英语(满分40分)I.Asamiddleschoolstudent,knowingwhatyouwantto beinthefutureisimportant.Ethanisamemberofthescience club.Hewantstobeascientist.Healwaysknowsalotaboutthe newtechnologyinChina.SharedbikesSharedbikesarebringingc yclingbacktopeople''slivesandtheyaremakingpublictranspor tationmoreattractiveandconvenient(方便的),andmakingpeoplemor eactive.ElectronicpaymentsMywalletisnolongerinuse.Ica nbuywhateverIwantwithmymobilephoneaslongasthereisIn ternet.AllIneedtodoistoscanastore''sQRcode(扫二维码).Even pancakesellersareusingAlipay.OnlineshoppingIdon''tneedt ogooutandIdon''tneedtospendalotoftimesearchingforth ingsIwant.Icanbuydifferentkindsofthingsjustinoneplac e—myhome.What''smore,Icanbuythingscheaply.High-speedrai lwaysIhadanexperienceoftravelingbyChinesehigh-speedrai lwaysfromBeijingtoTianjinmorethan100kmaway.Thejourney takesonlyhalfanhour,whileinCambodia(柬埔寨),whichhasonlyt worailways,suchajourneymaytakeuptothreehours.根据文章完成下列短文 。用所给词的正确形式填空,未给出提示词的请根据文章所给内容填空每空最多三个单词.?(每空1分,共10分)Chinahas onceagainshowed___1___(it)ability(能力)tochangetheworldwit hthe"newfourgreatinventions"—electronicpayments,sharedbic ycles,___2__andhigh-speedrailways.Thenewfourgreat__3___ha veimprovedthequalityofpeople''slivesandhavemadepeople''s lives4andbetter.Sharedbikesaremakingpublictransportati onmoreattractiveand___5___.Comparedwith(对比)thetimesCambod ia,____6__canshortenpeople’straveltimefromoneplacetoano ther.Shoppingonlinemakesourliveseasierbyspendinglesstim e__7__(look)forthingswewantonline,sothatwecanbuydiffer ent___8___(kind)ofthings_9_____alowerprice.What’smore,wit helectronicpayment,wecanbuywhateverwewant____10__thereis Internet.1._________2.__________3.___________4._________5.____ ______6.__________7.__________8.___________9.________10._________ _II.Amandalovesdancing.Shewantstobeadancerinthefuture ,soshereadstoknowmoreaboutdancingculture.仔细阅读材料,选择适当的单词把 文章补充完整,并将其标号填入提前括号内。(每题1分,共6分)Hip-hopdancingispopularwithman yyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheir ownmoves.Theyusethisdanceto__11__theirloveforlife.Ita lsoshowsthattheyfeel__12___aboutlife,thattheyjustwantt obe__13____andenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraid__14_pr oblems.Hip-hopdancinghasa___15____ofmorethan20years.It firstbeganin1980sintheUS.Inearlytimes,itwas___16___i nNewYorkandLosAngles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeople oftendancedtothemusicinthestreet.Theyusedtheirlegs,ar ms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manyyoungpeoplestillus emostofthesemovestoday.()11.A.helpB.show C.hideD.begin()12.A.sadB.worriedC.good D.careful()13.A.theyB.themselfC.themD. themselves()14.A.withB.onC.ofD.abo ut()15.A.historyB.timeC.momentD.life()16. A.happenB.sawC.seenD.happenedIII.Peter isageneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment,andheisinter viewingJonwhowantstogetajob.请根据上下文选择合适的句子完成对话,有两项为多余选项。(每 空1.5分,共计7.5分)Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegen eralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyo u.Pleasesitdown.Jon:17___________________________,Peter.M yname’sJon.JonSmash.Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeet you.18________________________________Jon:I’vebeenamanager atNikeforoverthreeyears.Iwonmanageroftheyearawardtw oyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.Peter:OK.Tellmeab outyourself......yourpersonality.Jon:19______________________ ______.IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginour companyIalwaysremaincalm.Ineverscreamatmyemployees.An dI’veneverlostmytemper.Peter:20____________________________ ?Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.21_________________ ____________.Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure .Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysget itdoneandnevercomplain.Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygood manager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivate d.WelikethathereatMicrosoft.Well,ourinterviewisover……A .I’mgladit’syouwhowilloffermetheopportunitytogetthe jobB.IenjoyapproachingproblemsdirectlyC.NicetomeetyouD. WhatareyourstrengthsE.IowemysuccesstomyemployeesF.Tell meaboutyourworkexperienceG.IthinkI’mverylevel-headedIV .根据材料内容选择最佳答案(每小题1.5分,共7.5分)Artificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)is ahightechnology.AcomputerorthemachinewithAIcanthinka ndlearn.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakecomputer “smart”.JohnMcCarthy,ascientist,cameupwith(提出)thename“a rtificialintelligence”over60yearsago.Manythingssuchasle arningandproblem-solvingcanbedonebycomputers,thoughnoti nthesamewayaspeopledo.AnunusualgoalofAIresearchisto createspecialcomputerprogrammes.Theycanlearn,solveproblem sandthinklogically(逻辑地).Atpresent,AIcansuccessfullyunder standhumanspeech,recognise(识别)humanfaces,operateself-drivin gcarsandcompeteinsomegamesystemslikeChess.However,some peopleconsider(认为)AIadangertohumansifitdevelopstooqu ickly.AfamousBritishscientistalsowasnotforthiskindoft echnology.MathisthebasiclanguageofAI.Ifstudentsaregood atmath,theywillbemorelikelytobecomesuccessfulAIdesign ers(设计者)inthefuture.Weneednotonlybrightstudentsbutalso average(普通的)students.Asforaveragestudents,iftheygetenough mathskills,theycanalsobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners.Besid es,agoodknowledgeofcomputerscienceisalsonecessaryforAI designing.Scientistshopetocreatecreative(有创造力的)andemotional (有情感的)AI.TheAIcanpossiblyunderstandhumanfeelingsorcreate art.Manywaysandtoolshavebeenusedtodiscoverthiswidean dexcitingfield.()22.FromParagraph1,weknowthat_________ _A.allproblemscanbesolvedbycomputers.B.machineswithAI canthinkandlearnC.AIhasbeenaroundforonly60yearsD.AIw orksinthesamewayaspeopledothings()23.Accordingtothe passage,whatcan’tAIdoatpresent?A.Understandhumanspeech.B .Operateself-drivingcars.C.Competeinsomegamesystems.D.Un derstandhuman’sfeeling.()24.Theunderlinedword“it”inPara graph2refersto(指的是)__________.A.chessB.ascientist C.thedangerD.AI()25.Accordingtothepassage,i fstudentswanttobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners,theyshouldle arn_________well.A.mathandartB.artandte chnologyC.mathandcomputerscienceD.artandcomputersci ence()26.Paragraph4mainlytellsusthescientists’_________ _aboutAI.A.wishesB.worriesC.feelings D.discoveriesV.Doyouhaveyourdreamjob? Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?andwhy?Pleasetellus. (9分)1.要求:1.50词左右2.文中不能出现真是的人名_________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ __________________________参考答案:I.1.its2.onlineshopping3.i nventions4.better5.convenient6.high-speedrailways7. looking8.kinds9.at10.aslongasII.11-16.BCDCACIII.17-21:CFGDB(对一道得2分对两道得3分对三道得5分对四道得6分全对得7分)IV.22-26:BDDCA(对一道得2分对两道得3分对三道得5分对四道得6分全对得7分)V.作文评分标准V.作文评分标准:学生应根据题目要求,采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表达所要求的内容。分三档评分:第一档:8-9分。符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误,基本时态运用准确。第二档:5-7分。基本符合题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言允许有少量错误。第三档:0-4分。内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够清楚,语言错误较多。或照抄、拼凑几个词语。注意:1.词数少于50词,从得分中扣除2分。(多词不扣分)2.?要点与主题不对应扣2分3.?涂抹一个黑团扣1分(最多扣3分)4.?3处划痕扣1分(最多扣2分)5.?2个语法错误扣1分(同一语法错误多次出现扣1分)6.?全篇时态有问题降一档7.?全篇全是简单句并无语法错误,最多为2档。8.?评分时,注意书写及卷面的整洁度和标点的使用,卷面较脏,书写不整齐,可酌情扣1-2分。 |
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