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中考英语完形填空专项练习
2020-03-13 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
中考英语完形填空专项练习第一篇阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Whitneydidn’thave
manyfriends.Shewasshyand1.Sheneverwantedtobepopula
r,butshedidwanttohavesomeonetoshare2andlaughwith.
Thenitwastimeforhertogotocollegeinanothertown.Andsh
ehadto3withsomeoneshedidn’tknow.Shehadnoideawhether
shecouldmakefriendsinthatnewenvironment.Butsomethingha
ppenedduringthefirstclass.Andit4Whitney’slife.Thetea
cheraskedeveryoneto5alittleaboutthemselves.Whitneyto
ldeveryonewhereshecamefromandsomesimpleinformation.The
last6foreachstudentwas-“Whatisyourgoalforthisterm?
”7ofthestudentssaiditwastogetgoodgrades,passthetes
tsorsomethingsimilar!ButWhitneysaidsomething8.Shesai
dthathergoalwastomakejustonegoodfriend.Whenmostoft
hestudentssatquietly,onestudentcametoWhitney.Shereached
outherhandandintroducedherself.Sheasked10shecouldbe
Whitney’sfriend.Whitneywassurprisedandhappy.She9and
reachedherhandout,too.Theirfriendshiplastedallthrought
hecollege.1.A.carelessB.quietC.noisyD.weak2.A.marksB.f
riendsC.testsD.secrets3.A.quarrelB.debateC.liveD.discus
s4.A.changedB.controlledC.destroyedD.blocked5.A.remember
B.shareC.reciteD.write6.A.requireB.decisionC.competitionD
.question7.A.MostB.FewC.AllD.None8.A.interestingB.differe
ntC.similarD.strange9.A.howB.whyC.whetherD.where10.A.smi
ledB.watchedC.rushedD.turned第二篇先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A.B.C.D四个选项
中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。ItwasChristmasEve,1881.Iwas15andfeelin
gIiketheworldwas1formeIdidn''thaveenoughmoneyto2mysel
fthegift.Dadcamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard"You''
vebeenbyWidowJensen''shouserecently?heasked.WidowJensen
3twomilesdowntheroad.Her4diedayearagoandlefther
withthreechildren"Irodebyjusttoday,nDadcontinued."Lit
tleJakeywasoutlookingforwood.Theymustbeoutof5,Matt
."Wefilledoursled(雷橇)high6wood.Thenwewenttothest
oreandDadboughtsomefood,andasmallerpairofshoes.Iknew
wedidn''thavemuchmoney,so7wasDadbuyingthemsomanythi
ngs?WegottotheJensen''shouse"Webroughtyouafewthings,m
adam,"DadsaidThenDad8WidowJensentheshoes.Shebit(咬)her
lowerlip(嘴唇)tokeepitfromtremblingandthentearsfilled
hereyesandstartedrunningdownherface.Mythroatseemedtob
efilledwithsomething,andthereweretearsinmyeyestoo.Jus
tthenmydreamgiftseemedvery9.Dadhadgivenmethelookon
WidowJensen''sfaceandsmilesofher10childrenHehadgiven
methebestChristmasofmylife.1.AoutB.offC.overD.awa
y2.AcatchB.buyC.chooseD.control3.AlivedB.tookC.
spentD.drove4.AfatherB.friendC.husbandD.uncle5.A.
moneyB.iceC.foodD.wood6.AinB.withC.ofD.on7.
A.whoB.whenC.whyD.where8.AhandedB.orderedC.picke
dD.returned9.AbeautifulB.greatC.impossibleD.unimport
ant10.AtwoBthreeC.fourD.five第三篇中考英语完形填空分
类练习及答案—科普环保类Alllivingthingsontheearthneedotherlivingthin
gstolivewith.Nothinglives1.Sometimesonelivingthingkill
s2??.Eachkindoflifeeatsanotherkindoflife3?live,and
togethertheyformafoodchain(食物链).Somefoodchainsaresimple
,whileothersarenot.But4??foodchainsbeginwiththesun,a
ndallfoodchainsbecome5?ifoneofthelinksdisappears.Alll
ifeneedssunlighttoliveon.Butonlyplantscanuse6directly(
直接地).Theymakefoodfromsunlight,water,airandsoon.Animals
canonlyusethesun’senergy7?ithasbeenchangedintofoodb
yplants.Someanimalsfeeddirectlyonplants.Otherseatsmalle
ranimals.Meat-eatinganimalsareonly8plantsindirectly.What
abouthumanbeings?Wearemembersofmanyfoodchains.Weeatwh
eat,rice,vegetables,fruitandsoon.Wealsoeatmeatanddrin
kmilk.But9oftenbreakupthefoodchains.Theykillwildanim
als.Theyalsomakerivers,lakesandseasdirty.Whentheserive
rs,lakesandseasarepolluted,thefishinthem10beeaten.If
peopleeatthefish,theywillgetstrangediseases.Eachformof
lifeislinkedtoalltheothers.Breakingthelinksputsallli
feindanger.1.A.aloneB.lonelyC.togetherD.happily2.A.otherB.t
heotherC.anotherD.theothers3.A.forB.sothatC.andD.inorder
to4.A.anyB.allC.someD.most5.A.betterB.brokenC.strongerD.ni
cer6.A.moonlightB.laserlightC.sunlightD.brightlight7.A.after
B.beforeC.untilD.bythetime8.A.makingB.catchingC.eatingD.f
eeding9.A.sunlightB.animalsC.plantsD.people10.A.canB.cannotC
.mustD.needn’t第四篇阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Englis
hnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferentinsome___1___way
s,butit’snothardforustoknow.UnlikeChinese,mostEnglish
peoplehave___2__names.Oneistheirfamilyname,bothoftheo
thernamesaregivennames.Theirfamilynameis___3___thegiven
name.TheyuseMr,MrsorMisswiththe___4___name,buttheyne
veruse___5___firstname.Forexample,wecan___6___amannamed
JamesAllanGreenMrGreen,___7___wecan’tcallhimMrJamesor
MrAllan.PeopleusuallyuseJim___8___James.Jimisshortfor
Jamesbecauseit’s___9___toremember.ButChinesenamesaretheo
pposite.AgirlwiththenameHanLimei__10__herfamilynameHa
nfirst.Ofcourse,shecanbecalledAhMeiforshortinChinai
fyouwish.1.A.another?B.other???????????????????C.others??
