综合测评一Unit1Womenofachievement
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?
A.Heisill.
B.Hewantstoopenithimself.
C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.
2．WhatisMike?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.
C.Awriter.
3．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.TheFrenchkisseachotherwhentheymeetandpart.
B.Westernerskisseachotherwhentheyfeelexcited.
C.Frenchpeopleshakehandswhentheymeet.
4．WhatshouldwedoatthetableinaChinesefamily?
A.Thankthehost.
B.Useyourrighthand.
C.Nottalkwhileeating.
5．WhydidFred''sfatherscoldhim?
A.Hedidn''tdowellinthetest.
B.Hewasimpolitetohisrelatives.
C.Hesatwithhisfeetpointingtoothers.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6．WhatwastheweatherlikethatdaywhentheyreachedBeijing?
A.Itwassunny.B.Itwascloudy.
C.Itwasrainy.
7．Whomethimwhenhearrived?
A.UncleJohn.
B.AuntMary.
C.UncleJohnandAuntMary.
8．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Themandidn''tlikeChinesefood.
B.ThemanvisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.
C.ThemanhadagoodtimeinBeijing.
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．WhatdoesMary''sfathergrowinmostofhisfields?
A.Wheat.B.Potatoes.
C.Fruits.
10．Whenwasthehousebuilt?
A.Almost300yearsago.
B.In1988.
C.Aftertheymovedhere.
11．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodowhenthey''veseeneverything?
A.Seethecows.
B.Ridethehorse.
C.Goinsidethebuilding.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atapostoffice.
B.Atabaker''sshop.
C.Atarestaurant.
13．Whenwastheparcelposted?
A.Twodaysago.
B.Twoweeksago.
C.Twomonthsago.
14．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Helivesat128DevonStreet.
B.Heisveryangryabouttheservice.
C.Hesenthismotheraparcel.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Astudioapartmentusuallyhastwobeds.
B.Astudioapartmentusuallydoesn''thaveabathroom.
C.Astudioapartmentusuallyhasasmallkitchenarea.
16．Howmuchdoesastudioapartmentcostamonth?
A.$520.B.$250.
C.$205.
17．Whatdoesthemandoprobably?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.
C.Aclerk.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．HowoldwasRosewhensheleftcollege?
A.16.B.17.
C.18.
19．WhatdidRoselearninthecollege?
A.Computer.B.English.
C.Typing.
20．HowmuchwilltheofficepayRoseinthreemonthsifshegetsthejob?
A.$30.B.$27.
C.$20.
答案1－5ABACC6－10BCCAA
11－15BABCC16－20BCCCA
听力材料
Text1
W:DoyoumindifIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?
M:Sorry.Pleasedon''t,I''vecaughtacold.
Text2
W:Didyousaysorrytoyourteacher,Mike?
M:WhymustI?
W:Youwerelatethismorning.
Text3
M:Howdowesternersgreeteachother?Canyougivemeanexample?
W:Frenchpeoplekisseachotherhelloandgoodbye.
Text4
M:CanyoutellmesometablemannersinChina?
W:Well,it''snotpolitetotalkwithpeoplewhenyourmouthisfulloffood.
Text5
M:WhywasFredscoldedbyhisdad?
W:Youdidn''tnotice?Hejustsatinfrontoftheguestswithhisfeetpointingatthem.
Text6
M:Wesafelylandedatthecapitalairportatfiveintheafternooneventhoughitwasverycloudy.
W:Whometyouthere?
M:UncleJohnandAuntMary.AuntMarycookedsomeChinesefoodforus,itwasalldelicious.Wewerebothtiredandhadagoodrestthatevening.
W:Wheredidtheyshowyouaround?
M:TheGreatWall.AndtheImperialPalace,too.Weenjoyedourselvesthere,Ithink.
Text7
M:Whatdoesyourfathergrow,Mary?
W:Hegrowspotatoesandcabbages,andotherthingslikethat,buthegrowsmorewheatthanvegetables.
M:Yes,yourfathertoldmeaboutthat.Whatdoyoukeepinthatbuilding?
W:Cows.Wouldyouliketoseeinside?It''smoremodernthanthehouse.
