吉林市2020-2021学年度初中毕业年级中考模拟试题（二）英语本试卷包括四道大题,共8页。全卷满分100分,考试时间为100分钟。考试
结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1．答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条
形码区域内。2．答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。一、基础知识(共15分)I．
句意填词根据上下文提示填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。(5分)1.?The?boy?was?so?careless?that?
he?made?a?big?___________?in?the?exam.2.?You’ll?have?to?hurry?if?
you?want?to?___________?that?train.3.Smokingis___________too
urhealth.4.?I?have?a?friend?___________?has?a?good?camera.?5.Cl
ass?begins!?Listen?carefully?and?___________?my?questions.II．单项选择
从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分）6.Ithinkit’s___________usefulad
vice,soIwillalwaysrememberit.A.aB.anC./7.Ifyoucan’t
decidewhichofthetwobookstoborrow,whydon’tyoutake?_____
______?Iwon’treadthemthisweek.A.allB.eitherC.both8.The
___________youworkatyourlessons,the___________resultsyou
willget.A.hard;goodB.harder;goodC.harder;better9.—MayI
gooutnow,Dad?—No.You___________letyourmotherknowfirs
t.A.can??B.?mayC.?must10.—Whenwill?ChinesepoetryConference?V
Ibegintonight?—It___________fortenminutes.?A.willbegin?
?B.hasbegun?C.hasbeenon11.Themathproblemissohard.Ire
allydon’tknow___________.A.howtodoit?B.howtodo?C.what
todoit12.Jimmyhassixteenbrokenbikesto___________andgiv
esawaytokidswhodon''thavebikes.A.fixupB.setup?C.putup
13.Why___________totalkaboutityesterday?A.didn''tameetin
gholdB.wasn''tameetingheldC.wasn''theldameeting14.Ih
atepeople___________talkmuchbutdolittle.A.who?B.?which??C
.?whose??15.Couldyoutellme___________?A.whereistheheadma
ster?B.whosecameraitisC.whatJackwashappened???二、交际运用（共1
5分）III．完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，是对话完整。（方框中有一个选项是多余的）（5分）Shopassistant:Go
odmorning!____16____Mrs.Watson:Yes.__17__IthinkIwearsiz
esix.Shopassistant:Thewhiteglovesareonthisside.Let’sse
e…____18____Theseareverynice,andtheyareeasytowash,too
.Mrs.Watson:Oh,I’lltrythemon.Hmmm…theyseemtofit.____
19____Shopassistant:Fivedollarsandtwentycents.Mrs.Watson:
Allright.____20____Here’ssixdollars.Shopassistant:OK.Her
e’syourchange.Mrs.Watson:Thankyou.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?
B.Here’sasizesix.C.Howmucharethey?D.I’lltakethem.E.I
amlookingforapairofwhitegloves.F.CanIhelpyou?IV．补全对话
根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语，使对话完整并符合逻辑。（每空词数不限）（10分）A:Haveyoureadtoday
’snewspaper?B:No,Ihaven’t.21.______________________________
______?A:Yes,ChinahassentupaspaceshipcalledTianwen-1.B:
22.____________________________________?A:Itwassentupyester
day.B:What’sinit?And23.____________________________________
?A:It’smadeofinstrumentsandit’susedforsendingmessagesa
boutallkindsofthingsonMars.B:24._________________________
___________?A:Idon’tknowreally,Ithinkit’saboutathousan
dmilesoutinspace.B:It’sveryinteresting,isn’tit?A:25.__
__________________________________.三、阅读（共50分）V．短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成
短文，并把字母序号填入答题卡上的相应位置。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）A.trueB.left
C.afterD.angryE.pieceF.butG.before
H.thousandI.readyJ.turningK.plansL.mist
akesYearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Thecoup
leworkedandsaved,making26.______fortheirninechildrenand
themselvestotraveltotheUSA.Ithadtakenyearsbeforethey
savedenoughmoneyandgoteverything27.______forthetrip.The
wholefamilywasexcitedabouttheirnewlife.However,sevenday
s28.______theyleftfortheUSA,theyoungestsonwasbittenb
yadog.Thedoctortreatedtheboy,29.______therewasapossib
ilityofrabies(狂犬病).Theywouldbekeptawayfromothersforfo
urteendays.Thefamily`sdreamcouldnotcome30.______.Theywou
ldnotbeabletomakethetriptoAmericaastheyhadplanned.W
atchingtheshipleave－withouttheClarkfamily,thefatherwasq
uite31.______withbothhissonandGodfortheirbadluck.Fived
ayslater,a32.______ofsadnewsspreadthroughoutScotland－the
strongandpowerfulship,Titanic,hadgonedown,takingovertw
o33.______peoplewithit.TheClarkfamilywastohavebeenon
thatship,butbecausethesonwasbittenbyadog,theywere34.
______behindinScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,hethank
edhissonforsavingthefamily.HethankedtheGodfor35._____
_abadthingintoagoodone.Althoughwemaynotalwaysundersta
nd,allthingshappenforareason.VI．阅读理解（40分）（A）Itwasagreat
pleasureforthefamilytomovetoahousewithaverybiggarden
.BettyandTonycouldclimbuptrees,growflowersandevenplay
badminton.Theylikedtowatchthebirdsflyingamongthetrees
inthegarden.Theyevenstartedtoputfoodouttoattractmore
birds.Everythingwasfineforafewdaysuntiloneafternoon.The
rewasastrangebumpingnoiseonawindow.Bettywentoutsidean
dfoundasmallbirddeadonthegrass.Itsneckseemedtobebro
ken.“Itmusthaveflownintothewindow”Tonysaidwhenhissiste
rBettycalledhimtohavealook.“Ah,yes,lookhere,Youcans
eethemarkwhereithitthewindow.Thereareacoupleoftinyf
eathers（羽毛）stuckonthewindow.”“Poorthings!”Bettysaid.Durin
gthenextmonth,fivemorebirdsdiedinthesameway.“Whywoul
dtheyflytothewindows?”theywondered.Finally,theyknewthe
truth.Whenthebirdswereflying,theycouldn''tseeintothero
oms.Alltheysawwasthereflectionofthegarden,Theythought
thattheywereflyingintotreesbecausetheysawtreesreflected
bythewindow.“Somethinghastobedonetosavethebird”the
parentssaid.Atfirst,thefamilytriedkeepingcurtains(窗帘)acr
ossthewindows,butthismadetheroomdark.Thentheyboughtso
mestrongblackpaperandcutouttheshapeofahawk.Theymade
sixhawks--oneforeachwindow.Theystuckthehawkstothewindo
ws.Theylookedprettyanddidnotkeepoutmuchlight.Whenthe
birdssawthehawks,theywouldflyaway.Afterthat,therewere
nomoredeadbirds.Thefamilyweremuchhappier.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(
5分)36.Theyputfoodouttoattractbirdsbecausethey___________
.A.hadaspecialgardenforbirdsB.hadtoomuchbirdfoodtof
eedthebirdsC.wantedtoseemorebirdsflyinginthegardenD.
wantedtocatchsomebirdsinthegarden37._________birdsdied
inthegarden.A.SixB.FiveC.FourD.Seven38.Thebi
rdflewtothewindowsbecausethey_________.A.foundthewindows
verybigandclean.B.wantedtofightformorefoodC.thoughtth
ereweremoretreesaheadD.wantedtogointotheroom39.Theund
erlinedword”hawk”means________A.丛林B.鹰C.山脉D.燕子40.Thestory
ismainlyabout________A.whythosebirdsdiedintheirgardenB
.BettyandTonyweregoodatpaper-cutting.C.howthefamilysa
vedthebirdsinthegardenD.thefamilyhadanewhousewithab
iggarden（B）In1605,ascientisttookawillowbranch(柳枝)andpla
ntedit.Hedidn’tplantitintheground,however.Heplantedit
inavaseofsoil(泥土).Forthenextfiveyears,thescientistwa
teredthatwillowcarefully.Thewillowgrewandgrew.Wheredidi
tgetthefoodforitsgrowth?Tomostpeople,thiswasaneasyq
uestion.Thewillowplant,ofcourse,tookthefoodfromthesoil
.Thescientist,however,wantedevidence(证据).Ifthewillowtookt
hefoodfromthesoilforitsgrowth,then,asitgrewandweighe
dmore,thesoiloughttoweighless.Heweighedthewillowbranc
hbeforeheplantedit.Itweighedfivepounds.Thenheweighedt
hesoil.Itweighed200pounds.Afterfiveyears,heweighedthe
plantandthesoilagain.Thewillowtreeweighed169pounds,but
thesoilweighedalmostthesame.Theresult(结果)wassurprising.
