinclude: CreditCorporates–Other CreditCorporatesManagement DistressedTrading HighYield–NA IndexProductTrading–NA InvestmentGradeTrading–NA Commercialpapers AlsoworkwithprimaryteamsintermsofJVallocationsacrossHighYieldanddistressedproductlines.Theserollupintocreditcorporates’businesslineandtheywillcomplete2ndlevelsignoffforthematday’send. Primarybonds Primaryloans TheBaltimoreofficeisresponsibleforalloftheprofitandlossreconciliationandreportingforthecreditcorporatesbusiness.WhileNYprovidessupportintermsofescalation,theBaltimoreteamworkstoensurethatallobjectivesandresponsibilitiesarecompleted. EmergingMarketCredit EmployeesintheEmergingmarketCreditcontrolteamprovideacontrollingfunctionforMorganStanley’sbusinessunitsthatdealwithemergingmarketsinLatinAmerica. TheprimaryproductsdealtwithbytheEMCreditbusinessunitarecorporateandsovereignbondsdenominatedinUSD,EURorthelocalcurrency(BrazilianReals,ArgentinePesosetc.).Certainproductsareusedtohedgeoutriskonthesebondpositions,including: Non-DeliverableCurrencyForwards(NDF’s) InterestRateSwapsinanumberofcurrencies InterestRateSwaptions EquityandTreasuryFuturesandOptions TreasuryNotes TreasuryBonds ETF’s StructuredDebt ForeignExchangeOptions 100%ofthecontrollingactivitiesfortheEMCreditbusinessareaareconductedinBaltimore.Theseincludeallofthedaily,weekly,monthlyandquarterlyreportingresponsibilitiesconsistentwithproductcontrolteams. ForeignExchangeEmergingMarket(FXEM)Macro EmployeesintheFXEMMacrotradingcontrolteamprovideacontrollingfunctionforMorganStanley’sbusinessunitsthatdealinflowtradingforclientsinforeignexchangesandemergingmarkets.Asbid/offerspreadsonthesecuritiesdealtwithtendtoberelativelytight,largepositionsand/orhighvolumetradesofthese“vanilla”securitiesarenecessarytodrivesubstantialPnL.Thus,FXEMMacroTrading’smainclientbaseisinclusiveofentitiesthathavethecapitaltofundlargescaletrades. FXEMMacrotrading’sclientsinclude: HedgeFunds Corporations AssetManagers PensionFunds FXEMMacrodealswithanumberofdifferentproductlines,whichareeachinclusiveofanumberofspecificproducts.Productlinesinclude: FXEMSpotForwardRates FXEMOptions EM/EXRates–Onshore IndividualProductsInclude: FXCash–SpotsandForwards Over-the-counterFXOptions(Notlistedonanexchange) InterestRate(IR)Swaps Bonds ListedDerivatives Asisconsistentwithmostprofitandlosscontrolgroups,FXEMMacroisresponsibleforcompletingdailyPnLreports,andcontributingtotheweeklyMCRreport. MunicipalSecurities EmployeesinthemunicipalsecuritiescontrolteamprovideanecessarycontrollingfunctionforMorganStanley’sbusinessunitsthatdealexclusivelywithmunicipalsecurities. Themunicipalsecuritiesproductlineisinclusiveofthefollowingproducts: PrimaryTrading FlowTrading Remarketing PrimaryLiquidity SecondaryFunding MunicipalNon-core MunicipalDerivatives Likemostanyothercontrolgroup,themunicipalsecuritiesteamworksdirectlywithtraders,strategyanalysts,othercontrollers,ITandtheoperationsdivisiontoreconcileandreportthefirm’sprofitsandlossesonmunicipalproducts. InterestRates EmployeesintheinterestratecontrolteamprovideacontrollingfunctionfortheLiquidFlowRatesandStructuredRatesbusinessareas.Controllersworkcloselywithtraders,trader’sassistantsandtheoperationsdivisiontoensurethatalltheprofitsandlossesthattheysignoffon,daily,weekly,monthlyandquarterly,arecorrect.Theteamalsoprovidescommentaryandcontrolmetricstoseniormanagement.
