医学英语缩写一览表?aa.-ofeach[各]?Ab.-antibody[抗体]?abd.-abdomen[腹部]?ABG-arte
rialbloodgas[动脉血气]?abn.-abnormal[异常]?ABp-arterialbloodpress
ure[动脉压]?Abs.-absent[无]?abstr.-abstract[摘要]?a.c.-beforemeals[
饭前]?Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]?ACH.-adrenalcorticalhormone[肾上腺皮质
激素]?ACT.-activecoagulativetime[活化凝血时间]?ACTH.-adrenocorticotri
pic[促肾上腺皮质激素]?ad.(add.)-adde[加]?adeffect.-adeffectum[直到有效]?
ADH.-antidiuretichormone[抗利尿激素]?adlib-atliesure[随意]?adm.(adm
in)-adminstration[给药]?adusest.-forexternaluse[外用]?af.-atria
lfibrillation[房颤]?aF.-atrialflutter[房扑]?A/Gratio.-albumin-gl
obulinratio[白-球蛋白比]?AIDS.-acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome[爱
滋病]?al.-leftear[左耳]?alb.-albumin[白蛋白]?AM.-beforenoon[上午]?am
b.-ambulance[救护车]?amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]?ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]?
anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]?ap.-beforedinner[饭前]?appr.(approx.)-appro
ximately[大约]?AR.-aorticregurgitation[主闭]?AS.-aorticstenosis[
主狭]?ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]?ASD.-atrialseptaldefect[房缺]?AST.-aspa
rtatetransaminase[谷草转氨酶]?atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]?ATS.-ant
itetanicserum[抗破伤风血清]?av.-average[平均]?Ba.-Barium[钡]?BBT.-basa
lbodytemperature[基础体温]?BCG.-bacilleCalmette-Guerin[卡介苗]?bib
lio.-biliography[参考文献]?bid.-twiceaday[每日二次]?b.m.-basalmetabo
lism[基础代谢]?Bp.-bloodpressure[血压]?bpm-baetsperminute[次/分]?BS
.-bloodsugar[血糖]?BW.-bodyweight[体重]?C.-centigrade[摄氏温度计]?CA
.-carcinoma[癌]?Cal.-cancer[癌]?Cal.–calorie[卡]?Cap.–capsule
[囊]?C.B.C-completebloodcount[血常规]?CC.-chiefcomplaint[主诉]?CC
.list.-criticalconditionlist[病危通知单]?CCU.-Coronarycareunit[
冠心病监护室]?CD.-caesareandelivered[剖腹产]?CDC.-calculateddateofco
nfinement[预产期]?CEA.-carcinoembryonicantigen[癌胚抗原]?CG.-control
group[对照组]?CK.-creatinekinase[肌酸激酶]?Cl.-centilitre[毫开]?cm.-ce
ntimetre[毫米]?CNS.-centralnervoussystem[中枢神经系统]?Co.-compound[复
方]?contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]?CT.-computerizedtomography[计算机
断层扫描]?C.V-curriculumvitae[简历]?DBp-diastolicbloodpressure[舒张压
]?DD.-differentialdiagnosis[鉴别诊断]?dept.-department[科]?diag.-
diagonsis[诊断]?DIC-disseminateintravascularcoagulation[弥漫性血管内凝血
]?dl.-deciliter[分升]?DM.-diabeticmellitus[糖尿病]?DM.-diastolicm
urmur[舒张期杂音]?D.O.A-deadonarrival[到达时已死亡]?DOB.-dateofbirth[出
生日期]?Dr.-doctor[医生]?DIW.-dextroseinwater[葡萄糖液]?D-5-W,-5%dex
troseinwater[5%葡萄糖液]?DU-duodenalulcer[十二指肠溃疡]?ECG.(EKG.)-el
ectrocardiograph[心电图]?ECHO.-echogram[超声]?EDD.(EDC)-expectedda
teofdelivery(confinement)[预产期]?ENT.–ears,noseandthroat[五
官科]?EMG.–electromyogram[肌电图]?ER.–emergencyroom[急诊室]?etal
.-andelsewhere[等等]?etc.–andsoforth[等等]?F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenhei
t[华氏]?F-Female[女性]?F.B.S.-fastingbloodsugar[空腹血糖]?FDP.-fi
brinogendegradationproducts[纤维蛋白原降解产物]?FFA.–freefattyacid[
游离脂肪酸]?FUO.–feverofunknownorigin[不明原因发热]?FX.–fracture[骨
折]?GH.–growthhormone[生长素]?GI.-gastrointestinal[消化]?GITS.–
gastrointestinaltherapysystem[胃肠治疗系统]?gtt.–drops[滴]?GU.-g
astriculcer[胃溃疡]?Hb.–hemoglobin[血红蛋白]?HBp.-highbloodpressu
re[高血压]?HCG.–humanchoroionicgonadotropichormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素]
?HDL.-highdensitylipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]?HR.-heartrate[心率]?ht.-
height[身高]?HTN.-hypertension[高血压]?Hx.-history[病历]?Hypo.-hypod
ermicinjection[皮下注射]?IABP.-intra–aorticballoonpacing[主动脉内囊反
搏]?I/O.-intakeandoutput[进出量]?ICU.–intensivecareunit[重症监护
病房]?ie.–thatis[即]?Ig.–immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]?Im.–iutram
uscular[肌内的]?INH.-inhalation[吸入]?INH.-isoniazid[异烟肼]?Inj.-i
njection[注射]?Int.-intern[实习生]?IP.-in-patient[住院病入]?Iu.-inte
rnationalunit[国防单位]?IV.-intravenously[静脉内]?J.-joule[焦耳]?K.U.
