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八年级上英语阅读理解1
2017-12-28 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
Passage1

ElizabethworksinMarlowTouristInformationCenter.Shehelpspeopletogettheinformationaboutplacestovisitandthingstodoorabouttravel.Amancomesinandaskshersomequestions.

(Elizabeth→E;Man→M)

E:Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?

M:Goodafternoon.I''mlookingforaplacetorestnearhere.

E:Yes,certainly.Doyouwantahoteloraguesthouse?

M:Ahotelwillbefine.

E:InMarlowtowncenterorwouldyouliketostayoutside?

M:Intowncenter,please.

E:Right.Wouldyoulikemetomakeabookingforyou?

M:Yes,please.Thanksalot.

根据短文内容判断正误(T或F):

()1.ElizabethisworkinginMarlowTouristInformationCenter.

()2.Shehelpspeopletofindplacestovisit.

()3.ThemanisatouristtoMarlow.

()4.Themanwantstostayoutsidethetown.

()5.Themanmakesabookingforthehotel.

Passage2

JoeBrownhadashopwherehesoldmeat.Onedayawomancameintotheshopatfivetoone."I''msorryI''mlate."shesaid,"Ineedsomemoremeatformydinnertonight."Joehadonlyonepieceofmeatinhisshop.Hetookitoutofthefridgeandsaid:"Thisis$6.50."

"Thatpieceistoosmall."thewomansaid,"haven''tyougotanythingbigger?"Joewentintotheroombehindhisshop,tookthemeatintothefridge,tookitoutagainandclosedthedoorwithalotofnoise.Thenhebroughtthepieceofmeattothewomanandsaid:"Thispieceofmeatisbiggerandmoreexpensive.It''s$8.75."

"Good."thewomansaidwithasmile,"givemebothofthem,please?"

()1.WhatwasJoeBrown?

A.Abodkseller.B.Ashopkeeper.C.Aconductor.D.Agateman.

()2.Whendidthewomancomeintotheshop?

A.Lateintheevening.B.Atmidnight.

C.Earlyinthemorning.D.Earlyintheafternoon.

()3.Whydidn''tthewomanwantthatpieceofmeatatfirst?Because.

A.itwastoocheapB.itsmeltbad

C.itcosttoomuchD.itwasn''tbigenough

()4.Howmanypiecesofmeatwerekeptinthefridge?

A.Onlyonepieceofmeat.B.Twopiecesofmeat.

C.Severalpiecesofmeat.D.Manypiecesofmeat.

()5.CouldJoegivethewomanbothpiecesofmeat?

A.Certainly.B.Ofcoursenot.

C.Hewouldtryhisbest.D.Thestorydoesn;tgiveustheanswers.



Passage3

WhenJackgottoLondon,hisfacebecamebrightandhestartedlookingaroundthecity.HethoughtheknewEnglishverywell.ButwhenhewasinLondon,hefoundhecouldn''tunderstandaword,andnobodyunderstoodhim,atfirsthehadmanydifficulties.AnEnglishfriendofhislivednexttohim.Heoftenaskedhimforhelp.

SoonhegottoknowhemustlearnspokenEnglishwell.Hebegangoingtoallkindsofmeetings.Healwayssatinthefrontseatsandcarefullystudiedthespeaker''smouth.ListeningtospokenEnglishdidhimalotofgood.LittlebylittlehefoundEnglisheasiertounderstand.

判断正误(T/F):()1.WhenJackgottoLondon,hecouldspeakEnglishwell.

()2.WhenJackgottoLondon,histeacherhelpedhim.

()3.InLondon,JackfoundnobodycouldunderstandhisEnglish.

()4.SoonJackknewhemustlearnspokenEnglishfirst.

()5.JackwenttoallkindsofmeetingstolearnspokenEnglish.

Passage4

ThecityofBostonhasapopulationofmorethan500,000andisthecapitalofMassachusetts.MorethansixteencollegesanduniversitiesareinBoston.TheBostonPublicLibraryisthesecondlargestpubliclibraryintheUnitedStates.

Foundedin1630,BostonisoneoftheoldestcitiesintheUnitedStates.ManypeoplethinkcowsdesignedBoston''sstreets.Anoldstorytellsusthatearly

peopleinBostonsimplybuiltroadswherethecowshadmadeways.Sincecowsdonotwalkfromoneplacetoanotherinastraightline,manyofBoston''sstreetswindtheirwayaroundthecity.

()1.Whatwouldbeagoodtitleforthispassage?

A.SomeFactsAboutBostonB.HowCowsHelpBoston

C.Boston''sPublicLibraryD.ABeautifulCity

()2.Thewriterwantedto.

A.askpeopletovisitBostonB.giveinformationaboutBoston

C.tellafunnystoryaboutcowsD.telluswhypeopleliveinBoston

()3.What''stheopinionofthewriter?

A.BostonisthecapitalofMassachusetts.

B.Bostonwasfoundedin1630.

C.Morethan500,000peopleliveinBoston.

D.CowsplayedanimportantpartinBoston''shistory.

()4.Whichoftheseisnotwritteninthearticle?

A.Thepubliclibrary.B.Thecows.

C.Thecityhall.D.Thecollegesanduniversities.

()5.Whichoftheseisright?

A.Massachusettsisalargecountry.

B.Bostonhasmorepubliclibrariesthananyothercity.

C.ManystreetsinBostonarenotstraight.

D.BostonstreetsweredesignedbyAmericanIndians.

我学到的单词短语:______________________________________________________________



Passage5

Averyoldladywonamilliondollarsinalottery.Hersonandhiswifeheardthenewsontheradio.

“Howarewegoingtotellyourmother?”thewifeasked.“itmightkillher!”

“That''sright.”thesonsaid,“perhapswe''dbettertellherdoctoraboutit.He''llknowhowtotellthenewstoher.”

Thentheytoldittotheoldlady''sdoctor.

“I''mgladyoutoldme.”hesaid,“ashock,evenahappyonecouldbringonaheartproblem.Leaveittome.I''llfindawayoftellingher.”

Hethoughtabouttheproblemforseveraldays,thendecidedwhathewouldsay.Hewenttovisittheoldladyandsatbyherside.Hetookherhandsinhis.

“Let''splayagame,mydear.”hesaid.

“Oh,yes.”theoldladysaid,“Iloveplayinggames.”

“Good,I''llaskyouaquestionfirst.”thedoctorsaid,“tellme,whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamilliondollarsinthelottery?”

“Oh,that''saneasyone.”theoldladysaid,“I''dgiveyoumostofitbecauseyouhavebeensogoodtomealltheseyears!”

Thedoctorfellonthefloor.Hehaddiedofashock.

判断正误(A或B)()1.Theoldladygotthenewsfirst.

()2.Thedoctorsaidthathewasgladwhentheyaskedhimforhelp.

()3.Onedaythedoctorhadatalkwiththeoldladyatthedoctor''sclinic.

()4.Theoldladywouldgivethedoctormostofthemoneyifshewon.

()5.Thegoodnewsbecameabadthingbecauseitkilledthedoctor.

Passage6

Livelyday,thepeopleontheseashoreheardashout.Theyallrantothesea.Theretheysawamaninthewatercallingforhelp.Ayoungsoldierwasreallyastrongswimmerandsoonpulledthemanbacktotheshore.Allthepeoplethereadmiredthesoldier.

Themanwassaved.Hedressedverywell.Everybodycouldseethathewasarichman.Afterhecouldspeak,themanthankedthesoldier,andtookoutashilling.Heputtheshillingintothesoldier''shand.Butthesoldierrefusedtotakethemoney.Thepeoplearoundhimwereallveryangrywiththerichmanandtheywantedtogoaway.Butanoldmanlaughedandsaidloudly:“I''msuretherichmanknowsbesthowmuchhislifeis.”

()1._________jumpedintotheseaandsavedtherichman.

