MelGibson(ThebestOscardirector)wasarrestedbytheLosAngelesCo
untySheriff''sDepartmentinMalibu,Calif.forsuspicionofDUI.
Bailwassetat$5,000.AspokesmanfortheLosAngelesCountr
ySheriff''sDepartmenttoldTMZ,"MelGibsonwasarrestedforsus
picionofdrivingundertheinfluence."Guessthemeaningsof“
bail”and“DUI”.“酒后驾车”比较常见的英文表达还有drunkdriving和“DWI”——drivingwh
ileintoxicated（酒醉时开车）。DUI是drivingunderinfluence(ofalcohol
orotherdrugs)欧美国家利用酒精浓度测试仪原理研制了一种新的装置alcolock（酒精锁），有了科技的帮助，希望
酒后驾车的现象会在不远的将来大幅减少。Analcolock,ormoreformallya“breathalcoh
olignitioninterlockdevice”(BAIID),isfittedtoacar’signit
iontostopadriverfromstartingitifhe’soverthedrink-driv
inglimit.Thedeviceisseenasawaytostoppeoplewhohavebe
enconvictedofdrivingundertheinfluencefromoffendingagain.
酒精锁，正式名称为“酒精气敏点火自锁装置”，是安装在汽车的点火装置内以阻止驾车人在酒精浓度超过安全标准时启动汽车的装置。该装置可
以用来防止有酒后驾车纪录的人再次犯错。The“alcolock”requiresthedrivertotakea
breath-testbeforetheignitioncanbeturnedonandactivatesa
lockiftheresultisaboveacertainlevel.酒精锁需要驾车者在汽车点火前先进行吹气测
试，如果测试结果超过安全水平，汽车联锁装置将会被激活。InSweden1,500Volvotruckshavebee
nfittedwiththeAlcolock.在瑞典，已经有1500辆沃尔沃卡车安装了酒精锁装置。Translati
on1.日本是一个对酒后驾车、醉酒驾车的处罚在法律上趋严规定的国家。就在今年5月，日本福冈(Bivi)一起酒后驾车案的判决(
sentence)，再度引起了日本社会极大的关注。（get…done)Japan____acountrymorestri
ctindrunkdriving.InMaythisyear,thesentencetoacaseof
suchsortinBivi,Japan,______(get)Japanesepeopleextremelyc
oncernedagain.isgotTranslation2.7年前，一名22岁的司机，在酒吧喝酒后超速驾驶.(
with)Sevenyearsago,a22-year-olddriver______(ride)afterdr
inkinginapubwithgreatspeed.3.在跨海大桥上追尾一辆驶往福冈的吉普车，导致吉普车冲出大桥
坠入海中，车内3名幼儿因撞击加溺水无一生还。(V-ing作状语)Whencrossingtheover-seabrid
ge,it_____(hit)thebackofajeepheadingforBivi,pushingth
ejeep,inwhich3kids__________(stay),intothesea.Noneof
the3kids________(suvive)becauseofhittinganddrowning.rod
ehitwerestayingsurvivedTranslation4.这位司机撞了前面的车子，不但没有刹车，反而继
续加速。当时该事件就上了《读卖新闻》的头版头条。(what)What_____(be)worse,afterthea
ccident,thedriverdidn’tstophiscarbut_____(speed)on.This
waswhatcould_______(read)onthefrontpageofTheDailyYomiu
riimmediately.5.事隔两年多之后，这场日本举国关注的官司终于(finally)有了结果。这名司机“危险驾驶致死
伤害罪”成立，被判监禁20年。Twoyearslater,theoverwhelminglyconcernedcas
efinallycametolight.“Dangerouslydrivingtobringothershar
mordeath”__________(set)outtobeguilty.Thusthedriver__
____(sentence)toa20-yearimprisonmentwasspedbereadwasse
twassentencedtenses''Brushing-upEversinceDollythesheepw
asclonedin1997,Westhusin’sphone_____withpeoplecallingin
hopesofmakingthecopiesoftheirpets.hasrungB.ran
gC.wasringingD.hasbeenringing(4)Wordthattheboyhas
gotaddictedtothewebgamesgetshisparents________(worry).