B-Kidney,ureterandbladder[肾、输尿管和膀胱]?LBp.-lowbloodpressure[
低血压]?LC.–laparoscopiccholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]?LDL.-Lowdens
itylipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]?Liq.–liquid[液体]?LMP.-lastmenstrual
period[未次月经]?LP.–lumbarpuncture[腰穿]?M.–male[男性]?MCD.-meanc
orpusculardiameter[平均红细胞直径]?MCH.-meancorpuscularhemoglobin[平均
红细胞血红蛋白量]?MCHC.-meancorpuscularhemoglobinconcentration[平均红细胞血
红蛋白浓度]?MCV.-meancorpuscularvolume[平均红细胞体积]?MI.-myocardialinf
arction[心梗]?min.-minute[分]?mixt。–mixture[合剂]?mmHg.-millimete
rsofmercury[毫米汞柱]?MRI.-magneticresonanceimage[核磁共振]?MS.-m
itralstenosis[二尖瓣狭窄]?N/V.-nauseaandvomiting[呕吐]?N.B–note
bene[注意]?NE.-norepinephrine[去甲肾上腺炎]?neg.-negative[阴性的]?NI
DDM.-non-insulin-dependentdiabetismellitus[II型糖尿病]?norm.-nor
mal[正常的]?NPN.-non-proteinnitrogen[非蛋白氮]?NPO.-non-peros[禁食]?N
S.–normalsaline[生理盐水]?OB.-obstetrics[产科学]?OGTT.-oralgluco
setolerancetest[口服糖耐量试验]?OP.-out-patient[门诊病人]?OPC.-out-pat
ientclinic[门诊]?OR.-operatingroom[手术室]?OT.–oldtuberculin[旧
结核菌素]?P-pulse[脉搏]?P.C.-postcibum[饭后]?PE.(Px.)-physicalex
amination[体检]?PG.–prostaglandin[前列腺素]?PH.–pasthistory[过去史
]?PHI.–presenthistoryillness[现病史]?PM.-postmeridiem[下午]?P
ost-op.-postoperation[术后]?pre-op.-preoperation[术前]?priv.–pr
ivate[私人的]?prn.-prorenata[必要时]?prog.-prognosis[预后]?P.S.–p
ostscript[附言]?Psy.-psychiatry[精神病学]?psychol.–psychology[心理学]
?PT.–physicaltherapy[物理疗法]?PT.-prothrombintime[凝血酶原时间]?qd
.-quaquedie[每日一次]?qid.-quaterindie[每日四次]?qn.-quaquenocte
[每晚]?RBC.-redbloodcount[红细胞计数]?ref.-reference[参考文献]?RHD.-Rhe
umaticheartdisease[风心病]?RI.-regularinsulin[正规胰岛素]?rout.-rout
in[常规]?RT.-radiotherapy[放射治疗]?SBE–subacutebacterialendocardi
tis[亚急性细菌性心内膜炎]?Seq.-sequela[后遗症]?sex.-sexual[性别的]?sig.-signa[
标明用法]?SK.-streptokinase[链激酶]?SLE.-sgstemiclupuserythematosus[
系统性红斑狼疮]?SM.-systolicmurmur[收缩期杂音]?SR.-sinusrhythm[窦性节律]?SSS
.-sicksinussyndrome[病窦综合征]?ST.-skintest[皮试]?stat.-atonce[
立即]?Sx.-symptomorsign[症状或体征]?Syr.-syrup[糖浆]?Tab.-stablet[
片剂]?TAT.-toxin-antitoxin[毒素抗毒素]?TB.-tuberculosis[结核]?tid.-th
reetimesdaily[每日三次]?TSH.-thyroid-stimulatinghormone[促甲状腺激素]
?us.-ultrasound[超声]?VIP.-veryimportantperson[贵宾]?Vit.-vita
mine[维生素]?VSD.-ventricularseptaldefect[室缺]?VMA.-hydroxymand
elicacid[香草杏仁酸]?WBC.-whitebloodcell[白细胞]?Wt.-weight[体重]?Y
/O.-yearsold[岁]血常规英文缩写英文全称中文全称WBCwhitebloodcellcount白
细胞计数GR%granulocyte中性粒细胞百分比LY%lymphocyte淋巴细胞百分比MID%中值细胞百
