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外研版英语九年级上册期中复习导学案.docx |
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外研版英语九年级上册期中复习语法复习动词时态构成关键词一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时动词的六种时态二、 时间状语从句1.时间状语从句由__________________________________________________ ______引导。2.原因状语从句由___________________________引导。3.目的状语从句由________ ___________________引导。4.结果状语从句由___________________________引导。5.让步 状语从句由___________________________引导,不能和_______连用。6.条件状语从句由______ 引导,主句用_______________时态,从句用____________________时态。7.表示“禁止做某事”(1) ________________(2)__________________(3)___________________知识清单Mo dule1单词wonderopinionshine/shonebesidenearlydiscussion easternthoughelectricitynaturalreplygreyremainstr angerssilentsign词形变换discuss----discussion讨论2.east----eas tern东方的3.strange---stranger(s)陌生人4.silence=silent静静的5.s hine---shone---shone照耀6.rise---rose---risen上升句型lookforw ardtodoingsth.盼望做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事短语agreewithsb.同意 某人2.ontheeasterncoastof...在......的东海岸3.inone''sopinion按某人的 意见4.millionsof大量的,无数的5.gothrough穿过6.replyto回答7.infivem inutes5分钟后(常用于一般将来时)8.lookover查看;检查9.fallaway突然向下倾斜10.looka cross眺望,看向11.lookdown俯视12.ontopof在.....的顶部13.atthebottom of在······的底部14.onbothsides在两侧其他1.join+组织,群体;joinin+活动, 游戏2.though引导让步状语从句,不能和but连用。3.twohundred/thousand/million两百 /千/百万4.assoonas,if引导的状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时(主将从现)Module2单词found flaguntilvacationseasonninthtwentiethdishesamongs peechlay/laidplentytwelfthoncepioneergrowfollowing ourselves词形变换found----founded2.follow----following3.lay—lai d—laid4.we---ourselves5.you---yourselves6.they--themselves7.speak ---speech句型1.havefundoingsth.做某事玩得开心2.It’stimefor+名词3. It’stimetodosth到了做某事的时间4.bydoingsth.通过做某事短语1.NationalDay 国庆节2.sincethen从那以后(用在现在完成时)3.athree-day(threedays'')holida y三天的假期4.not...until...直到...才...5.allkindsof各种各样的6.takea vacation去度假7.havefun玩得高兴8.assoonas一……就……9.makespeeches/ makeaspeech做演讲10.givethanksforsb对……表示感谢11.byship坐轮船12.l aythetable摆设桌子13.tellstories/tellastory讲故事14.aswell也;还 15.plentyof=lotsof大量的16.enjoyoneself玩得开心五、其他1.off不上班, 休息2.allkindsof(+复数名词)各种各样的3.something/anything+形容词4.asso onas一……就……,用来引导时间状从句(主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时)5.序数词表示顺序,一般前面有“the”或形容词。 6.between“在两者之间”,among“在三者或三者以上之中”7.toomuch+不可数名词;muchtoo +不可数名词;toomany+复数名词8.plentyof=lotsof大量的(用于修饰可数名词数或不可数名词) 9.enough的用法:放在名词前;放在形容词或副词后10.AaswellasB(动词参考主语A);NotonlyA butalsoB(动词参考主语B)Module3一、单词attendincludingabroadwhateve rwillvictoryCanadianrealiseinventionusefuloperation amazingwounddyinghimselfcontinue二、词形变换1.hero---heroes英雄 2.include----including包括3.amaze---amazing(事物)---amazed(人)4.Cana da---Canadian加拿大的,加拿大人5.wound---wounded受伤的6.die---dying垂死的7 .invent---invention(发明)---inventor(发明家)8.use---useful有用的9.he-- -himselfshe---herselfit---itself10.operate---operation手术句 型1.choosetodosth.选择做某事2.stopdoingsth停止做某事(表示不再做这件事)3.stop todosth停下来做某事(另外一件)4.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事5.helpdosth.帮做 某事6.withoutdoingsth.没有做某事7.managetodosth.设法做某事.短语1.seveny earslater七年后2.giveup放弃3.astrongwill坚定的意志4.aswellas不仅 …而且;除了…还5.diefor为……而死6.takecareof=lookafter照顾7.saveone ''slife(lives)挽救某人的生命8.atthattime那时候9.onone''sown=alone/ byoneself独自10.dieof死于五、其他1.enough修饰形容词或副词,位于其后2.时间段+later “……以后”,用于一般过去时;in+时间段“……以后”,用于一般将来时。3.aswellas连接并列主语,谓语动词和 前面一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。4.thesick病人5.sothat“目的是”----引导目的状语从句;so... that...“如此......