A.ApoormanB.AstrongsoldierC.AnoldsoldierD.Arichman

()2.Thesoldierwas_________.

A.youngandstrongB.youngandweakC.oldandstrongD.verytall

()3.Thesoldierdidn''ttakethemoneybecausehe_________.

A.wantedmoreB.didn''twantanyC.didn''tlikeD.thoughtittooless

()4.Ithappened_________.

A.inEnglandB.inChinaC.inAmericaD.inGerman

()5.Theoldmanhelped

A.therichmanB.nobodyC.himselfD.thesoldier

Passage7

Amanwaswalkingthroughaforest.Hehadafewcapsinhishand.Intheforesttherewerealotofmonkeys.hwashot,sohedecidedtohavearestunderatree.Heputacaponhisheadandlaydowntosleep.

Whenhewokeup,hecouldn''tfindhiscaps,"Wherearemycaps?"hecriedandlookedup.Hesawsomemonkeysinthetree.Eachhadacaponitshead.

"Givebackmycaps!"shoutedthemantothemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn''tunderstandhim.Theyonlyjumped,dancedandlaughed.

"HowcanIgetbackmycaps?"hethoughthard.Atlasthehadanidea.Hetookoffhiscapandthrewitontheground.Thelittlemonkeysdidthesame

thing.Happilythemanpickedupallthecapsandwentonhisway.

判断正误(T或F):()1.Onedayamanwasgoingthroughaforest.

()2.Themandecidedtohavearestbecausehewasill.

()3.Whenthemanwokeup,hefoundhiscapsweregone.

()4.Themansawalotofbirdsinthetree.

()5.Themanwasangrywhenhegotallhiscapsback.

Passage8

Anowlisabirdwithverybigeyes.Theseeyesmaketheowllookclever.

Theowlcannotmoveitseyesfreelyaswecan.Itcanonlylookstraightahead.Ifitwantstolookatbothsides,itmustturnitsneck.Owlsseebetteratnightthanduringtheday.Atnighttheylookforfood.Theyeatmiceandinsects.

Owlsmakeastrangenoise.Becausetheowlssleepmostoftheday,theyusuallygivetheircriesatnight.Thecrysoundslike"Whooo!Whooo".Thisstrangesoundsometimesfrightenspeopleatnight.

()1.Anowllookscleverbecause.

A.ithasabeautifulbodyB.ithasbigeyes

C.itcanlookstraightaheadD.itcanturnitsneck

()2.Anowllooksforfoodatnightbecause.

A.ithaslargeeyes

B.itcan''tmoveitseyesfreelyaswecan

C.itseesbetteratnightthanduringtheday

D.itcan''tseeanythingatallduringtheday

()3.Anowlliveson.

A.smallbirdsB.allkindsofbirds

C.allkindsofsmallanimalsD.noneoftheabove

()4.Thecryofanowlis.

A.frighteningB,goodtolistento

C.likeasongD.likethesoundofacow

()5.Manmustnotkillowlsbecause.

A.theydon''tdoanythingwrong

B.theyaregood-lookingandhavetwobigeyes

C.theycryonlyatnight

D.theyarehelpfultous



Passage9

Jimmylivesinthecountry,andhelovesplayingintherivernearhishouse.Buthisfathergetsajobinabigcity,andhegoestherewithhisfamily.

Theirnewhousehasagarden,butthegardenisverysmall.Jimmyisn''thappy."Isthereafivernearhere?"heisaskinghismotheronthefirstmorning.Hismotherisanswering:"No,thereisn''t,butthere''saniceparknearhere,Jimmy,andthere''sapool"init.We''regoingtherethisafternoon."Jimmyishappynow.

Afterlunch,Jimmyandhismothergotothepark,Jimmywantstowalknearthepool,butthereisasignbeforeit.Hismotherreadsittohim:"Thispoolisdangerous.367peoplehavefalleninit."Jimmylooksintothepoolcarefully.Andhesays:"ButIcan''tseethem."

判断正误(T或F):()l.ThereisagardennearJimmy''soldhouse:

()2.Jimmymovestoabigcitybecausehisfathergetsajobinthebigcity.

()3.Jimmybecomeshappybecausehe''sgoingtoplaywithsomenewfriends.

()4.Thesigntellspeoplenottowalknearthepool.

()5.367peoplehavefallenintotheriver.

Passage10

Mr.Knottwasateacher.HetaughtinabigschoolinLondon.Helivedalongwayfromtheschool,sohewasusuallyquitetiredwhenhegothome.Atnineo''clockoneeveningwhenhewasinbed,thetelephonebellranginthehall,sohewentdownstairs,pickedupthetelephoneandsaid:"Hello!Who''sspeaking,please?"

"Watt"amananswered."What''syourname,please?"saidMr.Knott.

"Watt''smyname."wastheanswer.

"Yes,Iaskedyouthatwhat''syourname?"Mr.Knottsaidagain.

"Itoldyou.Watt''smyname."saidtheotherman,"AreyouJackSmith?"

"No,I''mKnott."answered.Mr.Knott.

BothMr.WattandMr.Knottputtheirtelephonesdownangrilyandthought:"Whatarude,foolishman!"

()1.Mr.Knottwasusuallytiredintheeveningbecause________.

A.hewasateacherB.heworkedveryhardinaschool

C.helivedalongwayfromschoolD.hetaughttoomanystudents

()2.Mr.Knottwentdownstairsatnineoneevening________.

A.totelephoneMr.WattB.tomeetMr.Watt

C.whensomeoneranghimupD.whenthedoorbellrang

()3.Mr.Wattwantedtospeakto________.

A.hiswifeB.Mr.KnottC.JackSmithD.Mrs.Knott

()4."Watt''smyname"means________.

A.What''smyname?B.MynameisWhat

C.Areyouaskingmyname?D.MynameisWatt

()5.Mr.Knottdidn''tunderstandwhatMr.Wattsaidbecause________.

A.hewasafoolishB.hehadbadears

C.Mr.Wattdidn''tspeakloudlyenough

D.The“a”in“watt”ispronouncedasthe"a"in"what"



Passaoe11

WhenJimmywasaboy,helikedwatchesandclocksverymuch.Whenhewaseighteenyearsold,hewentintothearmy.Andafterayear,hebegantoteachhimselftomendwatehes.Alotoffriendsbroughthimbrokenwatches,andhemendedthemforthem.Thenhiscaptainheardaboutthis,andonedayhebroughthimawatchtooandsaid:"Mywatchhasstopped,canyoumenditforme,please?"Jimmysaid:"Yes,sir.Ican."Afterafewdays,hebroughtthewatchbacktothecaptain."HowmuchdoIoweyou?"theofficerasked."Onepound,sir."Jimmyanswered.Thenhetookasmallbagoutofhispocketandgaveittothecaptain,saying:"Herearethreewheelsfromyourwatch.Ididn''tfindaplaceforthemwhenIputeverythingback."

判断正误(T或F):

()1.AfterJimmyjoinedthearmy,hebegantolearnhowtomendwatches.

()2.Hisfriendssometimesbroughthimnewwatches.

()3.OnedaythecaptainaskedJimmytomendhiswatch.

()4.Theofficerwantedtoknowhowmanywheelswereinhiswatch.

()5.AtlastJimmymadethewatchworse.

Passage12

Mr.Brownlivedinasmalltown,buthegotajobinabigcity,sohemovedtherewithhiswifeandhistwochildrenlastTuesday.

ThenextdayMr.Browntookhisnewcaroutofthegarageandwaswashingitwhenaneighborcame.Theneighborstoppedandlookedatthenewcarforaminute.ThenMr.Brownturnedandsawhim.

Theneighborsaid:"That''sanewear.Isityours?"

"Sometimes."Mr.Brownanswered.

Theneighborwassurprised."Sometimes?"hesaid,"whatdoyoumean?"

