高三英语45分钟限时训练三
班级_____________姓名_____________得分_____________
第一节单项填空（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）1．TheWorldExpoislikegreatstageforculturalexchange,bringingpeopleintocloser
contactwith_________restoftheworld．
A．a;不填 B．the;不填 C．a;the D．the;the
2．It’sacommonsceneinthefilmTangshanEarthquakethatfamiliescryhelplesslyoverisleftoftheirhomes.
A.what B.whichC.there D.it
3．Whenajob,youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills．
A．applyingtoB．appliedtoC．applyingforD．appliedfor
4．Thereatrendthat3DfilmswillbecomemorepopulareversincethefilmAvatarhitthe
market．
A．hasarisen B．arose C．isarising D．willarise
5．ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao''stomb,wasmadeinAnyang,HenanProvince,________
hasreceivedwidespreadattention.
A．where;whichB．where;thatC．that;whichD．which;that
6．TheaccidentthathappenedatanoilfieldthesoutheastcoastoftheUSAhascaused
greatdamagetotheenvironment.
A．away B．from C．off D．beyond
7．Ifyoutakesleepingpillsforalongtime,youwillthem.
A．beaddictedto B．beattractedto C．bedevotedto D．beexposedto
8．—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident—No,nosooner_________thanithappened.
A．hadshegone B．shehadgone C．hasshegone D．shehasgone
9．AftertheYushuearthquake,tomakesurethatrescueworkcouldbecarriedoutassmoothlyaspossible,PremierWenJiabaohisvisittoBrunei.
A．putaway B．putoff C．putup D．putdown
10．—Youdidn’ttakethehigh-speedtrainwiththeleadingletter"G"toShanghai?
—.Istilltookthe"D"train,whichsavedmemorethan50yuan．
A．Yes,Ididn''tB．No,IdidC．Yes,IdidD．No,Ididn''t
．Fireworks,________ofgunpowderorflashpowder_______inatightpapertube,makethebigflashorboomeffect.
A.consisting…wrapping B.consisting…wrapped
C.consisted…wrapped D.beingconsisted….wrapped
12．Youshouldalwaysrememberthat,intheyearstocome,youhavesomepeople_______company,theparentswhohavesacrificedtoraiseyouandprovideyouwiththebesteducationpossible.
A.keep B.keeping C.kept D.tokeep
．ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave______couldbelife’smostimportantdecision---marriage---almostentirelyuptoluck.
A.as B.that C.which D.what
．Inatypicalbusinesssituation,women,_______,findthemselvesbumpingtheirheadson“glassceiling”,abarriertotheircareerwhichisnotobvioustotheobserver,impossibletobreakthrough.
A.astheymighttryB.tryastheymightC.hardlyastheytryD.astheytryveryhard
15．PlayingQQ’s“HappyFarm”byplanting,watering,fertilizing,spraying,harvestingandsellingofvirtualvegetables,fruitsandflowers,wecanfindout________alltheexcitementisabout.
A.that B.if C.what D.when
第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify6aparentwhentheybelievetheyhavethequalitiesandfeelingsthatare17ofthatparent.Thethingsparentsdoandsay---andthe18theydoandsaytothem--thereforestronglyinfluenceachild''s19.However,parentsmustconsistentlybehavelikethetypeof20theywanttheirchildtobecome.
Aparent''sactions21affecttheself-imagethatachildforms22identification.Childrenwhoseemainlypositivequalitiesintheir23willlikelylearntoseethemselvesinapositiveway.Childrenwhoobservechiefly24qualitiesintheirparentswillhavedifficulty25positivequalitiesinthemselves.Childrenmay26theirself-image,however,astheybecomeincreasingly27bypeersgroupsstandardsbeforetheyreach13.
Isolated(孤立的)events,8dramatic(突然的)ones,donotnecessarilyhaveapermanent9onachild''sbehavior.Childreninteractsucheventsaccordingtotheirestablishedattitudesandprevioustraining.Childrenwhoknowtheyarelovedcan,30,acceptthedivorceoftheirparents''oraparent''searly31.Butifchildrenfeelunloved,theymayinterpretsuchevents32asignofrejectionorpunishment.
Inthesameway,allchildrenarenotinfluenced33bytoysandgames,readingmatter,andtelevisionprograms.34inthecaseofadramaticchangeinfamilyrelations,the35ofanactivityorexperiencedependsonhowthechildinterpretsit.