???????????????D.theothers2.A.one?B.twoC.three??????????
?????????D.four3.A.above?B.frontC.back???????????????????
??D.behind4.A.last?B.givenC.middle??????????????D.full5.
A.their?B.themC.its??????????????????????D.it6.A.ask?B
.sayC.call?D.write7.A.so?B.orC.and??????????????????
???D.but8.A.insteadofB.forlong?C.sofar?????????????????
D.nextto9.A.important???????????B.easy?C.difficult?D.int
eresting10.A.putB.putting?????????????????C.puts?D.waspu
t第五篇完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最
佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。Adoctorcameintothehospitalinahurryafterbei
ngcalledforanoperation(手术).Hechangedhis____1_____quickly
andwentrighttotheoperationroom.Afterseeinghim,theboy’
sfather___2__,“Whydidyoutakesuchlongtimetocome?Don’ty
ouknowthatmy__3__lifeisindanger?”Thedoctorsmiledandsa
id,“Iamsorry,Iwasn’tinthe__4___andIcameasfastasIco
uldafterreceivingthecall.Andnow,Iwishyou’d___5____sotha
tIcandomywork”.“Calmdown?!Whatif_6___sonwasinthisr
oomrightnow,wouldyoucalmdown?”saidthefather__7____.The
doctorsmiledagainandcameintotheoperationroomwithoutsayi
ng___8__.Theoperationtooksome___9____andthedoctorwentout
happily,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonis___10___now!”Andwithoutwa
itingforthefather’sreply,hecarriedonhiswayrunning.“___
11_youhaveanyquestion,askthenurse!”“Whycouldn’the__12___
_amomentsothatIcanaskaboutmyson,”complainedthefather
.Thenurseanswered__13___tears(眼泪)comingdownherface,“Hisso
ndiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasintheburial(葬礼)whe
nwe___14__him.Andnowheleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburia
l.”NEVERjudge(判断)anyonebecauseyouneverknow___15___theirli
feislikeandwhatthey’regoingthrough.1.A.phonesB.bagsC.c
lothesD.books2.A.explainedB.continuedC.laughedD.shout
ed3..A.daughter’sB.father’sC.son’sD.wife’s4.A.hospitalB.s
choolC.stationD.restaurant5.A.keepdownB.calmdownC.s
itdownD.writedown6.A.hisB.yourC.my
D.her7.A.angrilyB.clearlyC.happilyD.proud
ly8.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothi
ng9.A.hoursB.daysC.weeksD.months10A.asleepB.h
urtC.illD.safe11.A.BeforeB.IfC.BecauseD.Though12.A.
smileB.keepC.sitD.wait13.A.againstB.forC.withD.
at14.A.emailedB.sawC.foundD.called15.A.howB
.whatC.whereD.why第六篇阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Whe
nIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofs
even,EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired,Ipromi
sedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy1tomyfatherforwha
thehaddone.Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardt
o2ourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem
.Onemorning,myfather’soldcar3andheaskedmetopickh
imupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad4refusedwhenIo
fferedtoreplace(取代)hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwant
somethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.Ashesteppedoutof
thedoctor’soffice,helookedunusually5Wedroveinsilenc
eandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa6.I
didthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas7anewcar.I
askedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.8Istartedtalk
ingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.
I9choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrow
ncarandseemedkindof10beforeleaving.Iheardhimmutterin
g(嘀咕)“Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould11it.”Severaldays
later,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup12
newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman13himakeytohisnew
car-thebrownone-andexplainedthatitwasforhim,14me.My
fatherlookedatmeingreat15.Iexplaineditwasmychildho
odpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingfo
rhisfamily.1.A.thanksB.dreamsC.talentsD.regrets2.A.bui
ldB.saveC.protectD.support3.A.setoffB.camebackC.
brokedownD.wentby4.A.stronglyB.rudelyC.shylyD.h
appily5.A.angryB.movedC.seriousD.friendly6.A.fa
ctB.secretC.decisionD.suggestion7.A.testingB.designing
C.checkingD.expecting8.A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD
.Because9.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.simplyD.immediately10.A.
worriedB.pleasedC.sorryD.proud11.A.borrowB.affordC.co
llectD.choose12.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her1
3.A.returnedB.showedC.handedD.posted14.A.toB.fromC.w
ithD.for15.A.funB.painC.troubleD.surprise第七篇阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,
然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goo
dorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1
"enjoying"themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),
peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:"Warning:Cigarette
SmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth".3,millionsofthemstar
tsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsur
roundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.Allthose
smokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelat
ives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People6their"her
oes"onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes."Heroes"see
mtofear7,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswit
halcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofs
mokinganddrinking,8shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesim
plewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers''h
abits,Even9warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohav
ediedofcancer,don''tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseem
tobetwo10things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctor
ssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogivei
tup!1.A.stopB.continueC.finishD.avoid2.
A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers3.A.Moreover
B.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise4.A.influencing
B.explainingC.improvingD.describing5..A.parents
B.unclesC.brothersD.friends6.A.hear
B.catchC.watchD.face7.A.somethingB.nothing
C.anythingD.everything8.A.whatB.how
C.whenD.why9.A.strongerB.worseC.longer
D.harder10.AsimilarB.pleasantC.differentD.
boring第八篇—科普环保类BEIJING—Theskyisgrayandairsmellsstrange.It
’sanotherdayofsmog.OnSaturday,heavyhaze(霾)stillcovered
northandeastChina.Highwayswereclosedand?couldn’ttakeoff
ontime.Thesmoggyweather?thecountry’slandfromnorthtosou
th,includingBeijing,Hebei,Shandong,and6otherprovinces.Pe
oplecouldonlyseeclearly?than50metersinsomeareas.Cities
4ShanghaiandNanjinghavebeencoveredbythegrayskyforth
epastseveraldays.Manywalkersinthestreethadtowear5.I
ntheLukouairportinNanjing,morethan60flightswerecancele
d(取消)onSaturday6thehaze,whichalsomadeprimaryandmiddle
schoolsandkindergartensstop7onThursdayandFridayinNanji
ng.TheofficeworkerofEnvironmentalProtectionsaidearlierth
isweekthattherewereseveral8?reasonsbehindthewidespread
haze:unpleasantweatherconditionsmaking9?difficultforsmog
todisappear,automobileexhaust(尾气),andcoaluseforwinterhea
ting.Tofightpollution,theChinesegovernmentnowplanstoclea
nuptheairbycuttingcoaluse,10somefactories,andremoving
6millionoldcarsfromtheroads.“Wemustfaceuptothefacts,
”saidYanNaiqiang,aprofessorofenvironmentalscienceatShan
ghaiJiaoTongUniversity.“Thetreatmentofsmogwillbealong
fight.Fromnowon,ifweusebusesorcarslessanddomoreridi
ng,webelieveaclearskyisnotafarawaydream.”1.A.coachesB.