phrases’Brushing-up1.Childrentravelathalf_____.BillsB.f
areC.pricesD.charges2.ThereisnothingmoreIcanItry___
____himtojointheclub,soIwishhimgoodluck.beingpersuade
dB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuadePers
uasive&persuasionphrases’Brushing-up3.Thecrazyfanshaveb
eenwaitingformanyhourstoseethefamoussupergirl,butthe
airplanmusthavebeen_______.behindthetimesB.behindsc
heduleC.aheadoftimeD.innotimeBehindschedule落后
于计划或进度Aheadofschedule提前onschedule准时phrases’Brushing-up
4.What______youtoaccepthisinvitation?determinedB.mad
eC.letD.decided5.Johnwasdismissedlastweekbecauseof
his________attitudetowardshisjob.informalB.
casualC.determinedD.earnestBedeterminedtodosth.
Determineon/uponsthphrases’Brushing-up10.Ifapersonhas
nothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim________duringt
heday.A.awayB.upC.inD.backphrases’Brushing-up______
foryourhead!THebeamistoolow.MindB.CareC.WatchD.Noti
ce8.–Sorry,Iamlate.--_________.Comeearlynexttime.
A.NevermindB.Don’tmentionitC.NotatallD.Certa
inlynotWhydon’tyoujust________yourownbusinessandleave
mealone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mindWangKunandhis
sisterWangweihadadream1takingabiketripalongthe
MekongRiver.Theybegantheirtripfrom2itbeginstowhere
itends.WangWeiwassostubbornthat3shewas4(决
心)todosomething,nothingcould5hermind.SothoughWan
gKunhaddifferentideaaboutthetripbuthehadtogive6
. TheMekongRiverbeginsataglacieronaTibetanmountain7
analtitudeofmorethan5,000metres.Itpasses8deepv
alleys,9(travel)10westernYunnanProvinceandfinally
flowsintotheSouthChinaSea.1.of/about 2.where3.once4.
determined5.change 6.in 7.with 8.through 9.traveling 10
.acrosssummary王昆和他的姐姐沿着媚公河骑自行车游览。他们对媚公河的地理环境和沿途风景作了详尽的描写。
Thepassageisabout…WangKunandhissistercyclingalongt
heMekongRiverandtheygaveadetaileddescriptionoftheriver
includingitsgeographicalsituationandthesceneryalongther
iver.你从网络上了解到最近的交通事故频频发生,造成事故的主要原因是因为酒后架车,请你写一篇短文,奉劝司机朋友珍爱生命,
切莫酒后架车.作文自述5句话.文章要求语言得体,连贯.???Justafewdaysago，Iwasgoing
onlineathomewhenIsawagreatamountofnewsaboutcaraccid
ents,whichshockedmesomuch.Drunkdrivingisoneofthemos
tterriblethingsintheworldnotonlyforthevictimsthemselve
sbutalsofortheothers.Thedrivershaddrunkalotbeforethe
ystartedtodrive，soawfulandterribleforthemdoingthatdan
gerousbehaivor.forthesakeofsafetyofyouselfandfortheha
ppinessofyourfamily,neverdodrunkdrivinginyourlife！Suppo
rttheregulationsrelatedtosuchinaction.Theabovepassagec
omparestheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetwomajorteachin
gmethodsinschools:thelecturesystemandthediscussionsyste
m.Actually,somestudentslikeclasseswhereteacherslecture(
doallofthetalking)inclass,Whileotherspreferclasseswher
ethestudentsdosomeofthetalking.Ipreferthelecturesyste
mforthreereasons:Iamusedtothelecturesystem;itisanefficientsystem;Iamtooshytotalkinclass.Allmyschoollife,Ihavelistenedtoteachers.Thelecturesystemisanefficientone.Iwanttheteachertogivemeasmuchinformationasheorshecanduringtheclassperiod.Ihateitwhentheclassisfulloflaughterorgossips.IhopeIcanalwaysstudyinaschooloruniversitywheretheyusethelecturesystem.Ithink |
|
