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英语写作常用词句
2021-05-01 | 阅:  转:  |  分享 
  
英语写作常用词句100条英语写作常用短语句子英语写作常用衔接词七类经典句型写作必看的31个精华总结句1、?100条英语写作常用短语句子1.经
济的快速发展?therapiddevelopmentofeconomy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长therema
rkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard3.先进的
科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology4.面临新的机遇和挑战?befacedwithnew
opportunitiesandchallenges5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recog
nizedthat…6.社会发展的必然结果?theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopmen
t7.引起了广泛的公众关注?arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention8.不
可否认?Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…9.热烈的讨论/争论?a
heateddiscussion/debate10.有争议性的问题?acontroversialissue11.完全不同
的观点?atotallydifferentargument12.一些人?…而另外一些人?…?Somepeople…?whi
leothers…13.?就我而言/?就个人而言?AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,
14.就…达到绝对的一致?reachanabsoluteconsensuson…15.有充分的理由支持?besuppor
tedbysoundreasons16.双方的论点?argumentonbothsides17.发挥着日益重要的作用?p
layanincreasinglyimportantrolein…18.对…必不可少?beindispensable
to?…19.正如谚语所说?Astheproverbgoes:20.…也不例外?…benoexception21.对…产
生有利/不利的影响?exertpositive/negativeeffectson…22.利远远大于弊?theadvant
agesfaroutweighthedisadvantages23.导致,引起?leadto/giveriseto
/contributeto/resultin24.复杂的社会现象?acomplicatedsocialphenomen
on25.责任感?/?成就感?senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement26.?竞
争与合作精神?senseofcompetitionandcooperation27.?开阔眼界?widenone’sh
orizon/broadenone’svision28.学习知识和技能?acquireknowledgeandskil
ls29.经济/心理负担?financialburden/psychologicalburden30.考虑到诸多因素?ta
kemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration31.?从另一个角度?fromanothe
rperspective32.做出共同努力?makejointefforts33.?对…有益?bebeneficial/
conduciveto…34.为社会做贡献?makecontributionstothesociety35.打下坚实的基
础?layasolidfoundationfor…36.综合素质?comprehensivequality37.无可非议
?blameless/beyondreproach38.加大了…的可能性?increasethechancesof39
.致力于/?投身于?becommitted/devotedto…40.?应当承认?Admittedly41.不可推卸的义务
?unshakableduty42.?满足需求?satisfy/meettheneedsof…43.可靠的信息源?ar
eliablesourceofinformation44.宝贵的自然资源?valuablenaturalresources
45.因特网?theInternet(一定要由冠词,字母I46.方便快捷?convenientandefficient47
.在人类生活的方方面面?inallaspectsofhumanlife48.环保(的)environmentalpro
tection/environmentallyfriendly49.社会进步的体现?asymbolofsocietyp
rogress50.科技的飞速更新?theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandte
chnology51.对这一问题持有不同态度?holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
52.支持前/后种观点的人?people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion
53.有/?提供如下理由/?证据?have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence54.在
一定程度上?tosomeextent/degree/insomeway55.?理论和实践相结合?integratet
heorywithpractice56.?…必然趋势?anirresistibletrendof…57.日益激烈的社会竞争
?theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition58.眼前利益?immediateintere
st/short-terminterest59.长远利益.interestinthelongrun60.…有其自身的优
缺点?…?hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages61.扬
长避短?Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavo
rableones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕?Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs。63.
对…有害?doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto64.交流思想/?情感/?信息?
exchangeideas/emotions/information65.跟上…的最新发展?keeppacewith/
catchupwith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof?…66.采取
有效措施来…?takeeffectivemeasurestodosth。67.…的健康发展?thehealthydev
elopmentof?…68.有利有弊?Everycoinhasitstwosides。(不推荐用。。。)Nogard
enwithoutweeds。69.对…观点因人而异?Viewson?…varyfrompersontoperson。7
0.重视?attachgreatimportanceto…71.社会地位?socialstatus72.把时间和精力放在…上f
ocustimeandenergyon…73.扩大知识面?expandone’sscopeofknowledge74.
身心两方面?bothphysicallyandmentally75.有直接/间接关系?bedirectly/indire
ctlyrelatedto…76.?提出折中提议?setforthacompromiseproposal77.?可以取代?