trainsC.flightsD.double-deckers2.A.affordedB.affectedC.admired
D.announced3.A.lessB.moreC.fartherD.nearer4.A.inB.likeC.aroun
dD.outside5.A.hatsB.glovesC.sunglassesD.masks6.A.besidesB.excep
tC.becauseofD.for7.A.classesB.restC.workD.shopping8.A.mainlyB
.mostlyC.mainD.most9.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it10.A.closeB.closingC
.openD.opening第九篇Mr.andMrs.kinghavelivedinourtownforne
arlytwentyyears.Theyhaveabookshopbythebusstation.They’
re__1__toeverybodyandhavealotoffriends.Theyoften__2__
thepoorstudentsandsellthemsomebookscheaply.Sothere’re
manyyoungmenintheirshop.Ofcoursepeople__3__themandthe
irfriendsoftencallon(拜访)themand__4__them.Wecanalways
heartheirroomsarefullof__5__andquarrel.ItwasaFridayev
ening.Mr.andMrs.Kingweregoingtohaveapicnicontheislan
dthenext__6__.Itwasalittlefarfromourtown.Sotheyhad
to__7__earlierthanusualtocatchasixo’clocktrain.After_
_8__afewfriendscametoseethemwhiletheywerecookingsome
__9__anddrinksforthepicnic.Mr.kingandhiswifehadtosto
p__10__them.Theytalkedalotandfewofthemlookedatthe__
11__onthewall.Mr.andMrs.Kingwereanxious(焦急)buttheyco
uldn’ttellthevisitorsaboutit.Thewomanthoughtforafew__
12__andhadanidea.Shesaidtoher__13__,“Oh,it’seleveno’
clock!You’dbetterstoptalking,dear!Ourguestsareanxiousto
__14__!Mr.kingheardthisandstoodupandsaid__15__tothev
isitorsandtheyleftsoon.1.A.hadB.politeC.coldD.careful;
2.A.helpB.hurtC.hitD.watch3.A.knowB.understandC.m
eetD.like4.A.playwithB.fightwithC.talkwithD.catchupw
ith5.A.cryB.shoutC.noiseD.laugh6.A.morningB.afternoon
C.eveningD.laugh7.A.gotoworkB.getupC.gotosleep
D.opentheshop8.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.meal9.A.cl
othesB.bagsC.booksD.food10.A.receiveB.toreceiveC.recei
vingD.toaccept11.A.phoneB.photoC.clockD.picture12.A.m
inutesB.daysC.weeksD.months13.A.visitorB.husbandC.brothe
rD.father14.A.gohomeB.gotobedC.goshoppingD.havea
rest15.A.helloB.goodbyeC.sorryD.nothing第十篇Nine-year-old
LouisPasteurrushedintothelittlehouse.Withhisfacewhite.
“Mother!”hecried,“Amaddoghas1myfriendHenry,andnow
theyareburninghimwithred-hotirons(烙铁).It’sterrible!”“Ra
bies(狂犬病),Louis.Burningthebitesistheonly2ofstopping
Henryfromcatchingthedisease.’’Henrydidgetrabiesanddied,
ingreat3,somedayslater.LouisPasteurnever4.“Oned
ay,”hethought,“ImustdosomethingtohelppeoplelikeHenry.”
SixteenyearslaterPasteurbecameaDoctorof5.Andhebegan
hisworkinthisspecialfield.Pasteurachievedgreatsuccessin
hislife.6theyearsofresearchhelosttheuseofhisleft
armandleg,yetheneverlostheart.Heworkedonandon,ashar
dasever,7hehadastrongwilltofindawayforcuringrab
ies.Aftermanydangerousexperimentsonmaddogs,he8foundt
heanswer.Justthenaboywhohadbeenbadlybittenbyamaddog
arrivedathislab.AfewdayslaterPasteur’streatment,thebo
ygot9.Hedidnotcatchrabies.Thediscoverygavenewhopet
opeopleinmanycountries.Peoplesentmoneytohelp10theP
asteurInstituteinParis.Todayitisoneoftheworld’smostfa
mouscentersfortheresearch.1.A.knockedB.pulledC.kicked
D.bitten2.A.resultB.hopeC.truthD.value3.A.painB.troub
leC.sadnessD.danger4.A.forgotB.refusedC.continuedD.r
emembered5.A.FrenchB.LawC.HistoryD.Science6.A.FromB.Bef
oreC.DuringD.Until7.A.whenB.thoughC.ifD.as8.A.hardly
B.finallyC.evenD.again9.A.easierB.harderC.betterD.wor
se10.A.buildB.closeC.buyD.repair参考答案第一篇【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲
述的是刚刚步入大学校门的惠特尼在第一节课上说出了自己这学期的目标:交一个好朋友,并且如愿以偿。1.B根据上文可知惠特尼没有朋友
,很害羞,故可推知很内向。故选B。2.D根据上文的share“分享”,可知答案选D,意为“秘密”。3.C根据上文可知惠特尼
上大学了,要和别人一起生活,故选C,意为“生活;居住”。4.A联系上文可知在第一节课上发生了一件事,联系下文可知这件事“改变”了
惠特尼的生活。故选A。5.B联系下文可知惠特尼介绍了自己是哪儿的人,并简单的介绍一下自己,可推知老师让同学们自我介绍,即“共享”
一下彼此的信息,故选B,意为“分享;共享”。6.D根据下文“你这学期的目标是什么?”可知这是一个“问题”,故选D。7.A根
据下文可知同学们的回答是“取得好成绩、通过考试或类似的答案”,可推知答案选A,意为“大多数的”。8.B根据but“但是”,可推
知惠特尼的答案与其他的人有所不同,故选B。9.C联系上文可知惠特尼想交一个好朋友,而这个女孩伸出手并自我介绍和asked可推知
这个女孩在征求惠特尼的意见,问自己可否能成为惠特尼的好朋友。故选C,意为“是否”。10.A根据上文中的happy和下文中的“伸
出手”,可以推知惠特尼是很愿意成为女孩的好朋友的,故答案选A,意为“微笑”。第二篇1-5CBACD6-10BCADB第
三篇1--5.ACDBB????????????6--10.CACDB第四篇1--5.BCDAA??????