"Well."answeredMr.Brownslowly,"whenthere''sapartyintown,itbelongstomydaughter,Jean.Whenthere''safootballgame,itbelongstomyson,Joe.WhenIhavewasheditanditlooksreallyniceandclean,itbelongstomywife,Mary.Andwhenitneedsgas,it''smine."

()1.Thereare__________peopleinthestory.

A.threeB.fourC.sixD.five

()2.Mr.Brownworkedin__________.

A.asmalltownB.abigcityC.thegarageD.thegasstation

()3.WhenMr.Brownwaswashingthenewcar,hisneighborcametoaskhim__________.

A.ifthecarwasnewB.whatcaritwas

C.ifthecarwasMr.Brown''sD.whosecaritwas

()4.Whentherewasafootballmatch,thecarbelongedto__________.

A.Mr.BrownB.theneighborC.Jean''sbrotherD.Jean

()5.“Sometimes”inthestorymeansthat__________.

A.whentherewasapartyintown,thecarbelongedtohisdaughter

B.whentherewasafootballgame,itwashisson''s

C.whenthecarlookedniceandclean,itwashiswife''s

D.whentheearwantedgas,itbelongedtohim

Passage13

WecalltheChineseNewYeartheSpringFestival.ThereisanameforeachChineseyear.Wemaycallittheyearofthehorse,theyearofthemonkeyortheyearofthepig.Andthisyearistheyearofthesheep.

BeforeNewYear''sDay,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouse.OnNewYear''sEve,thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplatetowelcometheNewYear.OnthemorningoftheNewYear,peopleputontheirnewclothesandgotovisittheirfriends.Theysay"GoodLuck"and"HappyNewYear"toeachother.PeopleusuallyhaveaverygoodtimeduringtheFestival,butthechildrenarethehappiestbecausetheyusuallygetalotofpocketmoneyandsweetsfromtheirparentsandfriends.

()1.TheChineseNewYearistheSpringFestival.

()2.OnNewYear''sEve,peoplearcbusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.

()3.AfterthebigfamilydinneronNewYear''sEve,allthefamilyputontheir

newclothestowelcomethenewyear.

()4.PeoplegotoseetheirfriendsduringtheFestvial.

()5.Mostpeopleeatmooncakestogetalotofpocketmoneyfromtheirparentsandfriends.

Passage14

July20th,1969wasanimportantday.TwoAmericanslandedonthe

moon.TheirnameswereArmstrongandAldrin.Theywentthereinaspaceship.ItsnamewasApollo11.

Apollo11leftCapeKennedyonJuly16thandwentthreehundredandeighty-fivethousandkilometers.IttookthetwoAmericansthreedaystogetthere.OnJuly20ththespaceshiplandedintheSeaofTranquility(宁静).Armstrongfirststeppedontothemoon.Theypickedupsomerocksandputtheminthespaceship.Theyjumpedupanddown.Theyweretiredaftertheirmoonwalk,sotheyrested.

OnJuly21stApollo11leftthemoonandreturnedtotheEarth.Threedayslater,itcamedowninthePacificOcean.AshiptookthementoAmerica.

()1.Themoonis________kilometersawayfromtheearth.

A.385B.3850C.385000

()2.ThetwoAmericansstayedonthemoonforabout________.

A.threedaysB.sixdaysC.onedayD.fourdays

()3."TheSeaofTranquility''heremeans________.

A.theearthB.themoonC.theworld

()4.July20th,1969wasanimportantdaybecause________.

A.Apollo11landedonthemoon

B.mancouldnotgettothemoonbyspaceship

C.itwasthefirsttimeforhumanbeingstolandonthemoon

D.Americanswerethefirstmentogettothemoon

()5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.

A.TwoAmericansontheMoonB.Animportantday

C.OntheMoonD.TheFirstMenontheMoon



Passage15

Itisgoodtokeepanimalsinzoos.Zoosareplacesforpeopletoseemanydifferentkindsofanimalsfromallovertheworld.Withoutzoos,mostpeoplewouldneverseearealtigerorbear.Secondly,zooslookaftertheanimalsverywell.Theanimalsarealwaysgivenfoodandcleanedontime.Inthewild,itisnotalwayspossibleforananimaltofindfood,sosometimesitgoeshungry.Thirdly,zoosprotecttheanimals.Theyofferthemsafeplacetolivein.Inthewild,somekindsofanimalsareindangerofbecomingextinct.Butzoosgivetheseanimalsachancetolive.Withoutzoos,therewouldbefewerkindsofanimalsintheworld.

However,somepeoplethinkitisunnaturalandunfairtokeepwildanimalsincages.Mostanimalsarekeptincagesthataretoosmallforthem.Theanimalssuchasbearsandtigersalwayslooksadincages.Wildanimalsshouldlookfortheirownfood.Anyonewouldnotfeelhappyifheisn''tallowedtogooutsidehishomeandanimalsdon''tlikeiteither.判断正误(T或F):

()1.Ifyoudon''tgotoazoo,youcan''tseedogs.

()2.Inthezoos,allanimalsarehappy.

()3.Inthewild,animalslookfortheirownfood.

()4.Accordingtothelastsentence,wecansayanimalsliketostayinthecages.

()5.ThewriterisnotsurewhetheritisbetterforanimalstostayinZoos.

Passage16

BigBenisnotthenameofaman.It''sthenameofahugeclockinLondon.LondonisthecapitalofEngland.Thisdockhasfourfaces.So,nomatterwhereyoustand,youcanreadthetimeonthefaceofBigBen.Eachfaceisthesizeofadoubledeckerbus.Thehandsareaboutfourmeterslong.Itisaboutthesizeoftwopeoplestandingonthetopofeachother.IfyougotoLondon,youmaywanttoVisittheHousesofParliament(国会大厦).Inthatplace,youwillfindBigBensitsatthetopoftheclocktowerintheHousesofParliament.Youwillprobablyhearitaswellasseeit.Thegiantclockmakessuchaloudnoise:"Dingdong,dingdong."Itgoeseveryquarterofahour.Theclockwasnamedafterabigman.HewasSirBenjaminHall.ThismandidmuchbuildingworkinLondonmanyyearsago.

()1.BigBenis______.

A.adoubledeckerbusB.ahugeclockC.abuildingD.thenameofBen

()2.Theclockstrikesevery,______ofanhour.

A.tenminutesB.fifteenminutesC.twentyminutesD.thirtyminutes

()3.Whichtwowordsmeanthesameaslarge?

A.Giantandsmall.B.Giganddouble.

C.Giantandhuge.D.Hugeandloud.

()4.YoucanreadthetimeofBigBen

A.onthefacesoftheclockB.atthetopoftheclocktower

C.onthehandsofthehugeclockD.intheHousesofParliament

()5.Thetitleofthispassageis

A.ThecapitalofEnglandB.Aclock

C.SirBenjaminHallD.BigBen



Passage17

Abusinessmanhadworkedtoomuch.Hefoundthathecouldn''tsleepatnight,butoftenfellasleepduringtheday.Hebecameveryworried,sohewenttoseehisdoctor.

"Canyouhelpme,doetor?"heasked,"Isleptsowell,butnowIsleeplessthantwohoursatnight."

Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,gavehimsometests,askedhimtoworklesshard,andtoldhimtotakesomemedicinetohelphim.Hesaidhewassurethathewasnotseriouslyill,andthathewouldsoonbebetter.

Butthebusinessmangrewworseinsteadofbetter.Hesleptevenlessthanbeforeatnightandwasstillfallingasleepinhisoffice.Hevisitedthedoctoragainandagainandittookthedoctoralongtimetofindoutthereason:thebusinessman''swifewasgivinghimthesleepingmedicineinthemorningandtheonestokeephimawakeatnight.判断正误T/F:

()1.Thebusinessmancouldn''tfallasleepbecausehewasworriedabouthisbusiness.

