2021年福建中考英语试卷
I.听力（共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）
第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Howistheweathertoday?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.WheredidTomgoyesterday?
A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothebookstore. C.Tothepark.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Biscuits. B.Chocolates. C.Cakes.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What''stheconversationmainlyabout?
A.TheLanternFestival. B.TheDragonBoatFestival. C.TheChongyangFestival.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What''stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Grandmaandgrandson. B.Brotherandsister. C.Waitressandcustomer.
11.What''sHenry''sfavoritefood?
A.Friedrice. B.Chickensoup. C.Roastduck.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What''swrongwithMr.Smith?
A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasabackache. C.Hehasatoothache.
13.WhattimedidMr.Smitharriveatthedoctor''soffice?
A.At8:00. B.At9:00. C.At9:30.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.WhowillgotothecinemawithJack?
A.Lisa. B.Lisa''sbrother. C.Jack''ssister.
15.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Weekendplans. B.Farmanimals. C.Outdoorgames.
第三节听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
SchoolNews Sports Class16_,Grade9wonfistplaceinthesoccermatchlastweek. Health Dr.Leewillgiveaspeechonhowto_17__ourselveswhiledoingexercisethis18afternoon. After-class
activity StudentswillhaveadiscussionaboutChinese_19musicintheEnglishCornerthisWednesdayafternoon. Inter-schoolActivity Agroupofstudentsfrom_20_arevisitingourschoolthisFriday. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—YuanLongpingwas__________greatscientist.
—Sohewas.Hemadegreatcontributionstohumanbeings.
A.a B.an C.the
22.—Excuseme,whereisXingguangTheatre?
—Goalongthisroadtotheend,andyou’llfind___________onyourleft.
A.it B.any C.one
23.—Couldyoutellmethe____________ofthesweater?—Yes.It''s￥125.
A.color B.price C.shape
24.Childrenusuallyplaythiskindofwordgame____________thangrown-ups.
A.well B.better C.best
25.Accordingtothenewregulation（规定）,schoolstudents_________taketheircellphonestotheclassroom.
A.wouldn''t B.needn''t C.mustn''t
26.一___________doyouplaysports,Ella?
—Everyday.It''snecessaryforustoplaysportsanhouradayatschool.
A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong
27.Photosare__________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.
A.special B.strange C.silent
28.Hurryup!Mr.Brown___________forusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.
A.iswaiting B.willwait C.waited
29.—Ihaven’t_______________yourphonenumberyet.Couldyousayitagain?
—Certainly.It''s8250-2336.
A.putup B.writtendown C.thrownaway
30.________fire,weshouldstaycalmandleaveasquicklyaspossible.
A.Incaseof B.Inneedof C.Insearchof
31.Manyresearchlabs________inthenext5yearstodevelopscienceandtechnologyinChina.
A.arebuilding B.willbebuilt C.werebuilt
32.Ourschoolhasheldmanyactivities____the100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.
A.celebrate B.celebrated C.tocelebrate
33.Nowadaysyouaresupposedtohaveyourtemperaturetaken_______youentertheschool.
A.before B.after C.until
34.WeallmissWuMengchao__________savedthousandsoflivesinhismedicalwork.
A.which B.what C.who
35.—Doyouknow_______________?—Sure.OnMay15th.
A.whereChina''sTianwen-1probelanded
B.howChina''sTianwen-1probelandedonMars
C.whenChina''sTianwen-1probelandedonMars
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
BexLindsay''sdreamwastobeahost.Fromayoungage,shewasvery36inradio.Inherchildhoodsheoftenpretended（假装）tohostherownshowsonBexRadiowhile37herparents''CDs.AtthattimeLindsaywantedverymuchtoworkatFunKids,aradiostation38_younglisteners,soshesentthemastrangerecording,hopingtobeaccepted.