??????6--10.CDABC第五篇1—5CDCAB6—10BACAD11—15BD
CDB第六篇【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者有感于自己的父亲每天为7口之家而奔波劳碌,就发誓将来有一天要回报自己的父亲
。恰好父亲在一次陪作者选新车的过程中,流漏出了对一辆褐色车的喜爱,于是作者就顺水推舟的把这部车买来送给了父亲,作为回报,实现了自己
儿时的诺言。1.A根据上下文:作者每天看到自己的父亲那么劳累,所以发誓要对父亲所做的一切,将来有一天做出回报,表示谢意,故选A
。2.D根据空后的ourbigfamily和上文可知父亲20多年来一直努力工作来支撑着我们这一大家子,故应选D。3.C
根据下文heaskedmetopickhimup,可知他的汽车坏了,故应选C。4.A根据下文父亲说他不愿意接受任
何他自己没能力买的东西,所以此处应该是“断然拒绝”,故应选A。5.C根据下文父亲让“我”保守他医疗报告的秘密,可以推断此处应
该是异乎寻常的严肃。6.B根据上下文和句中的keep,可知此处应该填“秘密”,意为:保守秘密,选B。7.D根据下文可以推断
:那段时间我一直在期待一辆新的小汽车,故应选D。8.B根据上下文可以推断句意:当我开始和售车人员交谈时,我注意到我的父亲欣赏一
辆褐色的小汽车。9.A根据事情的发展,应该是到最后“我”选定了一辆白色的小汽车,故应选A。10.C根据上文:父亲对那辆褐色
的小汽车很欣赏,自己又买不起,所以有些遗憾,故应选C。11.B根据上文的铺垫和本句中:Reallylikethatca
r,可知应该是自己买不起,故应B。12.A根据上文作者要买自己的小汽车,然后让父亲一块去选,最后一块去取车,应该是作者自己的小
汽车,故应选my。13.C根据句子的主语:thesalesman可以推断应该是给了作者的父亲一把钥匙,故应选C。14.B
根据上下文可以推断:这辆小汽车是来自于“我”,送给父亲的,故应用介词from。15.D根据常理可以判断:父亲接收这个礼物以后,肯
定是非常惊讶,故应用surprise。第七篇1---10BDCADCBDAC第八篇1—5CBABD6—10
CACDB第九篇这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事,这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。答案简析1.B。根据下文havealot
offriends可以推断他们待人友好(friendly)。2.A。他们帮助穷困的学生。3.D。根据上文得知,别人都很喜欢
他们。4.C。talkwith表示聊天。5.D。他们的家里总是充满了欢笑。6.A。根据下文他们要赶早班车得知是早上。7.
B。为了赶早班车他们不得不早起,故选getup。8.C。这是一个星期五的晚上,故是晚饭后。9.D。他们正在为第二天的野餐准
备食物和饮料。10.B。停下(手中的事)来做某事,用stoptodosth.,另外receivesb.表示接待某人。1
1.C。他聊得很尽兴,以致于忘了时间,也就是忘了看墙上的钟。12.A。这里指很短的时间。13.B。14.A。表示时间已经不
早了,客人们肯定着急要回家了。15.C。丈夫向客人道歉,表示是自己忘了时间,这样客人就不会尴尬了。第十篇【主旨大意】短文叙述的是
著名的法国生化学家路易斯·巴斯德发明应对狂犬病的方法的经历。由儿时的伙伴被疯狗咬伤死去激发了巴斯德下决心遏制狂犬病谈起,叙述了巴斯
德历经磨难最终成功实验出了应对狂犬病的方法,并在巴黎设立了巴斯德研究院,至今仍是全世界最著名的研究中心之一。1.D考查动词辨析
。题干的主语“疯狗”和宾语“我的朋友”提示用动词bite表示“咬”,和下文“用红红的烙铁烤灼”意义对应。2.B考查名词辨析。题
干“用烙铁炙烤伤口”和“阻止亨利得上狂犬病”的信息提示用hope表示“希望”,符合句意“用烙铁炙烤伤口是阻止亨利得上狂犬病的唯一的
希望”。3.A考查名词辨析。上文“得上狂犬病死去”提示用名词pain,ingreatpain表示“处于极度的痛苦之中”。4
.A考查动词辨析。承接上文“他的朋友极度痛苦地死去”说明下文意义是“巴斯德永远也不会忘记”,用forget表示“忘记”。5.
D考查名词辨析。下文“做实验”等说明巴斯德成为科学博士。用science表示“科学”。6.C考查介词辨析。下文的“他的左胳膊和腿
失去作用,然而他从不灰心”,提示本部分意为“在多年的实验期间”,用during表示“在……期间”。7.D考查连词。题干前文“他继续
一如既往地拼搏”和“他有一个强烈的愿望要找到应对狂犬病的方法”提示是因果关系,用as引导原因状语从句,表示“由于”。8.B考查副
词辨析。题干前文“在疯狗身上做了很多危险的实验之后”提示下文用副词finally表示“最后;终于”,符合句意“他最终找到了答案”。
9.C考查形容词比较级意义辨析。下文“他没有得狂犬病”提示用better表示“好多了”。10.A考查动词辨析。动词build表示
“建造;成立”,和thePasteurInstitute构成动宾短语,表示“建造了巴斯德研究院”。(1)?Itwasthe
afternoonofApril1.Thebellrang__1__theendofschool.The
students__2__theirbooksintotheirbags.Theywereready__3_
_home.Justatthemoment,theirEnglishteachercameintothecl
assroomandsaidtothem,“Hello,boysandgirls.Nowgooverthe
Englishlessons,andwe''llhaveatest__4__halfanhour.”?__5
__thesewords,sheleft.Thestudentslookedateachotherinsur
prise.Howsudden!Theteacherhadnevertoldthemtheywouldhav
eatest,yettheytookouttheirEnglishbooksandbegantowork
hard.Theystudiedandstudied.Itwasgettingdark,__6__thete
acherhadn’tcomeyet!Themonitorwentouttotheteachers’offic
e.__7__minuteslater,theEnglishteachercameinwithasmile.
