综合测评二Unit2Workingtheland
本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whenshouldthetrainarrive?
A.At11：45a．m.B.At12：15a．m.
C.At12：45a．m.
2．Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inalibrary.
B.Inabookstore.
C.Inadepartmentstore.
3．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetoycatsaltogether?
A.40yuan.B.16yuan.
C.32yuan.
4．Whatdoestheman''sanswermean?
A.Hehasbeenhereforonlyfiveminutes.
B.Hecameherefiveminuteslaterthanthewoman.
C.Hewasangryaboutthewoman''sbeinglate.
5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.ShehaslenthercartoSam''sbrother.
B.ShewantstoborrowSam''scar.
C.Shehasn''tboughtacarofherown.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6．Whatisthegirl?
A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheisaworker.
C.Sheisafarmer.
7．Whatdoesthegirlhopetodointhefuture?
A.Shewantstoworkasafarmer.
B.Shewantstoworkinacomputerfactory.
C.Shewantstoworkasaphysicsteacher.
8．Wherearethefactoriesbeingbuilt?
A.Outsidethecity.
B.Onthefarms.
C.Nearamiddleschool.
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．Whatdidthewomandojustnow?
A.Shewentshopping.
B.Shedrewapicture.
C.Shevisitedafriend.
10．Wherewasthemanjustnow?
A.Athome.B.Inapostoffice.
C.Inastore.
11．Whydidn''tthemanvisitLucy?
A.Becausehepreferredtobealone.
B.Becauseheforgotallaboutit.
C.Becausehewentoutshopping.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．What''stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Salesmanandcustomer.
13．WhendidthewomanshowMr.Welbornaroundthecompany?
A.Yesterdaymorning.
B.Atlunchtime.
C.Yesterdayafternoon.
14．Who''sMr.Smith?
A.He''sthemarketingmanager.
B.He''sthequalitymanager.
C.He''stheboss.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?
A.Attherailwaystation.
B.Atthebusstation.
C.Attheairport.
16．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelostsuitcase?
A.Itwasonanotherplane.
B.Ithadalltheirclothesinit.
C.Itwascheckedin.
17．Whatwillthemandoabouthislostsuitcase?
A.Waituntilthelostsuitcaseisreported.
B.Reporttotheairline.
C.Haveacupofcoffeeandtakeiteasy.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．Whereisthenewairport?
A.Inthecenterofthecity.
B.Fifteenkilometersawayfromthecity.
C.Fiftykilometersawayfromthecity.
19．Whydomanyvisitorscometothecity?
A.Becausetherearealotofplacesofinterestinthecity.
B.Becausethereisanewairportinthecity.
C.Becausefeweraccidentshavehappenedinthecity.
20．Whenwasthenewairportbuilt?
A.Lastyear.B.Twoyearsago.
C.Fiveyearsago.
答案1－5CACAB6－10ABBAA
11－15BBCBC16－20CBCAC
听力材料
Text1
W：Excuseme,canyoutellmethetimenow?
M：It''s12：30a．m.
W：Whendidthistrainarrive?
M：Oh,inabout15minutes.
Text2
W：HowlongcanIkeepthemagazine?
M：Accordingtoourrule,youcanhavethemagazineforaweek.
Text3
W：Thesetoycatsarelovely.Howmucharethey?
M：Tenyuaneachand16forthepair.
W：That''snotexpensive.I''lltakefour.
Text4
W：I''msorryI''mlate.
M：Oh,Icamehereonlyfiveminutesago.
Text5
W：Sam,canIuseyourcarthisweekend?Mikewantstogoforanouting,butmycarisstillinthegarage.
M：Unluckily,mybrotherhasalreadyaskedforit.
Text6
M：Whatareyougoingtodoafteryouleavemiddleschool?
W:Work.
M:Don''tyouwanttogotoyourhometown?
W:Yes.Butafewfactoriesarebeingbuiltnearourvillage.Farmershavelosttheirfarms.Someofthemwillworkatthefactorywhentheprojectsfinish.
M:Whatfactorydoyouhopetoworkin?
W:Acomputerfactory.I''minterestedinit.SoIhavetoworkharderatphysics.
Text7
W：WhathaveyoubeenuptowhileI''vebeenoutshopping?
M:Oh,nothingmuch.I''vewrittenacoupleofletters,that''sall.