Productlineswithintheinterestratebusinessareainclude: NAGovernments(CADLiquidRates,USGovernmentBonds,GlobalLiquidRates) USSwaps AgenciesTrading AgencyPassThrough FIDManagement FlatBooks TipsInflation StructuredRates TheliquidflowratescontrolteaminBaltimoresuppliesroughly90%ofthereportingandanalysisproductionfortheliquidflowratesbusinessarea.However,structuredratesarenewinBaltimoreandareonlyresponsibleforreconcilingfourbooksonadailybasis. SecuritizedProductGroup(SPG) EmployeesinthesecuritizedproductcontrolgroupprovideacontrollingfunctionforMorganStanley’sbusinessareathatearnsrevenueprimarilythroughsecondarytradingonallsecuritizedproducts,securitizingmortgageassetsandunderwritingnewissuesforclients. Productlineswithinsecuritizedproductsinclude: ABS AgencyCMO CollateralizedLoanObligations CMBS CRELending RESI SPGManagement Warehouse Non-corePTG Non-coreresidential ThesecuritizedproductcontrolteamprovidestheauditingfunctionsconsistentwithallprofitandlossteamintheFixedIncomeDivision.Byensuringthevalidityofallofthebooksandrecordsfortheabovelistedproducts,theyprovidemanagementwithdatanecessarytoconductbudgeting,forecastingandcompleteprofitabilityreports. GlobalStructuredProducts(GSP) EmployeesintheglobalstructuredproductscontrolgroupprovidethenecessarycontrollingfunctionforoneofMorganStanley’smoreuniquebusinessareas.GSPinvests,andstructuresinvestmentsintaxcreditdealsthatarecomprisedofrenewableenergyandrealestateprojectsforthepurposeofgeneratingtaxcredits.Thesetaxcreditdealshavebothaneconomicandsocialimpact: Renewableenergytaxequityincludesassetssuchaswindandsolartechnologies Realestatetaxequityincludesassetssuchasaffordablerentalhousingandhistoricalbuildingpreservation Theprofitsandlossesfortheteamarederivedprimarilyfromtransferabletaxcreditsandtheequitypick-upofprofitsandlosses.Taxcreditsarenotpubliclytradedproducts.RatherthebenefittheyprovidetothefirmistoreduceMorganStanley’staxableincome–incometaxesthatwouldotherwisebepaidtothefederalgovernment. TheGlobalStructuredProductgroupborrowsthefundstomaketheseinvestmentsfromTreasury,inwhichGSPischangedbytreasuryatproxy. ProductlineswithinGSPinclude: TaxCreditDealStructures(BulkoftheGSPbusiness) Section42LowIncomeHousing Section45DNewMarkets Section45Renewable/alternativeenergy Section47Historic Section48AdvancedEnergyProducts HeldforinvestmentLoans Thedaily,weeklyandmonthlyreportingresponsibilitiesoftheGSPcontrolgrouparethesameasallothercontrolareaswithintheFID.However,beinganon-coresectoroftheFID,andgiventhatitsprofitandlossdriversarenottradedproductsbuttaxcredits,differentiateGSP.ControllerscollaboratewiththeGSPbusinessunit,controllersinNewYork,MorganStanleyTax,AccountingPolicy,LegalEntitycontrollersandexternalentitieswithwhomtheyengagewithonaregularbasissuchasDeloitte&ToucheandErnst&Young.TheuniquenessoftheproductnecessitatesthecollaborativenatureoftheGSP,whichsetsitapartfromotherbusinessareas. MorganStanleyPrincipalInvestments(MSPI)/CommunityReinvestmentAct(CRA)/PROP EmployeesintheMSPI/CRA/PROPcontrolgroupprovideacontrollingfunctionforthreeofthefirm’smoreuniquebusinessareas.Thesebusinessareasareessentiallytheproductlinesthatthegroupreconcilestheprofitsandlossesfor.Thesebusinessareasaredescribedbelow: MSPIholdsMorganStanleyPrincipalInvestments.Theseinvestmentsareinclusiveofequityownershipsincompaniesinvariousindustriesincludingwaterbottling,energyandtelecommunications.
CRAinvestsinloansandventurefundsinordertofulfilltheCommunityReinvestmentsActrequirementsforthefirm.TheCRAisintendedtoencouragedepositoryinstitutionstoreinvestinthecommunitiesinwhichtheyoperate,helpingtheirsurroundingcommunitiesmeettheircreditneeds.AdditionalinformationpertainingtotheCRAcanbefoundhere:http://www.federalreserve.gov/communitydev/cra_about.htm
PROPWorkoutsholdproprietarytradingpositionsthatthefirmisactivelytryingtosellorworkout.Theyholdvarioustypesofpositionsincludingbonds,stocks,loansandtradeclaims.