M:You''vegotalovelyhouse,Mary.
W:Yes,itwasbuiltalmost300yearsago.It''sveryold,butmyparentsdon''twanttochangeit.They''velivedheresince1988.
M:Whenarewegoingtoseethehorses,Mary?Iwanttogoforaride.
W:We''llgotherewhenwe''veseeneverythinghere.
Text8
W:Hello,canIhelpyou?
M:Yes,Ipostedaparceltwoweeksagoandithasn''tarrivedyet.
W:OK,whenwasitposted?
M:OnMonday,thetwelfthofJuneinSheffield.
W:Aha,what''sthenameandaddressofthesender?
M:Who?Oh,me?IamPaulCastle.That''sC-A-S-T-L-E.Iliveat77SydneyRoad,Sheffield58.
W:Andwhowasitaddressedto?
M:Mymother,Mrs.JayCastle.Shelivesat128,DevonStreet.
W:Good.Nowwhatexactlywasintheparcel?
M:Well,itwasherbirthdaylastweek.AndI,um,madeheracake,um,achocolateone.
W:Isee,OK,Iwillseeifwe''vegotithere.
Text9
M:Hello,CenturyProperties.MayIhelpyou?
W:Iamcallingtorentanapartment.MynameisKateGreen.
M:Yes,MsGreen.Whatkindofroomareyoulookingfor?
W:Iamastudent,soI''dlikeaplaceneartheuniversity,somethingnotveryexpensive.
M:Butthecloseryougettotheuniversity,themoreyouwillhavetopay.
W:Isee.Bytheway,Iamhopingtobeabletowalktothecampus.
M:Well,theroomswithinwalkingdistanceofcampusaremoreexpensive.However,therearestudioapartments,whicharenotexpensive.
W:What''sastudioapartment?
M:Itisaone-roomapartmentwithabathroom.Usually,thereisasmallkitchenarea,abedandenoughroomforsitting.
W:Thatsoundsgood.Howmuchdoesitcost?
M:$250amonth.
W:Great,I''lltakeone.
Text10
Roseleftschoolwhenshewasseventeenyearsoldandwenttoacollegeforayeartolearntotype.Shepassedherexaminationsquitewellandthenwenttolookforwork.Shewasstilllivingwithherparents.Alotofpeoplewerelookingfortypistsatthattime,soitwasnotdifficulttofindinterestingwork.Rosewenttoseveraloffices,andthenchoseoneofthem.Itwasnearherparents''house.Shethought,“Iwillwalkthereeverymorning.Iwon''tgobybus.”Shewenttotheofficeagainandsaidtothemanager,“Iwanttoworkherebutwhatwillyoupayme？”“Wewillpayyou$27now，”themanageranswered,“and$30inthreemonths.”Rosethoughtforafewsecondsbeforesheanswered.Thenshesaid,“Allright,thenI''llstartinthreemonths''time.”
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Afterreturningfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Therailwayowesme12pounds，”shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanworkingattheoffice.“YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme12pounds.”
Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,Madam，”hesaidpolitely.“I''lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”
Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?Heshouldn''thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt，”hesaidtoher.“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey？”
“Yes，”sheanswered,shyly.“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswimtoo！”
“That''sfine，”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan''tswimabityet.Ofcourse，she''sonlythree...”
“I''mfour，”thechildsaidproudly.“I''llbefourandahalf.”
Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,Madam，”hesaid.“Butyoudidn''tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou？”
“Er,well...”thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imean..,shehasn''tstartedschoolyet.She''sonlyfour.”
“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild''sreturnticketfromJerseycosts..,letmesee...13.50pounds.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakeismine...”
Thewomanstoodup,tookthechild''shandandlefttheoffice.
21．Thewomanwasangrybecause________.
A.shecouldn''tusetheticketforherroundtrip
B.shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlierthanshehadplanned
C.shespentmoremoneythanshehadexpected
D.HarryhadsoldheratickettoJerseywheretherewasnosailing
答案与解析C她生气的主要原因是她多花了一宿住旅店的钱。
22．Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirl________.
