GradeEight期末综合性重难 点集中复习二.形容词1.修饰人relaxed,surprised,intere
sted,excited,修饰物：relaxing,surprising,interesting,exciting
2.最高级：thecoolestthing,herbestfriend,t
hemostinteresting/difficult三.副词(修饰动词，形容词，副词)singwell,tal
kloudly,goquickly/fast,Verygood（2）todo(通常可表未作的事情)1.
wanttodo=wouldliketodo2.go/cometodosth(表目的)3.ask
/tellsb(not)todosth4.It’sagoodplacetohavefun
Ihavemuchhomeworktodo5.somethingtoeat/drink不定式作后
置定语6.decidetodosth7.It’stimetodosth.=It’stimefor
sth8.Itis+adj.+for/ofsbtodosth9.agreetodo10.pla
ntodo6.findsbdoingsth7.goshopping/swimming/fishi
ng8.dosomereading/shopping/ cleaning/cooking/washi
ng9.Cookingisformoms.SpeakingEnglishiseasy.（4）
其他用法1.stop★stopdoing停止做某事：Heneverstopstalkin
g.★stoptodo:停下来做另一事：Let’sstoptohave
arest.2.love/like/dislike/hate+todo/doing3.forget;remembe
r;try;begin;start;goon+todo/doing3.Lookat/see/watc
h/find/hear+sbdosth看某人经常做了某事Lookat/s
ee/watch/find/hear+sbdoingsth看某人正在干某事
6.whatelse/somethingelsesomethinginteresting(形容词后置
)7.动名词作主语Cookingisformoms.R
unningisgoodforhealth.8.show/givesthtosb=show/give
sbsthshowyourbooktohim=showhimyourbook9.make
/cook/buy/havesthforsbcookdinnerforme
haveSichuanfoodfordinner10.注意区别以下短语takeawalk=ha
veawalk=goforawalk散步 talkonthephone打电话11.肯定句:some
andtoo否定句:anyoreither1.动词
作主语，用doing或todo结构，谓语用三单形式E.g.Eatingherbsisgoodforourhea
lth.2.动词作定语，用doing形式E.g.Ihavemanygoodeatinghabits.3.不定代词
做主语当做第三人称单数，形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后。E.g.Thereissomethingwrongwith
my stomach.Iwillretiresomewherequietandclean.4.
enough修饰形容词放在形容词后面E.g.Themovieisinterestingenoughtosee.
5.频率副词/both/all/also置于实前be后。6.宾语从句/表语从句使用陈述语序即：疑问词+陈述句；if/wh
ether引导7.表转折however，（逗号）；but（无）8.金钱，距离，时间作主语当整体（为三单）E.g.Thr
eedaysisenough.9.复合形容词：70-yearhistory3-dayvacation10.m
ake制作出产品；do按要求计划做11.形容词最高级前用the或物主代词；副词最高级前不用Hestudieshar
dest,soheisthebest.12.比较级前不用the除开后面有ofthetwo/pair/parent
s/twins.Lucyisthetallerofthetwins.13.when引导的时间状语从句
Hestudiedhardwhenhewasyoung.HeisgoingtovisitFrance
whenhegrowsup.14.花费金钱、时间Hespent$5onthepen./(in)buying
thepen.Hepaid$5forthepen.Ittookhim$5tobuythepen.
Thepencosthim$5.15.动词+副词构成的短语，若宾语为代词则放中间。Cutthemup；turn
iton16.感官动词：see;look;watch;listento;hear;feel; find
;+doing/do17.动词/介词后人称代词用宾格形式。Loveme,lovemydog.18.介词后面
使用动词用doing形式。thanksforinvitingme.19.比较级标志than；最高级标志o
f；in；among20.Therebe……+doing一般现在时态do/does一般现在时态1.主
语为非第三人称单数（即主语为第一二人称单复数及第三人称复数）陈述句：主语+谓语（实义动词原形）+宾语.
Ihaveatennis.否定句：主
语+don’t+谓语（实义动词原形）+宾语.Idon’thave
atennis.一般疑问句：Do+主语+谓语（实义动词原形）+宾语？
Doyouhaveatennis?
