初一英语阅读理解60篇

初一英语阅读60篇





1



I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”she’dsaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.”

Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.

AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原谅)me.

Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaone-pageletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.

Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.





根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk______.

A.afterMotherdied B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild D.whenMothergaveittoher



2.Thepassageshowsthat______.

A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone

C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords



3.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans______.

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland



4.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforgiveness?

A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.

D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.



5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MylettertoMother

B.MotherandChildren

C.Mymother’sDesk

D.TalksbetweenMotherandMe





2



阅读理解并回答问题

OnedaythefamousAmericanscientistAlbertEinsteinmetanoldfriendofhisonastreetinNewYork.

“Mr.Einstein,”saidthefriend,“itseemsthatyouneedtoputonanewovercoat.Look,howworn-outitis!”

“Itdoesn’tmatter,”answeredAlbertEinstein.“NooneknowsmehereinNewYork.”

SeveralyearslatertheymetinNewYorkagain.Einsteinhadbeenaworld-famousphysicistafterthenbuthestillworethesameoldovercoat.

Oncemorehisfriendpersuadedhimtobuyanewone.

“Thereisnoneednow,”saidEinstein,“Everybodyherehasknownme.”



根据短文内容，回答问题。

6.WheredidAlbertEinsteinmeetanoldfriendofhis?

________________________________________________________________

7.Whatdidthefriendwanthimtobuy?

________________________________________________________________

8.HowaboutEinstein’sovercoat?

________________________________________________________________

9.DidEinsteinstillwearthesameoldovercoatwhenhebecameaworld-famousphysicist?

________________________________________________________________

10.WhatdidEinsteinsaywhenthefriendpersuadeoncemorehimtobuyanewovercoat?

________________________________________________________________





3

OnceGoethe,thegreatGermanpoet,waswalkinginapark.Hewasthinkingaboutsomethingwhenhenoticedhecametoavery,verynarrowroad.Justatthattime,ayoungmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad.Itwastoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime.Theystoppedandlookedateachotherforawhile.Thentheyoungmansaidrudely,“Inevermakewayforafool.”ButGoethesmiledandsaid,“Ialwaysdo.”Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad.



根据短文内容，回答问题。

11.WherewasGoethewalking?

________________________________________________________________

12.WhocametowardsGoethefromtheotherendoftheroad?

________________________________________________________________

13.Wastheroadtoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime?

________________________________________________________________

14.DidtheyoungmanmakewayforGoethe?

________________________________________________________________

15.Whoturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad?

________________________________________________________________





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Notmanyyearsago,somefarmerswereworriedbecausehawksweretakingmanyoftheirchicken.Thefarmersdidn’tknowwhattodo.Finallytheywenttothecountryofficialsandaskedforhelp.

“Killthehawks,”theofficialssaid,“Wewillevenpayforthem,”sothefarmersbegantothinkofwaystokillthehawks.

Thefarmerskilledmanyhawks.Theynolongerhadtoworryabouttheirchickens.Buttheynowhadanewworry.Fieldmicewereeatingupalotofthefarmers’grain.

Howdidthishappen?

Hawkseatnotonlychickensbutalsofieldmice.Theyeatmorefieldmicethanchickens.Butthefarmersdidn’tknowthis.Whentheykilledalotofhawks,theychangedthebalance.

Whenpeoplemoveintoanewplace,theyoftendestroymanywildplants.Oftentheseplantsarefoodfortheanimals.Iftheanimalscan’tfindenoughplantstoeat,theywillstarveorhavetoleavetheplace.

InonepartoftheUSA,forexamplethedeerthereliketoeatacertainkindofwildroses.Themountainlionsthereeatthedeer.Thenumberofdeer,mountainlionsandwildrosesdoesn’tchangemuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyare.

Butpeoplekilledmanymountainlionsinordertoprotectthedeer.Soonthereweresomanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.Thenthedeerbegantoeatthegreenleavesofyoungtrees.Thesetreeswereimportanttothefarmers.Sothefarmersthoughtofwaystoprotecttheirtrees.Nowthedeerhadnothingtoeat,andmanyofthemdied.Thiswasanotherlessonfromnature.

Tokeepthebalanceofnatureisimportantforustoremember.



根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

16.Finallytheofficialstoldthefarmerstokillthehawks.



17.Fieldmiceeatnotonlychickensbutalsothefarmers’grain.



18.Whentheanimalscan’tfindenoughplantstoeatinaplace,theywillstarveorhavetoleave.



19.Thenumberofanimalschangesmuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyare.



20.Itisimportantforustokeepthebalanceofnature.





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LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.

Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.

Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”

LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”

“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”

LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

21.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?

A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.



22.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson_______.

A.wasstillthesameasusual

B.atesomuchatdinner

C.kissedherhelloafterschool

D.workedhardbutsaidlittle



23.“Hittingthebooks”means“_______”inChinese.

A.用功

B.捶书

C.发泄

D.振作



24.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat_______.

A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail

B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed

C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign

D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers



25.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that_______.

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking(误解)mightdogoodsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath





6



WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.

Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.

InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.

However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.

Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.

ByJack





根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

26.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_______.

A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay



27.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame_______.

A.nervous

B.satisfied

C.unhappy

D.excited



28.InJack’shometown,_______.

A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants



29.Afterthisexperience,Jack_______.

A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople



30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.





7



Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagooduniversityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.TheproblemisthatthepeopleinJean’sfamilyaresobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanisquitelonely.

SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous(匿名),talkingtopeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.SheusesthenameLindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.

LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedinSanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommon(共同的)interestinrockmusicandmoderndance.SoitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappilyonQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungmanwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentcardsandsmallthingstoeachother.

WhenJean’sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,sheaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirthday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.ButwhensheknockedonDavid’sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-year-oldboynamedJim!





根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

31.JeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis_______.

A.rich B.famous

C.young D.lonely



32.Jeanthought“David”wasspecialbecausehe_______.

A.madeherquitehappyonQQB.wasfromSanFrancisco

C.sentherapictureofhimselfD.wastallandgood-looking



33.WhenJeanand“David”metandintroducedthemselvestoeachother,whofeltsurprised?

A.“David”. B.Both“David”andJean.

C.Jean. D.Neither“David”norJean.



34.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Don’tbelievethoseyougettoknowonQQsoeasily.

B.Peopledon’tusetheirrealnamesonQQsooften.

C.Don’tgotomeetthoseyougettoknowonQQ.

D.PeopleshouldtelltheirrealnamestoothersonQQ.





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LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.

Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butJstillwrotetoher.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“Mrs.Tobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”

MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!





根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

35.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans_______.

A.attheageof13B.beforeshegotmarried

C.aftertheymovedtonewhomesD.beforethewriter’sfamilymovedaway



36.Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey_______.

A.gotmarried B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime



37.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbecauseshe_______.

A.wasintrouble

B.didn’tknowLinda’saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness



38.Thewriterwashappywhenshe_______.

A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda’svoiceonthephone

C.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman



39.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch_______.

A.forabout40years B.forabout27years

C.sincetheygotmarriedD.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway





9



Amanwenttoseehisdoctoroneday,becausehewassufferingfrompainsinhisstomach.Afterthedoctorhadexaminedhimcarefully,hesaidtohim,“Well,there’snothingreallywrongwithyou,I’mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworrytoomuch.Doyouknow,Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago,andIgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou.Hewasworriedbecausehecouldn’tpayhistailor’sbills.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebillsanymore.Hetookmyadviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathenowfeltquiteallrightagain.”“Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,”answeredthepatientsadly.“Yousee,I’mthatman’stailor!”



根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。

Thetailorwenttoseehisdoctorbecausehehasgotaheadache.



Thereisnothingseriouswiththetailor.



Amanwiththesametroubleasthetailorafewdaysago.



Thedoctorgavethemanandthetailorthesameadvice.



Thetailorwasworriedbecauseamancouldn’tpayhisbills.





10



Iworkedforashorttimeasacashier(出纳员)atarestaurantafewmonthsago.Ialsohelpedtocleanupthetableswhenitwasverybusy.Onenight,justbeforeChristmas,Ifoundalargeblackwalletonthefloornearoneofthetables.IguessedIshouldcheckittofindoutwhowastheowner,butIwasverybusyatthetime.AndIimaginedthatiftherewassomethingvaluable(有价值的)inthewallet,theownerwouldbeback.Sureenough,anhourlateramancameuptothecounterandaskedifanyonehadfoundawallet.Iaskedhimtodescribethelostwallet,andafterhedescribeditexactly,Igavehimthewallet.HeexpressedhisthankswhenIhandedittohim.HeaskedmeifIhadopenedit,andwhenItoldhim“no”.Atonceheopeneditandshowedthatithadnearly$800incash(现金).Hetookoutatwenty-dollarbillandhandedittomeandIwasamazedatthis.“Areward(酬劳)foryourhonesty,”hesaidandthenturnedandwalkedaway.

Thinkingaboutitlater,IbeganwonderingwhetherIwouldhavebeenhonestifIhadknownwhatwasinthewallet!IthoughtthatifIhadnowaytofindtheownerandnoonereturnedtogetit,Imightkeepit.ButitalsocameintomymindthatIactuallysavedsomeone’sChristmasplansbyfindingandreturningthewallet.Thegoodfeelingitgavemewasworthmorethananythingcouldbuy.



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

45.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theownerofthewalletfoundatwenty-dollarbillgone.

B.Thewriterwasn’tsurprisedwhenthemangaveherareward.

C.Nothinginthewalletwasmissing.

D.Themanwasvery,veryexcitedwhenhegothiswalletback.



46.Thewriterreturnedthewallettotheownerbecause_______.

A.shethoughtChristmaswascoming

B.theownercamebacktoosoon

C.shedidn’tknowtherewassomuchmoneyinit

D.asanhonestperson,shedidn’tcaremuchaboutmoney



47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriteracceptedarewardof$20.

B.Thewriterregretted(后悔)thatshehadreturnedthewallet.

C.Thewriterdidn’treturnthewalletuntiltheownercameback.

D.Thewriterfellveryhappyaftershereturnedthewallet.





11



AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(顽童)waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.

Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish…”Hehesitated(犹豫).Paulthoughtofcourseheknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaidagain,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Ohyes,I’dloveto,”theboyanswered.