A.becausehewasintroubleanddidnotknowwhattodo
B.becausehehadalittlegirlaboutthesameageasthisgirl
C.becausehewantedtobefriendlytothelittlegirlwholookedsonice
D.whenhesuddenlyrealizedthathecouldfindawayoutfromthelittlegirl
答案与解析A短文中的这句“Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.”是解答该题的依据。
23．WhenHarrysaid，“Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewasmine...”hemeantthat________.
A.theymustfollowit,eventhoughthemistakewashis
B.hehadtobestrictwiththewomanbecauseofthelaw，althoughhedidn''twantto
C.thewomanhadtopayhim1.50poundsandtherailwaywouldpayherforthehotel
D.sheshouldpay1.50pounds，buthehadmadeamistake，shecouldgowithoutpaying
答案与解析D根据上下文对事情和年轻的售票员思想过程的叙述，可知这句话的意思是：按规定那妇女要付小孩的票钱，但售票员也有错。因此，他希望互相不追究，所以正确答案为D。
24．Thewomanlefttheofficewithoutsayinganythingbecause________.
A.shewantedtogohomeandgetmoneyforthechild''sticket
B.shewassoangrythatshedidn''thaveanythingtodowiththeyoungman
C.shewasmovedbyHarry''skindness
D.sheknewshewouldhavetopaytherailwayifsheinsisted
答案与解析D从最后年轻人的那段话，及那位妇女一句话都没说，站起来，牵起小女孩的手就离开了票房这一事实，可以推理出那妇女的思想过程，即如果她要坚持让售票处赔她一晚住宿营费的话，那么车站也可以按规定要她补买小女孩的票，这样她就会多付1.5英镑，因此，她也就不再坚持了。
B
Mr.Ma,afamousmentaldoctorfromBeijingoncesaidatanimportantmeeting,“Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwithpeoplearoundthemliketheirparentsandclassmates.Parentsandteachersshouldcaremoreaboutthisproblem.”
ThenMr.Magavesomeexamples.Onepatient,amiddleschoolstudentfromXi''an,wasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hethoughthisteachersandfriendsoftenlaughedathim,andhebecamesonervousandworried.Andonenighthelefthishomewithouttellingparents.Anotherstudent,a14-year-oldschoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryafraidofexams.Whileshewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn''tthinkofanythingtowrite.
ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofyoungstudentsinShanghaihavementalproblems.Theyoftenfeelworriedandunhappy.Unluckily,manyofthemwon''tgoandaskforhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Otherswon''ttalkabouttheirsecrets.
Attheendofthemeeting,Mr.Maofferedsomegoodideastoyoungpeople：
Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.
Takepartingroupactivities.
Trytogetonwellwithpeoplearoundyou.
Gotoseeadoctorifyouoftenfeelunhappy.
25．Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave________.
A.noparents
B.nosecrets
C.poormemories
D.mentalproblems
答案与解析D从第一段的开头部分Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.可知这样的学生可能有心理问题。
26．Theschoolgirl''sproblemhappenedwhenevershe________.
A.studiedveryhard
B.hadexams
C.talkedwithherparents
D.wenttoseeadoctor
答案与解析B从第二段的最后一句Whileshewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn''tthinkofanythingtowrite.可知当她有考试时问题就会发生。
27．Someofthosewithmentalproblemswon''taskforhelpbecause________.
A.theydon''twanttotelltheirsecretstoothers
B.theirparentsaretoobusytolookafterthem
C.doctorscan''thelpthemwiththeproblems
D.theycandowiththeproblemsthemselves
答案与解析A从第三段最后一句Otherswon''ttalkabouttheirsecrets.可知学生们不请求帮助是因为不想把秘密告诉别人。
28．Theunderlinedword“stupid”inthethirdparagraphmeans________.
A.pretty B.happy
C.notclever D.notfriendly
答案与解析C从第三段的第四句Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.可知此意为“不聪明的”。
C
ANNOUNCEMENTS
(1)HOUSEFORSALE.Comfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideoftown.Threebedrooms,livingroom,kitchens,diningroom,bathroom.Offersover$35,000
(2)ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANT.Someeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsfree.Ring3320178
(3)JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAM.Boysandgirlswantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9－13.MeetsinGreenParkonFridayat3p.m.