Commodities Overview CommoditiesinBaltimorecanbeseparatedintotwogroups:theOilLiquidsTeamandtheNaturalGas&Electricityduo.Betweenthetwogroups,theycovervariousproductlinesincludingOlympus,TMG,OilLiquids,crudeoil,distillates,lightends,options/flowandstoragecontractsofrelatedproducts,NAPower&Gas,RealTime,etc. Asproductcontrollers,commoditiesinBaltimoredealsmainlywithdaily,month-endandquarter-endprocesses,whichinclude: Daily: ProductionofdailyPnLreportsonT+1basis Dailyattributionofoptions/FlowbooksandOilOtherbooks(includesNewTradereviewonthesebooks) DailyreconciliationofPnLreportedtoPnLrecordedonbooks/GeneralLedger Weeklyrotationofthefollowingdailyresponsibilities: WritingofStory(summaryofattributionofdailyPnL) Attributionuploadandsign-offinPlanet NightlyreportingofPnLonT+0basis Month-End: Accountownershipreview(PnL/NetRevenueaccts,BalanceSheetaccts,andExpenseaccts) PnLreconciliationbetweenwhatwasreportedandwhatisrecordedonthefirm’sBooks/GL PnLandExpenseaccountreviewsignoff BalanceSheetreclassifications/adjustments&signoff ExposuresandProvisionsreview(PnLandBal.Sht.) PrepaidExpensesandDeferredLiabilitiesreviewandmonthlyreclassifications TransferPricingreviewviatheLEALAwebtool Monthlyrequestsforcommentary,foranysignificantmovementsinBalanceSheetorPNLaccounts QuarterlyandYear-End: Bothinternalandexternalclients(e.g.,internalbalancesheetgroup,externalauditors,regulatorrequests) ProductsUsed: SecuritiesUsed: CrudeOilandRefinedProducts Distillates PhysicalStorage TransmissionRightsandCapacityTrades Options,Swaps,andForwards(collectivelyknownasFlow) RINS(RenewableIdentificationNumbers)
GlobalInternalsOverview TheGlobalInternalsteamisresponsibleforidentifyingandcorrectingpotentialerrorsimpactingthefinancialstatements.Theteam’scurrentscopeisInternalOTCDerivativesthatareonInternalRenovatedBalanceSheetAccounts.Internaltradesaredefinedastradesbetweentwonon-clientaccountsortradersinordertofacilitateclienttransactionsorprincipaltrading,(includinghedgeactivity). Afterlinkinginternaltransactions,theteamescalatesunmatchedtradestoOperationsandProductControllers.Forlinkedtransaction,theteamanalyzestheimpactofMarketValue(MV)differencesofInternalOTCTradesandflagstheoverallexposurecausedbythesedifferencesin3Rs. GlobalOverviewhastwomainpurposes:Makingsurepeopledon’tcommitfraudandoncethetradeisagreedon,makingsurethepricematches.Pricesmaybedifferentbecauseofmultiplereasons:Bookingproblems,modelingdifferences,timingdifferences(interestratechange,FXrates,changeinequityprice),crossriskexposure,orfeeproblems.Otherissuesarecharacterizedasunexplained. Iftradepricesaren’tproperlymatched,differentBUswillhavedifferentsizedhedges.Thesewillcauseeitheranunnecessaryexpenseoranincreaseinriskexposure. ProductLines TheteamperformsproductcontrolandreconciliationsonInternalOTCDerivativestoincludeFX(Spots/Forwards/Options),Commodities(Spots/Forwards/Options),InterestRateSwaps,CreditDefaultSwaps,EquitySwaps,andEquityOptions.ButGlobalInternalscoversandworkswitheveryareatoassureallinternaltradesarematched. OverallContributiontoMorganStanley GlobalInternalsensuresthattransactionsarebookedcorrectlyandthatmarketvaluesarebeingproperlyreportedinthefirm’sbooksandrecords.Theserolesreducethefirm’sriskfinanciallyandprotectthefirm’sreputation.Theteam’scontributionsincreaseinternalcontrolswithinISGandassistOperationsandProductControllersinperformingtheirduties.
GlobalCapitalandBalanceSheetManagement(GCBM)Overview GCBMproductionisbasedoutoftheBaltimoreoffice.Betweencreditrisk,balancesheetreporting,andcapitalreporting,thethreesub-groupsworkwithcontrollers,thebusinessunitsandriskdepartmentstomonitor,measure,andcreatereportssummarizingcapitalandbalancesheetbybusinessunitandtoconfirmtheaccuracyofcreditriskdata.TheoverallgroupcollaborateswithitscounterpartsinNewYork,whothenusetheinformationproducedinBaltimoretohelpvariousbusinessunitsmanagetheircapitalandbalancesheets. CreditRisk CreditRiskensuresthatMorganStanleyhasaccuratecapitalandreportingdataforthefirm’sover-the-counterderivativesandcorporateloans.ThisparticularsubsetwithinGCBMprovidessupportforloanandOTC(over-the-counter)disclosuresthroughreconciliationofdatafeedsbetweensystemsthatfeedintoMorganStanley’sRiskWeightedAssetsestimates.Thegroupalsoperformsnettingandvariousadhocanalyses.Productsthathavecreditriskexposureinclude:OTCderivatives,repotransactions,andloans. BalanceSheetReporting BalanceSheetReportingcontributesdailybalancesheetestimatesforeachofMorganStanley’sbusinessunits,withaprimaryfocusontheInstitutionalSecuritiesGroup(ISG).Thisteamcoverstheentireassetsandliabilitiesportionsofthebalancesheet,includingsecurityproductsaswellasallfundingactivitythroughoutISG. CapitalReporting UnderGCBM,CapitalReportingmeasuresRiskWeightedAssets(RWAs)andbusinessrequiredcapitalforthebusinessunitsunderMorganStanley.Eachweek,thisteamusesriskdepartmentdatatoconsolidatetheRWAsandcapitalrequirementsforeachbusiness.ThesereportshelpbusinessunitsmonitorhowtheirtradingactivitiesaffectMorganStanley’soverallcapital.ThegroupisalsoinvolvedintheearningspressreleaseprocessandisthesourceoftheFICexLendingRWAestimatesthattheCFOreferstoduringthequarterlypressreleaseearningscall. OverallContributiontoMorganStanley WithouttheGCBMteam,MorganStanleywouldnothavethereportsneededtoverifyeachbusiness’contributiontotheFirm’sbalancesheet,RWA,andcapital.Firmmanagementwouldthereforelacktherecordsandabilitytomakethebestdecisionspossible.Inparticular,withoutGCBM’sreporting,MorganStanleywouldnothaveasourceofregularlyupdatedbalancesheetandcapitalinformationbybusinessunit.