W:Ithoughtyou''dgotoseesomeonethisafternoon.
M:That''sright.IwasgoingtoseeLucy.
W:Whatmadeyouchangeyourmind?
M:Ididn''t.Isimplyforgotallaboutit.
W:Won''tshebeworried?
M:Idon''tthinkso.Afterall,shepreferstostayalone.
Text8
M：TedHarris.
W:Ah,it''sDianaShaw.
M:Howarethings?
W:Fine.
M:I''mringingaboutMr.Welborn''svisit.Hashearrived?
W:Yes.Hearrivedyesterdaymorning.Ipickedhimupattheairport.
M:Ah,haveyoushownhimaroundthecompany?
W:Yes,Ihave.Ididthatyesterdayafternoon.
M:Andhe''smetthemarketingmanager?
W:Yes,theymetinthemorningandtheyhadlunchtogether.
M:Right,howaboutthemeetingwiththequalitymanager?Haveyouarrangedthemeeting?
W:No,I''mafraidnot.Yousee,Mr.Smithwasn''tinhisofficeyesterday.I''lldothatassoonasIcan.
Text9
M:MyGod!Whereismysuitcase?
W:Oh!Ithinkthatthey''veunloadedalltheluggage.Well,it''snothere.
M:Isupposethatsuitcasewaslost,wasn''tit?
W:Whichsuitcasewasit?
M:Theonewithallthegifts.
W:Areyousureyoucheckeditin?
M:Sure.
W:Itmighthavebeenloadedonanotherflight.
M:Doyouthinkthatitcouldhavebeenleftbehind?
W:That''salwaysapossibility.Soonerorlater,it''llbetracedandrerouted.
M:Ihopeyouareright.
W:Well...Whatdowedonow?
M:Ishouldreportittotheairline.Look,whydon''tyouwaitformeinthecoffeeshop?I''llmeetyouthereassoonasI''mthrough.
W:OK!Goodluck!
Text10
OurcityisinthecenterofChina.Therearealotofplacesofinterestaroundit.Millionsofvisitorscometoourcityeveryyear.Thereareplentyofforeignersamongthem.Fiveyearsago,anewmodernairportwasbuiltinthenorthwestofthecity.It''saboutfiftykilometersawayandittakesthepassersabout40minutesbycartogettherefromourcity.It''smuchlargerthantheoldone.Thewaitingbuildingcanholdatleast900people.Hundredsofairplanestakeoffandsomeofthemflyabroad.It''smuchsafernowthanbefore.Feweraccidentshavehappenedandmoreandmorepeopletravelbyplane.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
“Excuseme，”saidayoungman,standingshylyattheopenchurchdoor.“IamheretopickupanEasterbasketformydaughter.AmIintherightplace？”“Well,wehavebaskets,buttheyarenotEasterbasketsforkids;they''refoodbaskets，”Iexplained.
ThatmorningIarrivedatSt.Michael''sChurchinCarmichael,CaliforniatohelpgivethebasketstoneedyfamiliesforEaster.Tomakesureeveryfamilywouldreceiveone,wehadhandedoutnumberstothemthatmatchedthebaskettheyweresupposedtoreceive.Eachonecontainedawholeham,potatoes,bread,vegetables,andapie—enoughfoodtohelpfeedafamilyforaweek.
“Whydon''tyoucomein？”Isaidtotheman.Helookeddisappointed.Heshookhisheadandsaid,“Ican''t...Mydaughteriswaitingformeoverthere.Iamgratefulforthefood,butwhenIheardyouweregivingawaybasketsforEaster....Well,IthoughttheywouldbeEasterbasketsforchildren.”Hecontinued,“Ipromisedmydaughterone,andIwantedtosurpriseher.”
Ifeltbad,buttherewasnothingIcoulddo.Themanhandedmehisnumber,andIwalkedovertothebaskets.Abulgeinoneofthebasketscaughtmyeye.“Whatisthat？”Iwondered.Leaningoverandlookingmoreclosely,Icouldsee,unmistakably,anEasterbasket—filledwithcandy,chocolate,andEastereggs.Oneofthevolunteersmusthaveaddeditbymistake!Ithought.ThenIlookedattheman''snumberinmyhand.Well,he''llbe...