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.

Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(残疾的)brother.Hesatdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.

“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

48.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen_______.

A.hemetPaul

B.Paultoldhimaboutthecar

C.Paulreceivedanexpensivecar

D.hewaswalkingaroundthecar



49.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin_______.

A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar

B.wantedPaul’sbrothertogivehimacar

C.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul’s

D.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat



50.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse______.

A.toshowhehadarichfriend

B.toshowhisneighborsthebigcar

C.tolethisbrotherrideinthecar

D.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish



51.Wecanfindfromthestorythat_______.

A.theurchinwishedPaultogivehiscartoBuddy

B.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrother

C.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrother

D.theurchin’swishcametrueintheend



52.Thebestnameofthestoryis_______.

A.AChristmasPresentB.Paul,aKind-heartedPerson

C.ABrotherLikeThatD.AnUnforgettableHolidayRide





12



LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroying(摧毁)fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破坏)thattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.

Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.

“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“Whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safebutveryfrightened.”

Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.

“Therewasnotimetotakeanything,”shesaid,“Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.”

Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutoftheflooded(水淹的)areaandthewelfaredepartment(福利机构)broughtthemfood,clothesandshelter.



53.Howmanyhomesaltogether(总共)weredamagedinthestorm?

A.Fourteen B.Twenty-one

C.Twenty-nine D.Thirty-six



54.WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?

A.Hewasinbed.B.Hewasinsidethehouse.

C.Hewasoutsidethehouse.D.Hewasontheroof.



55.Mrs.Wooandherfamilydidn’tgethurtbecause_________.

A.herhusbandknewtherewouldbeastorm

B.theywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormbecameworse

C.shefeltthehousewasmoving

D.thewelfaredepartmenthelpedher



56.Theunderlinedword“shelter”inthispassagemeans______.

A.somethingtoeat B.somethingtowear

C.somewheretostudy D.somewheretostay



57.Whichofhefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ATerribleStorm B.ALuckyWoman

C.GoodSoldiers D.CleverPeople





13



Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.

Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!

Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.

Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.





58.“Mosquito”means_______inChinese.

A.苍蝇 B.蜻蜓

C.跳蚤 D.蚊子



59.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause___________.

A.theycanbefoundeasily B.theyflyhereandthere

C.therearemanykindsofthem D.theycanfly



60.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill________.

A.getangrywithyou B.beafraidofyou

C.makealotofnoise D.chooseanotherone





61.Themosquitobitesyou_________.

A.whenyou’reasleep B.becauseyouhavechooseit

C.tooquicklytoletyouknow D.butdoesn’tlikeyou



62.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?

A.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.

B.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.

C.Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.

D.Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.





14



Shlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.

NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.

Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.





根据短文内容选择正确答案。

63.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.

A.strangeB.nice

C.differentD.beautiful



64.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.

A.amonkeyB.aearthmonster

C.atinboxD.astrangeworld



65.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.

A.heads,armsandlegsB.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsfaceD.aswingonitsbody



66.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.

A.nicethingsB.balls

C.fireD.water



67.Thesquarewindowboxis________.

A.acarorabusB.averysmallearthmonster

C.aTVsetD.aradio





15



AlfredNobel,thegreatSwedishinventorandindustrialist,wasborninStockholmonOctober21,1833,butmovedtoRussiawithhisparentsin1842,wherehisfather,Immanuel,madeastrongpositionforhimselfintheengineeringindustry.ImmanuelNobelinventedlandmineandmadealotofmoneyfromthegovernmentduringtheCrimeanWar,butwentbankruptsoonafter.Then,thefamilyreturnedtoSwedenin1859,whereAlfredbeganhisownstudyofexplosivesinhisfather’slab.Hehadneverbeentoschooloruniversitybuthadtaughthimself,andbythetimehewastwenty,hebecameaskillfulchemistandexcellentlinguist,speakingSwedish,Russian,German,FrenchandEnglish.Hebuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Hewasalwayssearchingforameaningtolife.Hespentmuchtimeandmoneyworkingonhowtoendthewars,andthepeacebetweennations,untilhisdeathinItalyin1896.Hisfamouslastwill,inwhichheleftmoneytoprovideprizesforoutstandingworkinphysics,chemistry,physiology,medicine,literatureandpeace,isamemorialtohisinterestsandideas.Andso,themanisrememberedandrespectedlongafterhisdeath.



根据短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的正确答案。

68.WherewasAlfredNobelborn?Hewasbornin________.

A.SwedenB.Stockholm

C.RussiaD.Moscow



69.WhatdidImmanuelNobelinventduringtheCrimeanWar?

A.Theengineeringindustry.B.Astrongposition.

C.Landmine.D.Studyofexplosives.



70.WhydidAlfredNobelreturntoSweden?Becausehisfather________.

A.wentbankruptB.wasputinprison

C.wasillD.died



71.HowmanycompaniesdidAlfredNobelbuildup?Hebuiltup________companiesindifferentcountries.

A.20B.40

C.60D.80



72.WhatwasAlfredNobelalwayssearingfor?________.

A.MoretimeandmoremoneyB.Ameaningtolife

C.HowtoendthewarD.Thepeacebetweennations







16



Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.

Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow,”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.

Shehurriedtoadrugstore(药店)withthemoneyinherhand.

“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?”saidthesalesman.

“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.

“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”

Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”

“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”

“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,”sheanswered.

“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.”

Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”

Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

73.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?

A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.

B.Theyhadnomoney.

C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.

D.BothAandB.



74.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe_______.

A.somethinginteresting

B.somethingbeautiful

C.somewonderfulmedicine

D.somegoodfood



75.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“...Icantryandgetsomemore.”Thatshows_______.

A.shehadstillkeptsomemoney

B.shehopednottoberefused

C.Therewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoney

D.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget



76.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?

A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.

B.Thegirl’smoney.

C.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.

D.Nobodycantell.



77.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)that_______.

A.Thedoctordidn’taskforanypay

B.Amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeepon

C.Thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsoclever

D.Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought





17



ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友谊地久天长》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear’scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.

Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.

ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear’sEve.Theversion(译文)youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallofourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

78.Whereisthispassagefrom?

A.Anewspaper. B.Amagazine.

C.ATVprogram. D.Aradioprogram.



79.WhoisintroducingAuldLangSynetous?

A.RobertBums. B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.

C.BuddyThomas. D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.



80.WhenisAuldLangSynemainlyplayedintheUSAaccordingtothepassage?

A.OnNewYear’sEve. B.OnChristmasEve.

C.Onweekends. D.Onholidays.



81.WhendidthewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappear?

A.In1790. B.In1793.

C.In1796. D.In1799.



82.What’sAuldLangSyneabout?

A.It’saboutthehistoryofScotland.

B.It’saboutanoldScottishpoet.

C.It’sabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.

D.It’saboutthewishestotheradiofriends.





18



Haveyoueverheardofagirlof15,whosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWongisthegirl.Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearsago.Shehasalreadywrittenseveralsuccessfulcomputergames.Theyaresopopularthatoverhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear.Nowallofherfamilyworkinherbusiness,andsheisstillatschool.

Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,andthenshetalkswithherfamilyaboutthebusinessoverbreakfast.Everydayshegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,forsheisnotoldenough.

Sheenjoysherschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeelinterested.Sheusuallygets‘A’gradesinallhersubjects,sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherforhelp.

Shefinishedherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome.Afterdinner,shegoestoherofficeandgoesonworkingonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2am.Shedoesnotusuallyneedsomuchsleepasotherchildren.



根据短文内容，回答问题。

83.WhendidWendyWongstartthebusiness?

________________________________________________

84.WhathasWendyWongalreadywrittensuccessful?

________________________________________________

85.HowdoesWendyWonggotoschooleveryday?

________________________________________________

86.Howabouthergradesinallhersubjects?

________________________________________________

87.Howlongcanshefinishherhomework?

________________________________________________





19



Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.

Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.”

“Thissoundsagoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”

Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleftforWestHillFarm.

Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

“WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”

“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”

“Oh.What?”

“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”

“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”

“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”

“Luckyyou!”

“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”

“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaidloudly,“andyouarecomplaining!”

“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”



88.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?

A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.

B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.

C.Hewrotetothefarmer.

D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.



89.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause______________.

A.hedidn’tlikethecountrylifeatall

B.thefarmerwasn’tfriendlytohim

C.hisholidaywasover

D.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer



90.“…andyouarecomplaining!”,theword“complain”means__________.

A.夸奖 B.说三道四 C.抱怨 D.故弄玄虚



91.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.

B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.

C.Henrycouldn’tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.

D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.



92.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whatabeautifulfarm! B.Haveagoodtime.

C.Ashortholiday D.Henryandthefarmer.





20



Paragraph1

Scientistshavelearnedalotaboutthekindsofpeopleneed.Theysaythatthereareseveralkindsoffoodthatpeopleshouldeateveryday,theyare:(1)greenandyellowvegetablesofallkinds;(2)citrus(柑桔)fruitsandtomatoes;(3)potatoesandotherfruitsandvegetables;94)meatofallkinds,fishandeggs;(5)milkandfoodsmadefrommilk;(6)breadorcereal(谷类),riceisalsointhiskindoffood;(7)butter,orsomethinglikebutter.

Paragraph2

Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworldeatdifferentkindsofthings.Foodsarecookedandeateninmanydifferentkindsofways.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatatdifferenttimesoftheday.Insomeplacespeopleeatonceortwiceaday;inothercountriespeopleeatthreeorfourtimesaday.Scientistssaythatnoneofthedifferencesisreallyimportant.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherfoodsareeatenraworcooked,canned(罐装的)orfrozen(冷冻的).Itdoesn’tmatterifapersoneatsdinnerat4o’clockintheafternoonorateleveno’clockatnight.Theimportantthingiswhatyoueateveryday.

Paragraph3

Therearetwoproblems,then,infeedingthelargenumberofpeopleontheearth.Thefirstistofindsomewaytofeedtheworld’spopulationsothatnooneishungry.Thesecondistomakesurethatpeopleeverywherehavetherightkindsoffoodtomakethemgrowtobestrongandhealthy.



93.Accordingto(依据)thescientists，whichofthefollowinggroupsoffoodisthehealthiestforyourlunch？

A.Chicken,apples,cerealandcabbages.

