2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案（1）——本文精选内容均为WORD文档，下载后可直接编辑使用——
2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案（1）
一、语言知识。(1′×20=20′)
A)根据释义写出句中所缺的单词。(1′×6=6′)
1.Weusuallyeatbreakfastinthe.(aroomwherefoodiscooked)
2.IrememberedIhadn’tlockedthedooroftheoffice.(happening,
comingquicklyandunexpectedly)
3.Therewerealotofpeopleoutsidethedoctor’sroom.(beill)
4.Myfatherhomeverylateeveryday.(getto)
5.Look!Yourfatherishiscaroverthere.(mend,repair)
6.Dickoftentellsusfunnystoriesandmakesus.(peoplemakethe
soundtoexpresstheirhappiness)
B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1′×6=6′)
1.Canyouspeak?Sorry,it’snotverypopular.(Italy)
2.Let’saskthetobringussomebeer.(wait)
3.“Helptosomefishandchips.”Mothersaidtothechildren.(you)
4.You’llsoongetifyoudon’tknowthewaythere.(lose)
5.tothehospitalareaskednottosmoke.(visit)
6.Thatdogisfeelingeventoday.(bad)
C)根据句意，选用所给词或词组的适当形式填空。(1′×8=8′)
1.Mancan’tliveairandwater.
2.YouborrowedmyCDafewdaysago.You’dbetteritsoon.
3.Whydomendohousework?
4.theroad,youcanseethechurch.
5.Thankyouforthenicedinner.Couldwe,please?
6.Ithoughtitwasagoodideabutheme.
7.Shegottheticketandthecinema.
8.I’msureiteveryonetohaveawalkaftersupper.
二、句型。(1’×5=5’)
指出下列句子属于简单句的哪种句型:
A.主语+不及物动词B.主语+及物动词+宾语
C.主语+系动词+表语D.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语
E.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语
()1.Thedaysaregettingwarmerandwarmer.
()2.Hegotaballandplayedhappily.
()3.Sheshowedmehernewphoto.
()4.Therainstoppedlater.
()5.OurEnglishteacheroftenasksthestudentstoplaygamesinclass.
三、选择最佳选项。(1′×14=14′)
()1.---Youdidquitewellintheexamthistime.---.
A.Ididn’tknowB.Idon’tknowC.SodidID.SoIdid.
()2.Thesetwobooksaregood.Youmaytakeofthemand
leaveoneforme.
A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.every
()3.---“MustIwritewithapen?”---“No,you.”
A.can’tB.maynotC.mustn’tD.needn’t
()4.Youmustn’tplayfootballyouarewell.
A.BecauseB.ifC.whenD.until
()5.Lilydoesn’tlook.What’sthematterher?
A.happy,withB.happily,withC.happy,ofD.happily,of
()6.Henrybeathomebecausehephonedmefromthefarmjust
now.
A.mustn’tB.isn’tabletoC.maynotD.can’t
()7.MikelearnsalotaboutInternet.And.
A.Idon’t,eitherB.sodoIC.soamID.Iam,too
()8.XiaoMingwillcomeandplaywithmeifhebusy.
A.isB.won’tbeC.isn’tD.willbe
()9.Eitherhisfatherorhismotherdinneronweekdays.
A.cookB.cookedC.cookingD.cooks
()10.Myhusbandisill.He’s.
A.inhospitalB.inthehospitalC.onhospitalD.athospital
()11.Ittookhimoveramonththenovel.
A.tofinishreadB.tofinishreading
C.finishingreadingD.tofinishreading
()12.Mymotheraskedme.
A.howcanIgettothepark?B.howIcangettothepark
C.howcouldIgettotheparkD.howIcouldgettothepark
()13.Nohurry.There’stimeleft.
A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew
()14.Thesentence“Youcan’tmissit.”Means“.”
A.You’llseeitB.Youcan’tseeitC.Youcan’tfinditD.Youcan’tlose
四、语法。(1′×16=16′)
A)句型转换。(1′×5=5′)
1.Theywanttogoshopping,too.(改为句)
.
2.Thebusstopistenminutes’walkfromhere.(划线提问)
thebusstop?
3.I’dliketogohikingthisSunday.(改为一般疑问句)
thisSunday?
4.BothLinTaoandJimhavetostudyhardatEnglish.(改为完全形式)
studyhardatEnglish.
6.Therearefewcabbagesathome.(改为反意疑问句)
Therearefewcabbagesathome,?
B)改写句子，使其与原句意思相同或相近。(1′×5=5′)
1.Sheseemstobeworriednow.
thatshenow.
2.Lookout!Theknifeisverysharp.Maybeyou’llcutyourfinger.
Lookout!Theknifeisverysharp.yourfinger.
3.Wewalkedonandon,butstillcouldn’tseethebookshop.
Wewalkedonandon,butthebookshop.
4.Hewenttoschoolanddidn’thavebreakfastyesterdaymorning.