"Intheoldhost-to-beperformance,thefinalthingyouwere39todowastojumponatrampoline（蹦床）whileinterviewing_40,"shetoldthereporter,"Ididn’thaveatrampolineandIdidn''twanttodoitinfrontofanyoneelse,soIinterviewedmyselfwhilejumpingonmybed,havingtherecordingmade."
Lindsay''srecordingreally41andshewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow.Nowshehostsapopularprogramandshelovesradiomorethanever.Shesays,"My42asthehostiskindoftobealistener,soIwillaskquestionsthatotherpeoplewouldwanttoask."
Whensheisaskedhowshehasbeen_43,Lindsaysays,"Firstofall,keepthedreaminyourmindand44giveup."Sheadds,"Hostingisn''tabouthowhighupintheworldyouare;itsabouthavingagood45andagoodidea.Goanddoit."
36.A.strict B.active C.interested
37.A.playing B.copying C.making
38.A.to B.for C.with
39.A.warned B.paid C.required
40.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody
41.A.spread B.worked C.prepared
42.A.role B.opinion C.message
43.A.careful B.helpful C.successful
44.A.never B.almost C.already
45.A.song B.voice C.sleep
IV.阅读理解（共两节,25小题;满分45分）
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）
GetinspiredbytheseappsandenteracompetitionorganizedbytheVodaFoundationwithyourschoolorcommunitygroupforthechancetowinaprize.Wearelookingforsmartcreatorstodesign（设计）anapptohelpcommunitiesmeetwiththechallenges（挑战）theyface.Nowtakealookattheappsforinspiration!
Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You''llpickuplotsofwordsinnotime.
Doyouwanttomakenewfriendsinyourcommunity?Itcanhelpyoudiscoverlotsoflocalactivitiesfromsportsclubstoartclasses.
Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld?Thisapphasyoucovered.Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutitsdifferentpartsandenvironments,meetingpeopleandwildlifealong
theway.
Thishelpsyoureduce（减少）wastebysharingunwantedfoodandotherthingswithneighbors—exactlythekindofcommunityappyoucoulddesign.Downloaditandyourfamilycandotheirbitfortheenvironment.
Tosignup,visitcommunitytoday.com. 46.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
47.Withthehelpoftheappduolingo,youcan________________.
A.learnJapanese B.reducewaste
C.coverthenews D.makesomefriends
48.Whichappwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitplacesofinterest?
49.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Astorybook. B.Asciencewebsite. C.Atravelguide. D.Afilmmagazine.
50.Thewriterliststheappsinorderto_________________.
A.showaresult B.haveadiscussion
C.givesomereasons D.providesomeexamples
B
Ten-year-oldOrionJeanhasalwaysknownthatkindnessisimportant.Heoftenpracticeditbyvolunteeringwithhisfamily.Lastyear,afterenteringtheNationalKindness.
SpeechCompetition,hebecamecrazyaboutit.Nowheworkstospreadkindnesseverywherethroughprojectsthathelpothers.Hecallshiscampaign（活动）theRacetoKindness.
Whenateachertoldhimaboutthecompetition,Orionhadonly24hourstowrite,memorize,andrecordhisspeech.Init,hetalkedabouttheimportanceofkindness.
"Kindnessislikespreadinghugsaroundtheworld."Orionsaid.Heencouragedlistenerstojoinhimindoingsmall,kindactsforothers.
Orion''sspeechwonthecompetition.Heusedhis$500prizetosupporthisfirstRacetoKindnessproject,atodriveforalocalchildren''shospital.Hecollected619toys.Afterthat,Orionwantedtomakeanevenbiggerimpact（影响）.Workingwithothers,hepackedmealbagsforpeopleinneedwithakindmessageineachbag.Orionalsoorganizedseveraleventsinhiscommunity.Inall,hecollectedmorethan100,000meals!
Orionbelievesthateveryonewinsthisrace.Hesays,"Ifyou''rekindtosomeoneelse,itcanmaketheirdaybrighterandinspirethemtopassonkindness.Andthenitjustgrowsandgrows,anditcanmaketheworldabetterplace."