ISGManagementReportingOverview ISGManagementReportingisauniquereportinggroup,inthattheyareresponsibleforthecompilationofprofitandlossreportsforeverybusinessareawithinISGfinance.Thus,whilecontrollersinthisareadon’tdevelopanintimateknowledgewithanyonesingleproductascontrollersinotherprofitandloss/reportinggroupsmight,theydevelopabroadknowledgeofeveryproductdealtwithbytheISG’svariousbusinessareas. ISGManagementReporting’sresponsibilitiesinclude: Thecompilationofearningsreportsforinternalmanagement,whichareinturnusedtodevelopearningsreportsforexternalconsideration BookstoRecords(BTR)Reporting.Thisisdoneasameansofexplainingvariancesbetweeninternalandexternalearningsreports. Providingmetrictouppermanagementforothercontrolgroupsasameansofpinpointingprocessinefficiencies. Forexample,theymightreporttheaveragesign-offtimeforagivenbusinessunit,allowingmanagementtodecidewhetherornottheunitisperformingefficientlyenoughandhowtoimprovetheirefficiencyifnot. Actascounselduringstructuralchangestothefirmsbooks,andaidinnotifyingthousandsofemployeesfirm-widesuchchanges. Morespecifically,theabovelistedresponsibilitiescanbebrokendowninto: Daily: Profitandlossreporting T1ProfitandLossreportingwhichisviewedbyuppermanagement(includingtheCEOandCFO)eachday. Weekly: MCRReporting.Thisisessentiallya5dayconsolidationoftheentireISGdivision. Monthly: BTRReporting Providingproductionmetricsforprofitandlossgroups AsNecessary: Providingcounselduringstructuralchanges ISGManagementReportingcollectsandanalyzesdatafromeverybusinessareawithintheISG.ThecontrolteamisresponsiblefordevelopingasoundoverallknowledgeforallbusinessunitswithintheISG,andhastheabilitytoreachouttoemployeesinanybusinessareatoverifyreportedprofitsandlosses.
InvestmentBankingDivision(IBD)Overview TheInvestmentBankingDivisioncanbeseparatedintotwogroups:IBDReporting(areportingteam)andGlobalCapitalMarkets(aprofit&lossgroup).Fromthis,IBDreportingcanbefurtherbrokendownintoIndustryandCountryCoverage,andMergers&AcquisitionswhileGCMcanbefurtherbrokendownintoEquityCapitalMarkets,FixedIncomeCapitalMarkets,andLeveraged&AcquisitionFinance(Leveraged&AcquisitionFinanceisprimarilybasedoutofNewYork).Asbusinessunitcontrollers,IBDprovidescoverageandsupporttotheInstitutionalSecuritiesGroup.Businessunitcontrollersactas“guardians”byensuringthatbooksandrecordsarecorrect.Theyprovidemanagementreportingandanalyticstothebusinessmanagementteamsviadaily,weeklyandmonthlyreporting. IBDReporting Daily: Produceprofit&lossreports,revenue&expensereports,balancesheetcapitalreports Globalreviewandreconciliationofalldeals Allocateprofit&losstojointventureproducts MonthEnd: GenerateManagementControllerReview(MCR) DueDiligencereports QuarterEnd: CreatebusinessareadecksforuppermanagementpositionsinordertoreportonthequarterlyIBDbusinessincludingthe10Qand10Kandprepareforquarterlyearningsrelease’ GlobalCapitalMarkets GlobalCapitalMarketsrespondswithmarketjudgmentandingenuitytomeetclients’needsforcapital.ThroughexecutinganIPO,debtoffering,equities,investment-gradeandnon-investmentgradedebtandotherrelatedproducts,MorganStanleyisabletoprovideitsclients’withthebestservice.GCMleveragesresourcesfromtheSales&TradesteamsaswellastheInvestmentBankingteamsinordertobeefficientandeffective.GCMproductcontrollerscollect,reportandreconcilerecentlypricedtransactionsforunderwritinginstrumentssuchasequities,initialpublicofferings,investmentandnon-investmentgradedebtandotherequityrelatedproducts Products: IPO Debtoffering Equities Investmentandnon-investmentgradedebt Otherrelatedproducts InstitutionalEquitiesDivision(IED)Overview TheEquityareainBaltimorehasfivesubdivisionswhichinclude:PrimeBrokerage,Derivatives,CashEquities(formerlyknownasDeltaOne),IEDReporting,andClientRevenueReporting. PrimeBrokerage