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分享 2013中考完形填空必备(2)
2015-06-26 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
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2013中考英语完形填空必备必记二10组易混动词辨析



1.receive,accept

(1)receive有“收到”的意思,但不一定接受。

(2)accept是“接受、认可”的意思,是收到并接受。

e.g.Ireceivedalotofgiftsonmybirthday,butIdidn’tacceptany.

2.wear,puton,dress

(1)wear和dress表状态,

(2)wear接衣服等,可用进行时

(3)dress接人。

(4)bedressedin,puton表动作

e.g.It''scoldoutside.Putonyourwarmclothes.

3.listen,hear

(1)listen强调动作;

(2)hear强调结果

e.g.Ilistened,butIheardnothing

4.build,putup,setup,found

(1)build一般用语,建成;

(2)putup临时搭建;

(3)setup建成(内部的设施基本齐全);

(4)found国家或组织的建成putupatent,setupaschool

5.manage,try

(1)managetodo设法做成了某事;

(2)trytodo尽力去做某事但不一定成功

e.g.Hetriedtopasstheexam,buthefailed.

e.g.Hemanagedtofinishhisworkontime

6.look,seem,appear

(1)look指从外表上看;

(2)seem指内心的判断;

(3)appear指给人以表面的印象

e.g.helookslikehisfather.

e.g.Toeveryonewhoknewthem,theyseemedanidealcouple.

e.g.Shedidherbesttoappearmoreself-assuredthanshefelt.

7.notice,observe,catchsightof

(1)notice注意到;

(2)observe观察;仔细地看;

(3)catchsightof突然看到

8.continue,last

二者均为持续,continue主动、被动均可;last只能用主动

e.g.Thewarcontinued/lastedfiveyears.Thestoryistobecontinued.

e.g.Thewindischanginground,sothestormwon''tlastlong.

9.borrow,keep

(1)borrow属暂短性动词,其动作不能延续,不能和表示时间段的状语连用;

(2)而keep可以跟时间段连用。

e.g.Youcankeepthebookforthreedays.

Jessie你值得让英语学习更有效!

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Jessie的学习交流群:272411218更多资料分享

e.g.Heborrowedthebookthreedaysago.

10.insiston,stickto

(1)insiston坚持要求,后常接doing,

(2)stickto坚持,后常接sth;

e.g.Heinsistedonpayingforthemeal.

e.g.Wemuststicktoourtasktillitisfinished.



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