回答：Yes,主语（相对应的）+do.Yes,Ido.
No，主语（相对应的）+don’t.No,Idon
’t.2.主语为第三人称单数（即主语为he/she/it以及单数名词）陈述句：主语+谓语（动词第三人称单数）+宾语.
Hehasatennis.
否定句：主语+doesn’t+谓语（动词原形）+宾语.Hedoesn’t
haveatennis.一般疑问句：Does+主语+谓语（动词原形）+宾语？
Doeshehaveatennis
?回答：Yes,主语（相对应的）+does.Yes,he
does.No，主语（相对应的）+doesn’t.
No,hedoesn’t.总结：在主语为第三人称单数的句子中1.陈述句中，实义动词用动词第三人称单数形
式；2.借助助动词does构成否定句和疑问句，其中实义动词使用其动词原形陈述句：He
hasatennis.否定句：
Hedoesn’thaveatennis.一般疑问句
：-----Doeshehaveatennis?
-----Yes,hedoes.------No,hedoesn’
t.3.一般过去时态句型结构（1）含有Be动词的句子（相应句型变化只对was/were进行）肯定句：Iwasatho
meyesterday.否定句：Iwasn’tathomeyesterday.一般疑问句：Wereyouath
omeyesterday? ---Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.特殊疑问句：Whe
rewereyouyesterday?(2)含有实义动词的句子肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他. Istayedat
homeyesterday.否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他. Ididn’tstayat
homeyesterday.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？Di
dyoustayathomeyesterday?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其
他？Wheredidyoustayyesterday?现在进行时态句型结构肯定句：主语
+be+doing+其他。IamwatchingTVnow.否定句：主语+be+not
+doing+其他。IamnotwatchingTVnow.一般疑问句：Be+
主语+doing+其他？------Yes,主语+be。
-----No,主语+benot。-----AreyouwatchingTVn
ow?------Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.特殊疑问句：特殊
疑问词+be+主语+doing+其他？-----Whatareyoudoingno
w?-----IamwatchingTVnow.
说说家庭作业吧……146分及以上，啥都别说，玩去吧……你们学习的时候太辛苦了---先苦后甜（前提---一定要记得英
文中有26个字母）146以下购买英语读本一本，熟读能诵《书虫》《星火》等等等系列我是为了你好，“读书百遍，其义自现！”13
5分，学习时你们估计没按要求完成作业吧，所以……买八年级上英语练习题一本，认真完成并订正……120分以下，抄抄单词，课文，听写
吧……将来时态：用于对将来要发生的事情或计划的事情进行表述。标志词：tomorrow,inthefutur
e;in/next+时间段;时间段+later结构：①will/shall;(wil
lnot==won’t)②be+doing;(come，go,arrive,leave)
③begoingtodo；④betodo;(表计划，安排)以上结构的
否定，疑问句变形，对be或will进行用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.There__somemilkinthebot
tle.(be)2.Wouldyoulikesomething_____?(drink)3.___she_
______abook?Yes,sheis.(read)4.___________itlikethat.
(notdo)5.He________hishomeworkatschool.(notdo)6.FangMin
g_______(notlike)riceatall.7.Doyoulike_______(ride)abi
ke?8.We_____(go)toschoolat7:30inthemorning.9.Listen!Lucy
_______(sing)now.10.Letme____(help)you.11.WhereisLily?S
he___(read)underthetree.12.__SamandJim___(make)akiteor
apicture?13.Don’t_______(worry)!Letmehelpyou.14.Canyou
_____(swim)?Yes,Ican.15.BillspeaksJapanese.He________(n
otspeak)Chinese.istodrinkIsreadingDon’tdodo
esn’tdodoesn’tlikeridinggoissinginghelpisreadingArema
kingworryswimdoesn’tspeak
Exercises:对划线部分提问1.Mycomputerisbroken.
What’swrongwithyourcomputer?2.I’mdoingmyhomework.Wh
atareyoudoing?3.It’sWednesdaytoday.Whatdayisittod
ay?4.Hisfavouritesportisbasketball.What’shisfavourit
esport?5.MybrotherworksinShenzhen.Wheredoesyourbro
therwork?6.OneofmyclassmatescomesfromAustralia.Wher
edoesoneofyourclassmatescomefrom?7.Lucyusuallygetsup
at6:30inthemorning.WhendoesLucygetupinthemorning?