Butshehad__8__inherhand!“I’msorry,butdoyouknow__9__?
”shesaid.Afterthestudentsheardthis,theycouldn’thelp__10
__andsaying“AprilFools!”(?)1.A.onB.inC.forD.at(?)2.A.p
utB.wereputC.wouldputD.wereutting(?)3.A.togoB.goC.goi
ngD.went(?)4.A.inB.afterC.laterD.out(?)5.A.WithoutB.With
C.ForD.In(?)6.A.andB.butC.orD.so(?)7.A.FewB.AfewC.Lit
tleD.Alittle(?)8.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anythin
g(?)9.A.whatdayistodayC.what’sthedateB.whatdaytodayi
sD.whatthedateis(?)10.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughedD.laugh
ing?(2)?Thereisgoodnewsforthechildreninthecountryside.W
emaystillrememberthegirl__1__bigeyes.Herbigeyesare__
2__usherdream:Iwishto__3__!In?China,therearestill__4_
_girlsandboyslikeher.Theywanttogotoschool,buttheir_
_5__aretoopoor.Ifthefamilyhastwoorthreechildren,itis
hardto__6__themoneyforallthechildren.Sotheparentsoft
enask__7__tostayathome,andboystogotoschool.Nowtheyn
eedn’t__8__themoney.From2006on,childrencangotoschoolf
orfreeinsomepoorplaces.Theydon’thavetopayforbooksand
otherthings.Someofthemcanevengetmoneyfromthegovernmen
ttomaketheirlife__9__.Soon,allthechildreninthecountry
sidecangotoschoolforfree.Allfamiliesareveryhappywith
thenews.Itis__10__great.(?)1.A.withB.onC.toD.in(?)2.A.
sayingB.tellingC.speakingD.talking(?)3.A.gotoworkB.goto
bedC.gotoschoolD.gohome(?)4.A.alotB.lotofC.alotofD.
much(?)5.A.schoolsB.citiesC.housesD.families(?)6.A.payB.
takeC.buyD.lend(?)7.A.teachersB.girlsC.boysD.allthechild
ren(?)8.A.lookupB.turnonC.worryaboutD.makesure(?)9.A.b
etterB.shorterC.longerD.worse(?)10.A.notB.neverC.hardlyD.
really?(3)?Secretsareeverywhereintheworldoutdoors.Quitea
lotofpeoplearebusy__1__thembecausetheyaresointeresting
.All__2__usarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsa
bouthowtheyliveandgrowareasinterestingasanythingcould
be.Doyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsofthe?U.S.A.?spe
nthoursandhoursstudyingbirds?Abusinessmanwholivesnear?N
ewYorkCity?becamesointerestedininsectsthathebeganto__3
__them.Henowhasoveronethousanddifferentkindscarefullyk
eptinglassboxes.Come__4__me,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeo
fnature’ssecrets.Let’sgoquickly__5__thewoodsandfields.
Hereweshallfindhowarabbit__6__theotherrabbitsthatther
eisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesas
theysearchforfoodandgetreadyfortheirlongwinter__7__.W
eshallwatchbeesdancinginairtolettheotherbeesknowwher
etheycanfindfood.Iwillshowyou__8__interestingthings,b
utthebestthingthatIcanteachyouistokeepeyes__9__when
yougo__10__.Naturetellshersecretsonlytopeoplewholook
andlistencarefully.(?)1.A.searchingB.keepingC.studyingD.lo
okingfor(?)2.A.outB.aroundC.amongD.besides(?)3.A.captureB
.catchC.collectD.keep(?)4.A.alongB.intoC.atD.with(?)5.A.
throughB.overC.intoD.on(?)6.A.saysB.tellsC.asksD.speaks(
?)7.A.restB.tripC.holidayD.sleep(?)8.A.othermanyB.manyo
therC.someothersD.muchother(?)9.A.openB.closedC.listening
D.big(?)10.A.intoB.insideC.betweenD.out?(4)?Anoldcarpente
r(木匠)isreadytoretire(退休).Hetellshisbossheisgoingtole
avethehouse-buildingbusinessandliveahappylifewithhiswi
fe.Thebossis__1__toseehisgoodworkergoandasksifhecan
buildjustonemorehouseasapersonalfavor(按个人的心愿).Thecarpe
ntersaysyes,but__2__iseasytoseethathisheartisnotin
hisworkthistime.Heworksvery__3__.Whenthecarpenter__4__
hiswork,thebosscomestoseethehouse.Hehandsthefront-doo
rkeytothecarpenter.“Thisisyourhouse,”hesays,“mygiftto
you.”Thecarpenteris__5__!Whatashame!Ifheknowsheisbu
ildinghisownhouse,heissuretodoitverycarefully.Soitis
withus,webuildourliveseveryday.Weoftenput__6__ourbe
stintothebuilding.Thentooursurprisewerealizewehaveto
liveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecandoitagain,wewilld
oitverycarefully.__7__wecannotgoback.Youarethecarpente
r.Eachdayyouhammeranail,placeaboard,orputupawall.“
__8__isado-it-yourselfproject,”someonehassaid.Yourattitu
des(态度)and__9__choicesyoumaketoday,buildthe“house”youl
ive__10__tomorrow.Buildwisely!(?)1.A.happyB.afraidC.sorry
D.sure(?)2.A.itB.heC.thebossD.thecarpenter(?)3.A.carefu
llyB.carelesslyC.wiselyD.hard(?)4.A.beginsB.findsC.looksf
orD.finishes(?)5.A.angryB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.happy(?)6.