B.Potatoes,carrots,riceandbread.

C.Oranges,bananas,fishandtomatoes.

D.Beef,pork,fishandmilk,



94.Itisimportantforpeopletoeat______.

A.threetimesaday

B.dinnerattwelveo’clock

C.cookedfoodallthetime

D.somethingfromeachofthesevenkindsoffoodeveryday



95.Peopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplacesoftheworld________.

A.havetherightkindsoffoodtoeat

B.cooktheirfoodinthesameway

C.havetheirmealsatthesametime

D.eatfoodindifferentways



96.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue？

A.Peopleinsomeplacesdon’thaveenoughtoeat.

B.Therearetoomanypeopleintheworld.

C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatnooneishungry.

D.Thescientistsaretryingtomakepeoplegrowtobestrongandhealthy.



97.IfthereisParagraph(段落)4,whatdoyouthinkisgoingtobetalkedabout？

A.Whenpeopleeattheirlunch.

B.Whattodowiththetwoproblems.

C.Howtocookfoodindifferentways.

D.Whypeopleeatdifferentkindsoffood.





21



Peopleoftensay,“Childrencan’tdomathproblem,it’sbecauseparentscan’tdotheirchildren’shomework.”Here’sanexampletoshowwhatImean.

Theotherdaymydaughterbroughthomehermathhomework.“Ihavetosubtract(减)179from202,”shesaid.

“It’squiteeasy,”Isaid.“Youputthe202overthe179.”

“Butweneeda10here.Whereisthe10?”

“Idon’tknowwherethe10is.Let’sjustsubtract179from202.Ninefromtwoisthree.Youcarryoneandaddittoseven.Eightfromzeroistwo.Theansweris23.”

“Wecan’tdoitthatway.Wehavetousethe10.”

“Well,I’mgoingtocallyourteachertoseehowshesubtracts179from202.”

Overthetelephone,IsaidthatIwashavingabitoftroublewiththehomeworkshehadgiventomydaughter.Theteachersaid,“Intheright-handcolumn(栏)wehaveunitsofone.Thetwointhatcolumncountsfortwoones.Thezerointhecentercountsforzerotens.Thetwointheleft-handcolumncountsforhundreds.Areyouclear?”ButIdidn’tthinkIwasclear.

Ihungupandfoundmywaytothemedicinebox.Myheadwasnowhurting.Istartedputtingpillsofmedicineintomymouth.“Howmanydidyoutake?”mywifeasked.“ItookoneandthenItookanother…Iknowoneandonewastwo,butdon’taskmewhatitisnow.”



98.Thedaughterwanted______theotherday.

A.togiveherfatheralesson

B.toshowhowdifficultmathwas

C.herfathertophoneherteacher

D.herfathertohelpherwithherhomework



99.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnottrue?

A.Thefatherhadadifferentwaytodothemathproblem.

B.Thefathercouldn’tdohisdaughter’shomework.

C.Thedaughtercouldn’tunderstandherfather’sway.

D.Thedaughterhadsometroubledoingthemathproblem.



100.Fromwhattheteachersaid,weknowthattheword“units”means______here.

A.wholenumberslessthan10 B.wholethings

C.groupsoflessons D.thesmallestnumbers





101.Whattheteachersaidmadethefather_________.

A.angry B.worried C.sad D.tired



102.Canyouguesswhatwouldhappennextinthestory?

A.Thefatherwouldgotoschoolandbegintolearnmath.

B.Thefatherwouldbecomeveryillandhavetotakemoremedicine.

C.Thefatherwouldneverdohisdaughter’smathproblemsagain.

D.Thefatherwouldgototheschoolandfightwiththeteacher.





22



Robertisfifteennow.Twoandahalfyearsagohecametothecityandbegantostudyinamiddleschool.Hestudieshardandgetsonwellwithhisclassmates.Andheoftenhelpshisfriendswiththeirlessons.Butashecomesfromavillage,theheadmasterwhowasborninarichfamilyisbadtohimanddoeshisbesttomakeexcusestopunishhim.Theboyknowsitandtakesprecautionsagainst(提防)it.

Oneafternoonallthestudentswenttohavelunchandheboughtapieceofbread.Hewasreadingabookunderabigtree,whileadogwasstandingnearhim.Atthatmomenttheheadmastercameoutandsawit.Hebecameangryandsaid,“Don’tyouknowwedon’tletanybodyrear(饲养)dogsintheschool?”

“Yes,Ido,sir.”saidtheboy.

“Whyhaveyoubroughtyourdogtoschool,then?”

“Itisn’tmydog.”

“Whyisitfollowingyou,then?”

“You’refollowingmenow,sir.”saidtheboy,“Canyousayyouaremine?”





请根据以上短文在改写后短文的空白处填入适当的词，使其完整。

Robertisfifteen.HeisinGrade_______(103)now.Hestudieshardandhisclassmatesare_______(104)tohim.Andheoftenhelpshisfriendsto_______(105)theirlessons.Butashewas_______(106)inafarmerfamily,theheadmasterfroma_______(107)familyisbadtohimanddoes_______(108)hecantopunishhim.

Onedayinthe_______(109),allthestudentswent_______(110)lunchandheboughtapieceofbread,readingabookunderatree.Atthemomentadogwasstandingnearhim._______(111)theheadmastersawthis,hewantedto_______(112)him.Buthefailedthatdayagain.





23



Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere(大气),becausethisiswheretheweatherforms(形成).Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists(气象学家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.

Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.

Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead(提前).



113.Satellitestravel__________.

A.inspaceB.abovespaceC.abovethegroundD.intheatmosphere



114.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere？Because_______.

A.cloudsformthereB.theweatherformsthere

C.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyD.thepicturescanforecasttheweather



115.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather_______.

A.withoutstudyingsatellitepictures

B.beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures

C.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures

D.aftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones



116.Maybewe’llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor_________.

A.onedayB.twodays

C.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlonger



117.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin__________.

A.takingpicturesoftheearthB.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere

C.weatherforecastingD.doingotherworksinmanyways



24

TherewasonceamancalledMr.Flowers,andflowerswerehisonlyjoyinlife.Hespentallhisfreetimeinoneofhisfourglass-housesandgrewflowersofeverycolor,withlonganddifficultnames,forcompetitions(比赛).Hetriedtogrowaroseofanewcolortowinthesilvercup(银杯)fortheRoseoftheYear.

Mr.Flowers’glass-houseswereveryneartoamiddleschool.Boysofaroundthirteenofagewereoftentempted(引诱)tothrowastoneortwoatoneofMr.Flowers’glass-houses.SoMr.Flowersdidhisbesttobeinornearhisglass-housesatthebeginningandendoftheschoolday.

Butitwasnotalwayspossibletobeonwatchatthosetimes.Mr.Flowershadtriedinmanywaystoprotecthisglass,butnothingthathehaddonehadbeenuseful.Hehadbeentoschooltoreporttotheheadmaster;butthishadnotdoneanygood.Hehadtriedtodriveawaytheboysthatthrewstonesintohisgarden;buttheboyscouldrunfasterthanhecould,andtheylaughedathimfromfaraway.Hehadevenpickedupallthestonesthathecouldfindaroundhisgarden,sothattheboyswouldhavenothingtothrow;buttheysoonfoundothers.

AtlastMr.Flowershadagoodidea.Heputupalargenotice(布告)madeofgood,strongwood,somemetersawayfromtheglass-houses.Onithehadwrittenthewords:DONOTTHROWSTONESATTHISNOTICE.Afterthis,Mr.Flowershadnofurthertrouble;theboysweremuchmoretemptedtothrowstonesatthenoticethanattheglass-houses.



118.ItwasMr.Flowers’hopeto________.

A.buildglass-housesinhisfreetime

B.growtheRoseoftheYearinasilvercup

C.winasilvercupforgrowingaroseofanewcolor

D.growarosewiththelongestname



119.Boyswereoftentemptedto________.

A.throwstonesatMr.Flowers’glass-house

B.throwstonesatMr.Flowersfromtheirschool

C.beinornearbyMr.Flowers’glass-houses

D.playwithMr.Flowersnearhisglass-houses



120.Mr.Flowersstayedinornearbyhisglass-houses_______.

A.attimeswhenschool-boyswerewalkingnearthem

B.alltheschooldaywhentherewerenoboysabout

C.wherehecouldnotbeseenbytheboyspassing

D.inhisfreetimeatthebeginningandendoftheschoolday



121.Mr.Flowershadtriedto______toprotecthisglass.

A.beonwatchinhisfreetimeB.asktheheadmasterforhelp

C.pickupallthestonesaroundhisgardenD.doalltheabove



122.Mr.Flowers’goodideawasto______.

A.writesomewordsontheglass

B.putupalargenoticetocoverhisglass-houses

C.givetheboyssomethingelsetothrowstonesat

D.sendforpolicemen





25

CometoAustria!

SollisavillageinthemountainsinwesternAustria,andtheHotelPost,openedbyalocal(当地的)family,iscleanandnotexpensive.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.

EnjoyThailand!

WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloating(漂浮的)Marketjustoutsidethecity.Thereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitsandvegetables.Thereyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat:thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃aboutmidday!

VisitHawaii!

MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslong,sandybeachesinthesouthandwestoftheisland,andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butbecareful:therearemanymosquitoes(蚊子),anddon’tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecenteroftheisland.Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerbylateevening.



根据上面的三则广告，在下面句子的空白处填入适当的词。

123.IfyoustayattheHotelPost,youhaveaview(风景)of______.



124.AttheFloatingMarketyoucanbuythingsin______.



125.BecausethesunisstronginBangkok,youshouldbring______.



126.InthenorthofKauaiIslandthereare______.



127.Thewarmestplaceofthethreeis______.





26



Napogaisa12-year-oldgirlinGhana(加纳),Africa.Itishardforherfamilytogetcleanwater.Everymorning,sheleaveshomeathalfpastfivetogetcleanwaterforherfamilyinavillagefaraway.Ittakeshersixhourstogetenoughcleanwaterfordaily(日常)cookinganddrinking.Shehasnotimetogotoschoolortoplaywithherfriends.MillionsofpeopleintheworldarelikeNapoga.Theycan’tgetenoughcleanwatertokeephealthy.