汉译英有一个男孩在湖中游泳。________aboy__________inthelake.在这家超市里，
我们可以买到学习用品，像钢笔、彩色铅笔、橡皮、直尺、练习本等等。Inthissupermarketwecanbuy_
____________________pens,_____________,erasers,rulers,_______
_____and____.他乘妻子的小汽车去上班，而坐公共汽车回家。He____towork__hiswi
fe’scar___comesback_____.牛奶对儿童有益。Milk__________chil
dren.Thereisswimming
schoolthings
likecolourpencilsexercise
bookssoongoesin
butbybusisgoodfor金先生开车上班要花多长时间？________
___it_____MrKing__gotowork_____.他骑车上学要用半小时。_______hi
m____________gettoschool______.他为什么经常上学迟到？_____heof
ten_______school?请快点起床，不然你就迟到了。Pleasegetupquickly,__you’
ll______.我经常看电视，但有时我爱读点书。IoftenwatchTV,but_________Ili
keto____________.我们必须马上就走。We____go________.现在轮到你了。__
___________now.Howlongdoestaketoby
carIttakeshalfanhourtobybikeWhyis
latefororbelatesometimes
dosomereadingmustrightnowIt’syourturn一般过
去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1._____you____________(remember)tobuytheor
anges?2.Who__________(invent)thecomputer.3.We______(go)to
thecinemalastnight.Thefilm______(be)verygood.4.What
time_____you______(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim___(do)a
lotyesterday.He______(go)shoppingand______(cook)supp
er.一般过去时态练习用动词的过去式填空1.Didyouremember(remember)tob
uytheoranges?2.Whoinvented(invent)thecomputer.3.We
went(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilmwas(be)very
good.4.Whattimedidyouget(get)toschoolthismorni
ng?5.Jimdid(do)alotyesterday.Hewent(go)shopping
andcooked(cook)supper.PRACTISE改写句子：1、Lucydidherhome
workathome.（改否定句）Lucy______________herhomeworkatho
me.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变一般疑问句)______he_
__________meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划
线部分提问）_________________she_____there?4、Therewassom
eorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_____there_____orangeinth
ecup?didn’tdoDid
findanyHowlongdid
stayWasanyThat’sgreat√用动词的正确形式填空Iof
ten______(eat)lunchat12:00lastyear.Didyou______(play)s
occeryesterday?Lastnight,I_______(play)theguitarwithmyf
riends.ateplayplayed4.Arethewoman________(shop)?5.Whoc
ookedsupper?Mother______(do).6.Nobody_______(know)whyhe
satonachair.7.Look!They____________(play)volleyball.are
playingknowsdidshopping8.I_____(be)ateachernow,butI__
____(be)astudenttenyearsago.9.Tom______(like)apples.He
______(eat)anapplelastnightandhe__________(eat)another
now.10.Ioften______(get)uplatelastyear,butIusually__
_____(get)upearlythesedays,andI________(get)upnow.amge
ttingamwaslikesateiseatinggotget6.LiMingis________ont
hephonewithhisfriend.Hisfather______“Doyourhomework!”7.My
uncleis_______ashower.Hewill______to______afilmaftersuppe
r.按要求完成下列句子Iamhavingabirthdayparty.______________________
__(一般现在时)____________________________tonight(一般将来时)
talkingsays
takingcomewatchIhaveab
irthdayparty.Iwillhaveabirthdayparty.2.Shesingsasong
intheroom.___________________________now(现在进行时)______________
___________tonight(一般现在时)3.Shewillgotoschoolthismorning
._____________________________(现在进行时)__________________________
____(一般现在时)4.Hisfatheriswritingaletterwithapen._____
__________________________(一般现在时)_______________________________
(一般将来时)Sheisgoingtoschoolthismorning.Shegoestoschool