Hewenttoschoolyesterdaymorning.
5.Godownthestreet,andturnleftatthesecondturning.
Godownthestreet,andontheleft.
C)改错。下列各句均有一处错误，找出并在后面横线上改正。(1′×6=6)
()1.IfoundthatimportanttolearnEnglishwell.
ABCD
()2.Canyouhelpmefindthekeyofmybike,Mum?
ABCD
()3.Onthewallthereisnothingtolook.
ABCD
()4.--CanIborrowthesebooks?--Certainly.Youcanborrow
ABC
themfortendays.
D
()5.Comeandhaveacake.Allthesecakestastewell.
ABCD
()6.Iwon’twaithereuntilshecomesback.
ABCD
五、完成下列句子。(1′×10=10′)
1.在中国杭州以西湖而闻名。
HangzhoutheWestLakeinChina.
2.我可以请你点菜吗?
MayInow?
3.在马路的两边有许多树。
Therearemanytrees.
4.王芳正在去图书馆的路上。
WangFang.
5.他的丈夫还住在医院，他还是很虚弱。
Myhusbandstill.He.
6.请你递给我一杯带糖的奶茶。
Pleasepassinit.
7.你知道该如何到那个邮局吗?
Doyouknowthepostoffice.
8.工人们肯定在那个车站等我们。
Theworkersthebusstop.
9.你的两个答案都不正确。
youranswersright.
10.中国食物有不同的味道。
Chinesefood.
六、阅读理解。(1′×10=10′)
(A)
Itwasasmallfactory,andtherewasnowheretoeatnearit,sotheworkmentookfoodfromtheirhomesandateitinthefactoryatmidday.
Oneoftheworkmenalwayshadfishsandwiches.Everydayhetookoneofthemoutofhisbag,bitit,andthenthrewallthesandwichesangrilyaway.
Atlast,onedayoneoftheworkmensaidtohim,“ButBill,don’tyoulikethefishsandwiches?”
“No,”saidBill.“Idon’tlikethematall.”
“Thenwhydoesyourwifemakethemforyoueveryday?Therearelotsofothernicethingsforsandwiches.Tellyourwife,andshewillmakeotherkindsofsandwiches.”
“Itisn’taseasyasthat,”answeredBill.“Ihaven’tgotawife.Imakethesandwichesmyself.”
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)：
()1.Theworkmenhadlunchinthefactory,becausetheylikedtheirfactory.
()2.Billalwayshadvegetablesandwichesforlunch.
()3.Billdidn’tlikefishsandwichesforlunch.
()4.SomefriendshelpedBillwiththecooking.
()5.Billdidn’thaveawife.
(B)
I1995,RayKrocvisitedasmallrestaurantinCalifornia.TheownerofitwastheMcDonaldbrothers.Theybuiltitbytheroad,sopeoplecoulddriveuptotherestaurant,buyfoodwithoutgettingoutoftheircarsanddriveawayeasily.Theycalledit“drive–in”restaurant.
RayKrocsawthebrightfutureoftherestaurantofthiskind.Heboughttherestaurantandusedthebrothers’familynameforhisnewrestaurant.ThefirstMcDonald’srestaurantchain(店)wasborn.
Nowtherearemorethan5,000restaurantsintheUnitedStatesandin60othercountries.ThelargestMcDonald’srestaurantisinBeijing,China.Ithas1,000workers.Aboutsevenhundredpeoplecansitandeatthereatonetime.
阅读短文，选出最佳答案：
()1.WhoopenedthefirstMcDonald’srestaurantchain?
A.Twobrothers.B.RayKroc.
C.Twobrothers’father.D.PeopleinBeijing.
()2.Howdoyoubuyfoodina“drive-in”restaurant?
A.Youdon’thavetogetoutofyourcar.
B.Youhavetogetoffyourcar.
C.Youhavetowaitforaverylongtime.
D.Youdon’thavetopayforyourfood.
()3.WhydidRayKrocbuythetwobrothers’restaurant?Because.
A.Thetwobrotherswerenicetohim
B.Itwasasmallrestaurant
C.Hewantedtomakepeoplehappy
D.Itwouldbringhimalotofmoney
()4.WherecanwefindaMcDonald’srestaurant?
A.OnlyinAmerica.B.Allovertheworld.
C.Inmanypartsoftheworld.D.Everywhereexcept60places.
()5.HowmanypeoplecansitandeatinthebiggestMcDonald’srestaurantatonetime?
A.About60.B.About700.C.About1,000.D.About5,000.
七、完形填空。(1′×10=10′)
Inthedoctor’swaitingroom,menandwomenweresitting1onthechair,2fortheirturn.Bob,aschoolboy,wasamongthem.Theyalllookedverysad3Bob.He4aninterestingstoryinamagazine.Justthenthedoctorcameintosayhewasreadyforthenextperson.Bobjumpedupandranintothe5room.
