1.Peoplearewealthiertoday,andtheylivelongerthantheydid
inthepast.2.Butpeopledon’ttakeasmuchexerciseastheyus
edto.3.Morepeoplehavecars,andtheywalkorusetheirbikes
less.4.Weeatbetterandwelivelonger.Observethefollowing
sentencescarefully.Andpayattentiontothewordsinred.5.M
um,doyouthinkthatlifeisbettertodaythaninthepast?6.S
omepeoplethinklifeinthepastwassimplerandhealthierthan
today.7.Andtheysometimesworkharder.8.Dopeopleworkasha
rdastheydidfiftyyearsago?9.Mydaughterisreallylucky.1
0.Butsomeoftheshowsaretoonoisyforme.1.Peopleare____
___(wealthy)today,andtheylive_______(long)thantheydidi
nthepast.2.Butpeopledon’ttake__________exercise_______
theyusedto.3.Morepeoplehavecars,andtheywalkorusethei
rbikes________(little).4.Weeat_______(well)andwelive_
______(long).5.Mum,doyouthinkthatlifeis_______(good)t
odaythaninthepast?wealthierlongerasmuchaslessbette
rlongerbettergoReady?6.Somepeoplethinklifeinthepast
was_______(simple)and_______(healthy)thantoday.7.Andth
eysometimeswork______(hard).8.Dopeoplework__________the
ydidfiftyyearsago?9.Mydaughteris______(real)______.10.
Butsomeoftheshowsare__________(noise)forme.simplerhea
lthierharderashardasreallyluckytoonoisy形容词是指
那些用来描述或修饰名词(或代词)的一类词。一般放在其所修饰的名词之前。如：tidy,rich,cheap,early等。
形容词在句中可用作定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分。形容词的用法作定语，常置于被修饰词的前面Heisagood
actor.2.作表语，置于连系动词后面Thebabyisstillasleep.Willyoupl
easemakelessnoise?宝宝还在睡觉，你小声点好吗？3.作宾语补足语，置于宾语后面Have
yougoteverythingreadyforthemeeting?你为这次会议做好准备了吗？aliv
e,afraid,awake,alone,asleep等以a-开头的表示状态的形容词，一般在句子中作表语，但作定语时须后置
。Whoisthegreatestmanalive?谁是当今最伟大的人物？Thebabystillaslee
pmightbeawakeverysoon.还在熟睡的婴儿可能马上就会醒来。仔细观察下面句子，你能找到有关形容词的规
律吗？Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.我有重要的事要告诉
你。Isthereanythinginterestinginthefilm?电影里有什么有趣的内容
吗？Thereisnothingdangeroushere.这儿一点都不危险。仔细观察下面句子，
你能找到有关形容词的规律吗？英语单词中something,anything,nothing等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词放
在不定代词后面。away，long，wide，high，deep，old等词附有数量词语说明时需后置。Theroad
isabout50metreswide.这条路大约50米宽。Theriveris30metresdeep.
这条河30米深。仔细观察下面句子，你能找到有关形容词的规律吗？形容词+介词短语或不定式短语作定语需后置。Heisa
manfullofenergy.他是一个充满活力的人。Themusicpleasanttolistentoi
nterestsme.这动听的音乐使我感兴趣。仔细观察下面句子，你能找到有关形容词的规律吗？用and或or连接的两个
形容词作定语须后置。Shehasafamily,happyandrich.他有一个幸福美满的家庭。Acount
ry,bigorsmall,shouldbeequal.国不论大小应该平等。仔细观察下面句子，你能找到有关形容词的
规律吗？形容词或形容词词组作状语使用时，可放在句首、句中或句尾。Tiredandhungry,hereturne
dhome.他又累又饿地回到家里。Hewenthome,fulloffear.他满心恐惧地回到家里。仔细观察下
面句子，你能找到有关形容词的规律吗？abigroundblacknewwoodenFrenchtableafa
mousGermanmedicalschoolsomegreeneatingapplesabeautiful
littleyoungBritishpolicemenaprettypurplesilkdresstheb
oy’slittleniceredtoy仔细观察下面例子，你能找到有关形容词的规律吗？多个形容词修饰名词的大体顺序是：
限定描绘大(小)长(短)高(低)形状年龄新(旧)老(少
)颜色国籍出处材料作用类别等+名词下面顺口溜有助于你记忆：
品大新形色国料副词是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词，一般用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句，表示时
间、地点、程度、方式等概念。副词的用法与形容词同形的副词由形容词+ly构成的副词复合副词简单副词例词类别副词分类
：按形式分类now,then,there,here,quite,very,always,often,too,a
lso,how,againsomewhat有点nowhere无处therefore因此somehow不知怎么的
bravely,quickly,quietly,greatly,carefully,gladly,slowly,d
eeply,clearly,firmlyearly,friendly,lively,enough,fast,lon
g,high,late程度副词频率副词时间副词地点、方向副词方式副词例词类别副词分类：按意义分类sudden
ly,rapidly,warmly,successfully,quickly,carefully,proudly,a
ngrilyhere,there,outside,inside,away,straight,upstairs,b
ackwardsnow,then,soon,still,tomorrow,yesterday,already,ye
talways,usually,frequently,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely,
neververy,quite,too,pretty,rather,extremelyalmost,nearly
疑问副词关系副词(引导定语从句)连接副词句子副词例词类别副词分类：按功用分类fortunately,evident
ly,actually,obviously,well,indeed,yes,notherefore,accordi
ngly,moreover,besides,however,nevertheless,otherwise,then
when,where,whywhen,where,why,howOurschoolisverybeautif
ul.我们的学校非常美丽。Itwasratherhotthatday.Hestudiesmuchharder
now.他现在学习更努力了。仔细观察下面句子，你能找到什么规律？副词修饰形容词、副词时，放在它所修饰的词的前面。Ido
n’tknowhimwellenough.我不够了解他。Thebookiseasyenoughforkid
s.这本书对孩子来说够容易了。仔细观察下面句子，你能找到什么规律？enough作为副词总是置于被修饰的形容词或副词后。We
haven’tenoughfoodforyou.=Wehaven’tfoodenoughforyou.我
们没有足够的事物分给你们。enough作为形容词时可位于名词前或者名词后。仔细观察下面句子，你能找到什么规律？频度副词、程度
副词可放在be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实意动词之前。Healwaysgoestoschoolonfoot.
他总是步行上学。ShehasneverbeentoBeijing.她从没有去过北京。Hecan
hardlysayaword.他几乎一言不发。仔细观察下面句子，你能找到什么规律？Theystayedat
homelastnight.昨晚他们在家。Lastnight(时间副词)theystayedathome(
地点副词).They’llcomebacksoon.他们不久将会回来。时间副词和地点副词一般位于句尾。如两种副词同时出现，则地点副词放在时间副词之前，也可将时间副词放在句首。仔细观察下面句子，你能找到什么规律？Hecarefullydoeshiswork.他认真地做他的工作。Hedoeshisworkcarefully.Pleaselistencarefully.请认真地听讲。Pleaselistentomecarefully.请认真地听我讲。方式副词修饰及物动词可在及物动词前或宾语后，修饰不及物动词在修饰的动词后或在“介词+宾语”后。 |
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