“HappyEaster，”Isaidtotheman,handinghimtheonlyfoodbasketwithanEasterbasketinside—theverysamebasketwithhisnumberonit.“Someoneknewjustwhatyouneeded.”
21．Theyoungmanhadthoughtthat________.
A.hewouldhaveanEasterbasketandafoodbasket
B.therewouldbeEasterbasketsforchildren
C.therewouldbechildren''stoysinthefoodbasket
D.hewouldgetenoughfoodforthewholeyear
答案与解析B根据第一段IamheretopickupanEasterbasketformydaughter.可知，答案为B。
22．Whatdidtheauthordoatthechurch?
A.Heworkedthereasachurchman.
B.HewascalledintohandoutEasterbaskets.
C.Hewenttheretomeettheyoungman.
D.Hewasavolunteerwhohelpedthere.
答案与解析D根据第二段．..tohelpgivethebasketstoneedyfamiliesforEaster和第四段Oneofthevolunteers...可知，答案为D。
23．Theyoungmanlookeddisappointedatfirstbecause________.
A.hewastoldnottotakeafoodbasket
B.hewastoldtobuyafoodbasket
C.hecamesolatethatallthebasketshadbeenhandedout
D.hewastoldthathewouldn''tgetwhathewanted.
答案与解析D根据第三段IthoughttheywouldbeEasterbasketsforchildren和Ipromisedmydaughterone可知，答案为D。
24．Whatsurprisedtheauthorwasthat________.
A.therewasanEasterbasketinthefoodbasket
B.someoneknewwhattheyoungmanneeded
C.oneofthebasketswasfilledwithmorebreadthanothers
D.hefoundthattheyoungman''snamewasonthebasket
答案与解析A根据第四段Abulgeinoneofthebasketscaughtmyeye...可知，答案为A。
B
TheteagardensinSriLankaareactuallylargeestates(种植园).Thebestteausuallycomesfromplantsgrownonhighgrounds,thecoolhilltopswithrowsandrowsofteaplants.Theplantsareaboutonemetreapart.Theplantisoftenprunedsothatitremainsonly60to90centimetreshigh.Pruningisimportantbecauseitencouragesthegrowthoftendershoots，oryoungleaves.Itisfromtheseshootsthatthebestteaisgot.
Practicallyalltheteapickersarewomen.Theestatesprefertoemploywomenpickersbecausetheyaremorecareful.Theirthinfingerscaneasilyremovethetwinleavesandnewshootsfromtheplants,whicharethepartsusedforprocessing(加工)tea.Thepickerscarrylargebasketsintowhichtheythrowtheirpickings.Askilledworkercanharvestbetween9to14kilogrammesoftealeavesaday.Usuallynewshootscanbepickedfromtheplantsabouteverytenorfifteendays.
Processingteashootsintothefamiliardrytealeavesrequiresgreatcareandskill.Therearevariousmethodsofprocessingdependingonthetypeoftearequired.Forblacktea,theyounggreenleavesarefirstspreadoutonshelvestodry.Thisprocessremovesmuchoftheirwaterandtheleavesbecomesoft.Afterthis,theleavesarepassedthroughheavyrollers.Thisoperationwillpresstheleavesforjuiceswhichgivetheteabothcolourandtaste.
Thentheleavesarespreadoutonfloorsandlefttoferment(发酵)underwetconditions.Fermentationdevelopsthedriedleaveswithahot-airbloweruntiltheybecomerolled-upblackleaves.Thefinalstepistosortandgradethembeforetheblackteaisreadyforsaletocountriesallovertheworld.
25.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“pruning”means“________”．
A.regularcuttingoftheplants
B.frequentwatering
C.regularuseofchemicals
D.growingtheplantshighinthemountain
答案与解析A由第一段“Theplantisoftenprunedsothatitremainsonly60to90centimetreshigh.”可知为“修剪”之意。
26.Oneofthereasonswhywomenareemployedtodothepickingisthat________.
A.theyworkharderthanmendointhepicking
B.theycanthrowtheirpickingsmoreeasilyintothebaskets
C.theirfingersfitthembetterforthejob
D.theycanmoreeasilyfindthetwinleaves
答案与解析C由第二段第三句“Theirthinfingerscaneasilyremovethetwinleaves...”可知。
27.Howmanyprocessingstepsarementionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Six.
