2019年康巴什区初中毕业升学第一次模拟试题
英语
考生须知：
1．作答前，请将自己的姓名、填写在答题纸上相应位置2．答题内容一律书写在答题纸上规定的位置，在试题上作答无效。
3．本试题共页，大，满分1，考试时间10分钟。完形填空（每题1分，共10分）WhenIwasyoung,Ireallywantedanewbike!Asa__1__boy,Itoldmyparentsmybirthdaywish,andIknewtherewas__2__hopebecausemyfamilycouldhardlyhavethatmoney.
Onmybirthday,myparentstoldmetheyhadmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.Atonce,Irushedouttotheyard.Therewasmybike,butitwasn''tthebike___3___Ithoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso___4___!IthoughtIhurtmyparents''feelingbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeiton___5___.Igotonthebikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIrodeas___6___asIcouldanddidn''tlookback.
Astimewentby,Ihadmany___7___experiencesandbegantounderstandI___8___somethingmorethanjustarusty（生锈的）oldbike.Myparentsgavemealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn''tmatter___9___infact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthisstory___10___givingagiftisnotaboutmoney.Itisabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthatcoststwodollarsisn''tanylessvaluablethanonethatcoststwohundreddollars,orevenmore.
1.A.12yearsold B.12yearold C.12-year-old D.12-years-old
2.A.afew B.alittle C.few D.little
3.A.who B.whose C.where D.that
4.A.disappointing B.disappointed C.disappoint D.disappoints
5.A.I B.my C.mine D.me
6.A.fast B.faster C.morefaster D.fastest
7.A.another B.theother C.other D.others
8.A.give B.amgiven C.wasgiven D.wasgiving
9.A.whatwasit B.whatitwas C.whatisit D.whatitis
10.A.because B.though C.if D.unless
二、阅读理解(共0分，每小题2分)
11.Thispassageistoldfrom_________pointofview. A.ateacher''s B.PulaskiPTA''s C.students'' D.aparent''s 12.OnMay5th,teacherswill_________. A.havelunchtogetheratthePulaskiLibraryB.servetheirstudentsattheirhome
C.meetthestudents’parentsattheclassroomD.haveapartyatschool
13.ToshowthankstotheteachersatPulaski,parentscan_______________ A.bringfoodordrinksat11:15am,May5th
B.donatesomemoneytobuysomebooks
C.dosomecleaningafterlunchat13:30
D.buysomepresentsforteachers
(B)
Whenyouthinkofyourhair,youprobablythinkofthehaironyourhead.Butthere''shaironalmosteverypartofyourbody.Placesthatdon''thavehairincludethelips,thepalms(手掌)ofthehands,andthesoles(脚掌)ofthefeet.
Someofthehaironyourbodyiseasytosee,likeyoureyebrowsandthehaironyourhead,arms,andlegs.Butotherhair,likethatonyourcheek(脸颊),isalmostinvisible.
Dependingonwhereitis,hairhasdifferentjobs.Thehaironyourheadkeepsyourheadwarmandactsasacushion(起缓冲作用的事物)whensomethingdropsoveryourhead.Eyelashesprotectyoureyesbypreventinglightanddustfromgoingintothem.
Youhavemorethan100,000hairsonyourhead,butyoulosesomeeveryday.About50to100hairsfallouteachdaywhileyou''rewashingyourhairorbrushingit,orjustsittingstill.Butdon''tworry.Newhairsaretakingtheplaceofthosethathavefallenout.
Totakecareofyourhaironyourhead,themainthingiskeepingitclean.Whenyouwashyourhair,useagentleshampooandwarmwater.Bekindtoyourhair-wetordrybybeinggentlewhenyouwashorbrushyourhair.Here''saneasywaytohavegreat-lookinghair:eatahealthydiet(饮食).It''sunbelievable,isn''tit?Infact,ahealthydiethelpsyourbodyfromtheinsidetoout!
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"invisible"mean?
A.Easilybroken.B.Ofgreatimportance.C.Can''tbeseen.D.Changefreely.
15.What''sthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.Thehaironyourheadisveryimportant.
B.Hairhasdifferentjobs.
C.Eyebrowscanprotectyoureyes.
D.There''shaironalmosteverypartofyourbody.
16.Whatdoweknowabouthairaccordingtothetext?