()2.Thebusinessmanworkedatnightandsleptduringtheday.

()3.Thebusinessmanvisitedthedoctoragainandagainbecausehestillcouldn''tsleepatall.

()4.Thedoctortoldthemanhewasn''tseriouslyillandwouldsoonbewell.

()5.Thebusinessmangrewworsebecausethedoctorgavehimthewrong

medicine.

Passaoe18

Australiaisthegreatestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.Itistothesouthoftheequator(赤道).Sowhenitissummerinourcountry,itiswinter

inAustralia.

Australiaisbig,butthepopulationthereisthin.ThepopulationofAustraliaisthesameasthatofShanghai,acityinChina.

Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheepareeverywhere.Haveyouseenakangaroo?Ithasa"bag"belowitsbreast.Themotherkangarookeepsitsbabykangaroointhe"bag".Itisverystrange,isn''tit?

()1.ChinaisthanAustralia,

A.largerBIlargeC.smallD.smaller

()2.ItisinAustraliawhenitissummerinourcountry.

A.autumnB.springC.winterD.summer

()3.ThepopulationofAustraliaisthesameasthatofinChina.

A.BeijingB.TianjinC.NanjingD.Shanghai

()4.Australiaisfamousforits____________.

A.kangaroosB.deerC.elephantsD.birds

()5.Austaliaistothesouthoftheequator.So___________.

A.itisthegreatestlandintheworldB.itishotsummerinDecember

C.itiscoldwinterinDecemberD.itspopulationisthin





Passage19

Maryissixyearsold.Sheoftengoestotheshopandgoestothechurchwithhermother.Shelikesfollowinghermother.

Oneday,whentheyareinthechurch,thepastorasks:"Whowantstogototheheaven?Pleaseputupyourhand."

AllthepeopleexceptMaryputuptheirhands."Wheredoyouwanttogo,mygirl?"asksthepastor.

"Iwanttogohomewithmymother."answersMary.

Whentheygethome,itisdark.Hermotherbeginstodohousework.Sheisverybusy.Shewashessomeclothes.Shecleansthetableandthechairs.Thenshewantstosweepthefloor.Butthebroomisn''tinthehouse.

"Couldyouhelpme,Mary?Wouldyouliketogooutandbringthebroomforme?"

"I''dloveto,butit''stoodarkoutside.AndIfeelfear."

"Neverfear.Godcanhelpyou."

Maryopensthedoorandsays:"Oh,mydearGod,pleasepassthebroomtome."

Sheputsherhandoutofthedoor.判断正误:T/F

()1:Maryisagirl.()2.MarythinksGodisateacher.

()3.Hermotherdoesthehouseworkinthemorning.

()4.HermotherwantsMarytohelpher.

()5.Mary''smotherneedsaknife.

Passage20

Afrogisborninasmallriver.Whenitisyoung,theriverishishome.Hedoesn''tknowhisparents,buthehashundredsofbrothersandsisters.Heswimsaboutandplaysalldaywiththem.Atthattime,hedoesn''tlooklikehisparents.Hehasnolegsbuthehasalongtail.Sohelookslikeafish.

Thenhistailgetsshorterandshorter.Andhehasfourlegsandaveryshorttail.Helookslikehisparentsnow.Thenhe''sgoingtoeatalotofinsects——alotofbadinsects.

()1.Whereisafrogborn?

A.Inahole.B.Intheland.C.Inariver.D.Inasea.

()2.Whichofthefollowingisfight?

A.Ababyfrogstaysathomeandknowsonlyhisparents.

B.Ababyfroglookslikeabirdandhedoesn''tknowhisparents.

C.Ababyfroglookslikehisparents,buthedoesn''tknowthem.

D.Ababyfroglookslikeafishandhaslotsofbrothersandsisters.

()3.Whodoesafrogplaywithallday?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrothersandsisters.C.Fish.D.Insects.

()4.Whatdoesafroglooklike?

A.Helookslikeafish.B.Hehasfourlegsandaveryshorttail.

C.Helookslikeaninsect.D.Hehasfourlegsandalongtail.

()5.Ababyfrog.

A.canswimB.cannotswimC.cannoteatD.caneatinsects



Passage21

Mikewasasmallboy,andhedidn''tlikewashinghishands.E,cerydayhismothersaidtohim:"Mike,yourhandsareverydirtyagain.Goandwashthem."ButMikeneverwashedthemwell.Heonlyputtheminthewaterforaminuteandtookthemoutagain.

Mike''sauntlivedinahotherstreet.Oneday,shecametostaywithMike''s

parents,andshecamewithhersmallson,Ted.TedwasayearyoungerthanMike,andhedidn''tlikewashinghishands,either.Firsttheboyswerewiththeirparents,thentheywenttoplay.Whentheyweresitting,MikelookedatTed''shandsandsaid:"Myhandsaredirtierthanyours.""Certainlytheyare."Tedanswered,"youareayearolderthanIam."

判断正误:

()1.Mikealwayswashedhishandscarefully.

()2.MikewasolderthanTed.

()3.Ted''shandswerealittlecleanerthanMike''s.

()4.Mike''sauntlivedinthestreetnexttohishouse.

()5.Mike''shandsweredirtierthanTed''sbecausehewasolder.

Passage22

KateisanEnglishgirl.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.Therearesixteenfloorsinthebuilding,andshelivesonthetenthfloor.Sheusesalifttogoupanddown.

Katestudiesinamiddleschoolnearherhouseandsheworkshard.Shegoestoschoolearly.Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.Shewalkstothelift,andittakesherdowntothefirstfloor.

Thereisabusstopnearthebuilding.UsuallyshetakesNo.7bustoherschool,

butsometimesshegoesonfoot.Itisonlyfourkilometerstoherschoolfromthebuilding.Shegetstoschoolataboutseventwenty.Classesbeginateight.Shegoesto

playgamesatthreeforty.Shegetshomeataquarterpastfive.Shebeginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.

()1.Katelivesinatallbuilding________London.

A,nearB.inC.outsideD.farfrom

()2.Shegoesupanddownthebuilding___________-

A.inliftB.byaliftC.byliftD.withlift

()3.Sheleaves___________atsixthirty.

A.herhomeB.thebuildingC.theliftD.thebusst~;p

()4.ShegoestoschoolA.bybusB.bybikeC.onfootD.AandC

()5.Ittakeshertodoherhomework.

A.aboutanhourB.aboutonehourandhalf

C.onehourandahalfD.eightyminutes









Passage23

Sandy,BillyandSueareinthezoo.Theyarenowstandingnearthemonkeys''cage.

"That''sanicemonkey."Sandysays,"he''slikeBilly.""No,he''snot!"Billyanswers,

"He''slikeyou.He''sgoodatrunningandjumping.""Youseehewantssomenuts."Sue

says,"givehimsomenuts,Sandy."Sandyisthrowingsomenutsintothecage."Givehimsomesweets,Billy.""Helikesnuts,buthedoesn''tlikesweets."Suesays."Look!"Sandysays"themonkeyispointingatBilly''sbag.Hecanseethebananasinit.Givehimabanana,Billy.Hewantsit.""No!"Billysays,"Ican''tgivemybananastohim.Iwanttoeat

them.""Pleasegiveittohim."Suesays."No!"Billyshouts,"hecaneatnuts,buthe

can''teatmybananas!"

()1.Themonkeysinthezooareintheopenair.

()2.Sandyisgoodatsports.

()3.ThemonkeycanreachthenutsinSandy''sbag.

()4.Billylikesbananasbetterthannuts.

()5.SandyandSuewantBillytogivethemonkeysomebananas.

Passage24

Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeveryday.Youmaynotpassanexamifyoudon''tworkhardformosttimeandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.IfyouaretakinganEnglishexam,donotonlylearnrulesofgrammar.TrytoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishwheneveryoucan.Beforeyoustarttheexam,readcarefullyoverthequestions.Trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionbeforeyoupickupyourpentowrite.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswer.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandmakesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.