CorePrimeBrokeragefocusesonofferingservices,suchassecuritieslendingandfinancing,tohedgefundsandotherassetmanagers.Thishelpstoprovideadditionaltransparencyinthemarketandensurescollateralispledgedtoprotectagainstfails.? EquityDerivatives DerivativesfocusesonreconcilingPnLandcommissionsfordifferentproductlinesunderderivativesinadditiontodeliveringmarketcommentaryandattributionfordailyPnL.DerivativesmainproductlinesareIndex,SingleName,Convertible,andAutomatedMarketMaking,andOTHERIEDproductlines. CashEquities(DeltaOne) CashEquitiesisresponsiblefordailyPnLreconciliation,attribution,production,reporting,etc.LongertermtasksincludemonthlyreconciliationofBUnetrevsandbalancesheet,aswellascoordinationofvariousmonthly/quarterlytransfersandproductionofreportingdeliverables.CashEquities(formerlyDeltaOne)includesCoreProducts(CoreSecondary,MSETCORE,andINTLCore),PortfolioProducts(ETFs,MSETETFs,PortfolioTrading[PT],MSETPT),andSystematic. InstitutionalEquitiesDivisionReporting(IEDReporting) TheIEDDivisionalReportingGroupisresponsibleforaccuratereportingandanalysisofProfitBeforeTax(PBT)reporting.ThisincludesrevenueandexpensesreportingacrossregionsfortheentireInstitutionalEquityDivision(IED).Inaddition,weareresponsibleforpreparinganddistributingaccuratedaily,weekly,monthly,andquarterlyreportingtovariousEquityBusinessUnitsandseniormanagementwithinEquityProductControl–withattentiontoactualsvs.forecast,YearoverYearstories,andothergeneraltrends.IEDreportingworkswithalloftheBusinessAreaswithinIEDaswellasSeniorManagement. ClientRevenueReporting(CRR) Theclientrevenuereportingteamisresponsibleforprovidingandmaintainingaccurateinformationforallsalesandtradingactivitiesintheequitydivision.Wehaveanumberofstandardreportsthataredistributedonadaily,weekly,monthlybasisandalsorespondtooneoffrequestsfromsalesteams,controllers,analyticsteams,andmanagement.Asourdatafeedsfromanumberofothersystemsitisimportantthatweconstantlyreviewandconfirmrevenuestoensuretheinformationwearedistributingisaccurate.CRRdealswithallequityproductsincludingcashequities,derivatives,andprimebrokerage. SystemsMatrix
SystemDefinitions Accessdatabases–UsedbyGCBMtocalculatecomplexCusipNettingandDerivativesnetting.
Atlas–StructuremaintenanceforbothCostCenterand10Q.
Alias-AliasistheAsset&LiabilityreportingapplicationforISG.Itisprimarilyusedtoanalyzebalancesheetusagebybusinessunits.
Axiom-AvendorsystemforFederalreportingandfilings.
CAPO-CAPOsupportstwodifferentwaysofreporting-cannedreportsandad-hochighperformanceOLAPbasedflexiblequerytool.
Clarity-Aftertheledgerisclosedforthemonth,thetrialbalancebyfundisdownloadedtoEnterpriseandallmonth-endandfundreportingisdoneviathisapplication
ComLive-Thisisanexceladd-inwhichallowsonetoconnecttoCougarenvironmentinExcel.UsedbytradersandfinancecontrollerstodisplayPnLbybook/serveraswellasforattribution(thedetailsforvarioustradingactivityandcostsofcarry). CreditOne-CreditOneisthefrontendfortheFixedIncomeCreditDerivativesSuiteofapplications.Itisusedonthedeskfortradebooking,marketdata,riskreports,andPnLattribution. D2-D2(Dashboard2.0)bringstogethertheinternaltoolsformanagingIBDandGCMdealsandclientsacrossbankingintoonecoherentplatform.TheapplicationisusedbyIBD,GCM,IBD/GCMFCGandrelatedIBD/GCMsupportgroups.
DMT-DMT(DataMaintenanceTool)isacommonfront-endtoallowreferencedataupdatesacrossmultipledatabases.RatherthanbuildindividualGUI''sforeachsystem,genericscreenscanbedevelopedinDMTusingsimplemeta-datatodefinetheappropriatecolumnstobeupdatedinthetableandthestoredprocedurestobecalledtohandletheupdates.
Edison–Apowerrisksystem.
EQS–EnterpriseQueryServicesistheenterpriseportalapplicationusedforviewingtrades,journals,positions&balancesandsettlementsdata.