“think”的词?believe,claim,holdtheopinion/beliefthat78.缓解压力/?减轻负
担?relievestress/burden79.优先考虑/发展…?give(top)prioritytosth。80
.与…比较?comparedwith…/incomparisonwith81.?相反?incontrast/onthe
contrary。82.代替?replace/substitute/taketheplaceof?大写)83.经不起推敲
?cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater84.提供就业机会?offerjob
opportunities85.?社会进步的反映?mirrorofsocialprogress86.毫无疑问Undoubte
dly,/Thereisnodoubtthat…87.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualun
derstanding88.充分利用?makefulluseof/takeadvantageof89.承受更大的工作压
力sufferfromheavierworkpressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guaranteethestab
ilityandprosperityofoursociety91.更多地强调?putmoreemphasison…9
2.适应社会发展?adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety93.实现梦想?realiz
eone’sdream/makeone’sdreamcometrue94.?主要理由列举如下?Themainreason
sarelistedasfollows:95.?首先?First,?Firstly,?Inthefirstplace
,Tobeginwith96.其次?Second,Secondly,Inthesecondplace97.?再次?B
esides,Inaddition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore98.?最后?Fina
lly,Lastbutnottheleast,Aboveall,Lastly,99.?总而言之?Allinall,
Tosumup,Insummary,Inaword,100.我们还有很长的路要走?Westillhaveal
ongwaytogo2、?英语写作常用衔接词一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语tobeginwith?首先【例】Tobe
ginwith,smokingshouldbebannedinpublicareas.?首先,在公共场合应该禁烟。
firstofall?第一,首先【例】Firstofall,manypeopleinremoteareasst
illliveinpoverty.?第一,在偏远地区许多人还生活在贫困中。inthefirstplace?首先【例】In
thefirstplace,shecanreadattherateof100wordsaminute.
?首先,她能每分钟阅读100字。generallyspeaking?总体上讲【例】Generallyspeaking,the
moreyoupractice,themoreskillfullyyoucanwriteinEnglish.?总
体上讲,练习地越多,你英文写作时就越熟练。二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语therefore,thus?因此【例】Thus,t
akingmorningexercisesregularlymayreducethechancesofgettin
gsick.?因此,定期进行晨练可以减少生病的概率。inconclusion?总之,最后【例】Inconclusion,u
niversitiesshouldgivelargeramountofmoneytolibraries.?最后,高校
应该给图书馆大量拨款。inbrief,inanutshell?简言之【例】Inbrief,birthcontroli
sofvitalimportanceinChina.?简言之,计划生育在对中国来说是十分重要的。tosumup?总而
言之【例】Tosumup,outofsight,outofmind.?总而言之,眼不见,心不烦。inaword
?总之【例】Inaword,countrylifeismorebeneficialthancitylife.?
总之,乡村生活更优于城市生活。三、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语first?第一second?第二next?其次,然后event
ually?最后,最终sincethen?自此以后afterward?以后,随后meanwhile?同时therefor
e?因而immediately?立刻finally?最后,最终【例】Finally,thecountrymustnot
againgothroughthewar.?最终,这个国家必须避免再次遭受战争。四、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语accor
dingly?于是forthisreason?由于这个原因asaresultof?由……结果inthisway
?这样?consequently?结果,因此dueto?由于……therefore?因而becauseof?因为thu
s因为【例】Itrained,forthisreason,thegamewascancelled.?由于下雨,游戏
取消。五、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语incontrastwith和……成对照similarly?同样whereas?然而
onthecontrary?相反differentfrom与……不同likewise同样equallyimporta
nt?同样重要ontheotherhand?另一方面【例】DifferentfromJane,Maryisint
erestedinMaths.?和简不同,玛丽对数学比较感兴趣。六、常用表示举例的过渡词语acaseinpoint?恰当
的例子forexample?举例namely(thatis)?即,这就是说forinstance?举例【例】Ac
aseinpointisthewatercontrolprojectalongtheYangtzeRiver.
?一个恰当的例子就是长江沿线的水控项目。七、有关描写图表的过渡词语duringthistime在此期间【例】Duringth
istime,morewomentookvariousjobs.?在此期间,更多的妇女找到了各种各样的工作。apart
from?除了……之外【例】Apartfromthefigures,theinformationbelowthe
tablealsosuggeststhegrowthofproduction.?除了数据之外,表格下面的信息同样也反应了
生产量的增长。comparedwith?与……相比较【例】Comparedwiththepercentageofthe
baseyear,itjumpedby15percent.?与基准年相比,上升了百分之十五。fromtheabov
etable/chart/graph?根据上图(表)所示【例】Fromtheabovechart,itcanbe
seenthatchangesdooccurinthesociety.?从上面的图表来看社会确实发生了变化。八、常用表
示强调的过渡词语furthermore?此外moreover?而且besides?此外infact?实际上also?而且
,也indeed?的确again?另外,还inparticular?尤其,特别naturally?当然,自然,必然【例】
Naturally,hedeniedthathehadcommittedthecrime.?他必然不承认自己犯罪了
。九、逻辑连接词语先后次序关系:second,lastbutnottheleast,seeing…原因、结果关系:so
…,asaresultofthis,consequently,inconsequence转折关系:eventhou
gh,though,regardlessof并列关系:also,aswellas,either…or…递进关系:no
tonly…butalso…,inordertodoit…,accordingly比较关系:wheninfac
t…,similarly,comparedwith对比关系:onthecontrary,contraryto,co
nversely举例关系:asheexplains,like,putitsimply,foronething…f
oranother…强调关系:particularly,tobetrue,otherthingsbeingequa
l条件关系:ifso,ifpossible,providethat归纳总结关系:inbrief,inshort,
theconclusioncanbedrawnthat…上面所列举的各类短语远不止于此,在有精力的前提下,大家在复习中还
需要多多积累。3、?英语写作常用词汇1.accidentn.?意外事件,事故2.achievementn.?成就,功绩3.