(4)ROOMTORENT(出租).Smallroomtorentincitycenterflat(公寓)aboverestaurant.Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture.Nearmainrailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone3322108
Mr.Brownwantstolivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns''childrendon''tcarewhatthehouseislikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.Ann,theirdaughterhasalwayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.It''shardworkbutsheisn''tlazy.ShehastoworkonSaturdaysandSundays,butshegetsotherdaysoff.It''snotverywellpaid.Butwhocaresaboutmoney?
Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heistwelveyearsold.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree,sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhishomework.
Jack，Mr.Brown''sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn''tcareaboutwhatcolorthewallsareorhowoldthefurnitureis.Heisgettingreadyforhisdrawing.Sothehousemustbequiet.
29．Whydidn''ttheBrownsbuythehouseinAdvertisementOne?
A.Itwasonthenorthsideoftown.
B.Thereweren''tenoughbedrooms.
C.Therewasnodiningroom.
D.Thegardenwastoobig.
答案与解析B根据短文内容，可知广告中出租的房子有三间卧室，而布朗一家却需要有四间卧室的房子。所以答案为B。
30．Whycan''tTomplayforthenewfootballteam?
A.He''snotoldenough.
B.It''sinadifferentvillage.
C.Schoolstopstoolate.
D.Hehastodohishomework.
答案与解析C答案在(3)Meetsin...at3p．m.而Tom3：30放学。
31．Whatdoesthesentence“Allmealsfree”mean?
A.Assistantscanhavethemealsatanytime.
B.Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.
C.Customerscanhavethemealsfreely.
D.Assistantshavetopayfortheirmeals.
答案与解析B第二则广告是招聘晚间或周末饭店服务员，免费用餐，这由生活常识可知。
D
Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.
●Reciteandrepeatinconversation.
Whenyouhearaperson''sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.
●Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.
Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou''vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou''remakingtolearntheirnames.
●Admityoudon''tknow.
Admittingthatyoucan''tremembersomeone''snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay“I''mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain？”．
●Useassociations.
Linkeachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiCheng—tall,blackhair.”Toreinforceyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.
●Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetine.
Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.
●Goearly.
Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.There''refewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers—anautomaticreviewforyou.
【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几个在社交场合记住别人名字的方法。
32.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?
A.Theywillbemoved.
B.Theywillbeannoyed.
C.Theywillbedelighted.
D.Theywillbediscouraged.
答案与解析C细节理解题。根据文章第二个小标题中的最后一句可知，当你很认真地试图记住对方的名字的时候，他们会很开心。
33.Ifyoucan''tremembersomeone''sname,youmay________.
A.tellhimthetruth
B.tellhimawhitelie
C.askhimforpity
D.askotherstohelpyou
答案与解析A细节理解题。根据文章第三个小标题的内容可知，当我们忘记对方的姓名的时候，我们应该诚实地告诉对方。
34.Whenyoumeetagroupofpeople,itisbettertoremember________.
A.alltheirnames
B.acoupleofnamesfirst
C.justtheirlastnames
D.asmanynamesaspossible
答案与解析B细节理解题。文章第五个小标题后的内容指明，不要试图去记住所有人的名字，事实上这很难做到，并且人们也并不期望你能记住。所以只要集中注意力记住其中一部分人的名字就可以了。
35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Tipsonanimportantsocialskill.
B.Importanceofattendingparties.
C.Howtomakeuseofassociations.
D.Howtoreciteandrepeatnames.
答案与解析A主旨大意题。纵观全文尤其是根据文章第一句话可知，作者写这篇文章的目的在于提出一些建议来帮助人们记住别人的名字，而记名字又是一项重要的社交技能。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshiphasbeencelebratedinasmalltownincentralFinlandsince1992.In1992,thepeopleofthetowndecidedtorestartsomelong-forgottentraditions.__36__Hewassaidtoonlyacceptmenasmembersofhisgangwhoprovedtheirworthinchallenges.Atthattime,itwasalsoacommonpracticetostealwomenfromneighboringvillages.
