八年级英语上册Module3Sports知识点归纳总结新版外研版2018072426-英语备课大师【全免费】

Mudule3Sports

Unit1Nothingismoreenjoyablethanplayingtennis.

boring/dull-interesting/excitingdangerous-safe

difficult/hard-easyexpensive/dear-cheap/inexpensive

popular-unpopular

2.onTV

ontheradio/telephone/Internet

3.What’sthescore(ofthebaseball/tennismatch)?n.

Spainscoredaminuteago.v.

4.not…atall根本没…一点儿也不…

Notatall.不客气，没关系

5.What’sthematter/trouble/problem?What’swrongwith…?

6.looktired

feelbored/excited/relaxed

makesb.interested/surprised/relaxed

7.hurtone’sknee/leg/arm

hurtoneselfvt.Mykneehurt(s).我的膝盖痛。vi.

8.sb.besuretodosth.sb.一定会做某事

=sb.besurethat+宾语从句

sb.besureof/aboutsth.sb.确认某事,对…有把握

翻译：他们一定会赢这场比赛的。

Theyaresuretowinthismatch/game.

Theyaresurethattheywillwinthismatch.

Theyaresureof/aboutthismatch.

9.Playingtennisismoreenjoyablethananythingelse.

=Playingtennisisthemostenjoyable.

enjoydoingv.

enjoyoneself

enjoysth.

enjoyableadj.令人愉快的

enjoymentn.愉悦，快乐

10.misssb.想念某人

misssth.错过…misslessons

eg.Hemissedthetrain.

Imissedthechancetothankhim.

Somethingismissing/lost.某物丢了，

11.badluck倒霉，不走运

goodlucktosb.祝某人好运

goodluckwithsb.祝某事顺利

eg.Goodluckwithyourstudy.

祝你学业顺利。

aluckydog幸运儿adj.

unluckyadj.不幸的

luckilyadv.

unluckily=unfortunatelyadv.不幸的是

Shewasluckytobuythelastticket.

Luckily,sheboughtthelastticket.Unluckily,hewashurtbadly.

12.Nevermind.

minddoing介意做某事

-Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?

-Notatall.

Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我抽烟吗？

I’mafraidyou’dbetternot./No,pleasegoahead.

keepsth.inmind记住…

makeupone’smindtodosth.决心干某事

13.plentyof

Thereareplentyofmenoutofwork.有很多人失业。Wehaveplentyoftimetofinishthejob.

14.win/losethegame/match

losetosb.输给某人

defeat/beatsb./theteam打败某人



Unit2Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.

1.trainhard

2.playagainstsb./one’steam

Cheatingisagainsttherules.作弊是违反规定的。

Pleaseputtheladderagainstthewall.

3.asearlyaswecan/could=asearlyaspossible

4.(1)sothat引导目的状语从句，其从句中的谓语动词通常和can,may,should等情态动词连用，而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号，意为“以便，为了，使能够”。

Eg:1)Theygotupearlysothattheycouldcatchtheearlybus.为了能赶上早班车，他们早早就起床了。

2)SpeakslowlysothatIcanunderstandyou.

(2)so…that…引导的是表示结果的状语从句,so后面加形容词或副词，其意为“如此……以至于……”。

Eg:1)Thisbookissointerestingthateveryonewantstoreadit.这本书这么有趣，每个人都想看。

2)HeransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchupwithhim.他跑得这么快，我跟不上他。

3)Theworkersdidsowellthatthebosswaspleasedwiththem.这些个人干的很漂亮，老板对他们很满意。

5.warmup

Youhadbetterwarmupbeforematches.

比赛前你最好做些热身运动。

Heblewonhishandstowarmthemup.

他冲着双手哈气，好让手暖和些。

Itiswarminspringinmytown.

6.thanusualasusual

Hegotupearlier______.(thanusual)

Hegotupasearly_____.(asusual)

anunusualexperience一次非同寻常的经历

usuallyadv.通常，经常

7.beatsb.打败某人=defeatsb.

beat-beat-beaten

beatotherteams打败其他队

losetosb./theirteam输给某人，其他队

winthematch/game/race

win-won-won

winnern.，胜利者，冠军

8.getdark/long/angry（天）变暗，变长，变得生气

9.belateforafter-schoolpractice

after-schoolactivities课后活动

caren.

take（good）careof=lookafter…（well）

careful-carelessuseful-uselesshelpful-helpless

Hedoeshishomeworksocarelesslythatheoftenmakesplentyofmistakes.

11.thefinalmatch

finally=atlast=intheend最后，终于

12.Whatapity!=That’sapity!多么可惜啊！

13.haveagood/poorchanceofdoing/todosth.有（没有）做某事的机会

14.fanclub

afanoffootball足球迷

anelectricfan一个电扇

15.havesb.around

有某人在身边，有某人支持

16.cheersb.onloudly大声地为…欢呼加油

cheerforsb.为某人喝彩，加油

Cheers!干杯！

17.feelconfidentadj.

haveconfidencetodosth.n.

Those(whoaremoreconfident)(定语从句，修饰前面的先行词those)willmakethemselvesmoresuccessful.那些更自信的人会更成功。

18.反义词badly-well

carefully-carelesslyearly-late

quickly-slowlyloudly/noisily-quietly

19.takepartintherace

20.gojogging=runslowly

21.sportsclothes（注意clothes是衣物的总称，是复数，前面不能加a）

runningshoes跑鞋

22.inthecountryside在乡下

23.inthefreshair在新鲜的空气中

24.Themoreyougojogging,thehealthieryouwillfeel.你慢跑得越多，你会觉得越健康。

Themorebooksyouread,thewiseryouare.你书看得越多，你越明智。

25.preferAtoB(preferred-preferred)

A和B相比,更喜欢AIpreferpopmusictoclassicalmusic.

preferdoingAtodoingB

Ipreferdrivingtheretotakingabus.

prefertodoratherthando

Iprefertodrivethereratherthantakeabus.

26.animportantOlympicsport

27.Greece-Greek希腊

Persia-Persian波斯

Iran-Iranian伊朗

28.keepfit/healthy保持健康

Doingsportsisgoodforyourhealth.

29.stoptodosth.停下来干某事

stoppingdoingsth.停止干某事

Weweretiredafterworkingforawholemorning,sowedecidedtostoptohavearest.我们工作一上午之后很累，所以决定停下来休息一下。

Thestudentsstoppedtalkingwhentheteachescamein.当老师进来的时候，学生们停止讲话了。

30.lateron后来