答案与解析C由最后一段内容可知。
28.Whatisthewriter''spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Tointroducevariousmethodsofteaprocessing.
B.TopersuadereaderstobuyteafromSriLanka.
C.Totellastorythathavehappenedintheteagardens.
D.Toinformreadersofteagrowing,pickingandprocessing.
答案与解析D由文章的主题大意可判断。
C
Imaginethatyouliveonastreetwheretherearebrokenwindows,graffitipaintedonbuildings,andwasteontheground.Wouldthisenvironmentleadtootheractsofpropertydamageorcrime?
Europeanresearcherssaytheanswerisyes.Theresearcherssaytheyfoundstrongevidencethatshowsdisordercanleadpeopletocarryingoutcriminalactsorbadbehavior.TheresearchersworkattheUniversityofGroningenintheNetherlands.TheyreportedtheirfindingsinScienceMagazinelastNovember.TheirreportiscalledTheSpreadingofDisorder.
Theideaofobservingdisorderhasaneffectonpeople''sbehaviorisnotnew.In1982,AmericanresearchersJamesWilsonandGeorgeKellingwroteareportdescribingwhattheycalledthebrokenwindowstheory.Theybelievedthatsignsofcrime,suchasbrokenwindowsinabuilding,ledtootheractsofcrime.
Inthe1990s,NewYorkCityofficialsstartedacampaigntoremovesignsofdisorderlikebrokenwindows,graffitimarkings,andrubbish.Soon,therateofminorcrimesinNewYorkbegantodrop.Othercitiesaroundtheworldalsobegantousethiscrime-fightingmethod.
Butthebrokenwindowstheorywasalsoquestioned.Expertssaidtherewasstillnoexperimentalevidencetoprovethatthedropincrimewasadirectresultofeffortstocleanupcityneighborhoods.
Theysaidotherinfluencescouldalsohavecausedthedropincrime.Moreover,thebrokenwindowstheorydidnotfullyexaminetheexactconditionsofdisordersthatappearedtoleadtocrime.
ThestudyfromtheNetherlandsnowprovidestheexperimentalinformationtosupportthebrokenwindowstheory.
29．Theunderlinedword“graffiti”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”．
A.rudedrawings
B.formaldisplays
C.publicsigns
D.interestingadvertisements
答案与解析A根据句中的brokenwindows和wasteontheground可推断，graffiti“涂画；涂鸦”。
30．OthercitiesfollowedNewYork''sexamplebecause________.
A.therewasnocrimeinNewYorkatthattime
B.therewerefewercrimesinNewYorkafterthecampaignwasstarted
C.therateofminorcrimesinNewYorkfelltoitslowestlevelever
D.theenvironmentinNewYorkwasrelativelyclean
答案与解析B根据第四段Soon,therateofminorcrimesinNewYorkbegantodrop可知，答案为B。
31．Whatcanweknowabouttheexpertsquestioningthebrokenwindowstheory?
A.Theydidn''tagreetotakerubbishawayfromcities.
B.Theythoughtotherinfluencescontributedtothedropincrime.
C.Theythoughtcleaningupcityneighborhoodswasuseless.
D.Theyhavewrittenanarticleaboutquestioningthetheory.
答案与解析B根据第六段Theysaidotherinfluencescouldalsohavecausedthedropincrime.可知，答案为B。
32．Theauthorofthispassagemainlywantstotellusthat________.
A.someeffortsshouldbemadetopunishthosewhocommitacrime
B.moreevidenceshouldbeprovidedtosupportthetheory
C.signsofdisordercanleadtocriminalacts
D.actsofpropertydamageorcrimearecommon
答案与解析C通读全文内容和第二段．..showsdisordercanleadpeopletocarryingoutcriminalactsorbadbehavior可知，答案为C。
D
Theweatherisveryimportanttofarmers.Thecalendarmightsay“August”，buttheweather''smorelikeOctober.Forsomefarmersthecoolweatherisagoodthing.Forothers,it''sacauseforconcern.
AtAppleHill,thecoolerweatherwasgivingtheBoegerWineryachancetoconcentrateonbottlinginsteadofpicking.“Thingswerereallymaturing，ithasjustbeenawelcomerelieftohavemoretimetoprepare，”saidGregBoegerofBoegerWinery.