以致”-----引导结果状语从句6.dieof死于内因(身体内部的伤/病/饿/寒冷);di efrom死于外因(主要指事故等方面的)Module4单词meetingcouplepassengeraddress shutmessageorderemptysimplejobbusinesstidyburntun happyunabletask词形变换1.shut---shut---shut2.manage---manager经理 3.happy--unhappy---happily4.burn---burnt---burnt烧焦5.worry---wo rried6.able---unable7.wake--woke8.busy---business句型1.It’simport antforsb.todosth.做某事对某人重要2.makesuretodosth.确保做某事3.beab outtodosth.将要做某事4.ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事5.beworried aboutdoingsth担心做某事6.beunable/abletodosth不能/能够做某事7.beb usydoingsth.忙于做某事短语1.trainnumber列车车次2.SoamI.我也是。3.beca refulwith小心……4.makesure确保5.wakesb.up叫醒某人6.so...that如此……以 至于……7.textmessage短信8.acoupleof几个,两个9.feel(be)unhappywit h...对......不满意10.turnoff关闭11.turnon打开12.beboredwith对……厌烦13 .cometrue实现14.beworriedabout担心15.onbusiness出差16.atlast=in theend最后17.wake/wokeup醒来18.hurryto...匆匆忙忙去……19.handin 上交20.alldaylong一整天21.helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人22.tidyup 打扫;清理五、其他1.倒装句:SoamI.我也是。“So+助动词(be动词或情态动词)+主语.”说明前面所说的情况也同样适 用于后面的人或物,意为“某人(物)也一样”。2.makesure+that从句3.so+形容词或副词+that?从句;su ch(a/an)+形容词+名词+that?从句4.Haveagoodtrip!-----Thankyou.一路顺 风;旅途愉快!5.acoupleof+复数名词(weeks)两周后6.abit+形容词/副词;abitof +不可数名词7.handit/themin上交8.tidyit/themup打扫;清理Module5一、 单词upstairsdownstairspunishtailruleropeexhibitionentry kidswondercontrolphysicschemistrydigwheelcommunicati onsmissingexperimentwhole词形变换1.miss---missing丢了,不见2.differ ent---difference不同之处(名词)3.noise---noisy吵闹的4.interest---inter esting(物)有趣的句型besuretodosth.保证做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人 做某事havetodosth.不得不做某事usesthtodo...用某物做某事短语1.Noshouting 不准喧哗2.Nosmoking不准吸烟3.Noswimming禁止游泳4.Noentry请勿入内5.Nophotos 请勿拍照6.againsttherules违反规定7.beintrouble陷入麻烦8.nowonder难怪9. goupstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼10.thelostandfoundoffice失物招领处1 1.welcometo…欢迎到……来12.talkabout谈论13.aswell也14.theanswers to........的答案15.thekeytothedoor门的钥匙16.learnabout了解17.as wellas并且,还(有)18.findout查明19.dig…from…从……中挖……20.fill…wi th…用…装满…21.befilledwith=befullof被装满22.compare...with/to ...比较...和....15.ofallages所有年龄段的16.somethingnew一些新的东西17.ha veawonderfultime玩得开心18.befreetoenter免费进入19.allday一整天2 1.makesure确保22.inthewholeworld在整个世界上23.onthefirstfloor 在一楼五、其他1.What''sthematter?怎么啦?2.形容词或副词放在不定代词之后-----somethingn ewsomethingspecialModule6单词failknowledgeinsteadnecessar yhabitexamdealreasonangrylongerbillhonesttruthre pairleastinstrumentmusicalvolunteershameconsiderapologi se词形变换true---truth真相music---musical音乐的Angry---angrily生气地littl e---least最少句型spendtimedoingsth.花费时间做某事2.getintothehabito fdoingsth.养成……的习惯3.It’s+形容词+todosth.做某事是……的。4.beableto dosth.=candosth.能做某事5.have(no)timetodosth.(没)有时间做某事6 .considerdoingsth..??考虑做某事7.offertodosth.主动提出做某事8.warnsb. nottodosth.告诫某人别做某事9.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事短语make adealwithsb.和某人达成协议2.playtheguitar弹吉他3.getintothehabit of养成……的习惯4.assoonas一……就5.Nodeal.不可以;这不行6.insteadof代替7.la stword最终决定8.writetosb.给某人写信9.askforadvice征求建议10.comer ound拜访(某人的家)11.thereasonisthat...原因是...12.gowrong出毛病,出故障 ;出错13.tryout试用,试用14.copy...to...把……复制到……15.takeoff卸掉,脱去 ,起飞16.nolonger=not…anylonger不再17.beangrywithsb.生某人的气18.makemistakes犯错误19.tellsb.thetruth告诉某人真相20.atleast至少21.anhonestboy...一个诚实的男孩...22.apologizetosb.向某人道歉23.paythebill付账,买单24.pocketmoney零花钱25.attheendof...在.....的末尾26.afterall毕竟27.bymistake失误28.beproudof为.....骄傲五、其他1.if条件状语从句-----主将从现2.That''ashame!=That''sapity!真遗憾!3.insteadof+名词/代词/动名词,用在句中;instead----用在句首或句末4.That''snotthepoint.我不是那个意思 |
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