activityn.?活跃,活动性,行动,行为4.adoptvt.?采用,收养5.advantagen.?优势,有利条件
,利益6.affordvt.[常与can,could,beableto连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受
得住;抽得出(时间)7.ambitionn.?野心,雄心8.approachn.?接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路
?①vt.?接近,动手处理?②vi.?靠近9.attractvt.?吸引?vi.?有吸引力,引起注意10.briben.?
贿赂?vt.?贿赂,向...?行贿11.chancen.?机会,可能性,运气12.cheatn.?欺骗,骗子v.?欺
骗,骗取13.clientn.[计]顾客,客户,委托人14.communicationn.?传达,信息,交通,通讯15.
comparev.?比较,相比,比喻?n.?比较16.competevi.?比赛,竞争17.concentratev.?集
中,浓缩18.consequentlyadv.?从而,因此19.contributionn.?捐献,贡献,投稿20.conv
enientadj.?便利的,方便的21.declinevi.?下倾,下降,下垂?v.?拒绝,衰落22.decreasen
.?减少,减少之量?v.?减少23.demandn.?要求,需求(量),需要?v.?要求,需要,要求知道,查询24.depi
ctvt.?描述,描写25.dualityn.?二元性26.economyn.?经济,节约,节约措施,经济实惠,系统,机
体,经济制度的状况27.educationn.教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学28.effectn.?结果,效果,作用,影响
,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象29.efficiencyn.?效率,功效30.emphasisn.?强调,重点31.enj
oyvt.?享受...?的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱32.enrichvt.?充实,使丰富;使富裕,使富有32.ensurev
t.?保证,担保,使安全,保证得到v.?确保,确保,保证34.entertainvt.?娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱vi.?款待3
5.environmentn.?环境,外界36.expensen.?费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物37.feen.?费
(会费.?学费等),酬金38.figuren.?外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份39.financen.?财
政,金融,财政学vt.?供给...?经费,负担经费vi.?筹措资金40.fulfillvt.?履行,实现,完成(计划等
)41.GDPabbr.?国内生产总值(grossdomesticproduct)42.governmentn.<英>
内阁,政治,政体43.healthyadj.健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的44.implementn.工具,器具vt.?贯
彻,实现v.?执行45.implicationn.?牵连,含意,暗示46.improvev.?改善,改进47.indic
atevt.指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明48.indifferentadj.?与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;
不注意的49.inseparableadj.?不能分离的;不能分开的50.internetn.<计>因特网,互联网51.i
ssuen.?出版,发行,(报刊等)期号,论点,问题,结果,(水,血等的)流出vi.?发行,流出,造成...?结果,进行辩
护,传下52.maximumn.?最大量,最大限度,极大adj.?最高的,最多的,最大极限的53.measuren.?尺
寸,量度器,量度标准,方法,测量,措施vt.?测量,测度,估量,分派,权衡,调节vi.?量54.median.?媒体55.
millionnum.百万,百万个56.mobilizev.?动员57.necessityn.必要性,需要,必需品58
.negativen.?否定,负数,底片adj.?否定,消极,负的,阴性的59.offspringn.(单复数同形)儿女
,子孙,后代,产物60.operationn.运转,操作,实施,作用,业务,工作,手术,军事行动61.patientn.?
病人,患者adj.?忍耐的,耐心的62.performancen.?履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏63.phenomen
onn.?现象64.pollutionn.污染,玷污65.popularadj通俗,流行的,受欢迎的66.populat
ionn.?人口67.povertyn.?贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少68.presentn.?赠品,礼物,现在,瞄准adj.
