专题24阅读理解（新闻报道或人生百味类）
1.【】hinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.
TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices（香料）,cloth,valuablestonesandgold.
Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers（士兵）travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.
Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.
Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes（路线）arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.
31.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000D.Over35,000
32.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.SilkB.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.
33.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?
A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.
34.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?
A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSlikRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
35.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?
A.HistoryandGeography.B.SportsWorld.C.ManandAnimals.D.PopularScience.
【答案】
32.D
33.C
34.C
35.A
【解析】
流融合，由此可知人们使用不同的语言，可能为了贸易的需要，故选C。35.A推理判断题。题干意为：这篇文章来自于杂志的哪一个部分？A项：历史和地理；B项：体育世界；C项：人与动物；D项：大众科学。通读全文可知，本篇文章讲的是丝绸之路，与历史、地理有关，故选A。
考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。
【】阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
World’shistoryinoneplace
Isitpossibletoputmillionsofyearsoftheworld’shistoryintoonebuilding?TheBritishMuseumseemstothinkso."
AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects",anexhibitionaboutrareandancientobjectsfromtheworld,hasmadeitasuccess.
TheBritishMuseumsaysitownsatleast8millionhistoricalobjects.Butwhychoosethese100objectstotelstoriesofourworld''shistory?
Itallstartedwithachallenge（挑战）.
NeilMacGregor,whowasoncedirectoroftheBritishMuseum,wasaskedbyBBCtochoose100objectsfromthemuseum''shugecollection.Theobjectshadtoincludethingsfromthebeginningofhumanhistoryabout2millionyearsagotothepresentday.
MacGregoraccepted,andtookfouryearstochooseeachobjecthimself.
In2010,MacGregorappearedonBBCradio,givingadetailed（详细的）explanationofeachobject.Theshowwasabighitandallthese100objectswereshownintheBritishMuseum.Abookwithphotosofeachobjectsoonfollowed.
"Theobjectshadtocoverthewholeworld,fromacookingpottoagoldengalleon,fromaStoneAgetooltoacreditcard."MacGregorwrote.
ThecollectionincludesmanyimportantobjectsfromChina.ThereisabanknotefromtheMingDynasty,showingChinaasthefirstcountrytousepapermoney.
Butit’snotjustancientthingsthatareshown.Amongthemaresomemodernthingslikeasolar-poweredlampandevenathronemadeofweaponscreatedbyanAfricanartist.
“Ofcourse,thecollectioncouldonlybe‘a’historyoftheworld.Butitisstillahistorythatpeopleinthepresentworldneedtoknow.”MacGregorwrote.
34.“AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects”isa(n)________.
A.TVprogrammeaboutAfricaB.challengeofscientificresearch
C.bookaboutmoderndevelopmentD.exhibitionoftheworld’shistory
35.WecanlearnthattheBBCprogrammebyNeilMacGregorwas_______.
A.successfulB.expensiveC.regularD.traditional
36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theobjectsshowncoverhalfoftheworld.B.NeilMacGregorusedtobedirectorofBBC.
C.Chinawasthefirstcountrytousepapermoney.D.TheBritishMuseumowns2millionhistoricalobjects.
【答案】
34.D
35.A
36.C
【解析】
papermoney.可知中国是第一个使用纸币的国家，故选C。
考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。
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