A.morethanB.lessthanC.nomorethanD.nolessthan(?)7.A.Bu
tB.AndC.OrD.So(?)8.A.HouseB.WorkC.CarpenterD.Life(?)9.A.
aB./C.ourD.the(?)10.A.onB.forC.uponD.in?(5)?Some__1__p
eopleareworryingaboutacnes(青春痘)ontheirfaces,andsomeare
worryingabouttheirfigures.Doyouknowwhat__2__thesecreto
fbeautyis?__3__smileandhealth,andthenyoumayfindthean
swer.Maybeyouarenot__4__withyourbignose,yoursmalleyes
oryourweight.Don''twasteenergyandfeelingsonthewayyoulo
ok.Infactwhenyoubecomean__5__andlookatpicturesofyour
pasttime,youwillfindhowcuteyouare.__6__isthebestway
tomakeyoubeautiful.Whenpeoplearehappy,theylooknice.Whe
npeoplesmileorlaughfromthe__7__oftheirhearts,theylook
verybeautiful.Don''tworryaboutyourweighttoomuch.Don''t__8
__foodforit.Noonecanlive__9__health.Soyouneedtodrin
klotsofwater,eatahealthydietanddoenoughexercise.Wheny
ouacceptwhatyouhave__10__andenjoythem,youwillreallybe
comepretty“insideandout”.(?)1.A.oldB.youngC.bigD.small(?
)2.A.ontheearthB.intheearthC.onearthD.inearth(?)3.A.
ThinkoutB.ThinkupC.ThinkoverD.Thinkof(?)4.A.satisfiedB.
satisfyC.satisfyingD.satisfactory(?)5.A.oldB.youngC.childD.
adult(?)6.A.HappyB.HappyingC.HappinessD.Happiest(?)7.A.to
pB.bottomC.footD.head(?)8.A.acceptB.receiveC.refuseD.get(
?)9.A.withoutB.withC.hasn’tD.has(?)10.A.ownB.ownedC.owni
ngD.owns?(6)?JamesisaMiddleSchoolstudent.Helikes__1__an
dhopestobeapopstar.Heoften__2__somebooksaboutmusica
ndwearssomestrangeclothes.Andhishairisso__3__thatsome
bodythinkshe’sagirl.Onedaytheteacher__4__somethingonth
eblackboard.Buttheyoungmancouldn''t__5__anything.Hewasa
fraidandwenttoa__6__afterschool.Thereweremanypeoplein
thewaitingroom.Hehadto__7__.Whenitwashisturn,hecame
inthedoctor’s__8__.“What''swrongwithyou,miss?”askedthed
octor.“Sorry,sir,”Jamessaidwitha__9__face.“I’maboy.Ih
avepoorsight(视力)thisweek.”“Gotothebarber’s(理发店)first,you
ngman,”saidthedoctor.“Ican''tfindyour__10__atall.”(?)1
.A.playingB.swimmingC.studyingD.singing(?)2.A.makesB.buysC
.showsD.touches(?)3.A.longB.shortC.niceD.yellow(?)4.A.re
adB.talkedC.wroteD.counted(?)5.A.hearB.listentoC.seeD.lo
okat(?)6.A.riverB.cinemaC.shopD.hospital(?)7.A.waitB.sta
ndC.leaveD.finish(?)8.A.bedroomB.officeC.homeD.classroom(?
)9.A.blackB.greenC.redD.white(?)10.A.earsB.eyesC.noseD.
teeth?(7)?AyersRockisrightinthecenterof?Australia.It''sne
arlytwothousandkilometers__1__?Sydney,soweflewmostofthe
way.Itwasrathercloudy__2__.Butafterweleftthemountains
behindus,therewashardlyacloudinthesky.Mostoftheland
below__3__sand,thoughdadtoldmeitisgreenerthanyouthin
k.“Therearealotofsheepdownthere,”hesaid,“but__4__peo
ple!”AyersRockisalarge,lowmountain.Thedayafterwearrive
d,wegotupearlyinthemorningbeforethesun__5__.Westarte
dclimbingupbeforeitwaslight.Itgetstoohotforclimbingl
ater.Lowerdown,__6__AyersRock,mostofthegroundiscovered
withforestandgrass,andthereareeven__7__smallrivers.Bu
twhenyouclimbhigher,you’llfindnothinggrowsthereatall.
Wedidn’treachthetop__8__itwastoohot.__9__issand.Int
heevening,whenthesungoesdown,thesandisalmostred.Thes
kyisredtoo,soitisvery,verybeautiful.__10__weonlystay
edthereforafewdays,wehadagreattime.(?)1.A.nearB.from
C.awayD.for(?)2.A.atfirstB.atlastC.firstD.intheend(?)
3.A.lookedB.lookedasC.lookedlikeD.liked(?)4.A.almostanyB
.almostmanyC.nearlyD.hardlyany(?)5.A.roseB.risesC.risenD
.wasrising(?)6.A.atthetopofB.ontopofC.atthefootofD.
onfootof(?)7.A.alittleB.fewC.afewD.little(?)8.A.soB.
andyetC.thoughD.because(?)9.A.AroundallitB.AllarounditC
.ItaroundallD.Allitaround(?)10.A.SinceB.ForC.AsD.Thoug
h?(8)?Inthefuture,scientistswouldputverysmallcomputersin
ourheads.Thiscanhelppeoplealot.__1__thesesmallcompute
rs,thepeoplewitheardiseaseswillbeabletohear.Andthepe
oplewitheyediseasescan__2__.Thesesmallcomputerswillnot
bejustfor__3__people.Mostofuswillhavethesecomputersto
makeourlife__4__.Forexample,ifwehaveit,wecanthink__
5__andwecanremembermorethings.Forstudents,computerscand
o__6__things.Maybeinthenearfuturestudents__7__schoolbag
s.Theyjustneedtocarryasmallcomputerto__8__,becausethe
textbooks,exercisebooks,andnotebooksareallinthecomputer
.Theteacherswillcheckstudents’homeworkwithcomputers,__9_
_.Butthiscangiveanotherproblem,because__10__willbeeasi
erforstudentstocopyeachother’shomework.Everythingwillbe
possible.Weneverknowwhatwillhappen.(?)1.A.BecauseB.Since
C.BecauseofD.Thankto(?)2.A.tohearB.hearC.toseeD.see(?
