初中英语时态之一般将来时李秀芳原创制作definition 表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。TimeSy mbolstomorrow(明天),nextweek(下周);thisafternoon(今天下午);thedaya ftertomorrow(后天);inthefuture(将来)inthreedays(三天之后)oneday(有 一天)fiveyearslater(五年之后)……Structure①由情态动词shall(第一人称),will(第二、三人 称)+动词原形构成。(美式英语则不管什么人称)这种方法一般单纯地表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。一般将来时基本句型: 肯定句:I/Weshall/willgo.You/He/She/TheyWillgo.否定句:I/Weshall/wi llnotgo.You/He/She/TheyWillnotgo.疑问句:ShallI/wego?Willyo u/he/she/theygo? 简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语shall/will(否)No,主语shall/will not特殊疑问句:一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词放在句首,后接一般疑问句(就主语提问时,以疑问词who开头的疑问词除外) -w hywillyoubehereonSunday? -IwillhaveameetingonSunday(对 特殊疑问句要进行具体回答)begoingto+动词原形begoingto相当于一个助动词(其中be有人称和数的变化), 与它后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。用来表示近期将要发生的动作或存在的状态,以及计划、安排、打算要做的事。Structure②beg oingto=will/shalla.表示打算、准备做的事。例如:Wearegoingtoputupab uildinghere.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。Howareyougoingtospendyourholiday s?假期你准备怎样过?b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如:Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.我看要下雪 了。There’sgoingtobealotoftroubleaboutthis.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。Ap plication用于"Iexpect,I''msure,Ithink,Iwonder宾语从句"中。Don''two rryabouttheexam.I''msureyou''llpass.不要担心这次考试,我确信你会通过的。Iwond erwhatisgoingtotakeplace.我不知道将会发生什么事。用于"祈使句and陈术句"中。Workh ardandyouwillsucceed.如果你努力,就会成功的。Goatonceandyouwillsee her.马上去,你就会见到她了。与表示时间或条件的状语从句连用。I''llletyouknowassoonashea rrives.他一到我就通知你。Ifyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.如果你请他,他会帮助你的。1. There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.2.He________ver ybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.3.There________a dolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.4.-ShallIbuyacup ofteaforyou?-________.(不,不要。)5.-Whereisthemorningpap er?-I________ifforyouatonce.6.Iftheycome,we________ ameeting.7.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.willb egoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe单项选择A. wasC.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveD.isgoingtobeA.No,youwo n’tB.No,youaren''tC.No,pleasedon‘’tD.No,pleaseA.getB.am gettingC.togetD.willgetA.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote8.We''llgotoplayw ithsnowifit______tomorrow.9.NeitherInorhe______French. 10.Look!Theboystudentsare_____footballwhilethegirlsare _____.11._____he_____onwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?12. I______thattheboy_____withnotearsinhiseyes.13.-Youg avethematalktwodaysago,_____you?-Yes,I______.14.We__ ____classmeetingthisNovember.A.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.sn owedA.speakB.doesn''tspeakC.speaksD.doesn''tspeak单项选择A.playi ng;danceC.play;dancingB.playing;dancingD.play;danceA.Does ;getsB.Does;getC.Is;gettingD.Is;getingD.noticedcryingA. notice;cryedB.noticed;criedC.amnoticing;criedA.did;didB. did;gaveC.didn''t;didD.didn''t;gaveA.hadB.haveC.willhave D.arehaving15.Becareful.Thetrain______.16.Lookatthosec louds.It_____soon,I''mafraid.17.-Whatday_____it______to morrow-Wednesday.18.Theteacher_____(give)usahistorylesson whenTomwalkedintotheclassroom.19.Whilemother_____somew ashing,I______akiteforKack.20.They_____abouttheTVnew stheninthesitting-room.Theyoften___suchtalksA.willcome B.comeC.comesD.iscoming单项选择A.isgoingtorainC.willrainB. israiningD.won''trainD.doesbeA.isgoingtobeB.willbeC. shallbeD.wasgivingA.gaveB.isgivingC.wasgivenA.did;madeB. wasdoing;madeD.did;wasmakingC.wasdoing;wasmakingA.talk ed;hadB.talk;haveC.weretalking;hadD.aretalking;have1.Whowi lltoplaybasketball?2.TomandAnnwillbuyingsomecloth es.3.WhatdoyoudoathomenextSaturday?4.Thestudents willhavealessonlastyear.5.IsLynngofishingwithyoutom orrow?6.LiMingaswellashisbrotheraregoingtoskiptomor row.句子改错1.我经常看见她在那颗大树底下看书。2.你什么时候做完作业的?3.我们要不要一起去钓鱼?4.我每周都会花上2个小时去养老院陪伴那些老人。翻译句子Ioftenseeherreadunderthatbigtree.Whendidyoufinishyourhomework?Shallwegofishingtogether?Ispends2hourseveryweekstayingwiththeoldsintheoldpeople’shome.Thanks |
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