51.WhydidOrionstarthiscampaign?
A.Tospreadkindness B.Towinthecompetition.
C.Totakepartinarace. D.Tovolunteerwithhisfamily.
52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2probablyreferto?
A.Thecompetition. B.Theworld. C.Hisspeech. D.Hiscampaign.
53.WhichofthefollowinghassomethingtodowithOrion''scampaign?
54.WhatdidOriondoforhiscampaign?
A.Joinedinacompetition. B.Recordedhisspeech.
C.Builtahospital. D.Collectedover10000meals
55.What''sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
C.Believinginyourselfisthefirststeptosuccess.
D.Rosesgiventoothers,sweetsmellleftinyourhand.
C
Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanyfilmsaboutrobotstryingtotakeovertheworld.Studiesshowthatupto20millionfactoryjobsworldwidecouldbetakenbyrobotsinthenext10years.Somepeopleareworriedaboutwhatmighthappeninthefuture.
On8"September,2020,TheGuardianpublished（发表）anarticlewrittenbyarobotcalledGPT-3.Itwrotethat"robot"comesfromtheGreekwordfor"slave"（奴隶）andhumanshavenothingtofearfromrobots,whichareonlyheretohelphumans.However,thefactthatarobotcouldwritesuchanarticlehasmadesomepeoplefeelevenmoreuneasy.Whereistherobottechnologyheading?Canrobotsandhumansworktogether?
What''syouropiniononthismatter?
56.Whatlanguagedoestheword"robot"comefrom?
A.Greek. B.English. C.German. D.French.
57.WhenlearningthatGPT-3couldwriteanarticle,somepeoplefeel___________.
A.angry B.excited C.nervous D.relaxed
58.Whatadvantageofrobotsismentionedinthetext?
A.Actingintheirowninterests.
B.Developingfilmingtechnology.
C.Workingwithdifferentfeelings.
D.Doingunsafeworkforhumans.
59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.GPT-3willtakeovertheworld.
B.Somerobotshavelearnthowtobelazy.
C.Robotsarestillunderthecontrolofhumansnow.
D.20millionpeoplefearthattheywilllosetheirjobs.
60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WillRobotsBecomeCreative?
B.ShouldHumansTrustRobots?
C.WillRobotsDoHarmtoHumans?
D.ShouldHumansDoThingsThemselves?
D
Ifyouhavetodescribeyourselftosomeoneelse,whatwillyousay?Itcanbedifficulttoseeyourselffromtheoutside,butknowingwhoyouare,namelyself-awareness,canhelpyouunderstandfeelingsandmakefriendshipscloser
Self-awarenessmeanshavingagoodunderstandingofourowncharacter,thatis,havingtheabilitytoseeourselvesclearly.Ifyou''reself-aware,youmayknowthatyouloveplayinganinstrumentbecauseyoudowellinit,andmusicmakesyouhappy,orthatyoupreferwatchingTVonyourownbecauseithelpsyourelax.
Knowingwhatyoulikeanddislike,whatyoudowellinandwhatyoufinddifficultallowsyoutomakebetterdecisionsaboutfriendships,schoolworkandsoon.Youlearntotrustyourownfeelingsmore,whichbuildsconfidence（信心）.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysself-awarenessisoneoftenimportantlifeskillsthathelpyoungpeoplelivehappier,healthierlives.Beingself-awaredoesn''tmeanonlythinkingofyourself.Byunderstandingyourownfeelings,youwillbetterunderstandotherpeopletoo.
Howdoyoulearntobeself-aware?It''sagoodwaytoaskquestions.Butaskyourselfquestionsthatstartwith"What"insteadof"Why".Soifyoudon''tunderstandwhyyoukeeparguingwithafriend,askyourselfwhatyoudisagreeoninsteadofwhyyou''rearguing.