)3.A.illB.sickC.oldD.young(?)4.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.bes
t(?)5.A.moreclearlyB.clearlyC.clearD.clearer(?)6.A.muchB.
alotC.lotsofD.lotof(?)7.A.needn’tB.willneedC.willnot
needD.don’tneed(?)8.A.homeB.schoolC.factoryD.office(?)9.A
.tooB.eitherC.aswellasD.also(?)10.A.thatB.itC.theyD.th
is?(9)?__1__November21,youhavetodoonething—say“hello”
toeverybodyyoumeet.__2__?BecauseitisWorldHelloDay!Peop
leallovertheworldwilltrytosay“hi”to__3__10people.Wor
ldHelloDay__4__in1973.Atthattime,Israel(以色列)andEgypt_
_5__fightingawar.Thedaywasused__6__awaytohelpstopth
ewar.A“hello”mightbeeasy,butithasthegreatfunctiontoh
elpbringpeace.The__7__peoplesayhellotoeachother,the__
8__theywillfight.So,gooutandsayhellotopeopleyoudonot
__9__talkto.Oryoucouldlearnhowtosay“hello”ina__10__
language!(?)1.A.InB.OnC.AtD.Of(?)2.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhyD.
Where(?)3.A.leastB.theleastC.attheleastD.atleast(?)4.A.
wasbegunB.begunC.beganD.wasbegan(?)5.A.wereB.areC.wasD.
is(?)6.A.atB.asC.forD.to(?)7.A.muchB.mostC.moreD.less(
?)8.A.lessB.littleC.leastD.more(?)9.A.usualB.unusualC.un
usuallyD.usually(?)10.A.oldB.goodC.newD.same?(10)?Canweli
vewithoutsalt?No.Saltisveryimportanttous.Weneedsalt_
_1__ourlives.Animalsneedit,__2__.__3__ofthesaltinourc
ountrycomesfromthesea.Peoplemakegreatpoolsandthen__4__
themwithseawater.Whenthesun__5__thewater,peoplecange
tsalt__6__theground.Thesaltiswhite,cleanandbeautiful.T
here__7__salthereandthereinourcountry.PeopleinSichuan
getsaltfromwells(井)andpeopleinJiangxigetsaltfromsaltm
ines(矿).Innorthwestpartofourcountry,peoplecangetsaltfr
om__8__.Inourcountrythere’s__9__saltandsoweneedn’tbuy
saltfromothercountries.Saltischeap,butit’svery__10__an
dimportant.(?)1.A.inB.onC.atD.from(?)2.A.eitherB.stillC.
yetD.too(?)3.A.AllB.MostC.SomeD.Whole(?)4.A.washB.lift
upC.chooseD.fill(?)5.A.cooksB.takesawayC.driesupD.drives
off(?)6.A.fromB.toC.inD.over(?)7.A.areB.isC.hasD.have(
?)8.A.seasB.wellsC.minesD.saltlakes(?)9.A.manyB.goodC.p
lentyofD.quiteafew(?)10.A.uselessB.usefulC.interestingD.
interested?(11)?Henrywasnotgoodatmath.Evenwhentheteacher
explainedsomethingasecondtime,hestillcouldn’t__1__it.“N
evermind.I’llsitnexttotheboywho’sthebestat__2__,”Hen
rythought,“and__3__hisanswers.”Thedayoftheexamcame,and
HenrysatnexttoAllan,whowas__4__atthetopoftheclassi
nmath.HenrycopiedAllan’sanswersontohisownexampaper.At
theendoftheexam,theteachersaid,“Well,boysandgirls,I’v
edecidedtogivearedstartothestudentwhogotthehighestg
rade.It’s__5__formetodecidewhoI’llgivethestarto,howe
ver,__6__twostudents,HenryandAllan,gotthe__7__grade.”A
fteramomentshewenton,“ButI’vedecidedtogivethestarto
__8__thistime.”Henrywas__9__whenheheardthis.Hestoodup
andsaid,“ButIgotthesamegradeasAllan,madam.”“That’strue
.”Theteachersaid.“However,Allan’sanswertoQuestion6was‘
Idon’tknow.’,but__10__was‘NordoI.’.”(?)1.A.retellB.a
nswerC.rememberD.understand(?)2.A.EnglishB.mathC.scienceD.
Chinese(?)3.A.checkB.copyC.keepD.choose(?)4.A.neverB.almo
stC.alwaysD.sometimes(?)5.A.hardB.easyC.unusualD.important
(?)6.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.because(?)7.A.lowB.highC.sameD
.different(?)8.A.AllanB.HenryC.nobodyD.anybody(?)9.A.afra
idB.angryC.pleasedD.worried(?)10.A.hisB.mineC.yoursD.othe
rs’?(12)?Kunming?isthecapitalof?Yunnan.It’sacitywithalon
ghistory.Thoughtheweatherin?Yunnanchangesfromplacetoplac
e,?Kunming?__1__herbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotins
ummernottoocoldinwinter.That’swhy__2__peopleliketotra
velandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreat__3__havetak
enplacethere.Alotoftallbuildings,cinemasandhospital__4
__.Youcancrossthestreets__5__footbridges(人行桥)inthecity.
Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinshopsandsupermarketsinorar
oundthecity.People’slivesarebecoming__6__.Atweekendsoro
nholidays,peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesa
ndindifferentways.Inwinter,people,especiallyoldpeople,w
ouldlike__7__theWesternHill.Fromthetopofthehill,youc
anhaveagood__8__thebeautifulsceneryof?Kunming.Farawayf
romthehill,youcanenjoytheSleepingBeauty(睡美人)amongthehi
lls.Aftersupper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankof?Dianchi
?Lake.The?Golden?Temple?and?EXPO?Garden?aretwofamousplacesof
interestinthenorthofthecity.Youcanspendawholeday__9
__theworld-famousgarden.Alittlefurtherawayfromthesouthe
astofthecity,aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatree
forest,butastoneforest.Soitiscalled?Stone?Forest.Peoplei
n?Kunming?arereally__10__.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshom
etotrydeliciousfood,likericenoodles.Ifyouwanttoknowm
oreabout?Kunming?andtastethefoodthere,pleasepayavisitto
?Kunming!(?)1.A.isfamousatB.isfamousforC.isfamousofD.i
sfamousto(?)2.A.somanyB.somuchC.afewD.alittle(?)3.A.