()1.Howcanyoudowellinanexam?

A.Workhardeveryday.

B.ReadstoriesinEnglish.

C.Becarefulindoingthequestions.

D.Readoveryouranswerbeforeyouhandinyourpaper.

()2.LearningrulesofgrammartopassanEnglishexam.

A.isenoughB.isnotenough

C.isnotnecessaryD.isofnouse

()3.Itisnotagoodway.

A.toreadEnglishstoriesB.tolearnrulesofgrammar

C.tospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible

D.toworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam

()4.Theword"whenever''meansA.everytimeB.whattimeC.atanytimeD.forever

()5."Miss...out"means

A.thinkhardB.nothaveenoughtimetodo

C.notputinD.givethewronganswerPassage25

LucklikesEnglishverymuch.Sheworkshard.ShereadsEnglisheverymorning.ShelikesspeakingEnglish.Sheoftenlistenstotheradio.ShelikeswatchingTV.ButsheonlywatchesitonSaturdayevening.Shedoesn''tlikedancing.Butshelikessinging.Shesingsverywell.Shelikesdrivingacar,too.Herparentslikeher.Andalltheteacherslikeher,too.

()1.LuckreadsEnglisheverymorning.()2.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.

()3.Shelikessinginganddancing.()4.Herclassmateslikesher.

()5.Fromthestory,weknowLuckisagooddriver.

Passage26

MissRosetaughtphysicsinaLondonschool.Lastweekshewasexplaining(解释)tooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherwork.Shesaidtothem."Now,IhaveasisterinWashington.IfIwascallingheronthetelephone,andatthesametimeyouwere20metersaway,andlistenedtomefromtheothersideofthestreet,whowouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mysisteroryou,andwhy?"

Thecleverestboyatonceanswered."Yoursister,MissRose,becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves."

"That''sverygood."MissRoseanswered.Butthenoneofthegirlsputupherhand,andMissRosesaid."Yes,Betty.""Idon''tagree."Bettysaid,"yoursisterwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit''seleveno''clockhere,it''sonlysixo''clockinWashington."

()1.MissRosewasteachingherstudentsabout____________

A.telephoneB.timeC.soundD.electricity

()2.Shewantedherstudentstoknow____________-

A.whichwerefaster,soundwavesorelectricity

B.whetherBettywasclevererthantheboy

C.whethershecouldcallhersisterinWashington

D.whetherherstudentscouldhearherfrom20metersaway

()3.Theboythoughtthat______________

A.soundwaveswerefasterthanelectricity

B.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity

C.thestudentswouldhearMissRoseearlier

D.thestudentswouldhearhersisterearlier

()4.Fromthepassage,weknowMissRose____________

A.waspleasedwiththeboy''sanswer

B.wasnotpleasedwithwhattheboyhadsaid

C.thoughtBetty''sanswerwasmuchbetter

D.thoughtbothoftheanswerswereright

()5.BettythoughttheboywaswrongbecauseA.electricitywasslowerthansoundwaves

B.electricitywasfasterthansoundwaves

C.electricitytraveledasfastassoundwaves

D.clocksinWashingtonshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinLondon



Passage27

Haveyoueverheardyourownvoice?"Ofeourse."yousay.

Hasanyoneelseeverheardyourvoice?Againyousay:"Ofcourse."

Butthat''snotquitetrue.Nobodyelsehaseverheardyourvoicethewayyouhear

it.Whenyoutalk,yousetupsoundwaves.Theairoutsideyourheadcarriesthesoundwavestoyourouterears.But,ofcourse,thesoundofyourvoicebeginsinsideyourhead.Thebonesofyourheadpickupthesoundwaves,too.Theycarrythesoundwavesstraighttoyourinnerears.Yougetthesoundfromtheoutsideandtheinsidetoo.Otherpeoplegetjustthesoundwavesfromtheoutside.That''swhytheydon''thearyourvoiceth6wayyoudo.

判断正误:()1.Soundtravelsintheformofwaves.

()2.Thesoundofyourvoicebeginsoutsideyourhead.

()3.Whenyoutalk,otherpoeplehearyourvoicefromtheoutside.

()4.Thephrase"pick"up"heremeans"tochoose".

()5.Thepassageismainlyaboutthedifferentwaysyouandothershear

yourvoice.

Passage28

InthemorningMr.Smithcomesintothegardenatthebackofhishouse.Heseesmuchsnowinthegarden.Mr.Smithwantstotakehiscarout,soheasksamantocleantheroadfromhisgaragetothegate.Hesaystotheman:"Don''tthrowanysnowonthatside.hwilldamagetheflowersinthestreet,orthepolicemanwillcome."Thenhegoesout.

Whenhecomesback,theroadisclean.Thereisnosnowontheflowers,onthewallorinthestreet.Butwhenheopengarage,heseesthegarageisfullofsnow,thesnow

fromtheroad,andhiscarisunderthesnow!

()1.InthemorningMr.Smithfindsthereisalotofsnowin___________

A.hisgardenB.hisgarageC.hishouseD.hisear

()2.Hetellsamanto''cleantheroad,becausehe___________-

A.doesn''tlikesnow

B.wantstokeeptheroadclean

C.wantstotakehiscaroutofthegarage

D.oftentellthemantodosomething

()3.--WheredoesMr,Smithaskthemantothrowthesnow?

A.OntheflowersB.Intothestreet

C.OnthewallD.Wedon''tknow

()4.HeopensthegarageandA.takeshiscaroutB.findsitisfullofsnow

C.Ifindsthecarisn''tinitD.takesthesnowout

()5.--Where''sMr.Smith''scar?

A.UnderthesnowB.Inthestreet

C.NeartheroadD.Infrontofhishouse

Passage29

Aneleven-year-oldboyinasmalltownwantedtobeatrain-driver.Buttheboywasbornwithoutarms.Hewastaughtbyhisuncletousehisfeetashands.Hecouldn''tgotoschoolsohespentallhistimewatchingtrainscomingandgoingbecausehelivednearthestation.Howhewishedhecouldbeatraindriver!Onedayhesawanemptytrainandheclimbedin.Hestarteditwithhisfeeteasily.Soonthetrainwastravelingatfortykilometersanhour.Nobodycouldseetheboyinthetrainandstopthetrain.Thetraingottoasmallstationnotfarfromthetownandthentheboydroveitback.Whenhewasnearthetown,aworkercaughtupwiththetrainandstoppedit.Atfirsthewasveryangry,butwhenhesawtheboy,hewassosurprisedthathehardlythoughtitwastrue."Iliketrains."saidtheboyquietly.判断正误A/B

()1.Thestorytellsussomethingmainlyaboutaboywithoutarms.

()2.Theboywasbornnearastation.

()3.Theboycouldn''tgotoschoolbecausehewasnotoldenough.

()4.Thetraintraveledsofastbecauseitwasempty.

()5.Theworkerdidn''tknowthedriverwasaboywithoutarmsatfirst.

Passage30

MynameisQingMin.I''mamiddleschoolstudent.IamstudyinginNo.1Middle

School.Myschoolisn''tbig,butIlikeitverymuch.

Inmyschoolthereareeighteenclasses.Thereareaboutfiftystudentsineveryclass.Wehavetwenty-seventeachers.I''minClass4,Grade2.Inmyclassroomtherearetwenty-sixdesksandfifty-twochairs.There''samapofChinaandamapoftheworldonthewall.Myclassroomisbigandclean.

Therearetwenty-eightboysandtwenty-fourgirlsinmyclass.WehaveEnglish,Chinese,mathandfiveothersubjects.Everymorningsomeofuscometoschoolbybus.Somegettoschoolbybike,butsometimesIcometoschoolonfoot.MyEnglish

teacheroftensays:"Pleasebecarefulwhenyoucometoschoolbybike."Heisagoodteacher.Welikehimverymuch.