ButdownintheDelta,theearlierhotweatherhasthemtwoweeksaheadofschedule.TheirharvestactuallystartedonTuesday,andthiscoolingtrendisaworry.Therehavebeennoproblemsyet,butforeachofthelasttwoyearsheavyrainrightafterLaborDaywasaproblem,onethatDonPylmanwouldnotliketoseerepeated.
“Ifitdoesn''tstartraining,we''reingoodshape，”saidPylman.“Ifthesuncomesoutandclearsupwecangetrightbacktowork,butifwedogetrain,therotswillstart.”
Thekindofgrape(葡萄)makesadifferenceaswell.Thin-skinnedgrapeslikethechardonnayvarietyaremuchmoresensitivetorainthansomeoftheothers.They''realsomoredifficulttodryoff.
33.Theweatherchange________.
A.showsthatthecalendarlacksscience
B.doesgoodtofarmers
C.showsthattheglobeismoreandmorewarming
D.doesn''talwaysmakefarmersworried
答案与解析D参见第一段第三句话。
34.FromthesecondparagraphweknowtheBoegerWinery________.
A.isn''tpreparedfortheweatherchange
B.hashiswinebottledearlierthanusual
C.hasnochancetopickthegrape
D.infact，doesn''twelcometheweatherchange
答案与解析B第二段的第一句话说，天气转凉使他们有更多的时间来做葡萄酒，而往年这时他们还在摘葡萄。
35.Theunderlined“them”inthethirdparagraphrefersto“________”．
A.thegrapes
B.thefamilyofWinery
C.thefarmersatAppleHill
D.thefarmersintheDelta
答案与解析D这句话的意思是说，天气比往年转冷的要早，这使得三角洲的农民计划不得不提前两周。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inhergeneralstore.__36__Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”
AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.__37__Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a．m.to7p．m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount(账户).__38__
BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear？”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.__39__
Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn''tneedtobeaRocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.__40__Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.
A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.
B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.
C.Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.
D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.
E.Mygrandma''strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.
F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.
G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.
答案36.B37.A38.G39.C40.D
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ItwasfivedaysbeforeChristmas.Myco-workerswereexcitedly__41__theirplans.“Doinganythingspecial？”theyaskedme.I__42__myhead.
Iwas3,000milesfrommyfamilyinHawaii,pursuingmylifelong__43__ofbecominganurse.Iattendedclassesallday,andthenwentstraighttomyfull-time__44__jobatnight.Myweeklyplanleftmeextremelytiredandhomesick.
Ihad__45__lookedforwardtotheholidays.ButthisDecemberIfeltunabletogoon.Rent,textbooksandotherexpensesleftmewithno__46__cash.Moneytogohome?Ihardlyhadmoneytoeat.
“I''monmy__47__.Coverfor(顶替)me,willyou？”askedMavis,anotherwaitress,asshe__48__meonherwaytotheemployee''sroom.“__49__，there''sthisguyatTableFive，”shesaid.“He''sbeen__50__thereformorethananhour,notmakinganytroublebutnot__51__anythingeither.”Shepaused.“It''slikehe''s__52__forsomebody.”
Ilookedinthecorner.__53__enough,therewasaslim,good-lookingman__54__inawornshirt,andablackbaseballcap,justsittingalone.Iwentover,tryingto__55__asmile.“I''msorry，”Isaid,“Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantanything.”
Iwasturningtowalkaway__56__themanspoke.Hehadasoft,lowvoice,butsomehowIcouldhearitclearandplaininthe__57__restaurant.“I''dlikeanorderofchips，”hesaid,“andaglassofwater.”Myheart__58__.Chipswerethecheapestthingonthemenu,whichIwouldn''tgetmuchofa(n)__59__.Butmaybethisguywasbroken,andIsurelyknewhowhefelt.__60__Idecidedtotrymybesttomakehimfeelokay.