EarthDayisApril22.Butonallotherdays,wemustalsorememberit.Thewaterweuseisthemostimportantnaturalresource(自然资源)ontheearth.

Watercovers70%oftheearth’ssurface(表面).Butmostofthatisseawater.Wecan’tuseitforverymanythings.Freshwatercoversonly1%oftheearth’ssurface.

Youprobablyfeelluckythatyourlifeisn’tashardasNapoga’s.Butthatdoesn’tmeanyoudon’thavetoworryaboutwater.Weallfaceseriouswaterproblems.Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Allkindsofthingsfromcars,factories,farmsandhomesmakeourrivers,lakes,andoceansdirty.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeopletodrink.Anddirtywaterisbadforfish,too.Now,34%ofallkindsoffisharedyingout.

Howdocarsandfactoriesmakeourwaterdirty?First,theypollutetheair.Then,whenitrains,therainwatercomesdownandmakesourdrinkingwaterdirty.Dirtyrain,calledacidrain(酸雨),isalsobadforplants,animalsandbuildings.

Scientistssaythatin30years,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheworldwon’thaveenoughcleanwater.Wehavetolearnhowtosavemorewaterforourselvesandourchildren.Hereissomeadviceforsavingwater:

●Turnoffthewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansaveasmuchas450liters(升)eachmonth.

●Leakytaps(漏水的龙头)wastealotofwater.Fixthemrightaway!

●Youcaneasilycutyour10-minuteshowers(沐浴)inhalf—andyou’llbejustasclean.

●Whenyouwashdishes,don’tletthewaterrun.

●Onlywashclotheswhenyouhavealottowash.Ifyourwashingmachineisn’tfull,you’rewastingwater!



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

128.EverymorningNapogawenttogetcleanwater_______.

A.beforeshewenttoschool B.aftershefinishedschool

Cwithoutgoingtoschool D.aftersheplayedwithherfriends



129.Ontheearth,_______.

A.seawateriswidelyusedthanfreshwaterB.thereisverylittlewaterforourliving

C.thereis71%offreshwater D.wedon’tneedtoworryaboutwater



130.Acidrain_______.

A.isonlybadforlivingthings

B.canbeproducedinfactories

C.doesn’tdoharmtopeople,butit’sbadforplants,animalsandbuildings

D.doesn’tjustdoharmtohumanbeingsbuttoanimals,plantsandbuildings



131.Whichofthefollowingwasteswater?

A.Weneedtenminutesifwewantacleanshower.

B.Weshouldputinenoughclotheswhenwewashtheminwashingmachines.

C.Youcankeepyourselfcleanbyhavingashowerforfiveminutes.

D.Don’tletthewaterrunwhenwebrushourteethandwashdishes.



132.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Somethingmustbedonetopreventwaterformbeingpolluted.

B.Cleanwatermeansmuchtohumanbeingsandlivingthingsaroundus.

C.It’stimetotakecareofthewaterweuse.

D.Wateristhemostimportantnaturalresourceontheearth.





27



Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.

Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortof(缺乏)others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.

Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龙头)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.





根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

133.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften_______intheschool.

A.eattoomuchB.don’tworkhardC.wastethingsD.throwrubbisheverywhere



134.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?

A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.



135.Whatmayhappenin100years?

A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil. B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.

C.Wemayhavealittleoil. D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.



136.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Wastebringsproblems. B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.

C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater. D.Studentsneverwastethings.



137.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.StopWasting B.Schoollife

C.WasteintheSchool D.RichResourcesinChina





28



ChristmasEvemeansawarmget-togetherwithfriends,acandlelightdinner,orperhapsacelebrationatapub(酒馆)forstudents.But,forCaiYingjie,thenighthasadifferentmeaning:helpingbeggars(乞丐)andthehomeless(peoplewithouthomes).

Cai,whoisastudentinjournalismatTsinghua,couldbefoundatBeijing’sWudaokouLightRailwayStationthatspecialevening.Whenshesawanoldbeggar,shetookthecold,roughhandsofthewomanwithherwarm,cleanhands,andgavethewomansomewarmbreadandhelpedherputonapairofnewgloves(手套).

Thewomanwassurprisedforafewseconds,thenburstintotears,saying“forthefirsttimeIfeelrespected(尊重)”.

Caisaid,“Abeggar’slifeisveryhard.That’swhyIwanttohelpthem.”

Caiwasoneof14TsinghuastudentsspendingChristmasEveamongthepoor.Theywalkedinthecoldwindalongthestreetsfrom4to7pmonFriday,visiting15beggarsinBeijing’sHaidianDistrict.

Theybroughtbreadandgloveswiththem,andstoppedtogreetbeggarsandofferthemsomeofthewarmfood.Eachbeggargreetedthemwithalookofsurprise.

“Iknowtheactivitycan’thelpmuch,butit’smeanttoshowourrespectandcareforbeggarsandthehomelesswhohavebeenneglectedforsolong,”saidSun,headofthegroup.“AndChristmasisagoodtimeforthat.”



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

138.WhatdoesChristmasEvemeantothe14Tsinghuastudents?

A.Taking15beggarstoTsinghua.

B.Gettingtogetherwithfriends.

C.Showingcaretothebeggarsandthehomeless.

D.Sellingbreadandglovestothebeggars.



139.Whatdoesthebeggarmeanbysaying“forthefirsttimeIfeelrespected”?

A.ThebeggarhasbeenwaitingforCaiforlong.

B.Thebeggarhasn’tbeenshowncareforsolong.

C.ThebeggarhasbeenrespectingCaiforalongtime.

D.ThisisthefirsttimethebeggarhasseenTsinghuastudents.



140.Whatdideachbeggarfeelwhentheyreceivedgreetings?

A.Sad. B.Amazed.

C.Frightened. D. Proud.



141.Theword“neglected”inthelastpassagemeans_______.

A.protected B.found

C.takencareofD.givennoenoughcare





29



LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.

Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.

Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”

LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”

“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”

LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”





根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

142.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?

A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.



143.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson_______.

A.wasstillthesameasusual B.atesomuchatdinner

C.kissedherhelloafterschool D.workedhardbutsaidlittle



144.“Hittingthebooks”means“_______”inChinese.

A.用功 B.捶书

C.发泄 D.振作



145.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat_______.

A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed

C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers



146.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that_______.

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking(误解)mightdogoodsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath



30



Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.

Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.

Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible;learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.

Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(平均高度的)person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.

Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked(渗)intotheroom.

Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightendininjury.Bushes(灌木丛)andgrasscanhelptobreakafall.





◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

147.Itisimportantto_______.

A.putoutthefireintheburninghouse B.knowthewaystoescapethefire

C.jumpoffaburninghouse D.keepthedoorclosed



148.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows_______.

A.iftherearesomebushesontheground B.ifyouarestrongenough

C.ifyouliveonalowerfloor D.Ifyouhavealongrope



149.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?_______.

A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.

C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.



150.Openthewindowsothat_______ifthebuildingisonfire.

A.youcangetfreshair B.youcancallforhelp

C.youcaneasilyjumpoff D.youcanbeseenfirst



151.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.

A.EscapingfromtheWindows B.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouse

C.KnowledgeonFire D.WaitingforHelp





31



Heisquietandshy.Helikestohidehiseyesbehindhishair.Hedoesn’tsmileveryoften.However,ifyoutalktohimaboutmusic,he’llhavealottosay.

ThisisJayChou,the24-year-oldTaiwanesepopking(天王).HisfansaresoexcitedbecausehewillsingsongsinBeijingonSeptember12.Thosesongsarefromhisnewalbum(唱片),“YeHuimei”,andthealbumwasreleased(发行)inJulyandwasnamedafterhismother.

Chougrewupjustwithhismother.Hedidnottalkmuchanddidbadlyinmanyschoolsubjects.

Hismothernoticedtheboy’sspecialinterestinmusicandsenthimtolearnpianowhenhewasonlythreeyearsold.Heloveditandkeptonpracticing.

Chouisnotveryhandsome.Hedoesnotspeakclearlywhenhesingsortalks.Butthesingerhashugecrowdsoffans.“Heisreallygoodatmusic.Itmakeshimattractive(有魅力的)tome,”saidLiuJiajun,aJunior2studentinNo.101MiddleSchoolinBeijing.

“Heistruetohimself.Heneverfollowsothers,”saidZhangYujie,aJunior1girlatHuaibeiMiddleSchoolinSihong,JiangsuProvince.



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

152.Fromthispassage,weknowthatJayChou_______.

A.isveryhandsome B.hasabrightsmile

C.oftenmakestoomuchnoise D.isapopmusicstar



153.Hisfansaresoexcitedbecause_______.

A.hereleasedanewalbuminJulyB.hewillsingnewsongsinBeijing

C.hecanplaythepianoverywell D.hisnewalbumwasnamedafterhismother



154.Whenhewasalittlechild,he_______.

A.talkedaloteveryday B.didwellinhisstudyatschool

C.startedtolikemusic D.hadhugecrowdsoffans



155.Accordingtooneofhisfans,Jay_______.

A.isagoodstudent B.haslongandbeautifulhair

C.isawell-knownpianist D.isveryattractivetothem



156.Thesentence“Heneverfollowsothers”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.

A.healwayshashisownstyle(风格) B.helikestowalkalone

C.hedoesn’tlikeotherpeople’ssongsatall D.noonecancatchupwithhim



32



Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument,ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.

Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.

Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.

Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.

Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

157.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith_______.

A.ninechairs B.tenchairs C.elevenchairs D.onechair





158.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs?_______.

A.Apiano B.AradioC.Ataperecorder D.Atelephone



159.Thechairsshouldbeput_______.

A.withthedesks B.beforethewinnerC.allovertheroom D.inaline



160.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust_______.

A.runabouttheroom B.getdown C.walkaroundthechairsD.sitonthechairs



161.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thegame“MusicalChairs”isnotdifficulttolearn.

B.Thelastonecansitonthelastchair.

C.Thewinnercansitonthechair.

D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecannotbethewinner.





33



“Well,we’reinournewhouse.Let’sgetanewpettogetalongwithit,”Mrs.Brownsaidtoherhusband.

“Thatsoundslikeaprettygoodidea,”heanswered.“Doyouwanttoseetheadsinthenewspaper?”