thismorning.Hisfatherwritesaletterwithapen.Hisfather
willwritealetterwithapen.Sheissingingasongintheroo
mShewillsingasongintheroom5.Herauntdrawsapicturewi
thmarkers.___________________________________(现在进行时)__________
_________________________(一般将来时)6.老师正在和新学生们交谈.________________
_____________________7.他晚上经常看电视._______________________________
______8.我的外婆星期六早上将乘公共汽车来._____________________________________
Theteacheristalkingwiththenewstudents.HeoftenwatchesTV
intheevening.MygrandmotherwillcomeonSaturdaymorningby
bus.Herauntisdrawingapicturewithmarkers.Herauntwilldr
awapicturewithmarkers.句型转换1.WeliveinChina.(就画线部分提问)
2.Ihavenobrothers.(同义句)3.Myfatherisaworker.(就画线部分提问)
4.Iwillhaveabirthdayparty.(变为一般疑问句)Wheredoyouli
ve?Idon’thaveanybrothers.Whatisyourfather?What
doesyourfatherdo?Willyouhaveabirthdayparty?5.The
boyislaughing.(就画线部分提问)6.Theoldmanhasnochildren.(同义句)
7.Wearelisteningtotheradio.(就画线部分提问)8.Sheisfifteen
yearsold.(就画线部分提问)Whatistheboydoing?Theoldmandoes
n’thaveanychildren.Whatareyoulisteningto?Howoldissh
e?1.She____twodaughters.hasB.doeshaveC.haveD.h
aves2.Therearetwo_____inthehouse.A.familyB.families
C.familysD.home3.Myfatherandmother____teachers.A.are
B.isC.doD.does4.Theyare____Jenny’sfamily.A.?
B.aC.anD.the5.Thereisaboy____HarryPorterinth
eclass.nameB.namedC.namesD.toname6.Whatisyouru
ncle?Heis____officer.A.aB.anC.theD.?7.Thisi
syourcoat.Please______.A.wearitonB.putonC.putit
onD.wearonitAB
AD
BB
C8.KateandI___doing____homew
orknow.A.am,theirB.aretheirC.isourD.areour9.Myf
atherandmotherare____.A.BusesdriverB.busesdrive
rsC.busdriversD.busdriv
er10.Theyaretalking____today’snewspaper.A.ToB.with
C.ofD.about11.Doyoulike_____onthegrass?A.Tosit
B.sitingC.sittingD.bothAandC12.Thisistheway__
__ourhair.A.ThatwecombB.tocombC.ofcombing
D.alltheaboveDC
DDD一.名词
(单数，复数，不可数)1.ajob，work,manyjobs,muchwork2.★few,afew,（
too）many,anumberof
+可数名词复数★little,alittle,（too）much+不可数名词★
alotof,lotsof,some,any+可数/不可数名词3.Therebe后加名词，be动词就近
原则4.library--librariesleaf/thief/scarf---leaves/thieves
/scarveschild---childrenpeople---people三、动词(do,does
,doing,todo,did)（1）原形1.情态动词后can,may,must,
will,should,haveto2.祈使句中Gothere!/Don’tgot
here!3.使役动词后makesbdosth/letsb.doeg.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.（3）.doing1.介词后加doing，如：about,for,at,with,without2.enjoy/mind/practice+doing3.spend…..(in)doingsth4.havefundoingsth/bebusydoing5.be+doing现在进行时态1.It’smypen.Whereis_____?A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself2.Heteaches____English.A.usB.ourC.weD.my3.play+棋球类;play+the+乐器;play+with4.系动词look/sound/feel/be+形容词lookhappy/feeltired/soundgood5.some----others---一些……一些……one----theother---一个……另一个……真理继续呈现……四种时态现在进行时态be+doing一般过去时态did一般将来时态willdo/begoingto1.时态2.时态3.时态高分秘诀（一般人我不告诉）4.逻辑关系5.动词结构6.句型结构7.情商考察8.卷面咯做好了，不想得高分也难咯！知识结构构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。yesterdaylastnight/weekin1990OnSundaymorning一般过去时态一般过去时1.动词be的变化：was(单数)were（复数）amisare2.助动词do的变化：do→did(在过去时里助动词do没有人称和数的变化)如：Didyouplaysocceryesterday?Didheplaysocceryesterday?一般过去时态 |
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