__37__Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistsfromFinlandtoCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampi-onshipeveryyear.
__38__TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisheldona253.5meterslongofficialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstaclesandawaterobstacle,aboutameterdeep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighbor''s.Theminimumweightofthewifetobecarriedis49kg.Ifsheislessthan49kg,thewifewillbegivenaheavybagtocarry.Eachtimeacompetitordropshiswifethatcouplewillbefined15seconds.__39__
AlongsidewiththeWife-carryingWorldChampionship,thereisalsoateamcompetition.Thedistanceisthesamebutthreemenintheteamcarrythewifeinturns.Attheexchangepointthecarrierhastodrinkofficial“wife-carryingdrink”.Thenhemaycontinuetherace.__40__
WhiletheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisbeingheld,therearebandsplayingmusic,awife-carryingdanceandotherformsofentertainment.
A.Thereareafewbasicrules.
B.Peopleeverywhereholdtheevent.
C.Aspecialprizeisawardedtotheteam.
D.Doyouknowhowthesetraditionsrestarted?
E.Thiseventisbecomingincreasinglypopular.
F.Thewinneristhecouplewhocompletethecourseintheshortesttime.
G.Backinthelate1800s,therewasarobbercalled
Rosvo-Ronkaineninthatarea.
答案36.G37.E38.A39.F40.C
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lastsummer,ItraveledtoMeixianCountywithmyfriends.ItisasmallcountyatthefootofTaibaiMountinShanxiProvince.WestayedthereforoneweekandI__41__myvacationbecauseofthebeautifulsceneryatthetopofthemountain.
Iwill__42__forgetthedaywhenweclimbedthemainpeak.The__43__inthatareachangedveryquickly:itwassunnyintheearlymorningwhenwesetout,__44__itbegantorainheavilywhenwewereonlyhalfwayup.Soon,wewereall__45__andsomeofuswantedtogohome.Theysaid,“Thereisnothing__46__here.Wecametoseethescenery,__47__thepouringrain！”However,theguide__48__，“Sincewehavegotwetalready，whynotjustgoonwithourjourney？”
Sowecarriedonupthemountainand,__49__weevennoticed,therainstoppedandthesunwassmilingagain.Whenwereachedthetopofthepeak,theviewwasunique(独特的)．
Upthere,itwasbrightandclear.Theskywas__50__andtheairwasfresh.Thegentlewindmadeusfeelcool.Allthecloudswerejustlikewavesintheocean,__51__andfallingunderourfeet.Wecouldonlyseethepeaksofmountains,asiftheywere__52__floatingsparsely(稀疏的)intheocean.Itwasareallymagicalexperience.
Whilewewereenjoyingthescene,theguidesaid__53__，“Yousee,Iknewthattherewouldbenorainabovetheclouds.”
Itis__54__.Whileitmayrainbelowtheclouds,thesunisstillthereabovethem.
Youwillneverseethesun__55__youdon''ttryyourbesttoclimbtothetopofthemountain.Ifwehadstoppedandgonehomewhentherainwasveryheavy,wewouldneverhaveseenthebeautifulscenery__56__theclouds.Ithinkthisisalsotruein__57__.
Asthesongsays，“Youwon''tseetherainbowunlessyouhavegonethroughthethunderandstorm.”
Ithinkinthe__58__，wheneverIhaveanydifficultiesinmylife,Iwillrememberthe__59__fromthetopofTaibaiMountandthe__60__whichtouchedmyheartdeeply:Thereisnorainabovetheclouds.
