Vol.3,No.3朱荣胜等：作物三维重构技术研究现状及前景展望
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ResearchAdvancesandProspectsofCrop3D
ReconstructionTechnology
122222
ZHURongsheng,LIShuai,SUNYongzhe,CAOYangyang,SUNKai,GUOYixin,
22113
JIANGBofeng,WANGXueying,LIYang,ZHANGZhanguo,XINDawei,
33
HUZhenbang,CHENQingshan
（1.CollegeofScience,NortheastAgriculturalUniversity,Harbin150030,China;2.CollegeofEngineering,North‐
eastAgriculturalUniversity,Harbin150030,China;3.CollegeofAgronomy,NortheastAgriculturalUniversity,
Harbin150030,China）
Abstract:Crop3-dimensional(3D)reconstructionisoneofthemostfundamentaltechniquesincropphenomics,andisanim‐
portanttooltoaccuratelydescribetheholographicstructureofcropmorphology.3Dreconstructionmodelsofcropsareimpor‐
tantforhigh-throughputcropphenotypeacquisition,cropplantcharacteristicsevaluation,andplantstructureandphenotypecor‐
relationanalysis.Inordertopromoteandpopularizethe3Dreconstructiontechnologyincropphenotyperesearch,thebasic
methodsandapplicationcharacteristics,thecurrentadvancesofresearchandtheprospectsof3Dreconstructionincropswere
reviewinthispaper.Firstly,theexistingmethodsofcrop3Dreconstructionweresummarized,thebasicprinciplesofeachmeth‐
odwerereviewed,thecharacteristics,advantagesanddisadvantagesofeachmethodwereanalyzed,theapplicabilityofeach
methodonthebasisofthegeneralprocessofcrop3Dreconstructionmethodswereintroduced,andthespecificprocessandcon‐
siderationsfortheimplementationofeachmethodweresummarized.Secondly,theapplicationofcrop3Dreconstructionwere
dividedintothreeparts:singlecropreconstruction,fieldgroupreconstructionandrootsystem,accordingtodifferenttargetob‐
jects,andtheapplicationsofcrop3Dreconstructiontechnologyfromthesethreeperspectiveswerereviewed,theresearchad‐
vancesofeachmethodfordifferentcrop3Dreconstructionbasedonaccuracy,speedandcostwereexplored,andtheproblems
andchallengesofcrop3Dreconstructioninthecontextofdifferentreconstructionobjectswereorganized.Finally,theprospects
ofcrop3Dreconstructiontechnologywereanalyzed.
Keywords:crops;3Dreconstruction;phenotypicomics;croproot;three-dimensionalscanner
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