“What’syour6,youngman?”saidthedoctor.7Bob
saidaword,thedoctormadehim8downonabed.“Now,letmelistentoyourheart.”Bobtriedtospeak,butthedoctortoldhimnottosayanything.Bobtriedtositup,butthedoctortoldhim9anything.“I’lltakeyourtemperature.”Bobtriedtositup,butthedoctorstoppedhim.“Nowopenyourmouth…Mm,good.”10amoment,thedoctorsaid,“Well,myboy,youhaven’tgotabadcold.It’snothing.Mm,Infact,there’snothingwrongwithyou.”“Iknowthereisn’t,”saidBob,“Ijustcameheretofetch(取得)medicineformyfather.”
()1.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.luckilyD.noisily
()2.A.waitingB.waitedC.towaitD.wait
()3.A.withB.andC.exceptD.without
()4.A.sawB.wasseeingC.readD.wasreading
()5.A.patientsB.waitingC.sittingD.doctor’s
()6.A.storyB.troubleC.matterD.wrong
()7.A.BeforeB.AfterC.UntilD.While
()8.A.tolieB.layC.lyingD.lie
()9.A.sayB.nottosayC.notsayD.tosay
()10.A.AfterB.inC.OnD.At
八、首字母填空。(1′×10=10′)
“Drive–in”cinemasarepopularintheUSA.Mostcitieshaveoneortwo
cinemasl1this.
Peopled2tothecinemasintheircarsintheevening.Theys3thefilmintheircars.Attheendofthefilmtheydrivehomeagain.
Sometimestheyalsohavesupperina“Drive–in”c4.Theybuyfastfoodandt5ittotheircars.Fastfoodisa6wordfortake–awayfood.F7meansquick.FastfoodisverypopularintheUSA.Ahamburgerisak8offastfood.Inthem9thereismeat.HamburgersarepopulareverywhereintheUSA.Theyarea10popularinEnglandandAustralia.
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.
九、书面表达：(1′×5=5′)
根据情景，用方框中的词语，用英语写一段短文，要求句子通顺，标点正确，至少写六句话。
1.李雷总是助人为乐。
2.星期天他去书店，在路上遇到一位外国游客，她找不到回旅馆的路。
3.李雷帮她找到了酒店，她要给他50英磅表示感谢，但李雷谢绝了。他说自
己做了应该做的事。
(foreign,onthewaytothebookshop,talk,thewayto,atlast,thank,give,pounds,dowhatoneshoulddo)
一、语言知识。(1′×20=20′)
A)根据释义写出据句中所缺的单词。(1′×6=6′)
1.kitchen2.suddenly3.sick
4.arrived/reached5.fixing6.laugh
B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1′×6=6′)
1.Italian2.waiter3.yourselves
4.lost5.Visitors6.worse
C)根据句意，选用所给词或词组的适当形式填空。(1′×8=8′)
1.without2.giveback3.abitof
4.Attheendof5.havethebill6.didn’tagreewith
7.madeherwayto8.isgoodfor
二、句型。(1′×5=5′)
1.C2.B3.D4.A5.E
三、选择最佳选项。(1′×14=14′)
1---5DBDDA6---10DCCDB11---14BDCA
四、语法。(1′×16=16′)
A)句型转换。(1′×5=5′)
1.Theydon’twanttogoshopping,either.
2.Howfaris
3.Wouldyouliketogohiking
4.NeitherLinTaonorJimhasto
5.arethere
B)改写句子，使其与原句意思相同或相近。(1′×5=5′)
1.Itseems,isworried2.Youmaycut
3.therewasstillnosighof4.withouthavingbreakfast
5.takethesecondturning
D)改错。下列各句均有一处错误，找出并在后面横线上改正。(1′×6=6′)
1.(B)it2.(D)to3.(D)lookat
4.(C)keep5.(D)good6.(A)will
五、完成下列句子。(1′×10=10′)
1.isfamousfor2.takeyourorder
3.onthebothsidesoftheroad4.isonherwaytothelibrary
5.livesinhospital,isveryweak6.passmeacupofteawithsugarandmilk
7.howIcangetto8.mustwaitforusat
9.Neitherof,is10.hasdifferenttastes
六、阅读理解。(1′×10=10′)
(A)FFTFT(B)BADCB
七、完形填空。(1′×10=10′)
1---5BACDD6---10BADBA
八、首字母填空。(1′×10=10′)
1.like2.drive3.see4.cinema5.take
6.another7.Fast8.kind9.middle10.also
九、书面表达：(1′×5=5′)
LinTaoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.LastSundayhewenttothebookshop.Onthewaytothebookshophemetaforeignlady.AftertalkinginEnglish,heknewthatshecouldn’tfindthewaytothehotel.AtlastLinTaohelpedherfindthehotel.TheladythankedhimandwantedtogiveLinTaofiftypounds,buthedidn’ttakeit.Hesaidhedidwhatheshoulddo.
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