41．A.spent B.killed
C.had D.enjoyed
42．A.everB.never
C.certainly D.perhaps
43．A.sceneryB.cloud
C.sky D.weather
44．A.soB.while
C.but D.instead
45．A.tiredB.hungry
C.angry D.wet
46．A.necessaryB.fun
C.important D.possible
47．A.notB.but
C.so D.hardly
48．A.suggestedB.ordered
C.asked D.demanded
49．A.whenB.before
C.while D.then
50．A.darkB.green
C.black D.blue
51．A.jumpingB.dropping
C.going D.rising
52．A.islandsB.fish
C.animals D.waves
53．A.excitedB.proudly
C.angrily D.happily
54．A.falseB.alie
C.aguess D.true
55．A.whenB.unless
C.if D.while
56．A.overB.on
C.above D.under
57．A.studyB.rest
C.realworld D.life
58．A.pastB.present
C.future D.life
59．A.weatherB.change
C.view D.time
60．A.wordB.phrase
C.speech D.sentence
答案与解析
41．D由下文beautifulscenery可以推断“我”的假期过得很愉快。spent表花费(时间、金钱)做某事，其后一般不接vacation；kill通常接time，表示“消磨时间”；hadmyvacation也不能表达“假期过得愉快”的意思。
42．B通过下文内容知道作者的这次经历对他来说有很大的收获，因此印象深刻，永远不会忘记。ever“曾经”，certainly“的确”，perhaps“可能”都与作者在文中所要表达的意思相反。
43．D由下文所介绍的早晨天气晴朗，半路上则大雨倾盆，可以推断出天气变化无常。天气一会儿是晴朗的，而过了一会儿开始下雨，因此不是景色、云彩与天空的变化，而是天气的变化。
44．C上下文存在逻辑上的转折关系。早上天气晴朗，半路上却大雨倾盆了。while侧重于两个同类事物间的比较，因此可以排除。
45．D因为大雨倾盆，很快浑身就湿透了。联系下文可知有的人提出回去，是因为雨淋湿了衣服，而不是因为劳累和饥饿。
46．B联系下文一些人抱怨说是来看景的，可是却下起了大雨，可知他们觉得这里没什么好玩的了。联系这些人要回去的理由我们可以排除其他选项。
47．A联系“...someofuswantedtogohome.Theysaid,‘Thereisnothing________(fun)here.’”可以知道，有人坚持要回去的理由是“我们是来看风景的，不是看雨的”。B项句意上不符合，C、D两项语法上也不正确。
48．A联系下文“Sincewehavegotwetalready,whynotjustgoonwithourjourney？”可以知道，导游给我们提建议。demand意思是“要求”，联系下文导游说的话我们知道，导游并没有提出要求，而且提出这样的要求也不合常理。
49．B此处表示“来不及”，应填before。其用在此处也能表现出天气变化之快。联系空后的evennoticed可以知道，还没有注意到，而不是“当我们注意的时候”；then为副词，而此处需填一个连词。
50．D由上一句中的brightandclear以及下文中的theairwasfresh可推出天气晴朗，而晴朗的天气里天空应该是蓝色的。其他三项不符合此处的场景和常理。
51．D与下文的falling形成对照，表示像海浪一样起伏的状态。jump意思是“跳跃”，显然不符合实际。
52．A从下文的“...floatingsparselyintheocean.”我们看出，云层中的山脉像海洋中的岛屿。联系空前的thepeaksofmountains以及空后的内容可以排除其他选项。此外，这些选项也不符合常识。
53．B下文向导讲话的内容表明他(她)的预测正确，因此讲话时他(她)自然而然带着自豪的口吻。D项具有一定的干扰性。从下文可以知道，他(她)在向游客讲自己的预测是正确的，因此happily不能充分表达他此时的心情。
54．D联系上文的“Yousee，Iknewthattherewouldbenorainabovetheclouds.”以及下一句“Whileitmayrainbelowtheclouds，thesunisstillthereabovethem.”可以得此答案。其他三项都不能使上下文衔接。
55．C联系此空前后，我们知道本空表示一种假设的情况。如果当初没有尽力爬到山顶，绝不会看到太阳。如用unless，那么此空后应为肯定句形式。
56．C登到山顶，我们看到的是云层上面的景色。第46空后内容也可得到提示。over是垂直的上方，而above只表示位置之高，只是笼统地说“在……之上”。
57．D作者由此事推出生活中也是如此。联系下文“...wheneverIhaveanydifficultiesinmylife...”可排除其他干扰项。
58．C“...联系空后wheneverIhaveanydifficultiesinmylife,Iwillremember...”，此处应表示将来的情况。D项与inmylife重复。A、B两项时态不对。
59．C阅读全文可以知道，是山顶的奇特风光让我们难以忘怀。其他选项不符合文章的主旨。
60．D冒号后面是一个句子，因此本空用sentence。单词、短语、演讲都不符合下文内容。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