“Let’sgototheanimalshelter.Manypetsthereneedhomes.SincetomorrowisSaturday,wecanbothgo,”shesaid.

NextmorningtheBrownsmetMr.Snowattheanimalshelter.“Wewanttobesurethatthepetsheregotogoodhomes,”Mr.Snowsaid,“SoIneedtoaskyousomequestions.”

Aftertheytalkedforawhile,theBrownsdecidedtogetasmalldog.Itwouldn’tneedabighouseorabigyard.Asmalldogwouldbark(吠)andwarmthemifsomeonetriedtobreakintotheirhouse.AfterMr.SnowgavetheBrownsabookonpetcare,theychoseoneandwantedtotakeherhomerightaway.Buttheanimaldoctorhadn’tcheckedheryet.SoMr.SnowtoldthemtoreturnonSunday.

OnSundayafternoontheBrownswenttotheanimalshelter.Theanimaldoctorsaid,“Shadowhashadallofhershots(预防针).Shewillbehealthy.”ThebrownsthankedthedoctorandtookShadowhome.



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

162.Fromthereadingwelearnthat_______.

A.theBrownshaveneverhadapetbefore.

B.theBrownsknewaboutShadowfromthenewspaper.

C.Shadowisasmallandhealthydog.

D.Mr.Browndidn’tquiteagreewithhiswife.



163.Thewordshelterinthereadingmeans_______.

A.aplacetosellsmalldogs

B.aplacetokeephomelessanimals

C.aplacetostudyanimals

D.aplacetosellbooksonpetcare



164.Mr.SnowaskedtheBrownssomequestionsto_______.

A.seeiftheyhadmovedtoanewhouse

B.findouthowrichtheBrownswere

C.knowwherethey’dkeeptheirnewpet

D.makesurethey’dtakecareofpets



165.TheBrownsthinksthatasmalldog_______.

A.doesn’tneedanyroomtokeep

B.canhelpthemwatchtheirhouse

C.eatslessfoodthanabiggerone

D.usuallyhasabeautifulname



166.It’sclearthat_______.

A.Shadowwillnotbeeasytogetill

B.theBrownswerenotsatisfiedwithShadow

C.Mr.Snowdidn’tcheckShadowatall

D.Shadowlikesbarkingalot





34



Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa￥100bill.Thenhesaidtothethreehundredstudents,“Whowouldlikethis￥100bill?”Thestudentsbegantoputuptheirhandsatonce.

Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis￥100tooneofyou,butfirst,letmedothis.”Hethenmadethebillintoaball.Thenhesaid,“Whowantsitnow?”Thehandswentbackintotheair.

“Well,”hesaid,“WhatifIdothis?”andhedroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Hepickedupthedirty,crumpledbillandsaid,“Whostillwantsit?”Handswentbackintotheair.

“Myfriends,”hesaid,“youhavelearnedavaluablelessontoday.Nomatter(无论)whatIdidtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue(价值).Itwasstillworth￥l00!”

Manytimesinourlives,wearedropped,crumpled,andsteppedonbythechanceswetakeandthethingsthathappentous.Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue:youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhomyouknow,butWHOYOUARE.

Youarespecialandvaluable.Don’teverforgetit!





根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

167.Eventhoughitwasdirty,themoney_______.

A.stillwentupinvalue B.wasworthnothing

C.didn’tgodowninvalue D.wasstillours



168.Wearealwaysvaluabletothepeople_______.

A.whopayus B.whocallus C.whohateus D.wholoveus



169.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudobut_______.

A.whoyouknow B.whomadeyou C.whoyouremember D.whoyouare



170.Thesentence“Handswentbackintotheair”means“_______”.

A.thestudentsputuptheirhandsagain

B.thestudentsputdowntheirhands

C.thestudentsputtheirhandsbehindtheirbacksagain

D.thestudentsputtheirhandsinfrontofthem



171.Whydidthefamousteacherusea￥100billathislesson?

A.Becausehewantedtomakethebillintoaball.

B.Becauseheusedtodropabillonthefloorandsteppedonit.

C.Becausehewasgoingtogivethebilltooneofhisstudents.

D.Becausehewantedtomakethestudentsknowwhatvaluewas.





35



“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”

“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”

“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”

“Ispendmoretimeinchatrooms(聊天室)thanwithmy‘real-1ife’friends.”

Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(瘾)calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug(毒品)use.Peoplelosecontrol(控制)ofthetimetheyspendontheInternet

Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.

Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.

Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms(症状):

●YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.

●Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetime.

●Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.

●Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.



根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

172.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?

A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict. B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.

C.WheretofindanInternetaddict. D.Whytowritethispassage.



173Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts’useofInternet?

A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs. B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.

C.Itisliketakingdrugs. D.Itisterribletoimagine.



174.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?

A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.

B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.

C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.

D.Moreandmoreoftheteenswil1becomeaddictedtotheInternet.



175.Theexampleinthepassageshowsthat_______.

A.Internetproblemsaremoreseriousamongcollegestudents

B.Internetaddictsusuallystayinthecomputerlabwithoutsleep

C.SomeoftheInternetusershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted

D.ThepoliceoftenhelptofindthoseInternetaddicts.



176.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?

A.Don’tbeaddictedtotheInternet.

B.Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.

C.Dothingsasyouhaveplanned

D.Staywithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.





36



NearlyallAmericanstudentsincollegesanduniversitiespayfortheireducation.Therearemanyexpenses.Firstofall,thereistuition(学费).Atsomeschools,thetuitionisveryhigh,tenthousanddollarsayearormore.Atotherschools,itmayonlybeafewhundreddollarsayear.Atsomecommunity(社区)colleges,tuitionisfree.Thereareotherexpensesaswell.Manystudentsleavetheirhomestogotoschoolsinothercities.Theymayliveindormitoriesorapartments(flats),andtheymustpayforit.Finally,studentsmustbuytextbooksfortheircourses.Somefamiliesstartsavingmoneyfortheirchildren’seducationwhenthechildrenaresmall.Manystudentsworktosavemoneyfortuition.Theycanalsogetloans(贷款)fromthegovernment.Theypaythemoneybacktothegovernmentwhentheyfinishtheireducation.





阅读短文，回答问题或完成答句，每题词数不超过5个

177.Whichstudentspayfortheireducation?

_______________incollegesanduniversitiespayfortheireducation.



178.Howmuchisthehighertuition?

Itis_______________ormore.



179.Arethereanyfreetuitioncolleges?

___________________________.



180.Whydomanystudentsliveindormitoriesorapartments?

Becausethey_______________.



181.Whatmuststudentsbuyfinally?

Theymust_______________.



182.Whendomanystudentspaybacktheirloansfromthegovernment?

Theypaythemback_______________.





37



Somepeoplewanttobeshotintospaceaftertheirdeath;otherswanttoliedeepunderthesea.Butmostpeoplewanttogointothefreezer(冷藏库).Thesearebelieversincryogenics(低温冷冻学).

Nowsomediseasescan’tbecured,buttheymaybecuredsometimeinthefuture.Sosomepeoplehopethattheirbodiescanbefrozenaftertheydie.Whenacureisfound,warmuphisorherbody,bringitbacktolifeandtakethecure.Oncethebodyisfrozen,itiskeptinliquidnitrogen(液态氮)atatemperatureof328degreesbelowzero.

Nowaroundathousandpeoplearegoingtotakecryogenictreatment(处理),thoughmostscientistssayitwon’twork.Ifwefreezehugecreatures(生物)likehumans,everyoneoftheircells(细胞)willbebroken.Cantheybebroughtbacktolifeinthefuture?



根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

183.Wheredomostpeoplehopethattheirbodiesarekeptaftertheirdeath?

_________________________________________

184.Whydotheywanttheworldtokeeptheirbodieswell?

_________________________________________

185.Howdoscientistsusuallykeepadeadman’sbody?

_________________________________________

186.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotakecryogenictreatmentaftertheydie?

___________________________________________





38



Arichmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Onthegroundlayayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman,“Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?”

“Thisisafig(无花果)tree,sir.”Hesaid.

“Afigtree?”therichmanwasverysurprised,“Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?”

“Iamninetyyearsold.”

“What!”criedtherichman,“You’reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit’lltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon’thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldmanlookedaroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,“Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?”“Sure,”themandidnotknowwhyheaskedthisquestion.“Thentellmethis,”hesaid,“Whoplantedthefigtrees?”“Why-why?Idon’tknow.”“Yousee,sir.”wentontheoldman,“Ourforefathers(祖先)plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”

Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youareright，mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Thenherodeaway.



根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

187.Whattreewastheoldmanplantingwhentherichmansawhim?

________________________________________

188.Howoldwastheoldman?

_________________________________________

189.Theoldmanwasplantingthetreetogethimselfsomefruittoeat，wasn’the?Whowasheplantingthetreefor?

____________________________________________

190.Didtherichmaneatfigswhenhewasaboy?

____________________________________________

191.Whatshouldwedoforthepeopleafterus?

_____________________________________________





39



Ingeneral，lawsforchildrenareagoodthing.

Onehundredyearsagoinindustrialcountries,childrenworked18hoursadayinafactoryatageseven.Thefactoryownercouldbeatachildwhofellasleeporwasnotfastenough.Bothparentsandteacherscoulddothesame.

Today,therearemanylawsaboutchildrenallovertheworld.Somepeoplethinkchildrenmustobeyrulesortheyshouldbepunished，othersdonotagree.TheInuitsorEskimosinAlaskaalmostneverpunishtheirchildren.Theparentsdon’thitthem.Ifthechildrengotoofar，theparentspunishthembymakingfunofthem.

ChildreninotherpartsoftheworldarenotasluckyasEskimochildren.Americanparentscanspank(打……臀部)theirchildrenathome，butateachercannothitachildinapublicschool.ThisisalsotrueinGermany.Incontrast(对比),itisagainstthelawforanyonetohitachildinSweden.Swedishparentscannotspanktheirchildren.Thechildrenalsohaveaspecialgovernmentofficialwhoworksfortheirrights.Thereisevenaplanforchildrentodivorcefromtheirparentsthoughthisisnotalawyet！



根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

192.Howwerechildrentreatedinindustrialcountries100yearsago?

________________________________________.

193.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“gotoofar?”