Wheredidthe164poundscomefrom?Aftermanyinvestigations(调查
),thescientistgottheanswer.Hehadgivenwatertothewillow
,andthewillowgotitsfoodfromthewater.Hewasright,ina
way.Todayweknowmoreaboutthequestion.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）41.?T
hescientistdidtheexperimentinthesixteenthcentury.42.?Most
peoplethoughttheplantgotthefoodfromthesoilforitsgrow
th.43.?Thesoilinthevaseweighedtwohundredpounds.44.?Thesc
ientistfoundthatthewillowgrewandweighedmoreandthesoil
weighedless.45.?Thesoilweighed164poundsafterfiveyears.（C）
46.?You?should?think?it?over?by?yourself?when?you?meet?trouble.?I
f?you?don''t?know?how?to?deal?with?it,?you?may?ask?for?help?from?y
our?teachers?or?classmates.47.?If?you?cannot?swim,?don''t?get?into
?the?water.?Cry?for?help?if?you?drop?in?the?water.Look?after?you
rself?all?the?time.48.?Don''t?play?with?matches?or?candles,?becaus
e?it?may?cause?fire.?If?your?house?catches??fire?and?you?have?to?
run?away?through?smoke,?move?on?your?hands?and?knees?with?your?he
ad?30-60?centimeters?above?the?floor.?Remember?there''s?cleaner?an
d?cooler?airnear?the?floor?during?the?fire.49.?If?you?are?hit?by
?a?car,?remember?the?number?of?the?car.?And?then?call?the?police?
oryour?parents?right?away.50.?You?must?lock?the?door?inside?and?
close?the?window?when?you?are?at?home?by?yourself.?You?should?put
?the?mobile?phone?near?you.?Never?open?the?door?when?you?hear?som
eone?knocking?at?the?door?because?your?parents?have?the?keys?and?
they?know?your?phone?number.从方框中选择适当的标题与所给的段落相匹配。（5分）A.?If?you?fa
ll?into?the?waterB.?Stay?at?home?by?yourselfC.?If?you?are?in?a?tr
affic?accidentD.?When?you?meet?trouble?at?schoolE.?When?there?is?
a?fire（D）Americancountrymusicisalsoknownascountrywestern
music.Itcomesfromthefolksongsofimmigrants(移民)fromBrita
in.51.___________Countrymusicusessimplemusicandwordstoe
xpresseverydayfeelings,suchaslonelinesslove,andsadness.5
2.___________Ittalksaboutfriendsandenemies,trucksandroad
s,farmsandcrops.Peopleinmanypartsoftheworldlikecountr
ymusic,becauseeveryonecanunderstandwhatthemusicisabout
Countrywesternmusicbecamepopularfirstamongcowboys(inth
eAmericanwesterncountryside.53.___________Whentheywerealo
newiththecows,theyoftensangbeautifulandpeacefulsongsto
calmtheanimalsandovercometheirownfear.Theywerenotwell
-educated,sotheysangabouttheirdailylifewithverysimple
words.54.___________InthesouthofAmerica,manypeopleadded
instrumentswiththingsintheirhomes,likebottlesandspoons.
Whencowboysvisitedtheirfriendsandfamiliesonholidayslike
Thanksgiving,theyusuallysangandplayedcountrywesternmusic
Inrecentyears,manymusicianshavemadecountrywesternmusica
littledifferentfromtheoneinthepast.55.___________Today
singerssuchasGarthBrookaresingingandplayingindifferent
styles.Theyhavegotmoreandmorefansfromallovertheworld
.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。（5分）A.Thatistosay,count
rymusicdescribeslife.B.Ithasaverylonghistory.C.Thesech
angesmakethesongssoundevenbetter.D.Cowboyshadtotakecar
eofcowsdayandnight.E.Theyplayedtheguitar,theviolinand
otherinstruments.（E）56.____________Beyonditsinfluenceonhea
lth,notgettingenoughsleepcanleadtocaraccidentsorother
mistakes.Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowto
sleep.57.____________Itisknownthatallofusnaturallyneed
nolessthaneighthoursofsleeppernight.Whenwesleepbelow
sixhoursper24,we''reatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.
Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringth
eweekontheweekends.Sadly,thereisnostoragesystemforsle
epinthebrain.58.____________Asastudyin1964,a17-year-old
boynamedRandyGardnerstayedawakefor264hours.Howmanypeo
plecoulddoanythingclosetothatwithoutdying?Whenyouarere
adingthis,youmightsayyouusuallygetsixhoursofsleepand
feeljustfine.Sleepexpertsoftencomparepeoplewithoutenough
sleeptodrunkdrivers-Theydon''tgetbehindthewheelthinking
they''reprobablygoingtokillsomeone.59.____________Coffeecan
keepusawake.Remember,toomuchcoffeemaythrowoffoursleep
andenergycycles.Solimitcoffeeandavoidcaffeineforfourt
osixhoursbeforebedtime.60.____________Anewresearchsuggest
sakindofstrongconnectionbetweenthepurposeinlifeandsle
ep.Peoplewhohaveagreatersenseofpurposeusuallyhavebette
rphysicalandmentalhealth,whichinturnexplainstheirhigher
qualitysleep.Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpurposeinlifecou
ldbeasusefulatimprovingsleepasthehealthyhabitsabove.（a
)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）A.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?B.Doesa
senseofpurposeconnecttosleepquality?C.Canwedrinkcoffee
insteadofsleeping?D.Canwetrainourselvestoneedlesssleep?
E.Notgettingenoughsleepcaninfluenceus.（b)根据短文内容，完成下面的表格（每空
一词）。（5分）IntroductionNotgettingenoughsleepcaninfluenceourhe
althandcausemanymistakes.Findingfromsleepresearchers●Eight
hoursofsleepanightisnecessaryforallofus.●Sleepingless
thansixhoursadaycan61._________theriskofhealthproblem
s.●Itis62._________tomakeupthelostsleepinghoursduring
theworkweek.●Peoplewithoutenoughsleepwouldinsistthatthey
were63._________butweren''tdoingwellatall.●Usingcoffeein
steadofsleepingmightleadtosleep64._________●Drinksomecof
feeatpropertime.●Asenseofpurposeinlifeiscloselyconnect
edwithsleepquality.●Peoplewithagreatersenseofpurposemay
sleep65._________（F）??A?little?stream(小溪)?ran?down?from?a?high?
mountain?through?many?villages?and?forests.Then?it?reached?a?dese
rt.?“I?went?through?so?many?difficulties.?I?should?have?no?proble
m?crossingthe?desert,”?she?thought.?As?she?started,?she?found?her
self?slowly?vanishing(消失)into?the?sand.After?many?tries,?she?stil
l?failed.?“Maybe?I?can’t?reach?the?ocean,”?she?said?sadly?to?hers
elf.?At?this?time,?a?deep?voice?said,?“If?wind?can?cross?the?dese
rt,?so?can?a?river.”?It?was?thevoice?of?the?desert.?But?the?littl
e?stream?answered,?“That’s?because?the?wind?can?fly,?but?I?cannot
.”?“That’s?because?you?can’t?give?up?what?you?are.?Let?yourself?e
vaporate(蒸发)into?the?windand?it?can?take?you?across?me,”?said?the
?desert.?“Give?up?what?I?am?now??No!?No!”?The?little?stream?could
?not?accept?this?idea.?“The?wind?can?carry?the?vapor(蒸汽)across?th
e?desert?and?letit?leave?as?rain.?The?rain?will?form?a?river?agai
n,”?said?the?desert.?“And?whether?you’re?a?river?orvapor,?your?na
ture?never?changes.”?After?hearing?this,?the?little?stream?went?i
nto?the?open?arms?ofthe?wind.?It?carried?her?to?the?next?stage?of
?her?life.?The?course?of?our?lives?is?like?the?experience?of?the?
little?stream.?If?you?want?to?go?through?difficulties?in?your?lif
e?to?head?for?success,?you?should?also?change?the?way?you?are.Ans
wer?the?following?questions?according?to?what?you?read.66.?Did?th
e?little?stream?want?to?reach?the?ocean?or?the?desert?at?last?67.
?Was?the?little?stream?able?to?cross?the?desert?at?first?68.Who?
gave?the?advice?to?the?little?stream??69.?What?did?the?little?Str
eam?do?after?hearing?the?desert''s?words?70.?What?can?you?realize?