A.Peoplelosehaironlywhentheyaretired.
B.Hotwaterisadvisedwhenyouwashhair.
C.Havingahealthydiethasagoodinfluenceonyourhair.
D.About50to100newhairsgroweveryweek.
17.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?
A.Asciencemagazine.B.Astorybook.C.Anartbook.D.Afashionmagazine.
(C)
Nearlyeveryoneisblogging(写博客)now．Forteens，loggingisawaytoexpressthemselves.Theycanalsokeepintouchwithfriends，andsharetheirinterestswithothersbyblogging．Teenswillfindthatbloggingisalsoverycreative．Thisarticlewillshowthefollowingpartsofteenblogging．
???Howteensexpressthemselveswithblogs
???Blogscanbeusedinmanywaysbyteens．Mostteenshavetheirhobbieslikemusic，skate-boarding，computergames，etc．Teenscanchooseoneoftheirintereststoblogabout．Theymayfindthattheycanmeetotherswhohavethesamehobbyandsharetheirknowledgewiththem．Besides，teenscanalsochoosetoblogabouttheirlivesandwhathappenseachday,usingtheirbloglikeadiary．Thiscanbeagoodwayforthemtostayintouchwithfriendswhoarefaraway,andgivesthemaresourcetolookbackto．
???Bloggingkeepsteensawayfromdangers
???Mostteensfindthatduringtheirteenageyearstheyarefacedwithtemptations(诱惑)．Theymaybelostincomputergames，TVorhangingoutwithfriendsallthetime．Teenscanbestfocusonsomethingthatisnotonlyinterestingbutalsogoodtohelpingthemlearnanddevelop．Forteenswholiketowrite，bloggingissuchaninterestingthing．
???Duringteenageyears，teensmaydosomethingcrazy，suchassneaking(溜走)outofthehousebecausetheyaremadattheirparents．Actuallytheycanjustblogaboutitinstead!Iftheyhaveaplacetofreetheirpressure(压力)liketheblog，theymaybelesslikelytogetangryandwildsoeasily．
???Becarefulwhenyou''reblogging
???Whatyoudoneedtorememberaboutbloggingasateenisthatanythingyou''vewrittenisinpublicviewontheInternet．youarenotonpurpose，youmaydispleaseorhurtsomeone．Yourblogmayalsodecidehowyourfriendslookatyou．Justbecarefulaboutwhatyoublogabout．
18.waysdoesthewriterthinkthatblogscanbeusedbyteensinthepassage????
A.?two???????????????B.?three???????????????????????C.?four????????????????????D.?five
19.Theunderlinedword"it"refersto?_____．???
A.?hangingoutwithfriends?????????????????????????????????B.?sneakingoutofthehouseC.?theirmadnessaboutparents??????????????????????????
D.?theirlosingincomputergames
20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage????
A.?Blogmakesteensangrywithparentsmoreeasily．?????????
B.?Bloggingismoreinterestingthankeepingadiary．C.?Blogisthebestplaceforteenstolearnwhathappens．?????????
D.?Bloghelpsteensmakefriendswiththesamehobbies．
21.Whatisthewriter''sopinionaboutteens''blogging????
A.?Teensmustbecarefulwiththeirblogging．?????????B.?Teenscanshareonlyhappinessontheblog．C.?Teensshouldstayintouchwithfriendsbyblog．?????????D.?Teenshadbettermakepublicviewsontheblog．(D)
Researchersfindthatapositiveviewcannotonlymakepeoplehappyinspirits,butalsoimprovepeople''shealthandhelpthemhavealongerlife.
Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoholdapositiveoutlookwillhaveproperbloodpressure,lessheartdisease,betterweightcontrolandhealthierbloodsugarlevels.
Inastudyofmorethan4,000peopleabout50andtheolder,BeccaLevyandAvniBavishiattheYaleSchoolofPublicHealthfoundthathavingapositiveviewofagingcanhaveagoodinfluenceonone''shealthandlongevity(寿命).
Levysaidtwopossiblemechanisms(机制)canexplainthereasonsofthefindings：),whichcanhavetodowithheartdiseaseandotherillnesses,evenconsideringpossibleinfluenceslikeage,healthstatus,sex,raceandeducation.Thiskindofpeoplealsolivelongerinsomeway.