________________________________________.

194.CanateacherinGermanyhithisstudentsinpublicschool?

________________________________________.

195.WhatkindofpeoplecanbeatchildreninSweden?

__________________________________________.

196.Whatdoesitmeanby“aplanforchildrentodivorcefromtheirparents?”

_________________________________________.





40



Sydneyisayoungcity.Itshistorygoesbackjustover200years.ButinAustralia,itistheoldestcity.Itisalsothecountry’slargestcity.SydneyisthecapitalofNewSouthWalesandthemostpopulous(人口稠密的)cityofAustralia.

Theclimate(气候)ofSydneyisverygood.It’snottoocoldduringthewinterandnottoohotduringthesummer.Theskyisblue，theairisfresh(清新的),birdssinginthegarden.PeoplewholiveinSydneyseemtohaveaneasylifestyle.Theywilltellyou,“Don’tworry.”

ManypeoplethinkthatSydneyisoneofthemostattractivecitiesintheworld.Ithasmanytallandmodernbuildings.Amongthem,CentrepointToweristhetallest.Standingonthe305--meter(80storeys)tower,youwillhaveagreatview(视野)ofthecity.

Sydneyisfamousforitsdeepharbor(港口).Theharborhasmanybays(湾)andbeautifulsurfbeaches.Amongthem,Bondibeachisthemostpopular.SydneyHarborisnotonlybeautiful,italsoservesasalargeport.Shipscarrywool,wheatandmeatfromSydneytoothercountries.

PeoplelivinginSydneyliketocallthemselvesSydneysiders.Theyaremostlyfriendlyandeasygoing.Whentheyarenotworking,theylovetohaveagoodtimeatthebeach,swimmingandsailing.





根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

197.HowoldisSydney?

________________________________________

198.HowistheclimateofSydney?

________________________________________

199.HowtallisCentrepointTower?

________________________________________

200.WhatisSydneyfamousfor?

________________________________________

201.WhatdopeoplelivinginSydneylovetodowhentheyarenotworking?

________________________________________





41



JohnSmithwasanoldporter.Heworkedatthestation.Everydayhewasbusycarryingheavythingsforthepeople.Hewascarefulwithhiswork.Hewaskindtoeveryone.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers.

Onemorninghestoodinthestation.Hewaswaitingforthetrain.Justthenhesawamanrunningtowardsthetrainswithabigbaginhishand.

“Notrainisstarting.Whyisheinsuchahurry?”theoldmanthoughttohimself.

Hewentuptothemanandasked,“MayIhelpyou?”

Assoonasthemansawtheporter,hestoppedrunning.

“CanIcatchthe10:35traintoLondon?”themanasked.Helookedworried.

Theoldporterlookedathimforafewsecondsandsaid,“Well,sir.I’dliketohelpyou,butIcan’tansweryourquestionbecauseIdon’tknowhowfastyoucanrun.”Thenheexplainedtotheman,“The10:35traintoLondonleftfiveminutesago.Canyourunfastenoughtocatchit?”





WhatwasJohn’sjob?

________________________________________

Wheredoyouthinkthemanwasgoing?

________________________________________

Whydidthemanruntowardsthetrainsandlookworried?

________________________________________

Whattimewasitwhenthemangottothestation?

________________________________________

WhatdoyouthinkofJohnSmith?

________________________________________







42



JohnBrown,anofficeworker,livesinWashington,Heinherited(继承)$1,000,000whenhewas23.Hedidn’tfeelhappyatall.Hiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfirstjobs,buthedidn’thaveto.Johndecidedtokeeplivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hedidn’ttellanyofhisfriendsandgave$100,000ofhismoneytoacharity(慈善团体)thathelpedpoorchildrentolivebetterlives,butheismuchhappier.

Uptonow,Johnhashelped15childrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,$200amonthforeach.Thechilddoesnotreceivethemoneyincash(现金).Themoneypaysforthechild’sschoolexpenses,food,medicalcareandclothing.Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechild’sprogress.Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.

WhenJohnfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem.“Itwasnotanythingspecial,”hesaid,“UntilIhadthechancetogotothesecountriesandmeetthechildrenIwashelping,Ididnotknowanythingaboutthetypeoflifetheyhad.”

OnceJohnwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasveryexciting.“WhenImether,Ifeltveryhappy,”hesaid,“Isawthatthemoneywasusedforaverygoodplan.Itbroughtmeclosertothechildinawaythatgivingmoneyalonecannot”“IwanttodoeverythingIcan.Iwillgoonhelpingthosechildreninneed,“headded.





根据短文内容回答下列问题，不超过五个单词：

207.WhatkindoflifeisJohnliving?

Heislivinga_______________________..



208.DidJohnwanttolookforajoborstayathomeafterhegotthemoney?

___________________



209.DoesJohnonlyhelpthepoorchildreninAfrica?

____________________________



210.Thechildreceivesthemoneyincash,doesn’the?

_______________________________



211.WhydidJohnsaythatthemeetingwiththelittlegirlwasveryexciting?

Becausehesawhismoneywaswellusedandthismadehim_____________.



212.HowdoyoulikeJohnBrown?

Heis_______________________





43



It’shardtomakefriendsifyoustayathomealoneallthetime.Getoutofthehouseanddothingsthatwillputyouintouchwith(接触)otherpeople.It’seasiertomakefriendswhenyouhavesimilarinterests.

Don’tbeafraidtoshowpeoplewhatyou’rereallygoodat.Talkaboutthethingsyoulikeanddobest.Peoplewillbeinterestedinyouifthereissomethinginterestingaboutyou.

Lookatpeopleintheeyewhenyoutalktothem.Thatway,they’llfinditeasiertotalktoyou,orpeoplemaythinkyou’renotinterestedinthemandmaystopbeinginterestedinyou.

Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbeforetalkingabout“me,me,me”.Asklotsofquestions.Showaninterestintheiranswers.

Trytomakefriendswiththekindofpeopleyoureallylike,respect(尊敬),andadmire(羡慕)—notjustwiththosewhoareeasytomeet.Befriendlywithalotofpeople.Thatway,you’llhaveabiggergroupofpeopletochoosefromandhavemorechancesformakingfriends.



根据短文内容回答下列问题

213.Howcanwehavemorefriends,getintouchwithotherpeopleorstayathome?



214.WhenJimtalkstopeople,healwayslooksright,left,oratthefloor.Doyouthinkit’sright?

Whyorwhynot?



215.Cindyalwaystalksaboutherselfwhenshetalkstootherpeople.Whatadvice(it’80doyouthinksheneedstofollow?



216.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohavemorechancesformakingfriends?



217.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?





44



ReadingforpleasureistheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.Itisalsothemostimportantway.

Somestudentssaytheydon’twanttoreadforpleasure.Theysaytheywanttousetheirtimetolearntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords.Theysaythatpleasurereadingistooeasy.

Manyexperts(专家)saypleasurereadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Dr.StephenKrashen,afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatpleasurereadinghelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregrammarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure.Theyalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting.

Dr.Krashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.

Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.Whenyoureadforpleasure,youchooseyourownbooks,andyoudon’thavetoremembereverything.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:

●learnhowEnglishspeakersuseEnglish

●readfasterinEnglish

●findexamplesofgoodwritinginEnglish

●learnnewwords

●learnaboutthecultures(文化)ofEnglishspeakers



根据短文内容回答下列问题

IspleasurereadingimportantforlearningEnglish?



Whichistheeasierwaytobecomeabetterreader,pleasurereadingorstudying?



Whatdosomestudentsthinkofpleasurereading?



Howcanwebecomebetterreaders?



What’sthegreatestadvantage(优点)ofpleasurereading?





45



Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday

8:00—8:45 Maths Chinese English Maths Chinese

8:55—9:40 English Maths Chinese Chinese Computer

10:0—10:45 Art Physics Biology Politics Computer

10:5—11:40 P.E. English Maths Chemistry English

1:00—1:45 History Geography Physics History Maths

2:00—2:45 Music Chemistry P.E. English Biology

2:55—3:40 Chinese ClassMeeting Politics Chinese Geography





223.Youhaveanartclasson______.

A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Thursday



224.Youhave______Chineseclasseseveryweek.

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6



225.Howlongwillyourestforlunch-time?

A.60minutes B.70minutes C.80minutes D.90minutes



226.Youhave______classesonlyonMondayandWednesday?

A.art B.music C.biology D.P.E.



227.Youcansendandreceivee-mailfrom______to______incomputerclassonFriday.

A.8:00;9:00 B.8:55;10:45 C.10:00;11:40 D.2:00;3:40





46



HuaihuaForeignLanguageSchool

LinNan,TeacherofEnglish

YingfengStreet,Huaihua,China

Tel:[phone]Fax:[phone]

E-mail:[e-mail]

Bp:1240822018Zipcode:418000 DaqingChildren’sHospital

LiuHong,Doctor

12XinglingRoad,Changchun,Jilin130027

Tel:[phone]

13704358529(mobile)

Fax:[phone]E-mail:[e-mail]



RedStarFarm

ZhangHui,Farmer

ShangpingVillage,Zhejiang,419100

Tel:[phone]

13973098479(mobile)

Bp:1270803706

TiantaiTaxiCompany

YangJun,Driver

235St.Tongzhi,Hangzhou,Zhejiang31007

Tel:[phone]Fax:[phone]

E-mail:[e-mail]:1992301636



228.WecanlearnEnglishfrom______.

A.YangJun B.ZhangHui C.LiuHong D.LiNan



229.Youmaytelephone______forhelpifyourgrandmotherisill.

A.YangJun B.ZhangHui C.LiuHong D.LiNan



230.Wecancall______whenwewanttotakeataxitoHangzhouRailwayStation.

A.13973098479 B.0745-2709348 C.1992301636 D.13704358529



231.Ofthefour,wecan’tsendfaxtothe______.

A.driver B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer



232.Ifyouhavesomequestionsaboutyourhealth,pleasesendanE-mailto______.

[e-mail] [e-mail] [e-mail] [e-mail]





47



DriverWanted

Driveforbusyrestaurantsomeeveningandweekendwork

Allmealsarefree

Ring33335678 HouseforSale

￥150,000,builtin1995

Thehouseiswith3bedrooms,abathroom,alivingroom,akitchenandabreakfastroom.It’sonthesouthsideofthecity

YingbinSupermarket,thebiggestshoppingcentreinourcitywillopenonJuly8,2005.Everybodywithtoday’sTianjinDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Youarewelcome.