41．A.expressing B.changing
C.discussing D.announcing
42．A.usedB.lifted
C.nodded D.shook
43．A.mindB.dream
C.satisfaction D.demand
44．A.waitressB.actress
C.assistant D.maid
45．A.seldomB.always
C.merely D.hardly
46．A.otherB.rest
C.any D.extra
47．A.wayB.duty
C.break D.work
48．A.steppedB.ignored
C.passed D.jumped
49．A.BythewayB.Onthecontrary
C.Aboveall D.Afterall
50．A.shoutingB.sitting
C.crying D.whispering
51．A.readingB.eating
C.drinking D.ordering
52．A.searchingB.waiting
C.caring D.longing
53．A.ExcitedlyB.Luckily
C.Desperately D.Sure
54．A.dressedB.wore
C.carried D.put
55．A.forceB.return
C.break D.contribute
56．A.beforeB.when
C.after D.while
57．A.quietB.large
C.noisy D.wonderful
58．A.sankB.beat
C.hurt D.lost
59．A.praiseB.tip
C.pay D.prize
60．A.ButB.Otherwise
C.So D.Or
答案与解析
41．C圣诞节的前五天，我的同事们都在兴奋地讨论他们的节日计划。express“表达”通常不与plan连用；同事们不会都改变计划，不符合常理；announce一般用于宣布重大的事情。
42．D同事问我节日期间有没有什么特殊的安排，从下文可知，我的节假日仍然是在打工，所以没有什么特殊安排，故我的反应应该是摇头。其他选项都不符合上下文的文意。
43．B我远离家乡追寻着做护士的理想。satisfaction“满意”，demand“要求”都与pursue不能搭配。
44．A由第42空后的anotherwaitress可知作者晚上要在餐馆打工做服务生。maid“女仆”，不用于指餐馆中的服务员。
45．B我一直都期待着假日，但这次无法去度假了。其他选项都表示否定，和后面的but不能顺接。
46．D之所以无法过这个假期，是因为租金、教科书和其他的花费使我的钱所剩无几了。other表“其他的”，与文意不符；rest一般不作形容词。
47．C根据常识，服务生一般在休息时才交谈。ontheway“在路上”；onduty“值班”。没有onone''swork的用法。
48．C当她从我旁边经过时询问我是否能顶替她。两个人一直在进行对话，所以只能是她从旁边经过时。其他选项都与逻辑和文章不符。
49．A前面Mavis说让“我”顶替她，这里就是又补充了一句，故用Bytheway“顺便说一句”。空前后两句话不是表示相反、强调和转折的逻辑关系。
50．B他一直坐在那儿一个多小时，没有制造任何麻烦也没有点吃的东西。由下文的“justsittingalone”可排除其他选项。
51．D他一直在一个人坐着，又没点东西才说他好像在等某个人。
52．B他一直坐着也没有点吃的，所以说他好像在等人。longfor“渴望”，不如等某人更符合“只坐着而不点吃的”的状态。
53．D上一段中Mavis说5号桌那坐着一位客人，这里作者向角落里看了看，确实看到有一个年轻人在那里，故选D项。Sureenough“的的确确”。“兴奋地”“幸运地”“拼命地”都与文意不符。
54．A由后面的awornshirt,andablackbaseballcap可知应该用穿着。dressedinsth.可以表达穿着某件衣服。用wore的话，应该把后面的in去掉。
55．A我过去竭力保持微笑着同这位男士说话。force在这里表示“强装出来”。contributeasmile不符合搭配。
56．B我正要准备走开时，这位男子说话了。when和过去将来时连用表示“正要……那时……”while虽然也有“当……的时候”，但一般不与过去将来时连用，其后面常接一般进行时态。
57．A虽然他柔和而低声地说话，但我还是能很清楚地听到，说明这个餐馆很安静。wonderful“极好的”，餐馆很好和作者能听到小的声音没有必然的联系。
58．A土豆片是菜单上最便宜的东西，自己将不能得到很多小费。所以说自己的心沉了一下。heart和beat常连用，但不符合此处语境。
59．B按照常识，在餐馆里，顾客要了最便宜的菜，侍者自然会得到很少的小费。pay“工资”，prize“奖金”，一般不用于餐馆顾客给服务生的额外的奖励。
60．C因为确实知道他的感受，所以我尽最大努力使他感觉好一点。其他选项不符合正确的逻辑关系。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary:ItisthefirsttimethatI__61__(come)tothefieldatthistimeoftheyear.How__62__(promise)thecropsare!
Jack:Youmeanthatyouhaveneverbeentothecountrysidebefore?
Mary:Yes,Ihave.Infact,bothmyparents__63__(bear)inthecountryside.