?现在的,出席的,当面的69.pressuren.?压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫70.priorityn.?先,前,优
先,优先权71.producern.?生产者,制作者,演出人,(电影)制片人72.protectvt.?保护73.pro
tectionn.?保护74.punishvt.?惩罚,处罚75.qualityn.?质量,品质,性质76.realiz
evt.?认识到,了解,实现,实行77.reducevt.?减少,缩小,简化,还原78.relationshipn.?关系
,关联79.reportn.?报告,传说,80.responsibleadj.?有责任的,可靠的,可依赖的,负责的81.r
etailern.?零售商82.revealvt.?展现,显示,揭示,暴露83.satisfactoryadj.?满意的,
赎罪的84.significancen.?意义,重要性85.similaradj.相似的,类似的86.situation
n.情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置87.slogann.?口号,标语88.sourcen.?来源,水源,消息来源,原始资料
,发起者89.statisticn.统计数值,统计量90.steadyadj.?稳固的,稳定的,坚定的,扎实的,坚定不移的
91.strategyn.?策略,军92.sustainableadj.?可以忍受的,足支撑的,养得起的93.totall
yadv.完全地,整全地94.trafficn.?交通,通行,运输,贸易,交通量,交易,交往,通信量95.vividly
adv.生动地,鲜明地4、七类经典句型1.表示原因1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.2)The
reasonsforthisareasfollows.3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.4)
Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.5)Thereasonforthisistha
t...6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...例如:Therearethreereas
onsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,peo
ple’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeop
learewellpaid,?andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastb
utnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注:如
考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourl
ife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2.表示好处?1)It
hasthefollowingadvantages.2)Itdoesusalotofgood.3)Itbenefi
tsusquitealot.?4)Itisbeneficialtous.5)Itisofgreatbenefit
tous.例如:Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldb
etter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefor
e,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.?3.表示坏处1)Ithasmo
redisadvantagesthanadvantages.2)Itdoesusmuchharm.3)Itishar
mfultous.例如:However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanal
sobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazy
ifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能?
1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,?possible)forsb.
todosth.2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.?3)Itplaysanimportan
troleinourlife.?例如:Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whe
therinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,?computers
willbefoundineveryhome,too.Wehavegoodreasontosaythatc
omputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifean
dwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.5.表示措施1)Weshouldtakesome
effectivemeasures.2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)t
hedifficulties.3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.4)Weshould
solvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.例如:Thehousi
ngproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmores
erious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
?6.表示变化1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.?2)A
greatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunicat
ions.?3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.例
如:?Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfive
years.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Now
adays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforp
rotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.?7.表示事实、现
状?1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...2)Noonecandenythefacttha
t...3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...4)Thisisaphenomenonth
atmanypeopleareinterestedin.5)However,that’snotthecase.?例
如:Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithit
.theproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,?wecanstartb
yeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollutionThegovernmen
tonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleane
renvironment.5、?写作必看的31个精华总结句1.Anygovernment,whichisblindto
thispointmaypayaheavyprice.?任何政府忽略这一点都将付出巨大的代价.2.nowadays
?当前3.atthemerementionof?一提到4.Inviewoftheseriousnessofth
isproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetw
orse.?考虑到问题的严重性,在事态进一步恶化之前,必须采取有效的措施.5.Itisdisputablethat?无可争辩
6.Althoughthisviewiswidelyheld,thisislittleevidencethat
...7.Infact,wehavetoadmitthefacethat…?事实上,我们不得不承认这个事实……8.
Weshouldsparenoefforttothe?…?我们应该不遗余力地……9.Thisisamatter
oflifeanddeath-amatternocountrycanaffordtoignore.?这是一个关
系国家生死的问题,任何国家都不能忽视。10.Thisviewisnowbeingquestionedbymorea
ndmorepeople.?这一观点受到越来越多的质疑。11.Despitemanyobviousadvantages
of…,itisnotwithoutitsproblem.12.Manyexpertspointoutthat,alongwiththedevelopmentofmodernsociety,itisaninevitableresultandthereisnowaytoavoidit.?许多专家指出这是现代社会发展的必然结果,无法避免。13.Keepafavorablepositionin…?保持优势14.Asforme,I''mfirmlyconvincedthat?…?就我而言,我坚定地认为……15.Inthefirstplace?首先16.Butisitreallycase?17.Negativeimpact?负面影响18.Sth。?haveworsenedsth.?……使……恶化19.Itissuggestedthatgovernmentsoughttomakeeffortsto?建议政府应该努力…20.Inconclusion,wemusttakeintoaccountthisproblemrationallyandplacemoreemphasizeon…?总之,我们应该理智考虑这一问题,重视…21.Needsthmorethanever?比任何时候需要22.Sth.havegonebadtoworse?每况愈下23.Sopreciousistimethatwecan’taffordtowasteit.?时间如此珍贵,我们不能浪费它24.Thereisnoonebutlongsto?人们都希望25.Aroundthecorner?迫在眉睫26.Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofdoingsth.?我们应该让人们知道…的价值27.Asapopularsayinggoes,"everythinghastwosides”.28.Modernizationprogram?现代化建设29.Belinkedto…与…有关30.Quiteafew?相当多31.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet.?没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评
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