Learningtobemoreself-awareisaskill,whichmeansyoulearnitasyougrow.Sobeboldandtryoutnewthings,likeplayinganewsportorlisteningtodifferentkindsofmusic.Don''tbeafraidtodislikesomething—discoveringwhatyoufinddifficultisakeypartoflearningmoreaboutyourself.
61.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Whatself-awarenessis. B.Whattruehappinessis.
C.Howtofindtruehappiness. D.Howtodevelopself-awareness.
62.Knowingyourselfisimportantbecause
A.it''llmakeyouthinkmoreofyourself
B.it''llmakeyouperformbetteratschool
C.it''llhelpyoulearnhowtoaskproperquestions
D.it’llhelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofothers
63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword""bold"inthelastparagraphprobablymeaninChinese?
A.努力的 B.自豪的 C.大胆的 D.耐心的
64.What''soneofthekeystobecomingmoreself-aware?
A.Beinginhighspirits.
B.Discoveringyourweakpoints.
C.Havingatasteforpleasantmusic.
D.Learningtogetalongwellwithothers.
65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Itcanbehardforyoutoknowyourselfwellfromothers.
B.Ittakesalotoftimeandenergytodevelopclosefriendships.
C.Itisimportantandnecessaryforyoutomakearightdecision.
D.Itisamusttosticktoyouropinionswhenarguingwithothers.
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
E
Theonlythingbetterthanreadingagoodbookisreadingitwithothers.Inabookclub,agroupofpeoplechooseabookthateveryonewillreadseparatelyandthendiscusstogether.66________It''salsoalotoffuntotalkaboutwhatyou''rereadingwithfriends.
67__________
It''sgoodtothinkaheadabouthowyou''dlikethebookclubtoTherearenorulesofstartingabookclub.runandwhenandwhereyou''llmeet.
68__________Thinkofeighttotwelvepeoplearoundyourage.Perhapsencourageyourfriendstoinvitepeoplewhotheyknowwellbutyouhaven''tmet.Abookclubcanhelpyoumakefriends.
Second,havingasubjectcanmaketheclubreceivemoreattention.Youmightwanttoreadfantasystoriesorsciencefiction（小说）.69________Ifyoutakeitinturnstochoosethebooksyouread,youmightdiscoversomegreatnewbooksandauthorstoo.
Finally,makesureyoureadthebookbeforethemeeting.70_______Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Trytostartabookclubofyourown.
A.First,invitesomefriendstobeyourmembers.
B.Readingisnotonlysomethingyouenjoybyyourself.
C.Asubjectmakesiteasiertodecidewhichbookstoread.
D.Andthencometothemeetingwithquestionstodiscuss.
E.Theplanforitmightwellchange,dependingonthegroup. V.情景交际（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71.你想知道对方是否会唱英文歌,可以这样问∶
__________________________________________Englishsongs?
72.英语课上老师问你最喜欢哪个季节,你可以这样回答∶
________________________________________________________?
73.你想知道Alice住在哪里,可以这样问∶
____________________________________________live,Alice?
74.售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子,她会这样问∶
______________________________ofshoeswouldyoulike?
75.夜深了,你还没有上床睡觉,家人会这样对你说∶
______________________________________________________________late.
VI.看图写话（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.lovely 77.homework,yesterday 78.bebusy
79.since201080.quiet,when
VI.短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
TaichiisasymbolofChineseculture.Itwasfirst__81___(develop)inChinaaswushu,butit''sbecomingoneof_82_mostpopularsportsaroundtheworld.It''spracticedbyover100millionpeopleinmorethan15083(country).
Taichiisamixofbreathing,meditation（冥想）and84/sl??/movements.Asyoumakeyourmovements,youbreathe85(deep)andnaturallywithmeditation.Thishelpsyou___86/fri:/yourselffromrelaxandpressure（压力）.