MynameisJackRichard.ManyyearsagowhenIwasinSouthAfrica,Ivisitedawildlifepark__61__(call)Tenbevady.Iwentwithmytwoauntsandmysisterbyair.Andaswewerelandingontheground,wesawavastareacoveredbytrees.Itwassoexcitingbeinginaplace__62__therewerenomodernbuildings.Wejusthadoneguide,andthereweresixotherpeoplewithus,andwe__63__(camp)inlittletentsforfourdays.Wefeltasthoughwewere__64__(complete)onourown,althoughwehadthe__65__(secure)ofhavingtheguidewithagun.Ifelthappytobetherewithalltheanimalsaroundus.Theguardtookusout__66__dawnandthenagainatdusk,becausethat''swhenwe''remostlikely__67__(see)theanimals.Wealsowentoutatnightonce__68__twiceandthatwasreallyamazing,quite__69__(frighten)though,becausewecouldseealltheselittle__70__(eye)allaroundus,peeringatus.Wesawlions,elephants,giraffes,deerandeverything.Itwasabsolutelywonderful.
答案与解析
【解题导语】JackRichard讲述了多年前在南非野生动物园的经历。
61．called根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处需要用动词非谓语形式作定语，修饰awildlifepark，此处awildlifepark与call构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用call的过去分词形式。
62．where根据语境可知，空处引导定语从句，指代先行词aplace并在从句中充当地点状语，故填关系副词where。
63．camped根据语境并分析句子结构可知，本篇文章在叙述发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。
64．completely根据语境可知，这里需要副词修饰onourown，而不是形容词作表语。故填completely。
65．security根据语境可知，此处需要填入名词，故填security。
66．atatdawn“在黎明”，对应后面的atdusk。
67．toseebelikelytodosth.“可能做某事”。
68．or根据语境可知，这里表示“一两次”。onceortwice“一两次，几次”为固定用法，符合语境。
69．frightening根据语境可知，空处应填形容词，指事情表示“令人害怕的”，故填frightening。
70．eyes根据空前的these可知，此处需要用名词复数，故填eyes。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
IamwritingtotellyouabouttheargumentsonstudentsofNo.1SeniorHighshouldgoinforsportsornot.Morethanhalfofthestudentthinkweshouldexerciseeverydaybecausehealthyisthemostimportant.Youcandonothingwithpoorhealth.Sportsandexercisecanmakeusbestrongandenergetic.Butfortyfivepercentofthestudentsbelieveditthewasteoftimetotakeexercise.Alsoitisverytired.Afterhavingsports,wearetooexcitedtogetdowntostudy.Wemayevengethurtonsports.AndIthinkitistruethatweshoulddevoteustothelessons,andsportscanhelpourbrainsrelaxandenableustohaveagoodsleepatnight.
答案
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Amy在中国找工作遇到困难，她写信向你询问为什么大多数工作只招聘男性，而且女性在工作中也受到不平等的对待。你给她回信，要点如下：
注意(1)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
(2)90词左右。首尾句已经给出，不计入总词数。
DearAmy，
I''msorryyouhavedifficultyinfindingajobinChina.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
LiHua
范文
Dear_Amy,_
I''m_sorry_you_have_difficulty_in_finding_a_job_in_China.It''scommonthatwomenarenottreatedequallyasmen.
First,itisatraditionthatgirls''educationisplacedsecondtoboys'',asgirlsarebelievedtogetmarriedandleavethefamilysoonerorlater.Second,mostimportantpositionsareintendedformenonly,thusleavingfewerchancesinthecareerforwomen.It''sgenerallyconsideredthatmenarestrongerandthatwomenaremorelikelytogiveuptheircareerstocareforchildren.
Inmyopinion,womenshouldhaveequalchancesasmen.Withhardworkanddetermination,womencanalsomakegreatachievements.
Yours，
Li_Hua
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