Inconclusion,weshouldholdthepositivepointofviewinourdailylife.
22.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"positive"inChinese?
A.外向的????????????????????B.积极的?C.抵触的???????????????????D.消极的
23.BeccaLevyandAvnibavishi’sgroup_______.
A.studiedover4,000peopleintheirresearch
B.workedattheYorkSchoolofPublicHealth
C.foundhealthhadnothingtodowithone''sspirit
D.thoughtagingisnotimportantatall
24.HowdidLevyexplaintheirtheory（理论）accordingtothepassage?
A.Hesaidthreepossiblemechanismscouldexplainthereasons.
B.Hetalkedinpsychologicalandphysiologicalways.
C.Hedidn''tdealwithone’sconfidence.
D.HethoughthigherC-reactiveproteinwashelpful.
25.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthat_______.
A.Peoplehavetoexerciseeveryday
B.Peoplehadbettermakemorefriends
C.Peoplemustloseweightwhenweareoverweight
D.Peopleshouldhavepositiveviews
三、情景交际（5分）
根据对话内容，选择正确答案，有两项多余。（每小题1分，共5分）
A：Oh，thebigexamiscoming！____26____
B：Me，too.Ithinkweneedtodosomethingtogetreadyforit.
A：Yeah，butwhatcanwedo?
B：___27_____Itcanhelpusmanageourtimebetter.
A：Iagreewithyou.Whatshallwedonext?
B：Letmethink.Weshouldalsomakeanexerciseplan.
A：Anexerciseplan？____28____
B：That''strue.Butstudieshaveshownthatdoingexercisecanhelpusdobetteratschool.
A：Oh，really？That''sgreat.____29____Youcan''timaginehowmuchIlovedoingsports.Whatelseshouldwedo?
B：Weshoulddevelopgoodeatingandsleepinghabits.
A：Yeah.____30____Let''smaketheplansrightnow.
B：Okay.
A．Ifeelreallynervousaboutit.B．Areyoulookingforwardtoit?
C．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D．Uh，first，weneedtomakeastudyplan.
E．IthoughtIhadtogiveupsportsforschoolwork.F．Doyouthinkit''simportant?
G．Ithinkthebigexamisalotmoreimportant. 、选词填空（10分）
阅读下列短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。（每小题1分，共10分）
First,inreallife,robotsare___33__usedinfactories.Theydomanydifferentjobs.Theyalwaysdoallthe__34__,hardandheavywork,andhelpoutinhospitals,schoolsandoffices.Theuseofrobotscan___35__?theworkingconditionsforpeople.
Second,smarterrobotswillhelpus__36__thehousework.Theycandojobssuchascookingmeals,washingdishes,sweepingthefloor.Therefore,wewillhavemoretime___37__.
___38___,robotswillbeourfriends.Whenwefeelsad,lonely?orhappy,wecanhaveachatwitharobot.Robotswillnotonlybegood___39__butalsoofferusgoodadvice.
Inaword,robotswillbe__40__intelligentandaffectourlivesin?manywaysinthefuture.
五、任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（每小题2分，共10分）
Spending27yearslivingalonewhileteachingstudentsinasmallschoolwouldbeadifficulttaskforanyordinaryperson，letaloneforafingerlessman.ChenHaipinghasdonejustthat.
Theteacher,fifty-oneyearsold,atavillageschoolinShanxiwaschosenasarolemodelinanactivitystartedbyAlibaba.Born②_____fingers，Chenbecameasubstitute(代理)teacheroftheschool.beagoodteacher，heovercamemanydifficulties.Hisbiggestchallengewaswritingonthechalkboard.Withnofingers，hehadtoholdthechalkbetweenhispalms(掌心)towrite.ItwasapainfulprocessforChen.
ThesituationatChen''sschoolisunusual.Asmoreparentstaketheirchildrenwiththemtocities，fewerstudentsattendvillageschools.Now，Chen，who''stheteacher，cookandcleaner，hassixstudents.Heteachesthemallinthesameclassroom.
FengQiangqiang，11，istheoldeststudent.Hisfatheristoobusywithworktolookafterhimandhismotherisill.“Thefamilyisunabletosendhimtoabetterschool，”Chensays，addingthatthisispartofthereasonwhyherefusestoleave.