Caitlin,ayoungGermanbeginner,says,"Taichiisafunexercise,easytolearn,andyoudon''thavetobegood87ittoenjoyit.IlovethefeelingofcalmIgetfromit."
It''sbesttolearntaichifromateacher,soyoucaneitherlookforlocalclubs88askatschoolaboutclasses.Youcanalsotakean89/??n?la?n/classandtrytaichiathome.
It''saperfectwaytohelpgiveyouasenseofhappinessandpeaceafter_90_(spend)atiringday.It''sworthago,isntit?
VIII.书面表达（满分15分）
91．假定你是学校英语报小记者李华,上周学校开展了"EnglishDay"活动,请你根据下面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇报道,介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。词数80左右。
注意事项∶
1．必须包含提示内容,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
OurSchoolEnglishDay
OurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.__________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试题参考答案
1．听力∶共三节,每小题1.5分,共30分。
第一节
1-5CCBBA
第二节
6-10ACCBA11-15BBACA
第三节
16.7 17.protect 18.Tuesday 19.pop20.England
Ⅱ.选择填空∶每小题1分,共15分。
21.A22.A23.B24.B25.C26.B27.C28.A29.B30.A31.B32.C33.A34.C35.C
Ⅲ.完形填空∶每小题1.5分,共15分。
36.C37.A38.B39.C40.B41.B42.A43.C44.A45.B
Ⅳ.阅读理解∶共两节,共45分。
第一节（每小题2分,共40分）
46.B47.A48.C49.B50.D51.A52.C53.B54.D55.D56.A
57.C58.D59.C60.B61.A62.D63.C64.B65.A
第二节（每小题1分,共5分）
66.B67.E68.A69.C70.D
V.情景交际∶每小题2分,共10分。
71.CanyousingEnglishsongs?
72.Ilikespring/summer/fall/autumn/winterbest.
73.Wheredoyoulive,Alice?
74.Whatsizeofshoeswouldyoulike?
75.Don''tstayuplate.
V.看图写话∶每小题2分,共10分。
76.Theboyislovely.
77.Theboydidhishomeworkyesterday.
78.Themanisbusywateringflowers.
79.Thewomanhasbeenamathteachersince2010.
80.Pleasekeepquietwhenyouareinthelibrary.
VI.短文填空∶每小题1分,共10分。
81.developed 82.the 83.countries 84.slow 85.deeply
86.free 87.at 88.or 89.online 90.spending
V.书面表达∶共15分。
参考范文
OurSchoolEnglishDay
OurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.Ittookplaceintheschoolhallfrom2:00pm.to4:30p.m.onJune18th.
Threeactivitieswereincluded.Halfofusstudentstookpartinthesingingcompetition.30%ofuswenttothecookingshow.Andtherestofusenjoyedourselvesinthestorytelling.
WespokehighlyoftheEnglishDay.Welearntalotthroughpractice.Italsomadeuscometorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Wehopetherewillbemorecolorfulactivitiesinourschool.
YES—they''reheretohelphumans
Robotsarecreatedbyhumansforhumans.Robotstakeonjobsthataretoodangerousforpeopletodobythemselves.Althoughrobotsmighttakesomepeople''sjobs,theywillcreatenewtypesofwork,andtheywillpossiblycreatemorejobsthantheytakeaway.Besides,robots''programmingcouldactuallymakethemmoretrustworthythanhumans,becausetheyarenotinfluencedbyfeelings.
NO—humansshouldnottrustrobots
Robotsarealreadytakingovertheworld.Jobsthatusedtobedonebyhumanbeingsarenowbeingtakenbyrobots.Althoughrobotsareunderourcontrolnow,thatmightnotalwaysbethecase.AnexperimentinSwitzerlandfoundthatsomerobotshadlearnthowtolietoeachother.WiththedevelopmentofAI（人工智能）,robotscouldstarttoactintheirowninterests.Whereverpossible,humansshoulddothingsthemselves.
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