分比EOS%eosinophil嗜酸性粒细胞百分比AL%allergylymphocyte变异淋巴细胞百分比ST%
中性杆状粒细胞百分比RBCredbloodcell红细胞计数HGBhemoglobin血红蛋白HCThe
matocrit红细胞比积MCVmeancorpusularvolume平均红细胞体积MCHmeancorpus
ularhemoglobin平均红细胞血红蛋白含量MCHCmeancorpusularhemoglobinconce
rntration平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度RDWredbloodcellvolumedistributionwidt
h红细胞分布宽度PLT/BPCplateletcount/bloodplateletcount血小板计数MPVm
eanplateletvolume平均血小板体积PCTplateletocrit血小板比积PDWplatelet
distributionwidth血小板分布宽度大小便常规英文缩写英文全称中文全称PHacidity酸碱度N
ITnitrite亚硝酸盐GLUglucose尿糖SGspecificgravity比重PROprotein
尿蛋白BLDblood隐血BILbilirubin尿胆红素UROurobilinogen尿胆原WBCwhi
tebloodcell白细胞addison计数addisoncount艾迪氏计数/HPhighpowerob
jective每高倍视野/LPlowpowerobjective每低倍视野OBoccultbloodtest
大便隐血试验体液常规英文缩写英文全称中文全称CSFcerebrospinal脑积夜Pandypandytes
t庞氏试验生化检验英文缩写英文全称中文全称TBtotalbilirubin总胆红素DBdirectbil
irubin直接胆红素TPtotalprotein总蛋白ALBalbumin白蛋白GLOglobulin球蛋
白UREAurea尿素CREAcreatinine肌肝UAuricacid尿酸GLUglucose血糖
ALTalanineamiotransferase丙氨酸氨基转移酶ASTaspartateaminotransfera
se门冬氨酸氨基转移酶GGTγ-glutamyltranspeptadase谷氨酰转肽酶CKcreatinekin
ase肌酸肌酶CK-MBcreatinekinase-MB肌酸肌酶同工酶LDHlactatedehydrogena
se乳酸脱氢酶α-HBDα-hydroxybutyricdehydrogenaseα－羟丁酸脱氢酶AMYserum
amylase血淀粉酶TGtriglyceride肝油三脂CHOLcholesterol胆固醇HDL-chigh
-densitylipoproteincholesterol高密度脂蛋白LDL-clow-densitylipopro
teincholesterol低密度脂蛋白VLDLverylow-densitylipoprotein极低密度脂蛋白
Caserumcalcium钙Mgserummagnesium镁IPinorganicphosphate无
机磷ALPalkalinephosphatase碱性磷酸酶TBAtotalbiliaryacid总胆汁酸ASO
antistreptolysin抗链球菌溶血素Oa-AGa－acidglycoproteina－酸性糖蛋白CRPC
-reactiveproteinC反应蛋白RFrheumatoidfactor类风湿因子MTPmili-total
protein微量蛋白IgGimmunoglobinG免疫球蛋白GIgAimmunoglobinA免疫球蛋白A
IgMimmunoglobinM免疫球蛋白MC3complementC3补体C3C4complementC4
补体C4cTNTtroponinT肌钙蛋白TMYOGmyoglobin肌红蛋白电解质英文缩写英文全称中文
全称Nasodium钠Kkalium钾Clchloride氯Gacalcium钙Mgmagnesium
镁乙肝标志物英文缩写英文全称中文全称HBVhepatitisBvirus乙肝病毒HBsAghepatitisBsurfaceantigen乙肝表面抗原HBsAbantibodytohepatitissurfaceantigen乙肝表面抗体HBcAghepatitisBcoreantigen乙肝核心抗原HBcAbantibodytohepatitisBcoreantigen乙肝核心抗体HBeAghepatitisBe-antigen乙肝e抗原HBeAbantibodytohepatitisBe-antigen乙肝e抗体ELISAenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassy酶联免疫吸附试验HAVhepatitisAvirus甲肝病毒HCVhepatitisCvirus丙肝病毒输血免疫全套英文缩写英文全称中文全称HBVhepatitisBvirus乙型肝炎病毒HCVhepatitisCvirus丙型肝炎病毒TPtreponemapallidum梅毒螺旋体HIVhumanimmunodeficiencyvirus人类免疫缺陷病毒 |
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