Franklin–RisksystemusedbyNaturalGas&Electricity.
Garfield-GarfieldisasubsystemoftheTempest/Franklin/Dukesystems.GarfieldisintendedtobeusedasacontainerforvariousnewtoolstointeractwiththeTempestsystems.ThefunctionalityprovidedbyGarfieldrevolvesaroundpost-trade-processing.GarfieldcontainsmanyofthefunctionsthatpreviouslyexistedinTempest2000.Forinstance,itisusedtouploadPLadjustments.
GeneralLedger–Aswithanybusiness,theFirm''sAccountingRecordsarecontainedintheGeneralLedger(GL)Systemwhichisamainframesystem.ItisimportanttounderstandthattheGeneralLedgeristhefirm’sbooksandrecords.ItisthefinancialinformationcontainedinthissystemwhichfeedotherGeneralLedgerrelatedreportingsystems(e.g.Omega).TheresponsibilityofbooksandrecordsfallsupontheshouldersoftheControllerstoensurethatallaccountingrecordsareaccurate.
Genesys-Genesysisaweb-basedapplicationforcreatingandapprovingopen,close,reactivate,ormodifyrequestsforaccountsandcostcenters.Thistoolensuresthateachrequestcontainsalloftherequiredinformationandautomatestheapprovalflow,makingsurethateachrequestissenttoappropriateapproversintherightorderandinatimelyfashion.
IceView(IV)–Trade-daterisksystemusedforcalculationsthattheFirmrequiresbeforedisclosingthepopulationsthroughregulatory
IRRT-IntegratedRiskisthemainriskcalculationfrontend.ItisusedbyallFXOptionstraders,FXEMtraders,andtheFX/IRDJVtraders.IRRTReducesoperationalriskbyreplacinglegacyfrontendtoriskreporting.Itprovidesabilitytoquicklyaddorextendriskreports.
JEMS–JournalEntryModificationSystem.
LEALA–Dealswithtransferpricingcalculations.Forinstance,OilLiquidshastradersinvariouslocations,soLEALAdealswiththetaximplicationsofhavingtraderstradingoutofforeignlocations.
LEO-LEOisasystemofapplicationcomponentsusedbyFXOperationsbusinessgloballytoautomatetradevalidationandenrichment,totracktradeconfirmationsandtotransmittradeandsettlementdatatopayment,settlementandreportingsystems.KeycomponentsoftheLEOsystemare:LEOGUI,FXServiceBus,FXTC,MAX,TAXW
Lynx-TheLYNXapplicationisacentralhubforallmessagesgoingthroughGLRDsystem,andforinterfacingwithexternalsystems.Itconsistsoftwoindependentcomponents:awebbasedUIandaUNIXbasedserver.Forinstance,tisusedtomatchdetailsforcommodities’tradingactivity.
Mainframe–Mainframeisadosbasedsystemusedprimarilyforaccountmaintenance(throughBAACfunction),PnLadjustments(throughPXfunction)andmonth-endGLjournals(throughGLfunction).
OmegaSuite-OmegaSuiteisthefamilyofreportingapplications,adjustmenttoolsandadministrativeutilitieswhichareusedbyallusersandsupportpersonneltoaccessandmodifythecontentofWISEdatawarehouse.
PCT-PoliticalContributionTrackingisaMorganStanleyapplicationusedtotrack,reviewandapprovecontributionsmadetopoliticalorganizations.Thisapplicationensuresthatcompanyguidelinesarebeingfollowed. Planet(IQ+)-BacktestingisanapplicationthatcomparesthedailyHYPERLINK"http://wiki.ms.com/cgi-bin/edit/KBFWP/PnL?topicparent=KBFWP.IQPlusPnLandVaRbacktesting;nowysiwyg=1"\o"PnL(thistopicdoesnotyetexist;youcancreateit)"PnL?reportedbythefirmagainsttheHYPERLINK"http://wiki.ms.com/cgi-bin/edit/KBFWP/VaR?topicparent=KBFWP.IQPlusPnLandVaRbacktesting;nowysiwyg=1"\o"VaR(thistopicdoesnotyetexist;youcancreateit)"VaRpredictedbytheMarketRiskDataTeam.Regulatorsusethisdatatoevaluatetheabilityofthefirmtocorrectlyestimateitsmarketriskandimposeheavyrestrictionsonthefirmintheeventofasignificantmismatchbetweenthepredictedandtheactualnumbers.
PX–PXisthefirm’smainframeprofitandlosssystem.
Radar-TheobjectiveofRADARistoserveasthedashboardforavarietyofEFPbusinessusers,wheretheycanquicklylaunchanumberofreports,simpledatamaintenance,flexibleanalysisstudies,historicaltrending,etc.ThetoolwillalleviatetherepetitivetasksorqueriesusershavetomakeandallowITtodeploythesecommonstudiesveryrapidly,withnorecompilationorredeploymentoftheapplicationcode.
