EnglishGrammar英语语法主讲者:TimPronouns代词第6课PossessivePronouns&Adject ives物主代词第五章学习目标1知道物主代词分形容词性和名词性。2能正确区分和运用两种物主代词。PossessiveProno uns&Adjectives我们已经学了形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,两者用法的区别是什么?接下来一一讲解。先看一些 句子对比。(singular)Thisistheboys’camera.=Thisishiscamera. =Thisishis.Thisistheman’snose.=Thisishisnose.=Thisish is.Thisisthegirl’spuppy.=Thisisherpuppy.=Thisishers.(plu ral)Thesearetheladies''hats.=Thesearetheirhats.=Thesear etheirs.Thisistheplayers''ball.=Thisistheirball.=Thisist heirs.Thesearethechildren’seyes.=Thesearetheireyes.=These aretheirs.PossessivePronouns通过以上对比,我们可以总结出这样一个公式:名词所有格=形容词性物 主代词(thegirl''s=her)形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词(herpuppy=hers)这样两 者用法的区别一目了然,也就是说:形容词性物主代词后面必须要跟一个名词,因为它是“形容词性”的,要有一个修饰对象跟在它后面。名词性物 主代词则不要被它修饰的对象跟着后面,当然这个被它修饰的名词一般是在句子前面某个地方,也有可能不直接出现,由其他词代替。打个形象的 比喻:有一个魔术师叫“物主代词”,他养的一条狗叫“名词”,物主代词会变身,当他变成“形容词性的物主代词”这个身份时,他的“名词”就 要跟在他身后;当他变成“名词性物主代词”这个身份时,他的“名词”就不能跟在他后面。PossessiveAdjectives& PronounsExercise1Fillintheblanks.根据提示填出物主代词。1Judytook _____toytoschool.(she)2_____noseisbiggerthanhers.(he) 3Ourdogrunsfasterthan_____.(they)3Isawabookonthegro und.Isit_____?(you)4Ithink_____schoolisbeautiful.(we)5 Thatcellphoneis______.(she)Exercise2Fillintheblanks.用 物主代词填空。ThisweekendI’mgoingtothebeach.Iamnotsurewhichc arIshouldtake.Icouldtake______mother’scarbutIamnots ureif_____isrunningproperly.IthinkIwilltake_____fathe r’scarbecause_____isnewandisrunningwell.Idefinitelyca n’ttake_____becauseIcrasheditlastweekwhenIwasdriving toofast.AnswerKeytoExercise1Fillintheblanks.根据提示填出物主代 词。1Judytookhertoytoschool.(she)2Hisnoseisbiggerthanh ers.(he)3Ourdogrunsfasterthantheirs.(they)3Isawabook ontheground.Isityours?(you)4Ithinkourschoolisbeautiful .(we)5Thatcellphoneishers.(she)AnswerKeytoExercise2F illintheblanks.用形容词性物主代词填空。ThisweekendI’mgoingtothebeac h.IamnotsurewhichcarIshouldtake.Icouldtakemymother’ scarbutIamnotsureifhersisrunningproperly.IthinkIwi lltakemyfather’scarbecausehisisnewandisrunningwell.Idefinitelycan’ttakeminebecauseIcrasheditlastweekwhenIwasdrivingtoofast. |
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