Jack:If__64__,youmayknowsomethingaboutplanting.
Mary:Yes,becauseI__65__(see)mygrandparentsplantcabbagestheotherday.Itisreallyadifficultjob.
Jack:Thereareseveralthingstodo,suchasturningoverthesoil,wateringthefield,__66__(put)somepowderinandsoon.Butthe__67__(important)oneofallischoosingthebestseed.
Mary:Doyoumaketheseedbyyourself__68__bringitinfromotherplaces?
Jack:__69__(usual),wemakeitbyourselves,becausethesoilonourfarmisquitedifferentfrom__70__ofotherlands.
Mary:Doyouhaveanyprogramtorunyourfarminyourownway?
Jack:Yes,weplantomakeourfarmintoalabtomakethebestcabbageseed.
答案与解析
【解题导语】对话里两个人看到田地里的庄稼，谈到了自己的情况。
61．havecomeItisthefirsttimethatsb.hasdonesth.表示“这是某人第一次做某事”，为固定句型，因此填havecome。
62．promising根据语境可知，此处需要填形容词修饰thecrops，故使用promising，表示“很有前途的；大有希望的”。
63．wereborn根据语境可知，“我父母都在农村出生”，主语为myparents且叙述一般过去的事情，故填wereborn。
64．so根据上下文可知，这里表示“如果这样的话”，故用ifso，此处指“如果你父母都出生在农村的话”。
65．sawtheotherday表示“不久前的一天”，故使用一般过去时。
66．putting根据上文可知，此处需用动词－ing形式，与前面的turning和watering并列。
67．mostimportant根据上下文语境可知，空处需使用形容词的最高级，因此填mostimportant。
68．or根据语境可知，空处表示选择关系，故填or。
69．Usually设空处所填词在句中作状语，修饰全句，故该空填副词Usually，表示“通常”。
70．that根据上下文语境可知，这里需要填代词代替thesoil，故填that，其常来代替已经提到过的名词，以避免与上文重复。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today,moreandmorehighschoolstudentshavehisownblogontheInternet.Foronething,itcanprovidecolorfulplatformtoshowtheirtalents,andforanother,itisalsoawaytoreleasetheirpressure.Andthismakeitpopularwithhighschoolstudents.Butmanyparentsandteachersholdasameview,thinkthatmanagingablogwillbeawasteoftimeandenergy,whilethisshouldbeusedforstudywhichistheirmainduty.Personalspeaking,Idoapproveofthisactivity.Openandorganizinganeye-catchingblogneedsvariousabilitysuchaswriting,designingandsoon.Onlyifthatwehavethoseabilitiescanwemakeagoodblog.Butalso,wecanimproveourselvesduringtheprocedureoforganizingourblogs.
答案
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
根据提示写一篇介绍如何种植西红柿的短文。
提示：1.准备一个约为20cm×20cm的盒子，放些泥土。
2．播种，并把盒子放在阴凉处，并每天浇水。
3．要把长出的幼苗放在阳光下，并插上小棍(当支架)。
4．收获西红柿。
注意1.词数100～120左右。
2．开头已经为你写好。
3．本单元词汇：grow;harvest。
4．参考词汇：种子seed;播种sowtheseed;阴凉处shade
HowtoGrowTomatoesatHome?
Itisbelievedthattomatoisoneofthehealthyfoodsintheworld.Haveyoueverthoughtofgrowingtomatoes?Infact,plantingtomatoesathomeisnotsodifficultasexpected.
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范文
HowtoGrowTomatoesatHome?
It_is_believed_that_tomato_is_one_of_the_healthy_foods_in_the_world._Have_you_ever_thought_of_growing_tomatoes?_In_fact,_planting_tomatoes_at_home_is_not_so_difficult_as_expected.
First,prepareaboxwhichisabout20cmby20cm.Second,putsomesoilinthebox.Thensowthetomatoseedcarefullyinthesoilandcoveritwithmoresoil.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodharvest,you''llhavetolookafteritcarefully.Youhavetowatertheseedeverydayandkeeptheboxintheshade.Whentheseedbeginstogrow,you''dbettertiethelittleplanttoastickandputitunderthesun.Keeponwateringiteveryday.Canyouguesswhatyoushoulddonext?Waitingforyourharvest.
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