Ilovemyschool,becauseourteachersareveryfriendlytous.Wemuststudyhardforpeople.判断正误A/B

()1.Ilikemyschoolbecauseit''sNo.1MiddleSchool.

()2.Therearefifty-twostudentsinClass4,Grade2.

()3.TherearetwomapsonthewallofClass4,Grade2.

()4.Ihavetensubjectsatschool.

()5.Allthestudentswalktoschool.

Passage31

Amanwithacleverboy,wasdrinkinginaroom.Afterafewbottlesofwine

(酒),thecleverboyaskedhimtohaveanotherdrink."No.no.""thedrunkard(醉鬼)said,"Idranktoomuchwine.Iseeeverythinginmyeyesindoubleimage(重影)."Hearingthesewords,theboytooka10-yuannotefromhiscoatandgiveittothedrunkard.

"Iborrowed20yuanfromyouyesterday.Hereisthemoney."saidtheboy,"please

givemetheIOU(欠条)."ThenthedrunkardtookouttheIOUfromhiscoatandsaid:"Yours,yoursaretwopiecesofIOU.Andgivemeanother20yuan."判断正误A/B



()1.Toomuchwinecanmakeamandrunk.

()2.ThedrunkardSawthingsindoubleimage.

()3.Theboyborrowed20yuanfromthedrunkard.

()4.Thedrunkardaskedtheboytogivehimanother20yuan.

()5.Theboywantedtoreturnthemoneyatthattimebecausethemanwasdrunk.

Passage32

WhenteaandcoffeewerefirstintroducedtoEuropeinthe18thcentury,people

haddifferentideasabouttheiruse.Somesaidthatteaandcoffeewereharmfultohumansandtheycouldcausepeopletodie.

InSweden,KingGustafⅢdecidedtofindoutwhetherornotthiswastrue.Ithappenedthatthereweretwobrothersinprisonatthattime.Theyweretwinsandwerealmostexactlyalikeineveryway.Theyhadbothbeensentencedtodeath(判处死刑).TheKingdecidedtoletthemliveifoneofthemenagreedtodrinkseveralcupsofteaeachdayandtheotherseveralcupsofcoffee.

Bothbrotherslivedmanyyearswithoutproblemsofanykind.Atlast,thebrotherwhohaddrunkteaeverydaydiedattheageof83,theotherdiedafewyearslater.

Beeauseoftheexperiment,teaandcoffeegotacceptedandbecamepopularasdrinkinSweden,anditisoneofthemanycountriesoftheworldwheremuchteaandcoffeeisdrunktoday.

()1.TeaandcoffeewerefirstintroducdtoEuropein_______________-

A.theeighteenthcenturyB.theeighteencentury

C.eighteenthcenturiesD.eighteencenturies

()2.KingGustafdecidedtofindout__________

A.ifteaandcoffeewereharmfultopeople

B.ifthetwinbrothersshouldbesentencedtodeath

C.ifteaandcoffeedidharmtopeople''shealthandcausedthemtodie

D.whetherteaandcoffeewereusefulornot

()3.TheKingdecidedtoletthebrotherslive____________-

A.iftheywantedtoobeyhisrules

B.iftheyagreedtodrinkteaandcoffeeeveryday

C.ifoneofthemdrankseveralcupsofteaeachdaywhiletheotherhadseveralcupsofcoffee

D.iftheyagreedtohaveseveralcupsofteaeveryday

()4.Thebrotherwhohaddrunkteaeverydaylived

A.untilhewasover83

B.untilhewas83

C.untiltheotherhadbeendeadforseveralyears

D.untilhehaddrunkteaforafewyears

()5.TodaytheSwedishdrink

A.muchmorecoffeethanteaB.muchteaandcoffee

C.littleteaandcoffeeD.muchteabutlittlecoffee





Passage33

Mr.andMrs.BlackcomefromSydney.TheyteachEnglishinamiddleschoolthere.Theyliketheirwork.Theyhavetwochildren,TomandSue.TheyareinShanghainow.Mr.BlackcanspeakChinese.NowheworksinShanghaiwithhiswife.

Mr.Blacklikesswimmingandreading.AndMrs.Blacklikesswimmingandreading,too.Theyoftengoswimmingintheafternoonandreadintheevening.TomandSuelikeplayinggameswithChineseboysandgirls.

Tom''suncle,Baker,worksonafarmnearSydney.Helikesswimming,too.HewantstoworkinShanghai.Buthecan''tspeakChinese.SoheisstillthereandhasChineselessonseveryweek.

()1.TomandSuearefrom____________

A.AmericaB.CanadaC.EnglandD.Australia

()2.Mrs.BlacklikesA.readingandswimmingB.runningC.playinggameD.AandB

()3.Sue''sunclelikesA.readingB.playinggamesC.hisworkD.swimming

()4.Sue''suncleisaA.workerB.driverC.farmerD.teacher

()5.areworkingindifferentcountriesnow.

A.Mr.andMrs.BlackB.Mr.Blackandhisuncle

C.Mrs.BlackandheruncleD.Mr.Blackandhisbrother

Passage34

LiPingisgoingtoEngland.HewantstoknowsomethingaboutEnglishpeople.OnedayheseesanEnglishgirlinthestreet.Thenhecomesuptoher.

"Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?"

"Ofcourseyoumay."answersthegirlpolitely.

"I''llgotoLondon.WhatshouldInoticewhenI''mtalkingwithEnglishpeopleinLondon?"asksLiPing.

"Well.don''taskawomanhowoldsheis."

"Buthowoldareyou?"LiPingstopsthegirlandaskssuddenly.

"I..."Thegirlgetsangry.

"Whydoyougetsoangry?"asksLiPing,"nowweareinChina,notinEngland,yousee."

判断正误A/B

()l.LiPingwantstoknowsomethingaboutEnglishpeople.

()2.LiPingseesawomaninthestreet.

()3.Thegirldoesnotliketoanswerthefirstquestion.

()4.ThegirlbecomesangrybecauseLiPingwantstoknowhowoldsheis.

()5.LiPingsayssorrytothegirlatlast.

Passage35

AnEnglishmanwasshowingaforeignvisitoraroundLondon.

"What''sthatstrangebuilding?"askedthevisitor.

"That''sthe.TowerofLondon."

"Isee.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?

“About500years."

"Inmycountrywecanbuilditinfivemonths."saidthevisitor.

AshorttimeafterthattheycometoSt.Paul''sCathedral."Veryinteresting,"saidthevisitor,"Howlongdidittaketobuildit?

“Nearlyfortyyears."saidtheEnglishman.

"Inmycountrywecanfinishitinfortydays."saidthevisitor.

Thiswentonallday.Theyvisitedmostofthebest-knownbuildingsinthecity.Everytimetheysawanewone,thevisitoraskedwhatitwasandhowlongittooktobuildit.Thenhesaidthattheycoulddothesamethingsmuchfasterinhiscountry.AtlasttheEnglishmangotangrywiththevisitorthoughhetriednottoshowit.

AfewdayslatertheycametotheHouseofParliament(议会大厦)andthevisitoraskedhisusualquestion."What''sthat?"TheEnglishmananswered,"I''venoidea.Itwasn''ttherelastnight."

()1.TheEnglishmanshowedtheforeignvisitoraroundA.theTowerofLondonB.St.Paul''sCathedral

C.somefamousbuildingsinLondonD.thewholecityofLondon

()2.Thevisitorsaidthatinhiscountryitwouldtakethem______________to

buildSt.Paul''sCathedral.