16.A.to B.with C.around D.for
17.A.informed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative
18.A.gesture B.expression C.way D.extent
19.A.behavior B.words C.mood D.reactions
20.A.person B.humans C.creatures D.adult
21.A.inturn B.nevertheless C.also D.asaresult
22.A.before B.besides C.with D.through
23.A.eyes B.parents C.peers D.behaviors
24.A.negative B.cheerful C.various D.complex
25.A.see B.seeing C.tosee D.toseeing
26.A.modify B.copy C.giveup D.continue
27.A.mature B.influenced C.unique D.independent
28.A.not B.besides C.even D.finally
29.A.idea B.wonder C.stamp D.effect
30.A.luckily B.forexample C.atmost D.theoretically
31.A.death B.rewards C.advice D.teaching
32.A.as B.being C.of D.for
33.A.even B.atall C.alike D.asawhole
34.A.Even B.Since C.Right D.As
35.A.result B.effect C.scale D.cause
第三阅读理解（共小题，每小题2分，满分分）
Ａ
Citiesneedtoputeffortstodealwithpollutionandcleartheair.
Chinesecitieswillneedtoputeffortstoclearuptheskywhenanewdepartmenttoimproveregionalairqualityissetupby2015,accordingtothelatestplanreleasedbytheStateCouncil．
BesidestheexistingpollutioncontrolprogramforS02,regionalemissioncaps（区域排放上限）forothercertainchemicalswillbeestablishedinthethreekeyairpollutingareas—rheYangtzeRiverDelta,PearlRiverDeltaandtheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion．Coal-consumptioncapswillalsobetriedoutinsomeareas,accordingtotheplan．
Theplanisaimedatdealingwithregionalairpollution—suchasacidrainandsmog—whichhavebecomeincreasinglyobviousinChinainrecentyearsandcausedaseverethreattopeople''shealth,ZhangLijun,vice-ministerofenvironmentalprotection,saidinaninterviewonMonday.
Theairqualityinacityaffectstheregionsnearbybecausepollutants（污染物）cantravelthroughtheatmosphere,saidChaiFahe,vice-directorofChineseResearchAcademyofEnvironmentalSciences．
“Soeffortstoreduceairpollutioninasinglecity,targetingacertainpollutantwillnotoeenough,"Chaisaid．
Zhangsaidthecountry''smajorindustrialdistricts—theYangtzeRiverDelta,PearlRiverDeltaandtheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion—haverecordedmorethan100mistydaysannuallyinrecentyears．
Thesethreeregions,hometoatleast200millionpeople,occupyonly6．3percentofthecountry''sareabutconsume40percentofthecountry''scoalandproducehalfofitssteel,accordingtoofficialfigures．
Studiesalsoshowthatthevisibility（能见度）ineasternregionsofChinahasdroppedby7to15kmcomparedtothatintheearly1960s,asaresultofairpollution．
Liaoningprovince,theShandongPeninsula,WuhaninHubeiprovinceanditssurroundingarea,theChangsha-Zhuzhou-XiangtanregioninHunanprovince,theChengdu-Chongqingregion,andthewesterncoastoftheTaiwanStraitsarealsolistedasareastocarryoutsuchregionalairpollutioncontrolprograms,accordingtotheplan．
Thenewplanalsorequiresanimprovedairqualitysystem,whichwillmeasurethepollutionlevels．"Thecurrentsystem,whichonlymeasuressomemajorpollutants,cannotreflectthetruepicture．"saidChai．
36．Itwillnotbeenoughtoreduceairpollutioninasinglecitybecause______.
A．airpollutionhasbeenbecomingmoreandmoreseriousinrecentyears
B．airpollutionlikeacidrainandsmogisthreateningpeople''shealth
C．airpollutantsinacitycantravelintheskyandaffectnearbyareas
D．airpollutantsstayinfixedplacesoverthecities
37．SupposethevisibilityineasternregionsofChinawas130kmintheearly1960s,thevisibilitytherenowadaysis.
A．123to115kmB．137to145kmC．123to145kmD．115to137km
38．Themainpurposeofthepassageis.
A．toinformreadersofthedamagecausedbyairpollution
B．tointroducethenewplantocontrolairpollution
C．toprovideofficialfiguresofairpollutionlevels
D．topointouttheregionsaffectedbyairpollution
39．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"thetruepicture"inthelastparagraphmean?