Ripple-Ripple(RIskrePortingandPnLrEnovation)isaninitiativededicatedtotherenovationofRISKandPnLstorageandreportingwithinFIDIRD.ItprovidesenhancedPNLcalculationandreportingincluding(a)trade-levelbreakdownsforallproducts,and(b)aggregatedriskandPnLacrossassetclasses.
RiskVision(RV)–Trade-daterisksystemusedforcalculationsthattheFirmrequiresbeforedisclosingthepopulationsthroughregulatory
STS-STS(SwapsTradingSystem)isamultiversionedunix/linuxbasedtradingapplicationwritteninA+.ItisaccessedthroughXS-Launcher.TheversionsareusuallynamedSTS_Locations_Functionwherelocations=areaofswapsbeingtradedandfunction=methodoftradingactions.
TAPSEUR-Usedfortradepositiondata.
Tempest–VerticalrisksystemforOil,NatGasandBaseMetalstraders(allCommodities).Forinstance,ittracksalltradingactivityforOilLiquidscommodities.
Trend-TrendencapsulatesthetradecaptureandlifecycleprocessingofinterestratederivativetransactionsandwillgraduallyreplacepartsofSTS.TrendhasbeendesignedasaservicebasedarchitectureandimplementedinJavaforserversideprocessesandinC#fortheWindowsclient. Zeus-Zeusisusedgloballybytraders,salestradersandcontrollerstomanageallofthefirm''scapitalcommitmentorrisktrades.Thewayitisusedbydifferentdesksvaries.
AdvicetoNewHires BalanceSheetReporting “Beproactiveaboutaskingformoreresponsibilitiesandalwaysseekoutnewopportunities.Onceyoustoplearning,itistimetomoveon. Understanding‘why’youaredoingsomethinginadditiontothe‘what’youaredoing.Notonlywillthishelpyoubecomeasubjectmatterexpertbutthiswillalsohelpyousharpenyourcriticalthinkingskillswhichcanbeusefulinallaspectsoflife. Remember,youdon’talwaysstartoffwhereyouwanttobeasananalyst,butwhenyouexcelatyourcurrentroleanddifferentiateyourselffromyourpeers,peoplenoticeyourworkethicwhichwillleadtoopportunitiesopeningforyoutodowhatyoureallywant.” -TheBalanceSheetReportingTeam CapitalReporting “Takeadvantageofthenumerousnetworkingandtrainingopportunitiesavailable.[Also,think]beforeyoureactinchallengingsituations-focuson[the]solution.” -DorothySanya,CapitalReporting CashEquities “Talktopeopleinothergroups.Whenyouhearaboutwhatotherteams/groupsdoandtheyproductstheyworkwith,themoreyouwillunderstandaboutthegeneralbusinessofthefirm.ThisisespeciallytrueforothergroupsoutsideofFCGasithelpstobothunderstandthejobsofandhavefriendlyrelationshipswithOps(tradesupport,CSG)andtheBUitself.” -BenjaminEngleman,CashEquities Electricity&NaturalGas “Bymakingprocessesmoreefficientthroughautomationandsimplification,[controllers]reduceriskandlabortime,whileincreasingaccuracy.Attheendoftheday,thisishowweascontrollersaddvaluetothefirm.” -MattLambie,Electricity&NaturalGas CreditCorporates “Askquestions.Asktheobviousquestions.Askthequestionsyouthinkmaymakeyouseemsilly.Askquestionsyoualreadyaskedifitdidn’tquitemakeasmuchsenseasyouthoughtitshould.Askquestions.” -AnikaPowell,CreditCorporates CreditRisk “Haveavisionofwhatyouwanttoaccomplishasanemployeeandhowitfitsintoyourfive-yearplan.Then,remainconsistentandexpandthescopeofyourvisionasyoudevelopmoreexpertiseandability.Pushyourselfatworkandremembertojumpattheopportunitytotakeonresponsibility,particularlyifitwillaugmenttheabilitiesandskilllevelthatyoucurrentlypossess…Forethoughtgoesalongway.” -NashPeyton,CreditRisk CRR “Asklotsofquestionsandtrytogoinvolvedintheprojectsthatyourteamisworkingon.Gainingastrongknowledgeofyourproductsandrolenotonlybenefitsyourteambutyoucanbecomeavaluablecontactforotherteams.Establishinganetworkofcontactscanhelpyouworkmoreeffectivelyandgainexposuretootherareasofbusinessyoumightbeinterestedinworkingindowntheroad.” -AllisonMarkow,CRR Derivatives “Comeinandworkhard,takeinasmuchinformationasyoucan.Ifyouputinthetimeandeffortthereisalottobelearnedabouthowaninvestmentbankfunctionsfromtheinside.” -BrianBerman,Derivatives FXEMMacro “Thinklikeanownerofyourproductline/businessareaandaskquestions.” -CottonKelley,FXEMMacro GlobalInternals “Asklotsofquestionsandtrytogoinvolvedintheprojectsthatyourteamisworkingon.Gainingastrongknowledgeofyourproductsandrolenotonlybenefitsyourteambutyoucanbecomeavaluablecontactforotherteams.Establishinganetworkofcontactscanhelpyouworkmoreeffectivelyandgainexposuretootherareasofbusinessyoumightbeinterestedinworkingindowntheroad. Askquestions.Neverstopaskingwhyorhow.Intellectualcuriosityisamusttobesuccessfulinthisrole.Anotherareatofocusoniscommunication.Itisextremelyimportanttoescalateallbreaksandpotentialbreaks.Inaddition,successfulteammemberarepersistentintheirescalationsanddonotstopcommunicatinguntiltheissueisresolved.” -TheGlobalInternalsTeam
GSP “BecomeaProductExpert-Avoidbeingsolelyfocusedontheprocedures/stepsrequiredtoproducethePnLreportsthatweownasProductControllers,andtokeepinmindthefocustounderstandtheproduct.UnderstandingtheproductthatyouaretheProductControllerforisextremelyimportantbecauseitallowsyoutobemorecomfortablewhentroubleshooting,speakingtoTraders/BusinessUnitandgainingtheirconfidence/earningtheirbuy-inandtrust,anddealingwithanomaliesandpeculiaritieswhicharegreatopportunitiesforyoutoaddvaluetoyourteamandgainvisibilityasanimportantmemberofyourteamandtheFirm. BuildRelationships–TheGSPbusinessisuniqueinthatitisintheNonCoresectorofFIDanditscorebenefittothefirm,taxcredits,arenotactivelytradedonthemarket.Asaresult,thereareasignificantnumberofdifferentwaysinwhichGSPmaintainsitssupportforthebooksandrecordsthatarereflectedinMorganStanley’sbooksandrecords.WecorrespondwiththeBusinessUnit,oneanotherasProductControllersbetweentheNewYorkandBaltimoreOffices,MSTax,AccountingPolicy,LegalEntityControllers,externalfirmswhoweengagesuchasDeloitte&ToucheandErnst&Youngonregularbasis.DuetotheuniquenessoftheGSPproductandthecollaborativeeffortthatisrequiredwithinthebusiness,havingasolidrelationshipwiththevariousGSPstakeholdersiskeytotheefficienciesthatwemusthaveinplaceinordertomeetourinternalandexternaldemands.” -ChristopherHamilton,GSP IBD “BefamiliarwithallIBDdealterms,askalotofquestions,comewithagoodattitudeandbereadytolearn.” -TylerGrason,IBD IEDReporting “Stronganalytical,communication,andorganizationalskillsareneeded.Inaddition…becauseweworkwithcontrollersfromalltheBusinessAreasaswellasSeniorManagement–Stronginterpersonalskillswillgoalongway.Lastly,theabilitytohandlemultipletasksinafast-pacedenvironmentisvital.” -AdhipPahwa,IEDReporting LiquidFlowRates “Ownyourresponsibilities.Don’tdependonotherstohelpyougetyourworkdone.Ownthewayyoulearn,organize,execute,andcommunicate.Otherwiseyoujustbecomeabutton-pusherwhotakesinstructionsfromothers.” -JoeyInnes,LiquidFlowRates MSPI/CRA/PROP “Youshouldlearnasmuchaspossible.TakeadvantageoftheknowledgeofthosearoundyouaswellastheMorganStanleytraining.Abroaderknowledgebasewillalwaysprovideanextraadvantageintheworkforce.” -AllyGreenlee MunicipalCredit “Asklotsofquestions,alwaystrytolearnmore,anddon’ttrymemorizetheprocess,insteadunderstandwhereandhowyourbusinessismakingorlosingmoneyandwhy.” -IanOliner,MunicipalCredit OilLiquids “Writeeverythingdown.” -MathewWhite,OilLiquids PrimeBrokerage “Askalotofquestions;ifyoudon''tunderstandenoughtoaskrelevant,educatedquestions,chancesarethatsomeonedidn''texplainsomethingwellenough.?Askthemtoexplainitagain.?It''scriticaltounderstandthedriversoftheoverallbusiness.?It’seasytospendallofyourtimelearningandmasteringtheprocessofproducingPnL''s.?Thisisabadplacetobe–thingswon''treallycometogetherwell,youwon''tbeabletobuildsolidrelationshipswiththeBUifyoudon''tseethingsfromtheirperspective,andyoucertainlycan''tadequatelycontrolabusinessthatyoudon''tunderstand.?Finally,tobefrank,thisjobcouldbeextremelyboringifyoudon''tkeepthebroaderpictureinmind.” -RyanMiller,PrimeBrokerage SPG “Beingacontrollermeanstakingownership/accountability.BysigningoffdailyweareattestingtotheaccuracyofthePnLwearepublishing.BepreparedbyaskingquestionsuntilyoufullyunderstandthePnLyousignoffon.” -WendyNguyen,SPG |
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