from?the?experience?of?the?little?stream?in?this?passage?四、书面表达（2
0分）VII．A．人们逐渐认识到学习英语不能仅仅靠背单词、学语法、做习题，还可以通过听歌曲、看影视剧等多种形式“边用边学”。请填写
这份调查问卷，简要介绍你的学习经验。（91-93小题1分，94小题2分）HowdoyoustudyEnglish?Read
Englishnewspapers.____________________Englishsongs.72.Watch
___________________________.73.____________________theEnglish
website._____________________________________.B．假如你是李佳，请根据下面的英语提
示写一封信给你的美国笔友Annie，介绍一下中国的中秋节。开头已给出，不计入总词数。80词左右。（15分）提示：First,i
ntroducethefestivalandwhenitiscelebrated.Then,talkabout
whatpeopledoandeat.Next,explainwhyyoulikeitbestandh
owitmakesyoufeel.Finally,invitehertospendthefestivalw
ithyoutogether.DearAnnie,Howareyou?Youaskedmeaboutour
Mid-AutumnFestival.Nowletmetellyouaboutit.______________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
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___________________Yours,LiJia参考答案一、基础知识(共15分)I．句意填词根据上下文提示填入
一个适当的单词，使句意完整。(5分)1.mistake2.catch3.harmful4.wh
o5.answerII．单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分）6-10CCCCC11
-15AABAA二、交际运用（共15分）III．完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，是对话完整。（方框中有一个选项是多余的）（5分
）16-20FEBCDIV．补全对话根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语，使对话完整并符合逻辑。（每空词数不限）（10分）21
.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday’snewspaper?/Istherean
ygoodnewsinit?22.Whenwasitsentup?23.Whatisitusedfor
?24.Howfarisitfromtheearth?25.Yes,itis.三、阅读（共50分）V．短文填空
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并把字母序号填入答题卡上的相应位置。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）26-30KIGFA
31-35DEHBJVI．阅读理解（40分）（A）36-40CACBC（B）41-45FTTFF（C）46-50?DAEC
B??（D）51-55BADEC（E）56-60EADCB61.increase62.impossible
63.fine64.problem65.better（F）?66.?She(It)?wanted?
to?reach?the?ocean?at?last./The?ocean.67.?No,?it(she)?wasn''t.68.
?The?desert,?The?desert?did./?The?desert?gave?the?advice?to?the?l
ittle?stream.69.?After?hearing?this,?she(it)?went?into?the?open?
arms?of?the?wind,/She(It)?went?into?the?open?arms?of?the?wind,7
0.?If?we(I)?want?to?go?through?difficulties?in?our(my)?life?to?h
ead?for?success,?we(I)should?also?change?the?way?we?are(I?am)./?
If?we?are(I?am)?in?trouble,?weI)?should?try?our(my)best?to?find
?ways?to?solve?the?problems./?Whenever?we(I)?meet?difficulties,?
we(I)?shouldn''t?giveup?and?we(I)?should?try?to?change?ourselves
(myself)./?No?matter?what?difficulties?we(l)?meet,we(I)?should?
face?them?bravely?and?be?confident?to?solve?them.四、书面表达（20分）VII．A
．71-73每小题1分，答案若为一个单词，出现拼写错误不得分;答案若为两个单词以上，出现拼写或单复数错误，每处扣0.5分。74小
题2分，出现错误每处扣1分。71.Listento72.Englishprograms73.Lookthrough74.Talktoforeignfriends.B．(15分)评分标准：第五档：圆满地完成了规定的写作任务，包含所有要求的内容要点，结构完整，语言流畅，思路清晰，逻辑性强。使用较为丰富的句子结构和词汇，没有语法、词汇、大小写和标点错误，格式正确，书写规范工整。10分第四档：很好地完成了规定的写作任务，基本包含要求的内容要点，结构较为完整，语言较为流畅，意思清楚。语法、词汇、大小写和标点错误控制在3个以内，格式基本正确，书写较为规范工整。8-9分第三档：基本完成了规定的写作任务，包含主要内容要点，但结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思表达基本清楚。语法、词汇、大小写和标点错误控制在6个以内，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。6-7分第二档：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法、词汇、大小写和标点错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。5分第一档：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法、词汇、大小写和标点错误很多，书写混乱。0-4分注意：词数不足60个，酌情扣分。说明：文中出现的语法、词汇、标点等错误，每处扣0.5分。MyfavoritetoyDearAnnie,Howareyou?YouaskedmeaboutourMid-AutumnFestival.Nowletmetellyouaboutit.Mid-AutumnDayisanoldtraditionalandimportantfestivalinChina.ItisonAugust15thinlunarcalendar.Onthisdaythereisalwaysabigfamilydinner.Peoplewhoworkfarawayfromtheirhomeswilltrytocomebackhome.Atnightthemoonisusuallyroundandbright.Peoplecanenjoythebeautifulmoonhanginginthedarkskywhileeatingdeliciousmooncakes.Everybodylikesthefestivalbecauseit’safamilyget-together.Themooncakesandthemoonrepresentthelovefromafamily.Ihopeeverypersonintheworldwillstaywithfamily,sharelovefromthefamilyforever.Bytheway,canyoucomeandspendtheMid-Autumnwithmethisyear?Yours,LiJia九年级英语第1页（共8页） |
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