Tel:[phone]

Add:No.6HuangheRoadtianjinDailyJune1,2005 Rose’sSpecialConcert

Time:2p.m.,July3,Saturday

Place:People’sStadium

TicketPrice:

RMB:150yuanforadults;

70yuanforstudents

June25,2005



233.Ifyouworkasadriverintherestaurant,youmay______.

A.neverpayformeals B.payalittleformeals

C.workonweekends D.workintheafternoon



234.Ifyoubuythehouse,you______.

A.maypaymorethan￥150,000forit B.musthavebreakfastinthekitchen

C.havetotakeabathinthepublicbathroom D.mayliveonthesouthsideofthecity



235.AnycustomerwithaTianjinDailyofJune1,2005willgetasmallpresentfrom______.

A.everysupermarket B.HuangheRoad

C.TianjinDaily D.YingbinSupermarket



236.Whenwilltheconcertbe?

A.Julu1,2005 B.June8,2005

C.July3,2005 D.June25,2005



237.Iftwoadultsandtwostudentswanttogototheconcert,theticketswillcostRMB______.

A.220yuan B.440yuan C.270yuan D.370yuan





48



MissGreylivedinasmallhouse.Shewasoldanddidnotlikenoiseatall,soshewasverypleasedwhenhernoisyneighbormovedout.AyoungmanmovedinandMissGreythoughtthemanseemedtobequiet.

Butatthreeo’clockthenextmorning,thenoiseofadogwokeherup.Shethoughtshehadneverheardadogtherebefore.Itmustbetheyoungman’sdog.Soshetelephonedtheyoungman,saidsomethingbadaboutthedogandthenhungupthetelephonebeforehecouldanswer.Nothingmorehappeneduntilthreeo’clockthenextmorning.ThenMissGrey’stelephonerang,andwhensheanswered,avoicesaid,“Youtelephonedmetwenty-fourhoursago.NowI’verungyouuptosaythatIhaven’tadog.”



判断对错

MissGreyfeltsorrywhenhernoisyneighbormovedout.



MissGrey’snewneighborwasasnoisyastheoldone.



Somenoisewokeherupintheearlymorning.



Shethoughtthenewneighborhadbroughtadogwithhim.



242.TheyoungmanrangupMissGreyintheearlymorning,becausehewantedtopunish(惩罚)her.





49



ThanksgivingDayisaveryspecialdayforpeopleintheUnitedStates.TheycelebrateitonthelastThursdayinNovember.CanadiansalsocelebrateThanksgivingDay,buttheydoitonthesecondMondayofOctober.InBritain,wherethisfestivaliscalledHarvestFestival,peoplecelebrateitearlierintheyear,inSeptember.

Aharvestisthefruityoutakefromthetreesandthecropsyoutakefromtheground.InNorthAmericaandBritain,harvesttimeformostfruitandcropsisintheautumn.InthesecountriesandotherChristianplaces,peoplegivethankstoGodonaspecialdayoftheyear.TheythankGodforthegoodthingsthathavehappenedduringtheyearandforthegoodharvesttheyhavehad.Peopleusuallytakesmallboxesoffruit,flowers,andvegetablestotheirchurchestoshowtheirthanks.

Thefirstthanksgivingservice(仪式)inNorthAmericatookplaceonDecember4th,1619when38Englishpeople,arrivedinAmericatomaketheirhomeinthenewcountry.TheyheldthisservicenottothankGodfortheharvest,buttothankGodfortheirsafejourneys.Thenextyear,manymoreEnglishpeoplearrived.Theyhadabadwinter,butfortunatelytheharvestwasgood.Theydecidedtocelebrateitwithabigmeal.Theyshotandkilledsmallanimalstoeatandcookedeverythingoutsideonlargefires.About90Indiansalsocametothemeal.Everyoneateattablesoutsidetheirhousesandplayedgamestogether.Thefestivallastedthreedays.

AThanksgivingDaycelebrationwasheldeveryyearforalongtime,butnotalwaysonthesamedayoftheyear.Then,in1789,PresidentGeorgeWashingtonnamedNovember26thastheDayofThanksgiving.In1863,PresidentAbrahamLincolnchangedthedate,andsaidthatthelastThursdayinNovembershouldbeThanksgivingDay.

Nowadays,NorthAmericansaroundtheworldgettogetherwiththeirfamiliesonthisdaytoeatgoodfoodandhaveahappytime.



回答问题

IsThanksgivingDaycelebratedonthesamedayinNorthAmericancountries?



WhendidthefirstthanksgivingservicetakeplaceinNorthAmerica?



WhomadethelastThursdayinNovemberThanksgivingDayintheUSA?



Whatdoestheword“fortunately”meaninChinese?



Translatethesentence"TheythankGodforthegoodthingsthathavehappenedduringtheyearandforthegoodharvesttheyhavehad."intoChinese.





50



Mostpeoplewanttowork,butithasbecomemoredifficultintoday’sworldtofindworkforeveryone.Theeconomy(经济)oftheworldneedstogrowby4%eachyearjusttokeeptheoldnumberofjobsforpeople.Oftenthisisnotpossible,andsomorepeopleareoutofwork.Somepeoplehavenojobsnowbecausenewmachinescandotheworkofmanypeopleinshorttime.Also,machinesdonotaskformoremoneyandlongerholiday.Inallofthecountriesoftheworld,machinesaretakingworkfrompeople,notonlyinfactoriesbutalsoonthefarms.Onemachinecanoftendotheworkfromfortypeople.About75,000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,butonly70%ofthemcanfindjobs.



248.Itwas_______forpeopletofindworkbeforethantoday.

A.notpossible B.difficult C.moredifficult D.easier



249.Iftheeconomyoftheworldgrowsby4%eachyear,_______.

A.peoplewillhavenojobs B.peoplecanstillhavejobsasbefore

C.4%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs D.97%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs



250.Onemachinecandoasmuchworkas_______.

A.40%ofthepeople B.4%ofthepeopleintheworld

C.40people D.75,000people



251.Howmanypeopleoutsidecitiesgointotolookforjobseachday?

A.70%ofthepeople. B.4%ofthepeopleintheworld.

C.Morethan75,000. D.About75,000people.



252.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Machinesaretakingworkinsteadofpeople.

B.Nowmorepeopleareoutofwork.

C.Machinesneedmoremoneyandlongerholidays.

D.Mostpeoplewanttohavejobs.





51



Ayoungmanoncewentintotownandboughthimselfapairoftrousers.Whenhegothome,hewentupstairstohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.

Hecamedownstairs,wherehismotherandhistwosisterswerewashingupteathingsinthekitchen.“Thesenewtrousersaretoolong.”Hesaid.“Theyneedshortening(缩短)byabouttwoinches.Wouldoneofyouminddoingthisforme,please?”Hismotherandsisterswerebusyandnoneofthemsaidanything.

Butassoonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson’sbedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Shecamedownstairswithoutsayinganythingtoherdaughters.

Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersisterrememberedherbrother’strousers.Shewasakind-heartedgirl,soshewentquietlyupstairswithoutsayinganythingtoanyone,andshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.

Theyoungersisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecameback,she,too,rememberedwhatherbrotherhadsaid.Sosheranupstairsandtooktwoinchesoffthelegsofthenewtrousers.



253.Theyoungmanboughtthenewtrousers_______hissize.

A.aslongas B.twoincheslongerthan

C.asbigas D.twoinchesshorterthan



254.Heasked_______toshortenhisnewtrousers.

A.hismotherandsisters B.histwosisters

C.hiseldersister D.hismotherandoneofhissisters



255.Hismotherandsisters________.

A.agreedtodothat B.didn’twanttodothat

C.saidnothingtohim D.saidsomethingtohim



256.Hiseldersistershortenedthetrousers________.

A.afterfinishedwashing B.beforeshewenttobed

C.whenshecamebackfromthecinema D.afterhavingsupper



257.Thenextmorningtheyoungmanwouldfindthetrouserswere_______.

A.twoinchesshorter B.fourinchesshorter

C.sixinchesshorter D.eightinchesshorter





52



WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.

Languagesdonotjusthavedifferentsounds;theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomaster(掌握)therules(规则)forwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakerputswordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges,butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.

“Sheonlylikesapples.”

“Onlyshelikesapples.”

“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”

“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神实质)ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakerdoes.



258.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______whenwearelearningEnglish.

A.weshouldn’tputeverywordintoourownlanguage

B.weshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionary

C.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage

D.wemustreadwordbyword



259.Thewriterthinksitis_______inlearningEnglish.

A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsounds

B.possibletorememberthewordorder

C.importanttomastertherulesindifferentways

D.easytomastertherulesforwordorder



260.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewords

B.TheorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence

C.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaning

D.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent



261.“Sheonlylikesapples.”________.

A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”

B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”

C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”

D.means“Shedoesn’tlikeapples.”



262.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?

A.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeanings

B.HowtoSpeakEnglish

C.HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguage

D.HowtoLearnEnglish





53



Acheapsweater

Mr.Fordsawanicesweaterintheshopwindow.Itwasverycheap.Soheboughtone.

Whenhewentbackhomeheputthesweateron,Itwasallrightandhewaspleasedwithit.

Intheafternoonhewentouttoworkinhisgarden.Itsoonbegantorain,andMr.Fordhadtorunintohishouse.Heranquickly,buthestillgotwet.

Thenhissweaterstartedtoshrink.Itgotsmallerandsmaller.Mr.Fordtriedtotakeitoff,buthecouldn’t.

Intheend,withthehelpofhiswife,hegotoutofthesweater.Mrs.Fordlaughed,“Yousee,youboughtacheapthing,but…”



阅读短文，然后根据文章内容判断下列各句是否正确，对的用“T”、错误的用“F”表示。

Mr.Fordboughtthesweaterbecauseitwasveryniceandcheap.



“Shrink”heremeans“becomesmaller”.



Mr.Fordwasnotgoodatbuyingthings.



Mr.Fordputthesweateronassoonasheboughtit.



Mr.Fordtookoffthesweaterbyhimself.