A．Themajorpollutants．B．Thekeypollutedareas．
C．Themajorpollutedcities．D．Thepollutionlevels．
PetetookhisseatthisdayonhisusualbenchinUnionSquare．EveryThanksgivingDayfornineyearsPetehadtakenthissameseatexactlyatoneo''clock,andeachtimethesamepleasantthinghadhappened．ButthistimePetehadcomeheremorefromhabitthanfromhunger．CertainlytodayPetewasnothungry．TworicholdladiesgavehimaThanksgivingdinnerofeverythinghecouldeat．
Petesatonthebenchnow,hardlyabletomove．Thebuttonsonhisraggedshirtandcoatwereabouttoburst．TheNovemberbreezeandthefirstlightfallofsnowfeltcoolandpleasanttohisface．HehappenedtolooktotheleftandthereinthedistancehesawtheoldGentlemancomingtowardhim．Hewantedtogetupandrun,buthewassofulloffoodhestayedrightthere．EveryThanksgivingDayfornineyears,theOldGentlemanhadcomethere,foundPeteonthissamebench,andthentakenhimtoarestaurantandboughthimaThanksgivingdinner．ItwasakindoftraditionwhichtheOldGentleman,whohadnofamilyandlivedalone,hadtriedtocontinue．
"Howdoyoudo''"saidtheOldGentleman．"Gladtoseethatthechangesofanotheryearhavepermittedyoutomoveinhealththroughthisbeautifulworld．"
EachtimetheOldGentlemanhadsaidexactlythissamethin?Itwaspartofthetradition．Pete,too,begantofeelasthoughhehimselfwasnowapartofthetradition,andhethereforedidnothavethecouragetotelltheoldmanthathehadalreadyeaten．ThisdinnerseemedtomeansomuchtotheOldGentleman.
"Thankyou,sir,"saidPeteatlast.“I’llgowithyougladly.I’mveryhungry,sir.”TogethertheOldGentlemanandPetewalkedsouthtothesamerestaurantwhereeachyearPetehadhisThanksgivingdinner.TheOldGentlemanseemedpleasedandhappy.WhenthewaiterbroughtdishafterdishoffoodtoPete,theOldGentlenmansatquietlyandsmiled．Underthecircumstances,Petehadtoeat．Itwaspartofthetradition,andsoheatelikeahero,althoughwhenheenteredtherestauranteventhesmelloffoodalmostmadehimsick．AtlastPeteleanedbackwiththebattlewon．
"Thankyou,sir,"hesaid,withsomeeffort,"forafinedinner．"
Theypartedastheydideachyearatthedoor,theOldGentlemengoingsouth,Petenorth．
Aroundthecorner,Petestoppedforamoment,feltaterriblepaininhisstomach,andthenfelltothesidewalkunconscious．Alittletimelateranambulancecame．Inthehospitaltheydiscoveredthathehadhadanattackofindigestion（消化不良）.
Anhourlater,anotherambulancebroughttheOldGentlemantothesamehospital．Atfirsttheythoughtitwasalsoindigestionbutlateroneofthenursessaid,"Thatniceoldgentlemanoverthere—youwouldn''tthinkthatitwasacaseofhunger．"
40．WheredidPeteandtheOldGentlemanmeeteveryThanksgivingDay?
A．Intherestaurant．B．InUnionSquare．
C．AttheOldGentleman''shouse．D．Atthehospital．
41．Whichofthefollowingsentencesinthepassagedoesn''tshowPetewasfull?
A．Petesatonthebenchnow,hardlyabletomove．
B．Thebuttonsonhisraggedshirtandcoatwereabouttoburst．
C．Gladtoseethatthechangesofanotheryearhavepermittedyoutomoveinhealththroughthisbeautifulworld．
D．Whenheenteredtherestauranteventhesmelloffoodalmostmadehimsick．
42．Theunderlinedsentence"I''mveryhungry,sir．"inParagraph5impliesthat.
A．Petedidn''thavethehearttorefusetheoffer
B．Petewassogreedythathewantedtohaveanotherdinner
C．Petewassufferingfromhunger
D．PeteenjoyedhavingtheThanksgivingdinnerforfree
43．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheOldGentleman?
A．Self-centred. B．Modest.C．Stubborn．D．GenerousDDBC
BBCAACDBABABCDBAACDB
CABDBCAD
5
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