Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?GrammarFoucus--4c柳河县
东宝中学钟国欣GrammarFocusWhatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iw
astakingashower.Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstor
m?Shewasdoingherhomework.Whatwashedoingwhentherainstorm
came?Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.What
wasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?Whenitbegantorai
n,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.WhatwasJennydoingwhile
Lindawassleeping?WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingM
arywithherhomework.PastProgressiveTense(过去进行时)1.概念:2.构成:
3.标志词:表示过去某一时刻或某段时间内正进行的动作。was/were+v-ingat8lastnight,a
tthistime,atthattime,atthatmoment,allnight,atthetime
of...from7:00to9:00(yesterday)等语境When和While引导的时间状语从句Grammar
FocusHewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.When
itbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.WhileLinda
wassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.否定：was/we
re+not(wasn''t/weren''t)一般疑问句：Was/Were提前（回答时用啥问用啥答，注意“I”的提问和回答
）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句练习：Iwasreadingatthetimeoftherainstor
m.（否）Iwasn''treadingatthetimeoftherainstorm.(一般)Wereyou
readingatthetimeoftherainstorm?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn''t.（
特殊）Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?合作探究过去进行时中的w
hen和whilewhen和while都可表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同
吗？请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全空格中的内容。①IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawa
birdinatree.②=WhenIsawabirdinatree，Iwaswalkingto
school.主句的动作是持续性的，而从句动作是短暂性的，此时用______引导时间状语从句，主句用__________
时态，从句用一般过去时态。when过去进行③WhileIwassleepinginthebedroom,some
oneknockedatthedoor.④SomeoneknockedatthedoorwhileIwas
sleepinginthebedroom.主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动作是持续性的，此时用_______引导从句
，主句用__________时态，从句用过去进行时态。一般过去while⑤WhileAndywaswaitingfo
rthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.⑥Hewascleaninghiscarw
hileIwascooking.主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生，而且动作都是持续性的，此时用____
_____引导从句，而且主句和从句都用____________时态。while过去进行含有when和while的时间状语从句
主句从句When当……的时候过去进行时（was/were+v-ing)一般过去时（v-ed)While当……的时候一般过去时（v-
ed)过去进行时（was/were+v-ing)While同时过去进行时（was/were+v-ing)过去进行时（was/wer
e+v-ing)非延续性延续性延续性非延续性延续性延续性4aLookatthetableandwritesentenc
eswithbothwhileandwhen.JohnMarytakephotosbuyadrinkp
laythepianoleavethehousecleanhisroomturnontheradiosh
optakethecartothecarwash1.WhileJohnwastakingphotos,M
aryboughtadrink.JohnwastakingphotoswhenMaryboughtadri
nk.2.WhileJohnwasplayingthepiano,Maryleftthehouse.John
wasplayingthepianowhenMaryleftthehouse.3.WhileJohnwas
cleaninghisroom,Maryturnedontheradio.Johnwascleaningh
isroomwhenMaryturnedontheradio.4.WhileJohnwasshopping,
Marytookthecartothecarwash.JohnwasshoppingwhenMaryt
ookthecartothecarwash.4bFillintheblankswithwas,were,
whenorwhile.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhilehisbrotherwaslis
teningtotheradio?At7:00a.m.,Iwokeup.______I____makin
gmybreakfast,mybrother______listeningtotheradio._______
_Iwaseating,theradionewstalkedaboutacaraccidentnearo
urhome.MybrotherandIwentoutrightawaytohavealook.___
__wegottotheplaceoftheaccident,thecar_____inbadshap
efromhittingatree.Butluckily,thedriver____fine.Theroa
ds______icybecauseoftheheavysnowfromthenightbefore.Whi
lewaswasWhileWhenwaswaswere当堂检测PKWhichgroupisthebest!
123说明：每一个“大拇指”里有相应的试题，选择任一“大拇指”，做最棒的自己！456比一比，哪组最棒！你好幸运哦，没有练习。直接加
5分。大家鼓掌，分享你的好运！用when或者while填空5分1.Hewasdrivingalong________su
ddenlyawomanappeared.2._____Jackwaswaitingatthedoor,an
oldwomancalledhim.3.Hewasreadingabook______suddenlythe
telephonerang.4.______itbegantorain,theywereplayingches
s.5.Shesawataxicoming______thewomanwaswaitingunderthe
streetlight.whenWhilewhenWhenwhile用正确形式填空4分1.WhileJake_______
______(look)forcustomers,he_______(see)awoman.2.They_____
_______(play)footballontheplaygroundwhenit______(begin)t
orain.3.Astrangebox________(arrive)whilewe____________(ta
lk).4.John____________(sleep)whensomeone_______(steal)his
car.sawwaslookingwereplayingbeganweretalkingarrivedwassleepi
ngstole总结总结过去进行时的用法概括when和while的用法和区别6分用所给词的适当形式填空(复习过去进行时)2分1.
I__________(help)mymotherwithhouseworkatteno’clocklast
Sunday.2.Thegirl____________(have)apianolessonatthis
timeyesterday.3.They___________(talk)aboutthefilmwhent
heteachercamein.4.Whilehe_________(wait)forthebus,he
readanewspaper.washelpingwashavingwastalkingwaswaiting
TranslatethesesentencesintoEnglish3分1.当我妈妈进来时我正在看书。I_
_____________whenmymothercamein.2.当天开始下雨时,孩子们正在玩游戏。Thech
ildren______________gameswhenit______torain.3.当我进来时，那只猫逃跑
了。Thecat_________whenI________.wasreadingwereplayingbega
nranawaycameinWhatwereyoudoingatthesetimeslastSunday?
Fillinthechart.Thenaskyourpartner.4cYouYourpartner9:00
a.m.sleepingdoingthehomework11:30a.m.4:00p.m.9:00p.m.A:What
wereyoudoingatnineo’clocklastSundaymorning?B:Iwassleeping.Howaboutyou?A:Iwasdoingmyhomework.B:You’rekidding!Homework1.Reviewthelanguagepointsinthislesson.2.Dotheexercisebookinthispart.3.Talkwithyourpartnerandmakeaconversationaboutthepastprogressivetense.六.当堂检测：检测本节课重点短语以及问路指路句型 |
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