chancesB.changesC.chanceD.change(?)4.A.hasputupC.hasbee
nputupB.haveputupD.havebeenputup(?)5.A.onB.overC.ab
oveD.in(?)6.A.goodandgoodC.badandbadB.betterandbetter
D.worseandworse(?)7.A.climbB.toclimbC.climbingD.climbed
(?)8.A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch(?)9.A.visitB.visitsC.vi
sitingD.tovisit(?)10.A.friendB.friendshipC.friendlyD.frien
dless?(13)?JeffKeithhasonlyoneleg.Whenhewasonlytwelvey
earsold,Jeffhadcancer.Doctorshadto__1__offmostofhisr
ightleg.EverydayJeffputsonanartificialleg(假肢).Thelegis
plastic.Withtheplasticleg,Jeffcanski,rideabicycle,swi
m,andplaysoccer.Hecanalsorun.Jeffmadeaplanwithhisfri
endswhohadplasticlegs,__2__.Theydecidedto__3__acrossAme
rica.TheyallworespecialT-shirts.Onitwas“Run,Jeff,Run,
JeffKeith’sRunAcrossAmerica”.JeffKeithranacrossthe?United
States?fromtheeasttothewest__4__hewastwenty-twoyearso
ld.Hestartedrunningin?Boston.Seven__5__later,hestoppedr
unningin?LosAngeles.Heran3,200miles.Jeffworeoutthirty-s
ixpairs__6__runningshoesandfiveplasticlegs.Jeff__7__in
citiesonthewayto?LosAngeles.IneverycitypeoplegaveJeff
money.ThemoneywasnotforJeff,__8__fortheAmericanCancer
Society.TheSocietyusedthemoneytohelppeopleknowmoreabo
utcancer.Onthewayto?LosAngeles,Jefftalkedtopeopleabout
__9__.Jeffisdisabled,buthecandomanythings.Hefinishedc
ollegeandisstudyingtobealawyer.Jeffsays,“Peoplecando
__10__theywanttodo.Iwantpeopletoknowthat.Irannotonl
yfordisabledpeople.Iranforeverybody.”(?)1.A.takeB.cutC.
putD.set(?)2.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither(?)3.A.walkB.f
lyC.swimD.run(?)4.A.whileB.becauseC.whenD.if(?)5.A.month
sB.daysC.hoursD.minutes(?)6.A.atB.forC.inD.of(?)7.A.rea
chedB.studiedC.stoppedD.started(?)8.A.andB.butC.orD.so(?
)9.A.cancerB.walkC.societyD.?America(?)10.A.anyB.thingC.no
thingD.anything?(14)?Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareof
it.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas__1__yearsago,butithas
broughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollut
ion.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasp
ollutedthe__2__.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyear
sago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotso_
_3__people.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasnotclean
inaplace,manwentto__4__place.Nowmanisslowlypollutingthewholeworld.__5__pollutionisstillthemostserious,it’sbadfor__6__thingsintheworld.Manycountriesdon’tletpeopleburn__7__forairinthehousesandfactoriesinthecity.PollutionbySO2?isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.It’scausedbyheavytraffic.Peoplesayit’s__8__toridebikes.Whenyouareriding,thereisnopollution.Butevenindevelopedcountries,mostpeopledon’tgotoworkbybike.It’snotbecausebikesareexpensiveorpeoplearetirediftheyridetowork.It’sbecausethenumberofcarsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Somorepeople__9__theirbikesandgotoworkbycar,thenthingsaregettingworseandworse.Weshouldhavespecialroadsonlyforbikesandmakeit__10__difficultandexpensivefordriverstotaketheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbikes.(?)1.A.hundredB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundreds(?)2.A.moonB.starC.earthD.sun(?)3.A.lotB.littleC.manyD.much(?)4.A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another(?)5.A.AirB.FoodC.WaterD.Noise(?)6.A.lifeB.liveC.livingD.lives(?)7.A.somethingbadB.badsomethingC.somethinggoodD.goodsomething(?)8.A.leastB.bestC.mostD.worst(?)9.A.putonB.lookatC.putawayD.lookup(?)10.A.suiteB.suchC.veryD.so?(15)?Agenerationgap(代沟)hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Ireada__1__aboutitinthenewspaper.Somechildrenhavekilledthemselvesafterquarrelswith__2__.Ithinkthisisbecausetheydon’toftenhaveatalkwitheachother.Parentsnow__3__moretimeintheoffice,__4__theydon''thavemuchtimetostaywiththeirchildren.Astimepasses,theybothfeelthattheydon''thavethe__5__topictotalkabout.Iwanttotellparentstobemorewithyour__6__,gettoknowthemand__7__them.Andforchildren,showyour__8__toyourparents.Theyarethepeoplewholoveyou.So__9__themyourthoughts(想法).Inthisway,you__10__haveabetterunderstandingofeachother.(?)1.A.messageB.callC.reportD.letter(?)2.A.friendsB.teachersC.classmatesD.parents(?)3.A.spendB.stayC.workD.have(?)4.A.becauseB.ifC.butD.so(?)5.A.interestingB.sameC.trueD.good(?)6.A.businessB.childrenC.workD.office(?)7.A.getonwithB.lookafterC.understandD.love(?)8.A.interestB.secretC.troubleD.feelings(?)9.A.tellB.askC.answerD.say(?)10.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.would参考答案(1)1—5?DDAAB??6—10BBBBD(2)1—5?ABCCD??6—10ABCAD(3)1—5?CBCDA??6—10?BDBAD(4)1—5?CABDB??6—10?BADDD(5)1—5?BCDAD??6—10CBCAB(6)1—5?DBACC??6—10?DABCB(7)1—5?BACDA??6—10?CCDBD(8)1—5?CDBCA??6—10?CCBAB(9)1—5?BCDCA??6—10?BCADC(10)1—5?ADBDC??6—10?ABDCB(11)1—5?DBBCA??6—10?DCABC(12)1—5?BABDB(cross…over…穿过)?6—10?BBBCC?(13)1—5?BBDCA??6—10?DCBAD(14)1—5?BCCDA??6—10?CABCD(15)1—5?CDADB??6—10?BCDAA第1页共55页
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