Chenwassurprisedtobechosenasarolemodelandpleasedtobegiven5，000yuan，morethantwicehismonthlysalary(工资)．Butthejoywasshortlived.Heworrieshemaybethelastteacherofhisschoolasthedifficultconditionsscaregoodteachers.“⑤即使只剩一个学生我也会一直教下去。”Chensays.
41.根据上下文提示，在文中和处填入适当的单词。
_______________________________
42.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
44．将文中画线句子翻译成语。
__________________________________________________________________
．回答问题Whywouldn''tgoodteachersliketoteachatthevillageschool?
__________________________________________________________________
六、根据汉语完成句子。（每小题1分，共5分）6.你已经付过机票钱了吗？
_______you___________theairticketsyet?
47.Bob一直盼望着能见到他的父母亲。
Bob_____________________________________hisparents.
48.曼迪和苏珊都不喜欢这本书。
Mandy_______Susanlikesthisbook.
49.一个人的成功取决于知识，技能和沟通。
Aperson''ssuccess_____________knowledge,skillsandcommunication.
50.十三届全国人大二次会议于2019年3月5日在京召开。Thesecondsessionofthe13thNationalPeople''sCongress_______inBeijingonMarch5,2019.七、书面表达。（10分）“从父母身上学到的最重要的一种优秀品质(quality)”这一话题，对100名学生进行了抽样调查。请你写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容；谈一谈你从父母那里学到的最重要的一种品质，并就此分享你的一次经历。
要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.首句已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Aschooldidasurveyamong100studentsaboutthemostimportantqualitytheyhavelearnedfromtheirparents.Herearetheresults._______________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力测试（20分）
I.听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（5分）.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅱ.听句子，选择该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
6.A.Sheisthin.B.Sheisverykind.C.Shelikescats.
7.A.Hereyouare.B.Thankyou.C.Notatall.
8.A.It''sveryclean.B.Ididso.C.Yes,itdid.
9.A.Idon''tmindit.B.Sorry,Iwon''t.C.It''severywhere.
10.A.Tothinkitover.B.Yes,Ilikeit.C.It''sveryspecial.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话及问题读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
11.A.Schoollife.B.Summerholiday.C.Shopping.
12.A.Lastnight.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Thisevening.
13.A.Onceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.
14.A.About8:30.B.About9:30.C.About10:30.
15.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahospital.C.Inacinema.
Ⅳ.听短文选择最佳答案。(5分)
6.Thespeakergivesthereport___________.
A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheevening
17.Thetopicofthereportis___________.
A.theimportanceofair
B.theimportanceofwater
C.theprotectionoftheenvironment
18.Withrapiddevelopmentofindustry,___________isneeded.
A.lessandlesswaterB.moreandmorewaterC.moreandmorefreshair
19.Nowadays,many___________arebeingpollutedbythewastewaterfromfactories.
A.riversandlakesB.seawateranddrinkingwaterC.vegetablesandfruit
20.Wemusttakeactionto___________.
A.reducewasteB.stoppollutionC.savefreshair
温馨提示：听力部分序号在答题卡中对应序号为51-70。
英语试题第5页共12页英语试题第6页共12页
Howtoshowour"THANKS"PulaskiRoadSchool
TeacherAppreciationDay:May5th!!
PostedBy:PulaskiParent-TeacherAssociation(PTA)
Springwillbeover,whichmeanstheendoftheschoolyearisnottoofarahead.ThisistheperfecttimetostopandshowourthankstotheteachersatPulaski.
Wearesoluckytohavesuchanexcellentteamofteachersguidingourchildreneachday.Thisiswhatmakesourschoolwhatitisandourchildrenwhotheyare.
Now,morethanever,wewouldliketoshowthemjusthowmuchweappreciateallthattheydoforourchildrenandforus.
Asusual,theParent-TeacherAssociationofourschoolwillofferanappreciationlunchforteachers.
When:Tuesday,May5thWhere:PulaskiLibrary
CANYOUHELP?
XDonate(捐赠)adishofeitherhotorcoldfood.PleasebringitonthemorningofMay5thby10:30.
XDonatesomedrinks.
XHelpsetupthings(9:00)，serve(11:15),orcleanup(13:30).
Foranyquestion,pleaseemailMicheleDawsonatmicdaws@alo.com.
?muchknow????with??danger??improvelisten?relax???three???lonely????interest
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