A.lessthanhalfayearB.morethanamonth

C.fivehundredyearsD.fortyyears

()3.TheEnglishmanwasveryangrybytheendoftheday,buthe__________

A.triednottoletthevisitorknowit

B.triednottoshowthevisitoraroundthecity

C.hadnotimetotellthevisitor

D.didn''twanttosayanything

()4.TheEnglishman''slastanswershowedhe______________-

A.wassorrythathehadn''tseenthebuildingbefore

B.couldsaynothingbecausehedidn''tknowanythingaboutit

C.wasnothappyanddecidedtogivehimasurprisinganswer

D.didn''tknowhowtotellthevisitorthenameofthebuilding

()5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____________

A.EnglishhistoryB.AroundLondon

C.What''sthatstrangebuilding?D.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?



我学到的单词短语:____________________________________________________









Passage36

DavidisfromCanada.HelivesinthecityofToronto.Heisadoctor.Hiswifeisateacher.SheteachesFrenchinahighschool.CanadiansspeakEnglishandFrenchinCanada.Theyhavetwochildren——asonandadaughter.Thesonisthreeyearsolderthanthedaughter.Thedaughterisonlysix.Hergrandmotherlooksafterherathome.Davidandhiswifeworkveryhard.Theydon''tgotoworkonSundays.Thewholefamilygotothepark,sometimestheygotoaChineserestaurant.TheylikeChinesefood,andtheChinesepeoplethereareveryfriendlytothem.TheyalwayshaveagoodtimeonSundays.

()1.TorontoisabigcityinAmerica.

()2.TherearethreepeopleinDavid''sfamily.

()3.David''ssonissixyearsold.

()4.David''smotherlooksafterthelittledaughter.

()5.ThefamilyalwayshaveagoodtimeonSundays.

Passage37

Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearntourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren,ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwon''tseemsodifficult.Howdoesasmallchilddo?Itlistenstowhatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithastoaskforit.Iisusingthelanguage,thinkinginitandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywilllearnitquickly.

Inschool,Y0ulearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Iisthebestwaytolearnallnewwordsthroughtheear.Youcanreadthem,spellthem,andwritethemlater.

()1.Whenwewereveryyoung,_______________

A.it''sdiffieuhforustounderstandpeople

B.welearntourownlanguagethroughourears

C.wecouldnotguesswhatpeoplesay

D.wecouldhearourownlanguagebuteouldn''tunderstandit

()2.Asmallchildcanlearnhisownlanguageverywellbecause__________-

A.he''scleverB.hisparentstakegoodcareofhim

C.hekeepsonusingitD.heoftentriestoguesswhathehears

()3.Accordingtothetext,itisthebestwaytolearnasecondlanguage.

A.rememberingasmanywordsaswecanB.writingallthetime

C.usingourearsfirst

D.lookingupthewordsinthedictionarywhenwedon''tknowtheir

meanings

()4.Inschool,whenwelearnasecondlanguage,wemust_____________

A.donothingbutlistentoourteachersB.oftenlisten,speak,readandwrite

C.learnitbyheartallthetime

D.translateitintoourownlanguageallthetime

()5.Theword"it"inthesentence"itwon''tseemsodiffieult"refersto_________

A.thesmallchildB.thesecondlanguage

C.learningthesecondlanguageD.thebestwaytolearnlanguage



Passage38

Somehensarewhite.Somehensareblack.Somehensarebrown,Lookatthishen.Youcanfindherredcomb(鸡冠)andherwingsandhertailandherlegsandfeet.Acockisafatherbird.Hehasabigtail.Hehasabigcomb.Henslayeggs.Somehenslayfiveorsixeggsaweek.

Thishenissittingonhereggs.Shedoesnotletthemcold.Shesitsonthemdayafterday.Shesitsonthemforthreeweeks.Thenthechickscomeout.Motherhenlooksafterherchicks.Shedoesnotletthemrunaway.Shedoesnotletthemgetcold.

()1.Awhitehenhasawhitecomb.

()2.Cockslayeggs.

()3.Chicksarebabybirds.

()4.Motherhenlooksafterherchicks.

()5.Motherhensitsontheeggsforthreeweeks,thenthechickscomeout.

Passage39

MartinLutherKingwasborninGeorgia.Whenhewasaboy,hesangwithotherchildreninthechurch.LittleMartinknewthatitwasveryimportanttoloveandtobekindtoothers.ThoughthechurchwasimportanttoMartin,hewasinterestedinotherthings,too.Helikedsportsverymuch.Hewasnottall,buthewasstrong.TheboysinhistownoftenmetatMartin''shouseforagameoffootballorbasketball.Martinlikedschoolandwasaverygoodstudent.Hewasonlyfifteenyearsoldwhenhewenttocollege.Atfirsthedidn''tknowwhathewantedtostudy,Heknewthattheblackpeopledidn''thavethesamefightsasthewhitepeople,andhealsoknewthattheblackpeoplewerenotashappyasthewhitepeople.Hewantedtoworkfortheblackpeople.Hewantedtohelpthepoorblackpeople.Laterhereallybecamefamous.Hewasfightingforthemen''srightsallhislife...Hewasmurderedin1968.

()1.WhenMartinwasaboy,____________

A.helikedsingingverymuchB.hewasnotstrong

C.heenjoyedplayingfootballandbasketball

D.hedidn''tliketoplaywithotherboys

()2.Asaboy,heknewthatitwasveryimportant_____________-

A.tolikesportsB.tostudyhard

C.toloveandtobekindtoothersD.togotothechurch

()3.Martinknewthat_____________

A.theblackpeoplehadthesamerightswiththewhitepeople

B.theblackpeoplewereashappyasthewhitepeople

C.hewouldworkfortheblackpeople

D.hewouldnotstudyagain

()4.Martinwasfamousallovertheworldbecause___________-

A.hewasablackB.hefoughtforthemen''srights

C.hewasmurderedD.hewasakindman

()5.Martinwasfrom_______________

A.AmericaB.EnglandC.JapanD.Italy





Passage40

Oneday,Mr.Greenwentintoatailor''sshopwithapieceofcloth.Hewantedtohavethetailormakesomeclothesforhim.Hehandedtheclothtothetailor,andthetailorsaid:"Youshouldhavebroughtmorecloth,andthisisnotenough."Mr.Greenhadtogoout,disappointed.Hesoonfoundanothertailor''sshopandwentin.Thistailordidn''tthinktheclothwasnotenough.

Severaldayslater,Mr.Greencametofetchhisnewclothes.HewassatisfiedWiththem.Butatthesametime,hesawthetailor''ssonwearingthesameclothesashis.Hewaspuzzled,soheaskedthetailor:"Whydidthefirsttailorsaytheclothwasshort?"Thetailoranswered:"Becausehehasthreesons.Ionlyhaveone."

()1.Theclothwas_________

A.thefirsttailor''sB.thesecondtailor''s

C.thesecondtailor''sson''sD.Mr.Green''s

()2.Mr.Greenaskedthefirsttailortomakesomeclothesfor__________

A.thefirsttailor''ssonsB.thesecondtailor''sson

C.hissonD.himself

()3,Thesecondtailorthoughttheclothwas____________

A.oldB.notenoughC.enoughD.short

()4.Thesecondtailormadethenewclothesfor_____withthecloth.

A.hissonandMr.GreenB.onlyMr.Green

C.onlyhissonD.himself

()5.Thefirsttailorhad________andthesecondonehad__________

A.onlyoneson,threesons13.threesons,onlyone

C.onlyoneson,onlyoneD.threesons,threesons

Passage41

ThetelephonerangwhileMrs.Huntwascookinglunch.HersonBrucewenttoanswerit.Hisauntsaidshewascomingtoseethemwithherdaughterthatafternoon.Mrs.Huntwashappybecauseshehadn''tseenhersisterforseveralmonths.Sheknewthegirllikedbananasverymuch,butshewasbusyinthekitchenandcouldn''tgotobuysomeforher.ShegavesomemoneytoBruceandsaid:"Goandbuytwokilosofbananasintheshop."