54



Oneday,Mr.Whitetoldtheclasstogetreadyforahobbyshow.Allthestudentshadthewholemorningtogetwhattheyweregoingtoshow.

AllthestudentscamebackontimeexceptBob,thelaziestboyinhisclassmates’eyes.Itwasverydifficulttobelievethatsuchaboycouldhaveahobby.Buttotheirsurprise,Bobcamebackwithmanybeautifulstampsinhishand.Mr.Whitewasveryhappyafterwatchingthem.However,Bobwasgoingtotakethemback.

“Bob,youcan’ttakethembackuntiltheotherswatchthemthisafternoon,”saidMr.White.

“ButI’msorrytheyaremybrother’s,”heanswered.“Hedoesn’twantthemtobeoutofourhomeforlong.He’safraidthattheywillbelost.”

“Bob,youshouldshowyourownhobbyhere,notsomeoneelse’s”Mr.Whitebecameabitangry.

ButBob’sfollowingwordsmadehimevenangrier.“Mr.White,it’struethatIhaveahobby.Myhobbyiswatchingmybrothercollectingstamps.”



Allthestudents______thewholemorningin______readyforthehobbyshow.



Bobwasso______thathisclassmatesdidn’t______hecouldhaveahobby.



WhenBob______tohisclassroom,hebroughtmanybeautiful______.



Thethingsin______handwere______hisbuthisbrother’s.



Bobthoughthe______a“hobby”.Heliked______hisbrothercollecting.





55



John,

I’llbehomelatetonight.Ihavetostayforabusinessmeetingafterwork.Willyoupleasepickupmyjacketfromthedrycleaner?ThechildrenareatMother’s.Pickthemupthere.Couldyougivethemtheirbathandmakedinnerforthem?Don’twaitformefordinner.Idon’tknowwhattimethemeetingwillend.Andpleasedon’tforgettobuysomebread,milkandalittlefulleratthesupermarket.Wedon’thaveany.

Love,

Sue



Thisisa(273)______fromSuetoJohn.SueisJohn’s(274)______.OnedaySuehadtostayforameetingandcouldn’tgohomefor(275)______.Thechildrenwereattheir(276)______home.SoSuewrotetotellJohntodosome(277)______.Hewouldgoandgetthechildren(278)______firstthenhewould(279)______somebread,milkand(280)______thechildrentotakeabath.Shedidn’ttellJohnhowlongthemeetingwould(281)______becauseshedidn’t(282)______whenthemeetingwouldbeover.





56



IwillneverforgetthelessonwhichMr.Ligaveus.OnedayMr.Liwasspeakingtousinourschoolmeetingroom.Hebeganhisspeechbyholdingupa￥100bill.Heasked,“Whowouldlikethis￥100bill?”Mostofusputupourhandsquickly.Thenhesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis￥100tooneofyou,butfirstletmedothis.”Hethenmadethebillintoaballandsaid,“Whowantsitnow?”Weraisedourhandsagain.Buthesaid,“Waitamoment.”Hethendroppeditonthefloorandsteppedonit.Afterthat,hepickedupthedirtybillandsaid,“Whostillwantsit?”Manyhandswerestillup.“Myfriends,”hesaid,“youhavelearnedavaluablelessontoday.NomatterwhatIdidtothemoney,youstillwanteditbecauseitdidnotgodowninvalue.Itwasstillworth￥100!”

“Wealwayslosemanychanceswetakeinourlives.”Hewentonspeaking,“Wefeelasifweareworthnothing.Butremember,nomatterwhathashappenedtoyou,youwillneverloseyourvalue,youarealwaysvaluabletothosepeoplewholoveyou.Yourvaluedoesn’tcomefromwhatyoudoorwhoyouknow,butWHOYOUARE.”

“Youarespecialandvaluable.Don’teverforgetit!”



Thewriterwillneverforgetthelessonwhich______.



AfterMr.Limadethebill______,heaskedwhowantedit.



NomatterwhatMr.Lihaddonetothebill,thestudentsstillwanteditbecausetheyknewthat______.



Whenpeoplelosemanychancesintheirlives,theyfeel______.



Fromthestorywelearnthatifweareintrouble,______.





57



Wearealreadyfamiliarwithcomputers—computersworkforusathome,inofficesandinfactories.Butitisalsotruethatmanychildrentodayareusingcomputersatschoolsbeforetheycanwrite.Whatdoesthismeanforthefuture?Arethesechildrenluckyornot?

Manypeoplewhodonotknowaboutcomputersthinkofthemasmachinesthatchildrenplaywith.Theyworrythatchildrendonotlearnfromexperiencebutjustfrompressingabuttonandthatthisisnotgoodforthem.Theythinkthatchildrenaregrowingnotknowingabouttherealworld.

Butpeoplewhounderstandmoreaboutcomputerssaythatcomputerscanbeverygoodforchildren.Acomputercanhelpthemtolearnabouttherealworldmorequickly,tolearnwhattheywanttolearnandthinkforthemselves.Andforthefuture,don’tweneedpeoplewhocanthinkclearly,whoknowhowtogetinformationquicklyanduseitwell?Whatdoyouthink?



288.“Tobefamiliarwith”meansto______.

A.knownothing B.knowabout C.dislike D.like



289.Doeseveryonethinkcomputersaregoodforchildren?

A.Yes,theydo. B.No,noteveryonethinksso.

C.Theydon’tknow. D.Theyarenotsure.



290.Whatcancomputershelpchildrentodo?

A.Tothinkclearly,todohomeworkandtowrite. B.Toplaygames,todomathandtocopy.

C.Tothinkclearly,togetinformationandtouseitwell.

D.Tocount,tocleanthehouseandtogetinformation.



291.Doesthewriterthinkcomputerisagoodthing?

A.Itisn’tmentioned. B.No,hedoesn’tthinkso. C.Hedoesn’tknow. D.Yes,hedoes.





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Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.

Thisgreatspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightraysleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightthatyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkm.perminute.Insomecases,thelightfromoneoftonight’sstarshadstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.

Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecan’tsay,“Thestarsareshiningtonight.”Wehavetosayinstead,“Thestarslookpretty.Theywereshiningfouryearsago,buttheirlighthasonlyjustreachedtheearth.”



292.Lightspeedis______soundspeed

A.asfastas B.amilliontimesslowerthan

C.aboutmillionsoftimesfasterthan D.aboutamilliontimesfasterthan



293.Ifyoustand200metersawayfromamanwhoisfiringaguntostartarace,youwillfindoutthat______.

A.youcanhearthesoundbeforeyouseethesmoke B.thesounddoesnottravelasfastaslight

C.thesoundwillreachyoubeforethemanfires D.soundtravelsaboutamilliontimesfasterthanlight



294.Sunlightobviously(明显地)______thanthelightofthemoon

A.hastotravelgreaterdistance B.moveslessquickly

C.travelsmuchmorequickly D.islesspowerful(有力的)



295.Thescientificwayofsaying"Thestarsareshiningtonight"shouldbe______.

A.thestarshavebeenshiningallthetime B.thestarsseentonightwillshinefouryearslater

C.thestarswereshininglongagobutseentonight

D.thestarlightseentodaycouldbeseenfouryearsago





59

Mary’splanfornextweek

Monday 7:30gotothecinemawithAlice

Tuesday 11:00doctor

Wednesday 9:00tabletennisgameevening-studyforexam

Thursday 8:30concert

Friday Afternoon—helpUncleSaminhisrestaurant

Saturday 9:00—10:30artclass14:00visitgrandmother

Sunday 8:00supperwithBettyandAnn



Peter’splanfornextweek

Monday studygroupmeeting3:00p.m.

Tuesday basketballmatch4:30p.m.

Wednesday gotoseesomefriends2:00p.m.

Thursday noon,lunchwithLarry

Friday 2:00—4:00p.m.volunteer(志愿者)work@StudentCentre

Saturday Shopping10:00a.m.

Sunday Basketballteamparty9:00p.m.



296.Peter’sstudygroupmeetingwillbeon______.

A.Saturdaymorning B.Mondayafternoon C.Saturdayevening D.Fridayafternoon



297.FromPeter’splanwelearnthatPeterlikes______.

A.tabletennis B.music C.art D.basketball



298.OnSundaymorningMarywill______.

A.befree B.bebusy C.seethedoctor D.goshopping



299.WhatwillMarydoonWednesdayevening?

A.Seeherfriends B.Playbasketball C.Gotoherartclass D.Prepareforanexam





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Weweregoingtoplayagainstateamfromacountryschool.

Theydidn’tcomeuntilthelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwehadthought.Theywerewearingdirtybluetrousersandlookedlikefarmboys.

Wesatdownforarest.Wefeltthatwedidn’tneedanypracticeagainstateamlikethat.

Thegamebegan.Oneofusgottheballandheshotalongpasstoourforward(前锋).FromoutofnowhereaboyinanoldT-shirtstoppedtheballandwithbeautifulstyle(姿势)heshotandgottwopoints.Thenanothertwopointsinaminute.Soonthegamewasallover.Wewerebeatenbythecountryteam.

Afterthat,wethoughtalot.Wecertainlylearnedthateventhoughyourteamisverygood,youcan’tlookdownupontheothersandstillneedtodoyourbest.Andthemostimportantlessonwelearnedwas:Onecan’tjudge(判断)apersonorateamonlybytheirclothes.



300.Theteamfromthecountrywasinoldclothessothewriter’steam______.

A.lookeddownuponthem B.couldn’twin

C.didn’tlikethecityboy D.wereafraidofthem



301.Thecountryteamarrivedsolatethat______.

A.nobodysawthem B.thewriter’steamwereangry

C.theyhadnotimetowarmup D.theylookedworse



302.Theteamfromthecountrywonbecause______.

A.theywereinoldclothes B.theydidn’tpracticebeforethegame

C.theypracticedbeforethegame D.theteamwasbetterthanthewriter’s



303.Fromthetext,wecanguessthewriter’steamis______.

A.abasketballfromacountryschool B.afootballteamfromaschoolinthecity

C.abasketballteamfromaschoolinthecity D.afootballteamfromthecountry



304.Thewriter’steamlearnedalotfromthegame.Theygottoknowhowto______.

A.dobetterfromthenon B.fightagainstthecountryboys

C.playagainstaweakteamD.judgeamanorateambyclothes









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