Brucelikedbananas,too.Hewentouthappily.Thirtyminuteslaterhecamebackwithabaginhishand.Mrs.Huntweighedthebananasandfoundtheywerehalfakiloshort.Shetookthebagtotheshopkeeperandsaid:"Isentmylittlesonfortwokilosofbananas,butyougavehimonlyoneandahalfkilos!""Haveyouweighedyourlittlesonyet,madam?"askedtheshopkeeper,"myscalesareallright!"

判断正误:(T/F)

()1.Thestoryhappenedatnight.

()2.Mrs.Hunt''ssisterandherdaughterwerecomingtoseethem.

()3.Mrs.Huntsenthersonforthebananas.

()4.Brucedidn''tlikebananasatall.

()5.TheshopkeepergaveBruceonly1.5kilosofbananas.





Passage42

LastThursdayMr.Blackcamehomeafterwork.Hefeltverytiredandhungry.Hedidn''tdoanyhousework.Hesatdownandreadtoday''snewspaper,hetoldhiswifetocook.Afterashortmomenthiswifecameinwithabowloffoodinherhand,andaskedMr.Blaektoeatit.

Mr.Blaekwasverysurprisedtoseethathiswifehadcookedsoquickly."Youhaven''tcookedformeformanyyears,buthowdidyoucooksoquickly?"hesaidtohiswife.Thenhethrewthenewspaperontotheleg,andbegantoeatit.

Thefoodwastooterribletoeat,andMr.Blackgotveryangry.Hegaveittohiswifeandsaid:"Ithinkthefoodisdeliciousonlyforyou,butIdon''tlikeitatall!"Hiswifesmiledandsaid:"Ahungrymanlikestoeatanything.Perhapsyouaren''t

hungry.Look,mycathasn''teatenanythingtoday.Hewouldliketoeatthefood."

Withthesewords,shegaveittothecat.

()1.Whydidn''tMr.BlackcookthefoodlastThursdayevening?

A.Becausehedidn''tliketodoitthistime.

B.Becausehewasverytiredandveryhungry.

C.Becausehiswifecoulddoitverywell.

D.Becausehelikedhiswifetocookit.

()2.Didhiswifecookveryslowly?

A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shewash''t.

C.No,Shecookedthefoodwell.D.No,shedidn''t.

()3.HowdidMr.Blacklikethefood?

A.Helikeditvery,much.

B.Hewaspleasedafterheatethefood.

C.Hesaidthefoodwasverydelicious.

D.Hesaidthefoodwastooterribletoeat.

()4.Mrs.BlacksaidtoMr.Black:"Perhapsyouaren''thungry."Thatwasbecause

A.Shethoughtahungrymanlikedtoeatanything

B.Shethoughtherfoodwasverydelicious

C.Shethoughtherhusbandlikedherfood

D.Shethoughtshecookedthefoodwell

()5.Whoatethefoodatlast?

A.Mr.Black.B.Adog.C.Mrs.Black.D.Mrs.Black''scat.



Passage43

Billywasfouryearsoldandhewasaverybadboy.Everydayafterlunchhismothertookhimtohisbedroomandputhimonhisbedtorestforanhour,butBillyneversleptandusuallyhemadealotofnoiseandgotoffhisbedeveryfewminutes.

Oneafternoon,Billy''smotherputhimonhisbedandthenwenttoherbedroomtodosomesewing.Atertenminutes,sheheardanoisesoshewenttoBilly''sroom.Hewasnotthere,buthistrouserswerelyingonhisbed.

Shelookedintheotherroomsupstairs,buthewasnotthereeither,soshewenttothetopofthestairsandshouteddownangrily:"Areyourunningaboutdowntherewithoutyourtrousers?"

"No,madam."answeredaman''svoice,"IhavebroughtyourvegetableandIamwearingmytrousers."

(T/F)()1.Billywassobadthatheneversleptatnoon.

()2.Oneafternoon,Billy''smotherdidsomecooking.

()3.Billywentoutafewminuteslater.

()4.Billyaskedamantosendthevegetable.

()5.Themandidn''tweartrousers.

Passage44

OnedaylittleMike''smotherwenttotherivertodosomewashing.Beforesheleft,shesaidtohim:"Mike,whileIamaway,staynearthedoorandwatchitallthetime!"Shesaidthisbecauseshewasafraidofthethieves.

Mikesatdownbesidethedoor.After''anhour,oneofhisunclescame.HeaskedMike:"Whereisyourmother?Shehasgonetothefivertodosomewashing."Mikeanswered."Well."saidhisuncle,"nowitisaquartertotwo.Threehourslaterwearegoingtovisityourfamily.Goandtellheraboutit,forI''mtoobusy,Ihaveto

hurry..."

Afterhisunclehadgoneaway,Mikebegantothink:"Motherhadaskedmetowatchthedoorallthetimeandmyuncletoldmetogoandtellmymother.WhatshallIdo?"hethoughtandthought.Finallyhepulleddownthedoor,putitonhisbackandwenttotheriverwithit.

()1.WhatdidMike''smotheraskhimtodowhileshewasaway?

A.TOwaitforher.B.Towatchthehouse.

C.Tolookafterthedoor.D.Towaitforhisuncle.

()2.HowmanyunclesdidMikehave?

A.One.B,Two.C.Three.D.Wedon''tknow.

()3.WhattimedidMike''smothergototheriver?

A.1:15.B.2:15.C.12:45.D.14:54.

()4.WhenwouldMike''sunclecometoseethem?

A.Intheevening.B.Inthemorning.

C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.

()5.WhatshouldMikedo?

A.Heshouldlockthedoorbeforehewenttotheriver.

B.Heshouldaskhisuncletotellhismother.

C.Heshouldgotothefiverwiththedooropen.

D.Heshouldmakeatelephonecalltohismother.



我学到的单词短语:____________________________________________________













Passage45

AttheBarber''sShop

Jackwenttoabarber''sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappywiththeresult.WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughedandsaid,"Whathashappenedtoyourhair,Jack?"Jacksaid,"Itriedanewbarber''sshoptoday,becauseIwasn''tquitesatisfiedwithmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenworse."Bobagreed."Yes,Ithinkyou''reright,Jack.NowI''lltellyouwhattodowhenyougointoabarber''sshopnexttime:lookatallthebarber''shair,findoutwhosehairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim.""WhyshallIgotohim?"Jackasked."Butthatwouldbefoolish!""Oh,no,itwouldn''t,"answeredBob."Whocutthatman''shair?Justthinkit.Hecouldn''tcutithimself,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan''tbetheworstbarber."



()1.WhenJackwentoutofthebarber''sshop,hewasnothappybecause____.A.nobodyhadcuthishair

B.thebarberhadn''tcuthishairwellC.thebarberhadcuthishaircarefullyD.hewasnotsatisfiedwithhisoldbarber

()2."Itriedanewbarber''sshoptoday."means____.A.thisbarber''sshopwasanewone

B.thiswastheonlybarber''sshopinthistownC.Jackoftenwenttothisbarber''sshopD.Jackhadnotbeentothisbarber''sshopbefore

()3.AfterJackhadhishaircut,hethought____.A.thenewbarber''sshopwasthebestoneB.theoldbarber''sshopwasn''tsogoodasthenewoneC.thenewbarber''sshopwasworsethantheoldoneD.theoldbarber''sshopwastheworstone

()4.BobtoldJacktofindoutwhichbarber''shairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohim.Why?A.Becausehewascertainlythebestbarber.

B.Becausehewasfreeallthetime.C.Becausehewastheworstbarber.

D.Becausehewasn''ttheworstbarber.

()5.Fromthestoryweknowthat____.A.it''sfoolishtohaveone''shaircutatabarber''sshopB.barberscuteachother''shairC.barbersneverhavetheirhaircut

D.abarberalwayscutshishairbyhimself

我学到的单词短语:____________________________________________________



















八年级英语阅读理解练







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